2025_2026学年济南高新区第二学期英语期中八年级英语参考样题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份2025_2026学年济南高新区第二学期英语期中八年级英语参考样题（文字版，含答案），文件包含桂林市2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量检测生物pdf、桂林市2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量检测生物答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100分
I. 听力测试 （30分）
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. She saved many lives.B. I went t the sprts centre.C. It rains cats and dgs.
2.A. He can't reach the tp.B. She shuldn't eat t much.C. I dn't feel lnely.
3.A. Did yu hear the news?B. Were they pretty gd?C. Will yu teach me that?
4.A. What makes yu upset?B. Hw shuld we stay safe?C. Why d we explre nature?
5.A. Dn't be t hard n him.B. Take care f yurself.C. Always stay psitive.
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Wh has a sre thrat?
A. Tm.B. Mike.C. Lucy.
7. Hw many bks are there in the new library?
A. 8,050.B. 8,500.C. 8,005.
8. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cludy.
9. Hw ften shuld Tny take the medicine?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
10. Why des the wman take many clthes t the pst ffice?
A. T sell ld clthes fr sme mney.
B. T help hmeless peple in need.
C. T buys new clthes fr her friends.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
11. Where may Cathy wrk?
A. At a TV statin.
B. At a middle schl.
C. At a radi statin.
12. What's the prblem between David and his mum?
A. They dn't care abut each ther.
B. They ften argue with each ther.
C. They have n talk with each ther.
13. What can't David decide n weekends?
A. What fd t eat.
B. What clthes t wear.
C. What bks t read.
14. What des Cathy advise David t d?
A. Argue back t his mum.
B. Keep quiet and say nthing.
C. Share true feelings with her.
15. What can we knw abut David's mum?
A. She cntrls David's life t much.
B. She is nt happy with his grades.
C. She never likes his everyday things.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40 秒钟的答题时间)
16. When will the first talk be held?
A. On Mnday afternn.B. On Wednesday mrning.C. On Friday mrning.
17. What will Dctr Taylr's talk be abut?
A. What t d with a cld.
B. Hw t keep healthy and thin.
C. Knwledge f first aid.
18. Where will the third talk take place?
A. In Rm 103.B. In Rm 201.C. In Rm 306.
19. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The three talks are all abut health.
B. The secnd talk ends at 11:00 p.m.
C. Few students are interested in Taylr's talk.
20. What is the speaker's purpse f this speech?
A. T ask students t keep healthy every day.
B. T intrduce the talks f Health Week.
C. T shw different rms in the schl.
II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40 分）
A
Welcme t Space Tur!
Visit space with us! It's a five - day simulated(模拟的)space hliday!
Day 1
Yur hliday starts at SpacePrt. When yu arrive, we prepare yu fr yur trip int space. We shw yu hw t live with n gravity (重力). Just imagine it! Yu flat (漂浮) in the air, yur mney flats ut f yur pcket and yur hair flats away frm yur head!
Day 2 t 4
Yu g int space at 9:00 a.m. n Day 2. Yu will stay at SpacePd, ur five - star space htel.
Yu can:
enjy beautiful stars thrugh big windws.
take a spacewalk.
play with flating water drps.
play lw - gravity ftball.
Yu cme back t Earth at 5:00 p.m. n Day 4.
Price:
Children(under 12) $485/persn
Adults $635/persn
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Jim at 365 - 8743. Believe me! It's an experience f a lifetime.
21. When can visitrs g int space?
A. On Day 1.B. On Day 2.C. On Day 3.D. On Day 4.
22. What is SpacePd?
A. A game rm.B. A water rm.C. A space htel.D. A mini htel.
23. What can visitrs d in space?
① play ftball ② lk at stars ③ take a spacewalk ④ fly a kite
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
24. Hw much d Linda and her 10 - year - ld sn need t pay?
A. 970B.1,120
C. 1，270D.1,350
25. Where is the text prbably taken frm?.
A. A news reprtB. A travel adC. A dictinaryD. A strybk
B
When I was twelve, I went t the cuntryside with my grandma fr summer vacatin. One
afternn, we were picking fresh vegetables in the small garden behind the huse when the sky suddenly turned dark. Dark cluds gathered quickly, and the wind began t blw gently. Grandma tld me t hurry back t the huse, but I was t curius and wanted t watch the cming strm clsely.
Sn, the wind blew mre strngly, bending the small trees t ne side. The rain pured dwn, and the lud sund f thunder made my heart beat fast with fear. I ran int the huse in a hurry and watched the strm frm the windw. I saw the tender vegetables in the garden being beaten dwn by the heavy rain, and I felt sad, thinking they wuld die and we wuld have n fresh vegetables t eat.
Grandma said sftly, “Dn’t wrry, dear. The strm is nature’s way f giving the vegetables a test. They lk weak nw, but they will grw strnger after the strm.” I didn’t believe her at that time, but the next mrning, I was surprised t see the vegetables standing up straight again, with their leaves greener and fresher than befre. Grandma smiled, “Nature’s temper is nt t hurt us, but t make us strnger. We shuld be like these vegetables—brave in the face f difficulties.”
Frm that day n, I understd every difficulty is a test. When we face it bravely and never give up, we will becme strnger. Nature teaches us a lt f valuable lessns, and we shuld always listen t its vice and learn frm it.
26. Why did the writer want t stay utside when the sky turned dark?
A. He wanted t pick mre vegetables.
B. He didn’t hear grandma’s wrds clearly.
C. He was curius abut the cming strm.
D. He wanted t feel the wind and rain.
27. What des the underlined wrd “tender” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.幼小的B.成熟的C.坚硬的D.干枯的
28. Hw did the writer feel when he saw the vegetables being beaten dwn by the rain?
A. Angry and upset.B. Scared and nervus.C. Sad and wrried.D. Surprised and excited.
29. What did the writer see the next mrning?
A. The vegetables were all dead.B. The vegetables were straight and greener.
C. The garden was in a mess.D. The small trees were brken badly.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Strms are dangerus and we shuld avid them.
B. We shuld always listen t ur grandma's wrds.
C. Vegetables are much strnger than we think.
D. We shuld be brave when facing difficulties.
C
Many teenagers tend t think they are nt the prettiest, the smartest, r even the mst talented amng their classmates. They ften dubt their wn abilities and fail t recgnize just hw special they really are. When they watch famus athletes shwing ff their amazing skills r excellent writers sharing their wnderful wrks, they usually ask themselves quietly:"Can I ever be as excellent as they are?"
Grwing up is like a meaningful lessn that teaches us t realize ur wn value and figure ut what we can ffer t the wrld. When we are yung, we hardly pay attentin t ur wn advantages. Hwever, as we grw lder, we will gradually understand an imprtant truth: if we lve urselves and stay true t wh we are, we can bring warmth and beauty t the peple arund us.
There is n need fr us t be perfect in every way. Maybe yu are nt the best at study r sprts, but yu are still ne - f - a - kind and unique. Take a lk at yur friends: each f them has their wn shining pints. Even thugh they are nt all tp students r super stars, they are great in their wn special ways. In fact, they ften have the same wrries and dubts as yu d.
Being the best at smething is certainly wnderful, but it is ttally kay if yu can't reach that level. As an rdinary persn, if yu live yur life actively and keep wrking hard every day, yu are still amazing in yur wn right. What's mre, as lng as yu stick t yur gals and never give up, yu will be able t make them cme true sner r later.
31. What d many teenagers ften dubt abut?
A. Their wn hbbies and persnal dreams.
B. Their wn abilities and persnal value.
C. Their friend's shining pints and advantages.
D. Their daily study and schl sprts.
32. What will we understand as we grw lder?
A. Famus peple are perfect in all ways.
B. We shuld cmpare with excellent stars.
C. Lving and being urselves is imprtant.
D. Cmmn peple can never achieve dreams.
33. What can we infer frm Paragraph 3?
A. All ur friends are smart and talented in life.
B. Our friends never have wrries in their life.
C. We shuld make friends with perfect peple.
D. Everyne has their wn special advantages.
34. Which behavir shws a student truly lves himself?
A. Mike accepts his weaknesses and tries t imprve.
B. Tm thinks he is wrse than ther students.
C. Jack feels upset fr nt being the best at all subjects.
D. Steve nly cares abut thers' pinins n him.
35. What is the writer's main purpse f writing the passage?
A. T ask students t becme tp talents in the future.
B. T intrduce ways t make gd and true friends.
C. T tell peple t lve and accept themselves.
D. T shw the imprtance f grwing up quickly.
D
The Flating Gardens f Bangladesh（孟加拉共和国）
In Bangladesh, a cuntry that experiences frequent flds, farmers have fund a clever way t grw fd even when their land is underwater. They create flating gardens.
Fr centuries, farmers in this Suth Asian natin have used water hyacinths (水葫芦) t build flating rafts (木筏). They cllect the plants, let them dry slightly, and then layer them tgether t frm a platfrm. On these flating beds, they grw vegetables like spinach, eggplant, and pumpkins.
"When the flds cme, ur land disappears under water," explained farmer Muhammad Islam, "but ur gardens flat. We dn't lse ur crps."
The flating gardens d mre than just prvide fd. They als create jbs fr wmen in rural (乡村的) cmmunities. Wmen help build the rafts and harvest the vegetables, earning mney fr their families.
Climate change has made flding mre terrible in Bangladesh. Sea levels are rising, and strms are becming strnger. Fr many farmers, flating gardens are n lnger just a traditin,
they are a necessity.
Scientists frm arund the wrld have cme t study these gardens. They believe the technique culd help farmers in ther fld - prne (易涝的) cuntries, such as Vietnam and Myanmar.
"This is traditinal knwledge that is becming mre valuable every year," said Dr. Amina Rahman, a researcher frm Dhaka University. "The farmers figured ut hw t live with nature instead f fighting against it."
Tday, mre than 100,000 families in Bangladesh use flating gardens. The gvernment is helping t spread the technique t ther regins. As ne farmer put it, "The water used t be ur enemy. Nw we have learned t make it ur friend."
36. What prblem d farmers in Bangladesh face?
A. They dn't have enugh land fr farming.
B. The sil is t dry fr grwing vegetables.
C. Their land ften flds and ges underwater.
D. They dn't have enugh wrkers t farm.
37. Hw d farmers create flating gardens?
A. They build wden platfrms abve the water.
B. They use water hyacinths t build flating rafts.
C. They grw vegetables directly in the river.
D. They use rafts t take water ut f the fields.
38. What des the underlined wrd "it" in the last paragraph refer t?
A. the waterB. the techniqueC. the flating gardenD. the land
39. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Flating gardens cst much mney.
B. Flating gardens suit fld - prne areas.
C. Only simple fruits are grwn here.
D. It is a new mdern inventin fr farming.
40. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Terrible flds in Bangladesh.
B. Ways fr village wmen t make mney.
C. Useful flating gardens in Bangladesh.
D. Traditinal fd in Suth Asia.
III. 阅读理解七选五。（10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A little knwledge can make a difference at a time f life r death. May 12th is China's Natinal Disaster Preventin and Reductin Day (防灾减灾日). It helps peple learn mre abut keeping safe in disasters. 41 Disasters like earthquakes may happen all f a sudden, s we need t knw hw t safeguard urselves.
Stay calm when an earthquake happens. 42 D nt scream r run arund, r yu will get int truble.
D nt run ut at nce if yu are indrs. 43 Hide under a strng desk r table t prtect yur head. Stay away frm windws, heavy furniture r anything that may fall n yu.
44 Make sure yu are far frm dangerus things. Never stand under tall buildings, trees r pwer lines.
After the shaking stps, there is still much t d. Check if yu are hurt and use simple first aid. 45 It is necessary t call fr help s that firefighters and vlunteers will cme t rescue yu sn.
Fllw these rules, and yu can stay much safer in an earthquake.
A. Being calm can help yu make the right chice.
B. Please remember that danger des nt end right away.
C. It is imprtant t find a safe place t hide at nce.
D. G t a nearby pen place right away if yu are utdrs.
E. It is als a day t tell peple hw t stay away frm accidents.
F. Staying safe is the mst imprtant rule fr every student.
G. G int a tall building right away when yu are utside.
IV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A: Hi, Ivan! It's nice t chat with yu nline. 46
B: Hi, Yaming. Yeah. I like it very much! I learned a lt abut China's famus natural wnders. They are s amazing.
A: 47 China has many beautiful places like Huangshan and the Yangtze River.
B: Right! I especially lve the phts f Huangshan's strange rcks. 48
A: Yes, I went there twice. It's really a great place.
B: That's wnderful! My favrite natural wnder in Russia is Lake Baikal. 49
A: My favrite is the Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park.
B: Yeah! 50
A: Me t. Maybe we can visit each ther's cuntry ne day!
B: That sunds great!
46.A. Where are yu frm?B. Hw d yu like yur schl?C. D yu like nature?D. When d yu cme t China?
47.A. It desn't matter.B. That's true.C. I dn't think s.D. I am srry t hear that.
48.A. Did yu g there befre?B. Is it special?C. Will yu g there with me?D. When will yu g there?
49.A. Hw d yu g there?B. Where did yu take these phts?C. What des it lk like?D. What abut yurs?
50.A. I want t visit these places ne day.B. I dn't like travelling.C. I have n time fr trips.D. I never g ut n weekends.
V. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
D yu knw abut China's smallest muntain? The 51 muntain is Jingshan, 52 in Shuguang, a small city in Shandng Prvince. It is the smallest muntain in China, and 53 the shrtest ne acrss the whle wrld.
The name Jingshan has a special 54 . The Chinese wrd "Jing" means quiet and 55 . Because this lw muntain has kept still fr hundreds f years withut mving r changing, peple 56 it Jingshan. It lks quite different frm cmmn muntains. It is nly abut 1.24 metres lng and 0.7 metres wide. It is just 0.6 metres 57 abve the grund. Peple can reach its tp with a simple step, and 58 a yung climber can d it easily. It may nt be famus natinwide, but it is the 59 muntain in Shuguang. Nw it is a special symbl f the city and a ppular lcal attractin.
Hw deep is Jingshan "lived" in the grund? Perhaps we'll never knw 60 the
gvernment nw stps 61 frm digging arund it. In fact, in the 1950s, sme peple tried t dig arund it t prve (证明) that it wasn't a muntain, but a simple 62 . They dug but didn't reach the 63 . Finally, peple believed Jingshan was a true muntain and saw it as the smallest muntain in China.
As phts f Jingshan became ppular nline, mre peple paid attentin t it. Sme visitrs 64 t see the tiny muntain in persn. Others jked that tall summer crps (庄稼) will 65 cver it, s peple may hardly find it in ht summer days.
51.A. scaryB. surprisingC. usualD. changeable
52.A. lcatedB. sleptC. includedD. entered
53.A. lastlyB. prbablyC. terriblyD. simply
54.A. shapeB. sundC. lkD. meaning
55.A. nervusB. excitedC. calmD. angry
56.A. explainedB. presentedC. namedD. repeated
57.A. highB. deepC. shrtD. thick
58.A. nearlyB. stillC. evenD. ever
59.A. allB. nlyC. manyD. sme
60.A. thughB. untilC. unlessD. as
61.A. anyneB. smeneC. everyneD. n ne
62.A. plantB. radC. castD. rck
63.A. endB. bttmC. skyD. rf
64.A. explredB. warnedC. decidedD. avided
65.A. sundlyB. cmpletelyC. differentlyD. carelessly
非选择题部分 共50分
Ⅵ. 阅读填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
Last Saturday afternn, the sky turned dark suddenly and strng winds blew 66 ( heavy ). Black cluds cvered 67 whle village, and the rain began t fall hard. Everyne felt scared, but 14 - year - ld Tm kept calm. He tld his family and 68 ( neighbr ) nt t panic.
Tm remembered what his teacher had taught him abut natural disasters. He knew a flash fld may cme sn. 69 he was yung, he decided t help everyne escape (逃脱). He ran frm dr t dr, kncking ludly and telling peple t mve t higher places.
An ld grandma culdn't walk fast, s Tm helped her get ut f the huse. He carried her bag and held her hand tightly. The fld came quickly, but Tm didn't stp. He kept running until all villagers 70. ______( be ) safe. It was the 71. ______( brave ) thing he did in his life.
After the fld, the villagers gathered tgether and talked abut Tm's stry. They 72. ______( bring ) fruits t thank him. Tm said he didn't d anything special, but the villagers praised him fr his curage. He ften encurages 73. ______( he ) and his friends t face difficulties bravely, because he believes that 74. ______( help ) thers is the mst meaningful thing.
Tm's stry spread in the village. Many students g t his hme t learn frm him. He prepares sme bks 75. ______( teach ) his friends abut disaster safety. Every time smene talks abut him, they say he is a her wh saves the villagers in danger.
VII. 书面表达 (35 分)
第一节：情境运用 请根据所给语句和图片信息，用完整句子完成情境交际。(10 分)
76. —Why des Yaming d calligraphy?
—________________________
77. —Hw did Mike hurt himself?
—________________________
78. —Peter was upset. What happened t him?
—________________________
79. —________________________
—It's the Sahara Desert.
80.—What were yur grandparents ding when the typhn hit?
—___________________________
第二节：作文（25分）
在成长过程中，我们会遇到各种负面情绪,它们是成长的一部分。我们要学会调控这些情绪，积极面对生活。假如你是李华，你校英语报正在举办 “Hw d we deal with ur emtins”主题征文，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
要点提示：
1.情绪管理的理解。
2.情绪管理的方法。
3.呼吁大家保持健康心态。
要求：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.作文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
3.作文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hw d we deal with ur emtins
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
试卷答案
选择题部分
II. 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）
III. 阅读理解七选五（每题2分，共10分）
41. E 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B
IV. 补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A
V. 完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
非选择题部分
VI. 阅读填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
66. heavily
67. the
68. neighbrs
69. Althugh / Thugh
70. were
71. bravest
72. brught
73. himself
74. helping
75. t teach
VII. 书面表达（共35分）
第一节 情境运用（每题2分，共10分）
76. Because he wants t reduce his pressure.
77. He hurt himself when he was repairing / fixing his bike.
78. He had a fight with his friend.
79. What’s the largest desert in the wrld?
80. They were playing chess at hme.
第二节 作文（25分）
Hw d we deal with ur emtins
As we grw up, we may meet all kinds f negative emtins, which are a cmmn part f ur grwth. Managing ur emtins well is very imprtant fr us, because it can help us get n well with peple arund us and live a happier life.
There are many gd ways t deal with bad emtins. First, when we feel angry r upset, we can cmmunicate with ur parents r friends instead f keeping feelings t urselves. They may give us useful advice. Secnd, ding sprts is a gd chice. It can help us relax and frget unhappy things. Besides, we can als develp hbbies like reading, drawing r listening t music t calm urselves dwn.
Let’s learn t cntrl ur emtins prperly and keep a healthy mind. If we can face bad emtins in a psitive way, we will live a better life.
评分要点：
1. 内容完整性（8分）：包含情绪管理的理解、管理方法、呼吁保持健康心态三个要点，每个要点表述合理可得对应分数，缺失要点酌情扣分
2. 语言准确性（10分）：语法正确、词汇使用恰当，每出现一处语法或词汇错误扣0.5分，扣完为止
3. 结构流畅性（4分）：行文逻辑连贯，衔接词使用恰当可得对应分数
4. 字数符合要求（3分）：字数在90 - 110之间可得3分，字数不足80酌情扣分。