2025-2026学年天津市河北区高一（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年天津市河北区高一（下）期中英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，完形填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.— The manager cancelled the imprtant meeting at the last minute.
—________？ We have been preparing fr it all week!（ ）
A. S whatB. Why ntC. Wh caresD. Hw cme
2.-What d yu think f the mvie？
-It's fantastic．The nly pity is that I __________ the beginning f it.
A. missedB. had missedC. missD. wuld miss
3.The Peking Opera ________ f Hamlet，knwn as The Revenge f Prince Zidan，brught a new sund t Western ears.（ ）
A. versinB. techniqueC. characterD. prductin
4.________ makes Alice in Wnderland appeal t bth kids and adults is the wild imaginatin hidden behind its simple stry.（ ）
A. ThatB. HwC. WhatD. Which
5.Benchley came t see peple as a danger t sharks，________ the ther way rund as mst peple believed.（ ）
A. rather thanB. mre thanC. regardless fD. shrt f
6.In the experiment，scientists fund that sme materials ________ much faster in sunlight than in water.（ ）
A. break thrughB. break utC. break inD. break dwn
7.Happiness and success ften cme t thse ________ strengths are clearly recgnised and fully develped.（ ）
A. thatB. whmC. whD. whse
8.________ ftball needs n expensive equipment，kids wrldwide can play t their hearts' cntent with just plastic-bag balls.（ ）
A. As ifB. In caseC. Given thatD. Even thugh
9.Seeing dlphins ________ in fishing nets had a prfund influence n peple's attitudes twards them.（ ）
A. catchingB. being caughtC. be caughtD. t be caught
10.One f the few things we ________ say with certainty abut mdern technlgy is that it has greatly reshaped human life.（ ）
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. need
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Are yu lking fr a hliday that makes a difference？Jin ur special nature trips!We ffer mre than just a tur.Every ticket yu buy helps prtect wild animals and lcal envirnments.
The science f bidiversity：Csta Rica
4 May 2026|13 days
Jin an extrardinary expeditin （探险队） t Csta Rica，a wrld leader in prtecting nature.Explre the cuntry's wealth f ecsystems，including untuched rainfrests and vlcanic znes.Enjy guided walks arund several natinal parks with lcal envirnmental experts.Yu will learn hw t prtect rare plants and animals frm dying ut.
●Green Stay：Stay in ec-huses pwered entirely by the sun — n ther energy is used.They are built carefully in the frest t avid harming the earth and lcal trees.
Insect and ecsystems expeditin safari：Sri Lanka
30 May 2026|11 days
Jurney int the heart f Sri Lanka n this unique trip.Frm thick frests t wide grasslands，yu will discver hw tiny insects，like bees and butterflies，keep the balance f nature.Withut them，ur natural wrld wuld fall apart.
●Ethical Safari：Enjy mrning and evening safaris in Udawalawe Natinal Park.A part f yur travel fee will g directly t a lcal centre that rescues injured wild elephants.
Alaskan brwn bear，eclgy and wilderness adventure
9 August 2026|6 days
Dive int the wild heart f Alaska fr an unfrgettable encunter with brwn bears in their natural envirnment.Guided by expert nature lvers，yu will see hw glbal warming and melting ice are seriusly affecting the bears' survival.Arrive via a private flight flying ver rugh muntain ranges.
●Wilderness Camp：Stay at a remte bear camp in tents.We fllw a strict "leave n rubbish" rule t keep the wild envirnment 100% clean and safe fr animals.
Marine cnservatin cruise explring Darwin's Galapags
24 August 2026|8 days
Discver the amazing animals f the Galapags Islands，which inspired Charles Darwin's thery f evlutin.Accmpanied thrughut by passinate expert James Csta，yu will jin engaging discussins n hw t save sea creatures frm cean plastic pllutin.
●Clean Sailing：Sail abard a small，wind-pwered sailbat.Accmmdating just 15 guests，this bat prduces much less air and water pllutin than large cruise ships.
11.What can we learn abut the accmmdatin in Csta Rica？______
A. It lies at the centre f a vlcanic zne.
B. It is built using wd cut frm lcal trees.
C. It relies cmpletely n the sun fr its energy.
D. It is designed by lcal envirnmental wrkers.
12.What will part f the Sri Lanka travel fee be used fr？______
A. Rescuing injured wild elephants.B. Building remte bear camps.
C. Prtecting rare plants.D. Saving sea creatures.
13.What d the adventures in Csta Rica and Alaska have in cmmn？______
A. They fcus n bear eclgy.
B. They ffer cmfrtable tent cabins.
C. They prvide help frm experienced guides.
D. They cnduct in-depth explratin f vlcanes.
14.What can visitrs d during the Galapags cruise？______
A. Learn sailing skills.B. Attend educatinal talks.
C. Jin a large turist grup.D. Participate in cnservatin wrk.
15.Where is the passage prbably taken frm？______
A. A bilgy textbk.B. A travel magazine.
C. An adventure blg.D. A wildlife reprt.
B
Six mnths earlier，as I was warming up fr a wrkut，the trainer at my gym annunced that she was signing up fr the Mud Girl Run — a 5-kilmetre bstacle （障碍） race fr wmen that raises mney fr breast cancer research.Then she asked if anyne wanted t jin her team.My immediate reactin was t lwer my head and pretend I had heard nthing.It didn't wrk.Seeing me keep my head dwn，she lked straight at me and said， "Didn't yu just tell me yu were writing a bk abut stepping ut f yur cmfrt zne and saying yes t new pprtunities？" She had a pint.I culdn't say n，s I decided t take part in the Mud Girl Run.
In the weeks that fllwed，I watched vides f the race t prepare myself fr what lay ahead.Seventeen bstacles.All f them in mud.Crawling，climbing，slipping，balancing — every challenge lked messier than the last.Thankfully，participants wh culdn't cmplete an bstacle were allwed t take an easier rute arund it.Knwing that there was an escape rute put me a little mre at ease.
When race day finally arrived，I wke up early，still nervus but als excited.Hwever，the mment I arrived at the venue，smething changed.The air was filled with music，laughter，and annuncements abut the start times.Wmen arund me wre bright clurs，cstumes，and funny decratins，as if getting muddy was part f the fun.Their excitement spread t me，and little by little，my nervusness turned int excitement.
As the race began，I made a prmise t myself：I wuld at least try every bstacle because I did nt want t have any regrets when it was ver.Besides，I tld myself this was prbably smething I wuld nly d nce.
But I was cmpletely wrng t think that was the end f it.Nt nly did I cnquer every bstacle，but I was actually smiling and having fun while ding it，even thugh I was a cmplete muddy mess.I was saked （湿透），exhausted，and cvered frm head t te in mud — yet I enjyed every minute f it.By the end f the race，I wasn't just prud that I had finished — I was already searching fr ther events in my area.After all，my shes were already dirty.
16.What was the authr's first reactin t the trainer's invitatin？______
A. She tried t avid being nticed.
B. She expressed her lack f interest.
C. She immediately signed up fr the race.
D. She asked fr mre details abut the run.
17.Why did the authr eventually agree t take part in the Mud Girl Run？______
A. She wanted t imprve physical strength.
B. She was encuraged t fllw her wn wrds.
C. She wanted t jin the ther members f her gym.
D. She was mtivated by the charity aspect f the race.
18.What brught the authr sme cmfrt during her preparatin fr the race？______
A. Climbing and crawling with ther gym members.
B. Knwing that bstacles culd be skipped.
C. The advice frm the event rganizers.
D. The lively atmsphere at the venue.
19.What was the authr's attitude after finishing the race？______
A. She believed she had pushed herself t hard.
B. She wuld never try such an event again.
C. She became eager t jin mre f them.
D. She regretted signing up fr the race.
20.What message des the authr mst likely want t cnvey？______
A. Stepping ut f yur cmfrt zne takes physical training.
B. It is best t avid uncmfrtable situatins.
C. New challenges can bring unexpected jy
D. A messy envirnment ruins the fun.
C
One afternn in January 2024，ff the island f Dminica in the Atlantic Ocean，a sperm whale （抹香鲸） named Pinchy and I drifted calmly at the surface f the water，examining each ther.After several minutes，Pinchy tk a lng breath，pinted her head dwnward and slwly began t dive int the cean.
I wndered what Pinchy might tell me if I culd understand what she was saying.My team and I have been able t recgnise that sperm whales have their wn alphabet.At a time when living in a technlgy-fuelled civilizatin may make us humans feel mre distant frm the natural wrld，this discvery helps me feel mre cnnected t it.
Paradxically （矛盾地；相反地），that's been made pssible thanks t the use f technlgy itself，especially AI.What I've cme t knw is that technlgy and nature d nt exist in a zer-sum universe where the rise f ne side is the dwnfall f the ther.Instead，these tls can give humans an pprtunity t feel mre cnnected t the plants and animals that surrund us.
In a pilt study，the AI system we trained n the data was able t predict the type f whale call，the whale's vcal （发声的） grup，and even the individual whale with ver 90 per cent accuracy.We then realised that it might be pssible t use AI t analyse much larger bdies f whale vcal data，identify patterns within them，and eventually interpret aspects f what whales cmmunicate t ne anther.This led t the creatin f Prject CETI （Cetacean Translatin Initiative），a multidisciplinary team f mre than 50 marine bilgists，AI experts，rbticists，linguists，and researchers frm related fields wrking t listen t and decde （解码） the cmmunicatin f sperm whales.
Altgether，these findings are leading us t an extrardinary cnclusin：whales may pssess a cmmunicatin system mre cmplicated than ur wn，ne that pssibly predates （先于……存在） human language by tens f millins f years.
Many cnservatinists see technlgy as a frce f extractin and destructin，while many technlgists see nature as smething t be mdelled r ptimised.I believe these wrlds are nt at dds，and when used tgether carefully，technlgy hlds the ptential t deepen humans' cnnectin t nature.T me，this is the real ptential prmise f AI：nt t make us faster r mre efficient，but t make us wiser.
21.Why des the authr describe the meeting with Pinchy？______
A. T reprt a fieldwrk rutine.
B. T cmpare tw living habits.
C. T praise whales' calm behavir.
D. T intrduce the tpic f the study.
22.The authr mentins "zer-sum universe" in Paragraph 3 t ______ .
A. warn nature will die utB. prve it damages nature
C. argue we need mdern lifeD. shw they can exist tgether
23.What directly led t the start f Prject CETI？______
A. The authr's meeting with Pinchy in the cean.
B. Linguists' demand fr research frm different fields.
C. AI's high accuracy in analyzing sperm whale vcal data.
D. The discvery that whale language is lder than human language.
24.What d the findings suggest abut whale cmmunicatin？______
A. It may be cmplex and lder.
B. It may rely n human mdels.
C. It may vary acrss vcal grups.
D. It may help explain natural disasters.
25.What is the best title fr the passage？______
A. Pinchy and Her Ocean Hme
B. The Rise f Mdern Marine Bilgy
C. Prject CETI：A Clse Lk at Pinchy
D. AI：A Bridge t Decde Whale Language
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
Since childhd，Arjun had been a dreamer.T feed his imaginatin，he lved reading stries where explrers (26) hidden secrets r heres rescued peple frm great danger.T him，the real wrld felt dull and bring.Stries，hwever，were the (27) f his life.Withut them，the wrld wuld be black and grey.They brught him hpe and jy.
At the age f 28，Arjun decided t start writing.The transitin frm reader t writer was challenging.He ften spent hurs (28) a blank screen，struggling t find the right wrds.Hwever，his passin (29) him ging.Gradually，his wrk (30) an audience.While sme readers ffered praise and thers (31) him，Arjun remained calm.Fr him，the mst imprtant thing was the pure jy f writing.
Fr nearly twenty years，writing was his life.But at 45，everything changed.A terrible car accident damaged his spine （脊柱）， (32) him unable t use his hands as he nce did.Suddenly，his greatest surce f happiness was (33) .As mnths passed，Arjun sank int deep sadness，feeling like a character whse stry had reached a tragic ending.
Hwever，ne mrning，a new thught (34) him： "What if this accident isn't the end f my bk，but a difficult middle (35) ？What if I am still the her？" Suddenly，this new idea brught hpe back int his life.Instead f (36) ，he decided t fight fr his "happy ending".
The recvery was painful.Since he culd n lnger (37) in the usual way，he was afraid he wuld never be able t tell his stries.S，he had t learn t use speech-t-text technlgy t "write" by speaking.At first，the prcess was difficult because the cmputer ften misunderstd his wrds，and his speech was (38) by his cnditin.Thugh his mvements were severely (39) ，he refused t stay silent and practised fr hurs every day，slwly (40) the new tls.Eventually，he fund his (41) again and let his stries be heard nce mre thrugh his cntinued writing.
Arjun's jurney was nt just abut physical recvery，but als abut rebuilding his (42) .He realises a truth：life is the greatest stry，and each f us serves as bth the her and the authr.He learns that a "plt twist" r a serius difficulty des nt have t mean the (43) but rather the beginning f a cmpletely new page.By facing his dark days with (44) ，Arjun prves that even when the ink seems t have (45) ，we can always find a way t keep writing ur future.
26.A. discveredB. inventedC. stleD. created
27.A. purpseB. clurC. resultD. rule
28.A. lking frB. getting lstC. staring atD. settling dwn
29.A. rganisedB. fundC. stppedD. kept
30.A. fllwedB. expectedC. gainedD. nticed
31.A. fearedB. criticisedC. investigatedD. applauded
32.A. leavingB. exchangingC. drivingD. frcing
33.A. brkenB. mnitredC. trnD. gne
34.A. tuchedB. frightenedC. attackedD. struck
35.A. ideaB. chapterC. lineD. lessn
36.A. picking upB. catching upC. giving upD. setting up
37.A. cpyB. typeC. translateD. print
38.A. affectedB. frmedC. vtedD. recrded
39.A. crrectedB. limitedC. changedD. tested
40.A. questiningB. cllectingC. masteringD. frgetting
41.A. styleB. dreamC. viceD. memry
42.A. bdyB. skillC. habitD. spirit
43.A. endB. truthC. riskD. answer
44.A. faultB. humurC. silenceD. curage
45.A. run utB. shw ffC. get acrssD. put dwn
四、阅读表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46. Frm Jan 16 t 23，a grup f high schl students wrked with a yuth media platfrm t create a shrt English play called The Taste f Tariffs （关税）.Thrugh the prject，they nt nly explred a glbal issue，but als learned an imprtant lessn abut teamwrk.
The idea came frm a newspaper article abut tariffs.The students fund the tpic fresh and meaningful，and during a study trip they cntinued discussing it n a high-speed train.Their excitement was s great that they even held auditins in the aisle.By the time they arrived，the team had already been frmed.
Hwever，as rehearsals began，cnflict sn arse （发生）.Tw students，wh were respnsible fr writing the script （剧本），disagreed strngly abut hw the stry shuld be tld.One wanted the play t fcus n facts and lgic s that it wuld sund serius andcnvincing.The ther believed that it shuld include mre emtin and dramatic scenes t attract the audience.Neither wuld give in.Their argument became s heated that rehearsal had t stp，and the rest f the team sat in silence.
The disagreement affected everyne.Sme students began t wrry that the play wuld fail.Others grew impatient because time was tight.Seeing the tensin，the team leader suggested that they stp arguing and listen t each ther's ideas ne by ne.After a lng discussin，they finally realised that a gd play needed bth clear ideas and strng strytelling.S they rewrte part f the script tgether，keeping the imprtant facts while adding mre vivid dialgue and actin.
Anther prblem arse n the filming day.Tw actrs were fund unsuitable fr their riginal rles.One f them felt unhappy when asked t change parts because he had practised fr days.But after the thers explained the situatin，he accepted the decisin fr the gd f the team.Everyne then wrked quickly t adjust the lines and filming plan.
In the end，the play was cmpleted successfully.A teacher wh watched the prcess said she was mst impressed nt by the final perfrmance，but by the way the students dealt with cnflict.Fr them，the prject prved that teamwrk des nt mean aviding disagreement.It means staying calm，listening carefully，and mving frward tgether.
(1) What inspired the students t create the play？（ n mre than 5 wrds）______
(2) What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 3 mean？（ 1 wrd）______
(3) Hw did the disagreement affect the team's wrk？（ n mre than 10 wrds）______
(4) Hw did the team deal with the disagreement ver the script？（ n mre than 10 wrds）______
(5) What is yur pinin n teamwrk？Please explain yur idea with an example. （n mre than 20 wrds）______
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
47.假定你是晨光中学英语戏剧社团负责人李津。社团计划下个月举办主题为"Frm Page t Stage"的英语课本剧展演活动，现向全体成员征集拟改编为英语短剧的课文。请你在社团微信群里率先分享你的推荐。内容包括：
（1）介绍所推荐的课文（如：篇名及简要内容等）；
（2）推荐的理由（如：角色丰富、情节生动等）；
（3）期待大家的积极分享。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi everyne，
As ur "Frm Page t Stage" event is appraching，
_________________
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11~15.【答案】C、A、C、B、B
16~20.【答案】A、B、B、C、C
21~25.【答案】D、D、C、A、D
26~45.【答案】A、B、C、D、C、B、A、D、D、B、C、B、A、B、C、C、D、A、D、A
46.【答案】【小题1】A newspaper article abut tariffs.
【小题2】Believable. / Persuasive. /Reasnable.
【小题3】It stpped the rehearsal and created pressure. / It stpped rehearsal and made thers wrried r impatient.
【小题4】By listening and rewriting the script tgether. /By discussing it and rewriting the script tgether. /They listened t each ther and rewrte the script. /They discussed it and revised the script tgether.
【小题5】Teamwrk needs cmmunicatin.We cperate t finish class prjects well.
47.【答案】Hi everyne，
As ur "Frm Page t Stage" event is appraching，I'd like t share my recmmendatin fr yur reference.I strngly suggest we adapt A Dialgue between Cnfucius and His Fur Students，which we have learned in ur Chinese class.
First，the text is easy t understand.Thrugh the dialgue between Cnfucius and his fur students，we can gain insight int their educatinal ideas and understand the true meaning f educatin in the minds f ancient sages.Secndly，with vivid plts and rich characters，this stry perfectly fits ur gal f telling Chinese stries in English.Perfrming it can greatly imprve ur English skills and help spread traditinal Chinese culture.Besides，in the curse f adapting，rehearsing and perfrming，ur abilities in cperatin，cmmunicatin and acting t the public will be fully develped.
Abve are my suggestins.I hpe we can hear mre creative ideas frm all f yu.