2025~2026学年济南市高新区八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题以及答

这是一份2025~2026学年济南市高新区八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题以及答，共12页。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共 100 分
I. 听力测试 (30 分)
A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. She was sick yesterday.
B. I wanted t talk t yu.
C. I can’t stick t my plan.
2.A. He wn’t use cash.
B. She isn’t cnfident.
C. Des she plan t read bks?
3.A. Can he ck spaghetti?
B. Did yu enjy the meal?
C. Where will yu wrk?
4.A. Hw d we make fd?
B. Add salt and pepper.
C. What shuld I d next?
accept change.
B.Add salt and pepper.
C. Meet when yu are bth ready.
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.What dn’t they need t make vegetable sup?
A. Carrts.
B. Tmates.
C. Ptates.
7.Which language des the girl prefer?
A. French.
B. Chinese.
C. English.
8.What will the wman d if she has enugh mney?
A. Buy a big huse.
B. Travel t the mn.
C. Travel arund the wrld.
9.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Writing a bk.
B. Having a party.
C. Buying a gift.
10.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a library.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间)
11.What will students bring withut a fd list?
A. Salads.
B. Fruit.
C. Ptat chips.
12.What game d they mentin besides wrd puzzle?
A. Guess the sng.
B. Drawing.
C. Vide games.
13.Why d they prepare small gifts?
A. Students lve gifts when having a party.
B. Encurage mre students t jin games.
C. It’s a rule that they made fr the party.
14.When is the class party?
A. This Friday.
B. Next Mnday.
C. Next Wednesday.
15.Hw will they get the fd fr the party?
A. Order them frm a restaurant.
B. Ask students t bring them n a list.
C. Buy them in the shp.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间)
16.When did Henry g t the Park Huse?
A. Last Friday mrning.
B. Last Saturday evening.
C. Last Sunday evening.
17.Hw much did Henry and his family spend n the fd?
A. $15.
B. $60.
C. $75.
18.What fd at Park Huse made Henry think f his grandma?
A. Chips.
B. Fish sandwiches.
C. Chicken salad.
19What were the cks like at the Park Huse?
A. Friendly.
B. Serius.
C. Implite.
20.What des Henry think f Park Huse?
A. T expensive.
B. Very gd.
C. Nt gd t try.
II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40 分）
A
21.When will the schl bk fair end?
A. On Octber 26th
B. On Octber 27th
C. On Octber 28th
D. On Octber 20th
22.What is the purpse f hlding the bk fair?
A. T sell ld bks t students.
B. T share bks and develp reading habits.
C. T invite a writer t give a talk.
D. T clean the schl library and playgrund.
23.If yu want t listen t the guest talk, yu shuld g n ______.
A. Wednesday afternn.
B. Thursday afternn.
C. Friday mrning.
D. Friday afternn.
24.What des the underlined wrd “them” in the Rules refer t?
A. The bks.
B. The teachers.
C. The students.
D. The activities.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ntice?
A. Students can nly pay by cash at the bk sale.
B. Students need t buy “Bk Exchange Tickets” t exchange bks.
C. The bk fair pens 5 hurs a day frm Wednesday t Friday.
D. Students can write ntes n the shared bks.
B
Su Shi, als knwn as Su Dngp, was a famus pet in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. When he was a by, he read a lt f bks and wrte great articles. Peple praised him. Because f this, he became a little t prud and wrte a cuplet (对联) fr himself.
Knwing all the wrds in the wrld;
Reading all the bks n the earth.
A knwledgeable ld man saw this cuplet ne day. The ld man came t Su Shi’s huse with a bk. “What can I d fr yu?” Su Shi asked. The ld man shwed Su Shi sme wrds in the bk and said, “I am reading a bk, but there are s many wrds in it I dn’t knw. I saw yur cuplet, s I was hping yu culd teach me hw t read them.” Su Shi lked at the wrds but didn’t knw any f them. His face turned red with shame. “What bk is this? Hw cme I didn’t knw any f the wrds?” Su Shi lked at the name f the bk and was surprised. He had never heard f this bk befre.
In fact, the ld man had read the bk many times. He knew every wrd in it. He just wanted t let Su Shi knw the imprtance f being humble (谦逊的). Su Shi realized why the ld man came, and said, “I shuldn’t be s prud f myself.” The ld man smiled and left.
Then Su Shi went t rewrite the cuplet.
Wrking hard t knw all the wrds in the wrld;
Making decisins t read all the bks n the earth.
26.What d we knw abut Su Shi accrding t the text?
A. He usually read a bk many times.
B. He liked writing cuplets very much.
C. He was a pet in the Suthern Sng Dynasty.
D. He read many bks when he was a by.
27.Why did the ld man cme t Su Shi’s huse with a bk?
A. T ask Su Shi t teach him t read the bk.
B. T let Su Shi knw the imprtance f being humble.
C. T praise Su Shi fr writing the cuplet.
D. T shw Su Shi his interest in reading bks.
28.Put the fllwing events in the crrect rder accrding t the passage.
① Su Shi felt ashamed and his face turned red.
② Su Shi wrte a prud cuplet because peple praised him.
③ The ld man came t Su Shi’s huse with a bk and asked fr help.
④ Su Shi realized his mistake and rewrte the cuplet.
A. ②→③→①→④
B. ②→①→③→④
C. ③→②→①→④
D. ③→①→②→④
29.What was the ld man like accrding t the text?
A. Prud and impatient.
B. Wise and kind.
C. Rude and unfriendly.
D. Careless and lazy.
30.What can yu infer frm the end f the stry?
A. Su Shi wuldn’t like read bks any mre.
B. Su Shi wuld becme better at writing cuplets.
C. Su Shi wuld becme humble and hard-wrking.
D. Su Shi and the ld man wuld becme gd friends.
C
In the future, technlgy will bring great changes t farming, and “smart farming” will becme the main directin. Smart farming refers t using mdern technlgy t help farmers grw fd mre easily and efficiently. It can slve many prblems in traditinal farming and imprve agricultural prductin (农业生产) efficiency greatly.
Sensrs (传感器) are key tls in smart farming. These small tls can be put int the sil t mnitr water and temperature exactly. Farmers can check these data n their mbile phnes at any time, which helps them decide the best time t water the crps. This nt nly ensures the healthy grwth f crps but als avids water waste.
Drnes (无人机) will als play an imprtant rle in future farming. They can fly ver farmland t take clear phts f crps. Farmers can judge whether the crps are healthy r sick with diseases by analyzing these phts. Sme advanced drnes can even spray fertilizer (喷洒农药) and pesticide (杀虫剂) evenly, which saves a lt f time and labr cmpared with traditinal manual wrk.
In additin, smart farming will apply AI (Artificial Intelligence). AI can analyze a large amunt f data, including weather cnditins and sil quality, t tell farmers the ptimal time fr planting and harvesting. With AI’s help, farmers can get higher yields with less wrk, which is very imprtant fr meeting the fd demand f the grwing wrld ppulatin.
31.What can sensrs d in smart farming?
A. Take clear phts f crps.
B. Check sil water and temperature exactly.
C. Spray fertilizer and pesticides evenly.
D. Analyze weather and sil data.
32.Hw can drnes help farmers?
A. They can help farmers water crps.
B. They can put sensrs int the sil.
C. They can help farmers judge if crps are sick.
D. They can analyze sil quality.
33.What des the underlined wrd “ptimal” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Early.
B. Lng.
C. Late.
D. Best.
34.We can infer frm the passage that smart farming will ______.
A. waste a lt f water and energy
B. help slve the fd prblem f grwing ppulatin
C. make farmers d mre wrk than befre
D. replace all manual wrk in farming cmpletely
35.What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Hw t grw crps easily in traditinal farming.
B. The develpment f AI technlgy in cities.
C. Different technlgies used in future smart farming.
D. Why drnes are ppular in mdern life.
D
D yu ever feel yu can’t think clearly after playing n the phne fr t lng? If yu d, welcme t the wrld f “brain rt (脑腐化)”!
The wrds first appeared in 1854, but nw it refers t what happens when smene spends t much time nline. The frequency (频率) f peple using the wrds keeps grwing these years. In 2024, the Oxfrd English Dictinary named it Wrd f the Year.
S what will happen if yu have brain rt? Well, smetimes it seems like yur brain is a blank fr a while. Fr example, yu start frgetting things that happened just nw. Yu might find yurself walking int a rm and frgetting why yu’re there. Lking fr a thing that is just in yur hand is anther cmmn symptm (症状).
The wrds might sunds fun. Hwever, it can cause peple t lse critical (批判性的) thinking. Yur feelings may experience ups and dwns mre ften.
But dn’t be afraid! Wrking ut the prblem desn’t need any expensive medicine. Start by cutting dwn yur screen time. Remember, living withut apps fr a few hurs wn’t be t hard. Try t take a break t enjy the real wrld. Yu can jin in physical activities, read real bks (nt the vides that can let yu read ne in 3 minutes), and talk t real persns face t face.
Just like a garden needs care t grw healthy plants, yur brain needs gd habits t stay strng. Take care f it, s that mre beautiful flwers f creativity and happiness can blm inside!
36.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stries.
B. By asking a questin.
C. By giving an example.
D. By shwing numbers.
37.Which f the fllwing shws the use f “brain rt” these years?
(“f” means the frequency and “t” means time)
38.What can we learn frm the text?
A. Enjying the real wrld is gd fr the brain.
B. Brain rt first appeared in the year 2024.
C. Reading bks in 3 minutes practices yur brain.
D. It’s very hard t wrk ut the prblem f brain rt.
39.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A medical textbk.
B. An Oxfrd Dictinary reprt.
C. A science magazine.
D. A daily-life nvel.
40.What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T shw why brain rt happens.
B. T tell peple t take care f their brain.
C. T ask peple never t use the Internet again.
D. T share sme ppular wrds f the year 2024.
III. 阅读理解七选五。（10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fr mst peple, the winter hliday is happy and jyful. But sme students feel nervus when they lk back n the past year and think abut the future. This is knwn as the hliday blues (假期忧郁). 41 Here are sme useful ideas.
At the beginning f the hliday, give yurself a day r tw t rest and adjust (调整). 42 Yu can keep yur life in rder by writing a daily r weekly t-d list.
Yur bdy needs sunshine t stay healthy, especially during this cld seasn. S, set sme time n yur list t be in the sun. 43
There may be many activities during the hlidays. 44 But it’s als kay t say n smetimes. The winter hliday is yur time ff. Yu can make decisins by yurself.
During the weeks f yur final exams, yu may be t busy and dn’t have time t have fun. 45 Read an interesting bk, watch yur favrite shw r eat sme delicius fd. Yu deserve (值得) the best!
IV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）
A: Hey, Lin Ta. 46
B: That’s great! I learned a lt abut China’s space technlgy. It has becme ne f the greatest technlgies in the wrld.
A: 47 It has achieved a lt f success.
B: Right! I was excited t see Shenzhu-19 rising int space n TV. 48
A: Yes, I did. I feel s prud f ur cuntry.
B: S d I. And Cai Xuzhe is my her. 49
A: All the astrnauts are my heres. Their fighting spirit tuches me deeply.
B: Yeah! 50
A: Me, t. Let’s wrk harder tgether!
B: OK. Let’s learn frm them.
46.A. What’s yur favrite subject?
B. What d yu think f the space class?
C. Did yu finish yur hmewrk?
D. Where did yu g yesterday?
47.A. I dn’t think s.
B. That’s a gd idea.
C. I cmpletely agree.
D. It desn’t matter.
48.A. Did yu watch it t?
B. Shall we g t see the film?
C. Where was it made?
D. Did yu g with yur friend?
49.A. Hw ld is he?
B. What abut yurs?
C. What des he lk like?
D. Where is he frm?
50.A. I want t learn frm them.
B. Let’s g t the museum.
C. I dn’t like space.
D. I never g t schl late.
V. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）
Charltte’s Web is ppular with readers f all ages. It is a stry abut tw 51 a little pig called Wilbur and a spider with the name f Charltte.
Wilbur was a yung pig wh lived n a farm. He was very lnely and 52 because he had n friends and ther animals lked dwn n him. But his life changed 53 he met the spider Charltte and Charltte became a great friend t him.
One day, Wilbur tld Charltte that he wuld 54 die. The farmer wanted t kill him because he was small and weak. It seemed that there was n hpe fr him until Charltte thught f a clever plan t help him. She started t spin webs (织网). She wrte 55 like “A Fantastic Pig” t praise Wilbur in her webs. Peple in this twn 56 see wrds in a spider’s web. 57 they thught that the messages must cme frm Gd! Then peple frm all ver the twn came t visit the amazing pig and 58 talented friend.
Because f Charltte’s messages, Wilbur became very famus and was safe nw. But he 59 Charltte’s friendship. They spent many 60 tgether, talking and laughing.
Later, Wilbur 61 that Charltte was very tired. She tld him that her 62 was almst up and that she wuld sn die. Wilbur was very sad but prmised t 63 her eggs. When the baby spiders were brn, he kept his prmise. He tld the babies the stries abut their wnderful mther and taught them the 64 f friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is a treasure bringing happiness and 65 influence.
51.A. pigs B. farmers C. animals D. spiders
52.A. excited B. nervus C. energetic D. frgetful
53.A. unless B. when C. if D. thugh
54.. seriusly B. freshly C. slwly D. prbably
55.A. wrds B. sentence C. passage D. paragraph
56.A. ften B. never C. always D. smetimes
57.A. S B. But C. And D. Hwever
58.A. her B. yur C. his D. their
59.A. shared B. valued C. chse D. ffered
60.A. secnds B. minutes C. hurs D. days
61.A. nticed B. recrded C. accepted D. pinted
62.A. rle B. Time C. task D. peace
63.A. lk at B. lk fr C. lk up D. lk after
64.A. imprtance B. price C. truth D. quality
65.A. rganized B. regular C. psitive D. hnest
非选择题部分 共 50 分
VI. 阅读填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15 分）
“The wrld needs science, and science needs wmen.” Accrding t Audrey Azulay, wmen shuld als care mre 66. ______ science. I’m a girl, and I dream t be a 67. ______ (science) in the future.
There are many reasns, but 68. ______ mst imprtant ne is that I wuld like t help peple with deadly diseases (致死性疾病) like AIDS. Maybe it’s dangerus t be clse t sick peple, 69. ______ I’m nt afraid. And I make a prmise t myself t be brave. What’s mre, my mther always encurages me t face challenges bravely.
I’m s thankful t my parents fr 70. ______ (they) lve. With the help f my parents, I have built up a lab in my hme. I learn the skills, 71. ______ (especial) fr the jb. I spend mst f my
free time 72. ______ (d) experiments (实验) there. Thugh sme f my tls are very simple, such as bttles, brushes and paper, I still have fun.
Last week, I gt a chance t visit sme ld experts. They 73. ______ (give) directins t me n my study. I felt very happy. I think I 74. ______ (be) successful ne day. I wn’t give up. I am sure it will make a big 75. ______ (different) in my future life.
VII. 书面表达（35 分）
第一节：情境运用 请根据所给语句和图片信息，用完整句子完成情境交际。(10 分)
76.— ________________________________________
— We just need a little.
77.— What are yu ging t buy fr yur brther?
— ________________________________________
78.— What des Peter want t be when he grws up?
— ________________________________________
79.— Culd yu please teach me hw t make the apple milk shake?
— Yes. ________________________________________
80.— If yu miss yur grandma, what will yu d?
— ________________________________________
第二节：作文（25 分）
人工智能 AI（Artificial Intelligence）正在悄悄地向我们走来，全方位地改变着我们的生活。假如你是李华，你校将举办一年一度的科技节。请你根据提示写一封邀请函给留学生 Eric，邀请他来参加科技节。
要求：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.作文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
3.作文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Eric,
Science and Technlgy Festival is cming. ________________________________________






Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
Ⅰ. 听力（1–20）
1—5CBBCA
6—10CACBB
11—15CABCB
16—20CBCAB
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（21–40）
21—25CBBAC
26—30DBABC
31—35BCDBC
36—40BBACB
Ⅲ. 七选五（41–45）
41—45DEBGA
Ⅳ. 补全对话（46–50）
46—50BCABA
Ⅴ. 完形填空（51–65）
51—55CBBDA
56—60BACBD
61—65ABDAC
Ⅵ. 阅读填空（66–75）
66.abut
67.scientist
68.the
69.but
70.their
71.especially
72.t d
73.gave
74.will be
75.difference
VII. 书面表达
第一节：情境运用
76.Hw much cheese d we need?
77.I'm ging t buy a rbt fr him.
78.He wants t be a directr / filmmaker.
79.First, cut up the apples. Then, put them int the blender. Next, pur in sme milk and blend them well.
80.I will vide call her / I will call her n the phne.
第二节：作文（范文）
Dear Eric,
Science and Technlgy Festival is cming. I’m writing t invite yu t jin us.
It will be held in the schl hall at 9:00 am n January 30th. Please bring a pen and a ntebk with yu. We have many interesting activities. First, we can see different kinds f rbts and watch their wnderful shws. Then, we can experience AI by chatting with ancient peple. After that, we will listen t a great science reprt. Yu can als try ther cl activities, like making a small mdel.
Please reply t me by January 27th. I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
T all students:
Our schl will hld a bk fair t encurage everyne t read mre gd bks. Here is the related infrmatin:
Event: Schl Bk Fair
Purpse: T share gd bks and develp reading habits
Time: Octber 26th - Octber 28th (Wednesday t Friday), 12:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. (after lunch t the end f schl)
Place: Schl Playgrund
Activities:
Bk sharing: Yu can bring yur ld bks (in gd cnditin) t exchange with ther students. Fr each bk yu bring, yu will get a "Bk Exchange Ticket".
Bk sale: New bks (strybks, science bks, English nvels, etc.) will be sld at a 30% discunt. Cash and WeChat Pay are bth accepted.
Guest talk: On Octber 27th (Thursday) at 3:00 p.m., a famus children's bk writer will give a talk abut "Hw t Find Fun in Reading".
Rules:
1.Keep quiet in the bk fair area. Dn’t run r shut.
2.Take gd care f the bks. Dn’t write r draw n them.
3.Fllw the teachers’ guidance and keep the playgrund clean.
Welcme all students t take part in the bk fair!
Schl Library
Octber 20th
A. S, dn’t frget t treat yurself well during yur hliday.
B. Fr example, yu can g fr a walk in the park n a sunny day.
C. Ding exercise is a gd way t relax yur bdy and mind.
D. Hw shuld students deal with this kind f bad feeling?
E. Then, make plans fr the rest f the hliday and the new year.
F. And the sunlight can really hurt yur eyes quite easily.
G. Yu can pick sme f them that yu like t take part in.