广东省深圳市某中学2025届高三下学期二模 英语试卷(学生版)
展开 这是一份广东省深圳市某中学2025届高三下学期二模 英语试卷(学生版),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A
Thrughut histry, there have been sculptrs prized fr their willingness t push bundaries. Withut their cntributins, it wuld be difficult t imagine visual art as we nw knw it. Here are several pineers.
Gianlrenz Bernini (1598~1680)
As a master f materials, Italian artist Gianlrenz Bernini is knwn fr his astnishing ability t create mvement and bring frth emtin with his wrk. In his masterpiece, Plu t and Perse, the rugh and cld stne has been turned int flesh that lks s real and sft that yu just want t reach ut and tuch it.
Henry Mre (1898~1986)
Knwn fr his abstract public sculpture, British artist Henry Mre’s wrks mst ften fcus n the theme f mther and child, wh usually sit r lie in a relaxed way, with their bdies leaning backwards Mre’s figures are ften cmpsed f multiple pieces, yet his clean lines allw viewers t effectively see the figures within the abstract frm. Such features are very bvius in his master piece Mther and Child.
Luise Burgeis (1911~2010)
Mst well-knwn fr her public art, French-American sculptr Luise Burgeis rse t internatinal fame in 1982 after the Museum f Mdern Art held her first exhibit. By this time, she was already in her 70s. Drawing frm her wn life experience, her sculptures ften explre themes f family and death. In her representative wrk, Maman, Burgeis has used a spider t stand fr her mther, wh died when she was a child, t shw her strength and prtectin ver her family.
1. When did Luise Burgeis pass away?
A. In 1598.B. In 1911.C. In 1982.D. In 2010.
2. Which f the fllwing best describes Gianlrenz Bernini’s wrk?
A. Abstract and mdernB. Realistic and emtive
C. Public and mnumentalD. Experimental and digital
3. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T describe the techniques used by famus sculptrs
B. T intrduce several pineering sculptrs in histry
C. T cmpare different styles f sculpture
D. T explain the imprtance f materials in sculpture
B
“The Stries in Our Childhd Textbks Are the Lives We Live as Adults.” This realizatin inspired Li Yuan t create the vide accunt “Laikansuba” (meaning “Read Alng”), where she and her team reinterpret classic literary wrks frm Chinese textbks. Li, 26, a digital media graduate frm Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, serves as the team’s directr. The idea first came t her during a family trip last year t send her yunger brther ff t cllege. At the university, she nticed many ut-f-twn parents ding the same — watching their children take a big step int adulthd.
This scene reminded Li f “The View f Father’s Back” (背影), an essay frm her middle schl Chinese textbk. Written in 1925 by Zhu Ziqing (1898 — 1948), the piece recunts the authr’s departure fr Peking University, with the mst memrable image being his aging father climbing up and dwn the train statin platfrm t buy him ranges.
“It was amazing t see hw real life cnnected with smething I had read in a textbk,” Li said. This inspiratin became Laikansuba’s first shrt film, where Li reimagined the prtagnist as a girl reflecting n her wn father-daughter relatinship. “The cre idea, hwever, remains the same,” she explained. The vide resnated deeply with yung audiences, garnering ver 80 millin views acrss Chinese scial media platfrms. Encuraged by this success, the team launched an nging series ffering fresh interpretatins f textbk classics, attracting ver 2.5 millin fllwers in under a year — mstly viewers aged 18-23.
All yung prtagnists are prtrayed by 26-year-ld Shu Jiahui. Despite graduating with a sftware engineering degree frm Yibin University and having n frmal acting training, Shu develped her passin thrugh internships and self-explratin. It was this raw authenticity that caught Li’s attentin, as she fund many trained yung actrs delivered rehearsed perfrmances lacking genuine emtin. She fund that many trained yung actrs tended t deliver rehearsed and predictable perfrmances, lacking the authenticity she was lking fr.
“I want t make vides that bridge literature with real-life experiences,” Li explained. “I hpe t help viewers rediscver emtins they may nt have fully grasped as students, and ffer new perspectives shaped by time and persnal grwth.”
4. What inspired Li Yuan t start the vide accunt “Laikansuba”?
A. Her passin fr digital media.
B. A family trip t send her brther t cllege.
C. Her backgrund in sftware engineering.
D. The success f her first shrt film.
5. The phrase “resnated deeply” in the passage mst prbably means “______”.
A. caused a strng reactinB. created a lt f cnfusin
C. had little effectD. made n sense
6. Accrding t the passage, what is the main reasn Li Yuan believes her vides are successful?
A. The use f high-quality digital media.
B. The cnnectin between literature and real-life experiences.
C. The ppularity f classic literature amng yung peple.
D. The prfessinal acting skills f the cast.
7. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The imprtance f classic literature in mdern sciety.
B. The influence f family relatinships n persnal grwth.
C. The reinterpretatin f classic literature thrugh mdern perspectives.
D. The challenges faced by yung peple entering adulthd.
C
Recently, I was extended an invitatin t venture twards the nrthern regin fr a preliminary glimpse f Dundreggan Rewilding Center, which is n the verge f being fully accessible t the public. Individuals wh manage t arrive fr the pening weekend will have the pprtunity t partake in cmplimentary events, which encmpass guided walks, turs f the tree nursery, strytelling sessins, a plethra f amusement fr children, and activities rchestrated by naturalist Nick Baker and the adept in tracks and signs, Dan Puplett.
We prceeded t peruse the newly cnstructed, architect-designed center. The edifice incrprates a multitude f sustainable characteristics, including slar panels and reclaimed wd furniture in the cafe area. This cnstitutes ne f tw nvel buildings, the ther f which is reputed t prvide accessible accmmdatin fr thse harbring the desire t engage in a mre prlnged rewilding experience.
Upn entering the building, the initial bject that met ur eyes was a sculpture-the creatin f lcal artist Helen Denerley. The sculpture prtrays a tree teeming with numerus native animals, fashined frm reclaimed metal. Frm that vantage pint, we were affrded views f the ther areas-classrms, event spaces, the cafe and vivacius infrmatin panels dispersed thrughut, cnveying details abut rewilding, the intercnnectin f frest ecsystems, lcal wildlife, and s frth.
As ur guide aptly emphasized, the building merely serves as the pint f departure-the lcale frm which individuals can diverge t uncver a great deal mre alng a series f accessible trails and mre intrepid hikes within the surrunding terrain.
One pivtal fcus fr this endeavr is undubtedly the cmmunity, in additin t rewilding. It cmmemrates the lcal Gaelic heritage and histry, as well as wildlife, wdlands, and natural marvels. Briefly cnversing with tw amiable and hspitable emplyees wrking in the cafe, wh were amng the 20 lcals bestwed with new emplyment pprtunities curtesy f the prject, their fervr fr the new center and eagerness t cntribute t its inceptin were palpable.
8. What can visitrs expect during the pening weekend f Dundreggan Rewilding Center? ______
A. Paid exclusive turs
B. Free events such as guided walks and strytelling sessins
C. Limited activities fr children
D. Expert-led activities n tracks and signs nly
9. Hw des the passage describe the relatinship between the Dundreggan Rewilding Center and the lcal cmmunity? ______
A. The center is indifferent t the lcal cmmunity.
B. The center actively engages with and supprts the lcal cmmunity.
C. The center cmpetes with lcal businesses fr resurces.
D. The center is nly accessible t turists.
10. What is the authr’s attitude twards the Dundreggan Rewilding Center?______
A. Critical and disapprving.
B. Neutral and bjective.
C. Enthusiastic and supprtive.
D. Indifferent and uninterested.
11. What is the main purpse f the passage? ______
A. T describe the architecture f Dundreggan Rewilding Center.
B. T intrduce Dundreggan Rewilding Center and its activities.
C. T explain the sustainable features f the center's buildings.
D. T highlight the emplyment pprtunities created by the prject.
D
The launch f DeepSeek-V3 in January 2025 by the fast-grwing Chinese AI cmpany DeepSeek has captured glbal attentin. This cutting-edge AI mdel ffers superir perfrmance in prgramming, mathematics, and medical analysis at significantly lwer csts cmpared t cmpetitrs like ChatGPT. Its affrdability and efficiency have sparked discussins abut whether cst-effective technlgy can surpass mre expensive rivals, ptentially reshaping the future f the AI industry.
A standut feature f DeepSeek-V3 is its energy-efficient design, which allws it t prcess massive datasets withut the high pwer cnsumptin typical f ther systems. One f its mst prmising applicatins is in agriculture, where it pwers drnes t scan fields and predict crp yields with remarkable precisin. Early trials have demnstrated a 20% increase in harvests cmpared t traditinal methds, ffering a ptential slutin t glbal fd security challenges. Hwever, the technlgy is nt withut its flaws. Privacy cncerns have emerged, with critics fearing ptential data leaks t authrities. Additinally, the drnes struggle in harsh weather cnditins, limiting their effectiveness in rural areas. DeepSeek has cmmitted t addressing these issues by mid-2025, but its impact is already being felt wrldwide.
The launch f DeepSeek-V3 has sent waves thrugh the glbal tech stcks dipped by 5% fllwing its release, signaling a ptential shift in the balance f pwer within the industry. Meanwhile, the mdel has inspired students and educatrs, with classrms increasingly integrating it int the curriculum t prmte innvatin and interest in AI careers.
Critics argue that DeepSeek-V3 is a duble-edged swrd — brilliant yet filled with ethical and practical risks. Supprters, hwever, view it as prf that smart, affrdable design can slve real-wrld prblems, such as feeding a grwing glbal ppulatin. Fr yung peple, DeepSeek-V3 represents mre than a technlgical breakthrugh;it's a glimpse int a future where creativity and ideas drive prgress, nt just financial resurces.
This develpment highlights the unstppable advancement f AI and its ptential t transfrm industries and careers. DeepSeek-V3 serves as a reminder that innvatin, when thughtfully designed, can address sme f the wrld's mst pressing challenges while inspiring the next generatin t dream big and drive change.
12. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a strength f DeepSeek-V3 in the text?
A. Superir perfrmance in multiple fields.
B. Energy-efficient design.
C. High pwer cnsumptin.
D. Ptential t address glbal fd security.
13. Accrding t the text, what is ne f the significant impacts f DeepSeek-V3 n the glbal tech market?
A. A significant increase in glbal tech stcks.
B. A 5% dip in U.S. tech stcks.
C. N nticeable impact n tech stcks.
D. A 5% increase in glbal tech stcks.
14. What des the text suggest abut the future f AI based n the example f DeepSeek-V3?
A. AI will nly be used in agriculture.
B. AI will cntinue t advance and transfrm varius industries.
C. AI will be limited t slving privacy issues.
D. AI will replace all human jbs.
15. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. DeepSeek-V3:Revlutinizing AI with Affrdable Innvatin.
B. DeepSeek-V3:The Challenges f AI in Agriculture.
C. DeepSeek-V3: Stcks and the AI Market.
D. DeepSeek-V3:Privacy Cncerns in Mdern Technlgy.
二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
____16____There is a hidden secret in the frnt wheel design f supermarket shpping carts — tw f the fur wheels are slightly tilted. This “caster” design prevents sudden turns during straight-line rlling but requires the user t cntinuusly apply lateral pressure. Engineers have fund that when the shpping cart is laded with mre than 23kg, this design can reduce side-flipping accidents by 37%.
Yu might nt knw that ____17____. Inverting fresh strawberries in a breathable cardbard bx can extend their shelf life by three days. Experiments have shwn that the mld grwth rate n the strawberry surface in cntact with the cntainer is 2.4 times faster than that n the suspended surface, which is related t the difference in the density distributin f the fruit's epidermal wax layer.
____18____. The mst durable key n a standard keybard is actually the number “5” which can withstand an average f 15 millin presses, while the space bar has a lifespan f nly 3 millin presses. This is because frequent use has prmpted manufacturers t install titanium ally supprts inside the “5” key, a design that riginated frm a 1987 typewriter anti-jamming patent.
When heating fd in a micrwave, ____19____. Placing a cup f water in the center can increase the unifrmity f heating by 62%. This trick is based n the principle f micrwave standing waves — the dielectric cnstant f water can effectively balance the distributin f the electrmagnetic field, aviding cld and ht spts.
____20____. In fact, turning ff the Wi-Fi ruter at night is mre pwer-cnsuming. The instantaneus pwer during the rebt prcess is 18 times that f the standby state. The annual pwer cnsumptin f cntinuus standby is equivalent t nly five hurs f rebt pwer cnsumptin. This cunterintuitive phenmenn is related t the charging and discharging characteristics f the pwer mdule’s capacitrs.
A. The green indicatr light f the ruter in standby mde cnsumes abut 1.2 kWh per year.
B. Banana peels can effectively delay the ripening f ther fruits.
C. The numeric keypad applied backlight technlgy earlier than the main keybard area.
D. Inverting the strage f berries can reduce mld grwth.
E. Placing metal utensils in the crner can speed up the heating prcess.
F. Pushing the shpping cart diagnally is mre ergnmic.
G. Placing a cup f water in the center can ptimize micrwave heating.
三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
____21____ had always been a peaceful and quiet village until ne summer day when a mysterius ld man arrived. He was dressed in ragged clthes and had a strange lk in his eyes. The villagers were all curius and frightened at the same time. The ld man ____22____ t the village chief and said he had a special missin that required the help f a brave persn in the village.
The village chief was a ____23____ man named Jhn, wh had always been respected fr his wisdm. He knew this was a big challenge, but he als felt ____24____ that smene had cme t him fr help. After talking t the ld man fr a while, Jhn decided t gather a grup f villagers t ____25____ him in his task.
As they were preparing fr the jurney, a yung girl named Lily ____26____ t vlunteer. She had always been ____27____ and adventurus, and she didn’t want t miss the chance t be a part f smething s imprtant. Despite the uncertainty f the missin, she was determined t g.
The grup set ff early the next mrning. They fllwed the ld man thrugh ____28____ frests and acrss steep muntains. Alng the way, they encuntered many ____29____ that tested their strength and perseverance. They had t ____30____ wild animals and find ways t crss dangerus rivers. But n matter hw tugh it gt, they never gave up.
Finally, they reached a dark and ____31____ cave. The ld man warned them that the cave was filled with unknwn dangers, but he als said the key t their missin was hidden inside. With their hearts ____32____ with fear and excitement, they slwly entered the cave.
Inside the cave, they fund strange symbls n the walls and heard eerie nises eching thrugh the darkness. They had t rely n each ther’s strength and trust t keep ging. After what felt like hurs, they came t a ____33____ passage. The ld man explained that they needed t slve a tricky puzzle t pen the way frward.
The puzzle was extremely difficult, and they almst lst hpe. But Lily, with her sharp mind and ____34____ thinking, finally figured it ut. As the passage pened, they saw a bright light shining frm the end f the cave.
When they reached the end, they fund an ld chest filled with precius ____35____ and a letter. The letter explained that the ld man was actually a guardian f an ancient treasure, and he had been lking fr wrthy peple t prtect it. The villagers had prven their bravery and lyalty, and the treasure was nw theirs t keep.
21. A. ItB. ThereC. WhatD. Which
22. A. whisperedB. shutedC. explainedD. prmised
23. A. kindB. braveC. wiseD. wealthy
24. A. prudB. nervusC. shyD. calm
25. A. helpB. teachC. fllwD. encurage
26. A. failedB. refusedC. decidedD. hesitated
27. A. lazyB. cautiusC. curiusD. frightened
28. A. beautifulB. darkC. deepD. empty
29. A. dangersB. surprisesC. wndersD. gifts
30. A. feedB. avidC. catchD. tame
31. A. nisyB. brightC. spaciusD. silent
32. A. filledB. cveredC. cmparedD. mixed
33. A. penB. clsedC. narrwD. wide
34. A. slwB. quickC. calmD. deep
35. A. weapnsB. tlsC. treasuresD. clthes
四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“All suspects reprtedly ____36____ (invlve) in the killing f a middle schl student by classmates in Feixiang district f Handan, Hebei prvince, have been arrested”, accrding t a statement by lcal authrities n Sunday night.
The Beijing News reprted that ver the past mnths, this case f the 13-year-ld by, inhumanly killed by his three classmates, ____37____ (cause) anger and furius debate n juvenile crime.
The victim and his classmates are “left-behind children”, ____38____ term used t describe kids in China wh live with their grandparents in rural areas ____39____ their parents wrk in the cities. The victim went missing in the afternn f 10 March. The lcal gvernment said the by likely died n the same day. “He had been bullied by his three classmates fr a lng time”, said the family’s lawyer, Zang Fanqing, in a Weib pst n Mnday. Under questining by authrities, the three led plice t the by’s bdy, after ____40____ (initial) denying that they knew ____41____ it was buried.
The case has triggered an utpuring f grief n scial media, with ____42____ (ten) f thusands f psts n Weib and Duyin ver the weekend. “The whle cuntry is watching this case. I hpe the plice can be fair and give the ____43____ (victim) family a satisfying answer and that the suspects must be punished ____44____ their yung age,” ne user said in a cmment, which gt 50,000 likes. Many in the cmments als demanded that the suspects _____45_____ (punish) harshly. Plice are still investigating the mtive fr the killing.
五、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。
46. 假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了建校50周年校庆活动。请你用英语写一篇关于该活动的报道并发布在你校英文网站上,内容包括:
(1)活动的时间,地点和目的;
(2)活动的过程;
(3)活动的反响。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:50th anniversary 50周年纪念日alumni (统称)校友;毕业生
Our Schl's Anniversary Event
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As the slar rb descended beneath the hrizn, suffusing the tranquil municipality with a mellifluus aureate radiance, Emily remained seated upn the periphery f her resting apparatus, her gaze fixated upn the unblemished fli within her persnal chrnicle. Perennially a paragn f schlarly diligence, achieving preeminence in bth academic pursuits and supplementary endeavrs, she had recently been besieged by an escalating sensatin f disquietude, as thugh an ineffable lacuna persisted — an absence she culd nt precisely articulate. Emitting a prfund exhalatin, she rhythmically percussed her writing instrument against the parchment, ultimately reslving t embark upn an ambulatry sjurn t amelirate her cgnitive disarray.
The crepuscular zephyr, imbued with a refreshing crispness, caressed her cuntenance as she meandered thrugh the well-trdden thrughfares f her residential district. Traversing past the recreatinal greensward f her juvenile frlics, the biblitheca that had brne witness t innumerable hras f studius exertin, and the establishment f caffeinated beverages wherein she and her cmpatrits wuld cnvene pst-schlarly bligatins, each lcale evked a cascade f reminiscences, yet simultaneusly served as a mnemnic catalyst fr the pnderus burden f anticipatins she had been shuldering — anticipatins emanating frm parental figures, pedaggical authrities, and even her wn psyche. Hithert, she had been ubiquitusly regarded as the “flawless” disciple, the individual wh perpetually eschewed errancy, the ne wh invariably manifested infallible discernment. Yet nw, she fund herself ensnared in a labyrinth f existential perplexity.
During her perambulatin, her cular faculties alighted upn a diminutive, timewrn establishment dedicated t literary cmmerce, incnspicuusly nestled within an hithert unexplred alcve. The signage adrning the prtal prclaimed, “The Odyssey Inward.” Intrigued, Emily exerted pressure upn the ingress, effecting its aperture, and prceeded t crss the threshld. The atmsphere within was permeated by the lfactry amalgamatin f antiquated tmes and the subdued reverberatins f a gramphnic apparatus emanating frm an indeterminate lcus. The repsitries f knwledge were arrayed with vlumes f hetergeneus dimensins and cnfiguratins, their drsal adrnments exhibiting the patina f prtracted utilizatin. Emily's visual perceptin was irresistibly drawn tward a specific pus, its titulatin declaring The Frtitude t Embrace Defectiveness. Upn securing the tme, she cmmenced perusal.
The manuscript expunded upn the paramunt significance f acquiescing t ne’s wn deficiencies, the art f cultivating vulnerability as a virtue, and the derivatin f ptency frm imperfectin. As Emily meticulusly advanced thrugh the paginal sequence, an verwhelming sensatin f catharsis inundated her cnsciusness. Fr the inaugural instance, she attained the epiphany that the absence f mniscience was permissible, that the cmmissin f fallacies was nt anathema, and that the trajectry f persnal augmentatin frequently emanated frm thse interludes wherein predestined designs deviated frm their intended curse.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按所给格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Over the next few weeks, Emily began t apply the lessns frm the bk t her wn life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As she sat dwn t write in her jurnal again, Emily smiled.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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