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      2025年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共31页。
      注意事项:
      1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考号条 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
      2.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
      3.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在 试卷上的答案无效。
      一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
      第一节
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。
      1.Hw was the weather n the weekend?
      A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snwy.
      2.When will they meet in frnt f the cinema?
      A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:15 p.m. C.At 6:30 p.m.
      3.What des Susan want t be when she grws up?
      A.A dctr. B.A pilt. C.A singer.
      4.Hw did Nancy’s father g t wrk tday?
      A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.
      5.Where did Bb g n vacatin?
      A.T a TV statin. B.T a city park. C.T a science museum.
      第二节
      听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
      6.Where did the by put his umbrella?
      A.On the table. B.Behind the dr. C.Outside the dr.
      7.What will the by d t slve his prblem?
      A.Write a ntice. B.Call the plice. C.Buy a new ne.
      听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
      8.What’s Tara ding right nw?
      A.Shpping utside. B.Reading a bk. C.Seeing a mvie.
      9.Wh gave Tara a birthday gift?
      A.Her mther. B.Her friend. C.Her grandfather.
      听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
      10.What des Frank d?
      A.An animal keeper. B.A ticket seller. C.A tur guide.
      11.Hw lng will the Elephant Shw last?
      A.Fr 30 minutes. B.Fr 40 minutes. C.Fr 50 minutes.
      12.What can visitrs see abut the pandas?
      A.They climb the trees.
      B.They eat fd frm visitrs.
      C.They fight with each ther.
      听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
      13.What was Helen ding at 7:00 last night?
      A.She was watching TV. B.She was sleeping. C.She was taking a shwer.
      14.Hw many times did the by call Helen last night?
      A.Once. B.Twice. C.Fur times.
      15.What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
      A.Classmates. B.Relatives. C.Brther and sister.
      第三节
      听短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
      二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
      阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
      A
      Henan Prvince, lcated in central China, is ne f the mst ppular prvinces in China. Here are sme beautiful places f interest which yu can visit in Henan Prvince.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      1. Wh is the text mainly written fr?
      A Parents.B. Turists.C. Engineers.D. Bus drivers.
      2. If Lily wants t have a trip by subway, she can visit ________ ·
      A. Henan MuseumB. Shalin TempleC. Lngmen GrttesD. all f the abve
      3. What can we knw frm the text?
      A. We can visit the Henan Museum n Mndays.
      B. We can watch flk perfrmances in Dengfeng.
      C. We can enter the Lngmen Grttes at 6:00 p.m.
      D. We can take a bus t any f the three places.
      4. Hw much d Mr and Mrs Smith (bth in their frties) need t pay if they want t visit the Lngmen Grttes with their 11-year-ld daughter?
      A. ¥90.B. ¥135.C. ¥180.D. ¥225.
      5. What’s the main purpse f the text?
      A. T give a shrt intrductin t Henan Prvince.
      B. T shw the traditinal culture f Henan Prvince.
      C. T intrduce sme places f interest in Henan Prvince.
      D. T list special tips n hw t save mney when traveling.
      B
      Andy was a quiet and cmmn student wh felt like he was just a small part f the class. He had friends, but they always seemed clser t thers than t him. This made Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him.
      One day, he read an advice clumn (专栏) by David Huse, a writer wh helped slve prblems fr students. David said that even thugh he was shy and lnely in schl, he wuld finally find his place. This gave Andy an idea.
      Andy decided t jin the schl’s phtgraphy club. He lved taking phts but never thught he was gd enugh t shw them t thers. But this time he tk a chance and signed up.
      At first, Andy was shy and didn’t talk much in the club. But as he started catching beautiful mments with his camera, he fund that he had a talent fr it. His classmates started t ntice his phts and even asked him fr advice.
      Slwly, Andy’s cnfidence grew. He started t talk mre and make new friends wh shared a cmmn interest in phtgraphy. They rganized a small pht exhibitin (展览) , and when Andy’s phts were shwn n it, he felt prud and happy.
      Even his teachers nticed the changes abut Andy. They praised his creativity and encuraged him t keep explring his talent. Andy realized that he didn’t have t be utging t be imprtant. Actually, he just needed t be true t himself and d what he lved.
      Frm then n, Andy felt like he became happier than befre at schl. He was prud f his phtgraphy and happy t have fund a grup f friends wh appreciated it. His stry shwed that everyne has a special talent, and with curage and determinatin, we can all find ur place in the wrld.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      6. Why did Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him at first?
      A. Because he was nt gd at studying.
      B. Because his friends seemed clser t thers.
      C. Because he was nt interested in schl activities.
      D. Because he was quiet and didn’t want t make friends.
      7. Which club did Andy jin after reading David Huse’s advice clumn?
      A. The writing club.B. The sprts club.
      C. The phtgraphy club.D. The painting club.
      8. What happened after Andy’s classmates saw his phts at first?
      A. They became the fans f Andy at nce.
      B. They didn’t care abut the phts cmpletely.
      C. They thught Andy was shwing ff his phtgraphy skills.
      D. They started nticing the phts and asked him fr advice.
      9. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Andy?
      A Serius and plite.B. Quiet but talented.
      C. Shy but caring.D. Ppular and humrus.
      10. What is the best title f the text?
      A. Andy’s Jurney t Finding His PlaceB. The Imprtance f Being Ppular
      C. David Huse’s Advice fr Shy StudentsD. The Pwer f Friends and Scial Cnnectins
      C
      ①Have yu ever wished yu culd fly like a bird? Well, a French inventr has created smething that might make yur dream cme true. It’s called the Airscter (空中滑板车). The Airscter is like a magic egg that can fly! But hw des it wrk? Let’s find ut!
      ②The Airscter has a special lk. On the tp f it, there are six spinning blades ( 叶 片 ) called rtrs. Each rtr spins ( 旋 转 ) arund really fast. When the rtrs spin, they push air dwn. This might sund funny, but it’s true! When they push air dwn, the air pushes back up n the Airscter. This upward push is called lift, and it’s what lets the Airscter fly.
      ③Hw abut the speed abut it? The Airscter is super fast. It can mve thrugh the air at 100 kilmeters an hur! That’s faster than mst cars n the rad. S it can help peple save time greatly.
      ④Here is the best part: Yu dn’t have t be a pilt t fly it. The inventr says it’s s easy t drive that yu wn’t need lts f practice. Just get in and yu’re ready t fly. The Airscter can flyas high as 2,900 meters. That’s higher than mst birds. Frm up there, yu can see everything belw in a way yu’ve never seen befre. The wrld lks like a beautiful painting frm such a height.
      ⑤All in all, the Airscter is a mix f science and magic. It’s a car that can fly, and it’s as simple t use as a bicycle. It’s like having a persnal airplane that yu can take anywhere yu want. In the future, maybe we’ll all have ur wn Airscter. We can fly ver traffic jams and reach ur friends’huses in n time. Fr nw, it’s still a dream. But with inventins like the Airscter, ur dream is getting clser and clser.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      11. Which f the fllwing pictures may be the “Airscter”?
      A. B. C. D.
      12. What allws the Airscter t fly accrding t Paragraph 2?
      A. The large size.B. The upward push.
      C. Its magic lk.D. Its special shape.
      13. Hw far can yu travel if yu drive an Airscter fr tw hurs?
      A. Abut 100 kilmeters.B. Abut 150 kilmeters.
      C. Abut 200 kilmeters.D. Abut 2,900 kilmeters
      14. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
      A. The prblems with traffic.B. The ppularity f the Airscter.
      C. The cst f the Airscter.D. The future pssibilities f the Airscter.
      15. Which f the fllwing best describes the structure f the text? (①=Paragraph 1)
      A. B. C. D.
      D
      Hw many fathers usually cme t the parent-teacher meetings f yur class? Yu might have nticed that nt many dads are there. ____16____
      On August 24th, a schl in Hangzhu did smething really cl. It had a parent-teacher meeting, but this time, nly dads were invited! ____17____ In this way, the schl hped that dads culd take mre part in family educatin.
      In the last few years, peple have been talking abut the fact that fathers are missing frm family educatin. Accrding t a survey by the All-China Wmen’s Federatin and Natinal Bureau f Statistics, mst mms in China help their kids with hmewrk. ____18____ Hwever, dads and mms bth play imprtant rles in their children’s educatin.
      “Dads can shape yung kids’ persnalities(个性),” said Lu Xuepeng frm Guangdng. He is a father f a 9-year-ld by. “A calm and strng dad can help kids frm gd habits and becme mre utging,” he added.
      ____19____ If laws give dads mre time t care fr and spend mre time with their kids, things will get better.
      S, the “dads nly” meeting is a great idea. ____20____ Let’s hpe mre schls have “dads nly” meetings t!
      根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。
      A. Abut 68 ut f 100 mms d this at hme.
      B. It will encurage mre dads t jin in their kids’ educatin mre ften.
      C. Of curse, dads can’t fix everything by themselves fr their kids.
      D. Have yu ever thught f a “dads nly” parent-teacher meeting?
      E. Als, dads were nt allwed t make an excuse (借口) t miss the meeting.
      三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。
      Once upn a time, there was a wild gse flying high in the sky. When he flew ver a farmhuse, he saw a grup f hme geese ____21____ n the street belw. The wild ne was a little tired s he decided t fly dwn t the grund and take a ____22____ there. Then the hme nes all came up t him. As they ____23____ the flying skills f the wild gse, they asked him t teach them hw t fly freely in the sky.
      “____24____ yu really want t learn frm me, yu have t d smething fr me. After a lng flight, I’m hungry. Yu can ____25____ me delicius fd,” said the wild gse lazily, but prudly.
      Then the hme geese gave a gd ____26____ t the wild ne and asked him, “Nw can yu teach us hw t fly?”
      The wild ne said, “But I’m s ____27____. I need a gd sleep.”
      Just like this, the wild gse ____28____ t fly here and there. He nly enjyed eating and sleeping arund the farm every day. Hwever, he never taught thers anything. Even he almst frgt hw t fly himself. Several mnths later, he became s ____29____ that he culd nt fly int the sky anymre. But he didn’t ____30____ it at all. “Even thugh I can’t fly, I can have enugh fd and I can als live happily with the hme geese. Hw I hate my wild life befre!”
      One day, the hme geese asked the wild ne t teach flying ____31____ again. “When n earth are yu ging t teach us flying skills?” they asked ____32____.
      “Why d yu still want t learn flying skills? Dn’t yu see hw I really enjy the life n land?” laughed the wild gse. He still refused t teach.
      This made the hme geese very ____33____ and they drve the wild gse away frm ____34____ farmhuse. The lazy wild gse culdn’t fly r find fd himself. As a ____35____, a few days later, the wild gse was caught by a farmer t stew (炖) meat.
      21. A. runningB. ckingC. lkingD. flying
      22. A. shwerB. fightC. restD. vacatin
      23. A. frgtB. admiredC. learnedD. develped
      24. A. UnlessB. AfterC. ThughD. If
      25. A. askB. bringC. returnD. lend
      26. A. mealB. giftC. invitatinD. lessn
      27. A. thirstyB. hungryC. sleepyD. relaxed
      28. A. managedB. preferredC. waitedD. refused
      29. A. upsetB. fatC. dirtyD. lazy
      30. A. wrry abutB. get verC. search frD. play against
      31. A. rdersB. heightsC. skillsD. shapes
      32. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. quietlyD. differently
      33. A. inspiredB. excitedC. scaredD. mad
      34. A. urB. hisC. theirD. its
      35. A. secretB. partC. ruleD. result
      四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      第一节
      阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。
      Bi Sheng was an utstanding scientist in ancient China.He lived during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. He is best-knwn ____36____ his inventin f mvable type printing.
      Bi Sheng was a very smart ____37____. He made smething very ____38____ called “mvable type printing”.Befre his inventin,peple had t write r carve (雕刻) every page f a bk by hand, which ____39____ a lt f time. But Bi Sheng’s idea changed almst everything.
      He carved Chinese characters n small pieces f clay and heated them ____40____ they became hard mvable characters. When printing a bk, peple arranged (排列) the mvable characters in rder and then pressed them nt paper t make a ____41____ f the bk. This made the printing much ____42____ and easier. After the printing, they separated the characters fr reuse later.
      Bi Sheng’s mvable type printing sn became a great ____43____ in the histry f printing technlgy. His inventin first ____44____ eastward t Krea and Japan, and then westward t Persia and Egypt, and ____45____ arund the wrld. Because f Bi Sheng, mre peple in the wrld culd read bks and knwledge culd spread mre quickly.
      第二节
      阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
      Henan has many agricultural (农业的) prduct prcessing cmpanies. They are prviding peple in China and arund the wrld ____46____ many kinds f agricultural prducts.
      Xinxiang Qianwei Central Kitchen Fd Cmpany makes special quick-frzen fd fr restaurants. It supplies ____47____ large number f dumplings t restaurants. Its ppular fds include yutia, sesame balls (芝麻球), cartn buns and egg tarts.70% f the frzen yutia in China cme frm this cmpany.
      ____48____ are mre and mre chain stres in China, but still nt as many as in develped cuntries. This gives this cmpany a big chance ____49____ grw. The cmpany wants t sell mre fd t peple thrugh the Internet.
      In recent years, agricultural prduct prcessing cmpanies in Henan have grwn strngly.
      They make half f China’s ham sausages, ne-third f instant ndles and s n. They are helping Henansfd industry (工业) grw bigger ____50____ better. Henan’s fd is being sld t different places in the wrld.
      五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Hi, Ms Wang! I’m excited t be here in China. Thanks t the 144-hur visa-free transit plicy (144小时免签政策). It’s amazing!
      B. Hal, Lily! Welcme t ur beautiful cuntry. ____51____
      A: I have n idea, but I’m pen t any suggestins.
      B: Shanghai is a great starting pint. The Oriental Pearl Twer is a landmark.
      A: ____52____ And I wuld like t try delicius fd here.
      B: The Yu Garden area is famus fr its traditinal snacks. Yu’ll find everything yu want t enjy.
      A: Yum! I can’t wait t try them all. And since I have 144 hurs, I’m thinking abut visiting Suzhu. ____53____
      B: Yes, it is. It’s cnvenient. Yu can take the high-speed train.
      A: I’m als interested in learning mre abut the lcal custms and traditins. ____54____
      B: Yu can visit a lcal museum.
      A: That’s exactly what I’m lking fr!
      B: ____55____
      A: Thank yu!
      六 、书面表达(20分)
      56. 新乡市是全国文明城市、国家卫生城市、国家园林城市、国家森林城市、国家知识产权示范城市。新乡市在文明城市创建方面持续努力,不断巩固和提升创建成果。作为一名中学生,我们也要时刻注意在学校的言行举止。请根据下列表格,写一篇英语短文向学校英语报刊投稿。
      写作要求:
      1.文中须包含表格给出的所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
      2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
      3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Xinxiang is a Natinal Civilized City. It gt this title in 2017 and again in 2020. This makes me want t be a civilized student at schl.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      绝密★启用前
      2025年九年级学业水平模拟测评
      英 语
      注意事项:
      1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考号条 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
      2.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
      3.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在 试卷上的答案无效。
      一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
      第一节
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。
      1.Hw was the weather n the weekend?
      A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snwy.
      2.When will they meet in frnt f the cinema?
      A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:15 p.m. C.At 6:30 p.m.
      3.What des Susan want t be when she grws up?
      A.A dctr. B.A pilt. C.A singer.
      4.Hw did Nancy’s father g t wrk tday?
      A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.
      5.Where did Bb g n vacatin?
      A.T a TV statin. B.T a city park. C.T a science museum.
      第二节
      听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
      6.Where did the by put his umbrella?
      A.On the table. B.Behind the dr. C.Outside the dr.
      7.What will the by d t slve his prblem?
      A.Write a ntice. B.Call the plice. C.Buy a new ne.
      听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
      8.What’s Tara ding right nw?
      A.Shpping utside. B.Reading a bk. C.Seeing a mvie.
      9.Wh gave Tara a birthday gift?
      A.Her mther. B.Her friend. C.Her grandfather.
      听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
      10.What des Frank d?
      A.An animal keeper. B.A ticket seller. C.A tur guide.
      11.Hw lng will the Elephant Shw last?
      A.Fr 30 minutes. B.Fr 40 minutes. C.Fr 50 minutes.
      12.What can visitrs see abut the pandas?
      A.They climb the trees.
      B.They eat fd frm visitrs.
      C.They fight with each ther.
      听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题
      13.What was Helen ding at 7:00 last night?
      A.She was watching TV. B.She was sleeping. C.She was taking a shwer.
      14.Hw many times did the by call Helen last night?
      A.Once. B.Twice. C.Fur times.
      15.What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
      A.Classmates. B.Relatives. C.Brther and sister.
      第三节
      听短文,完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
      二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
      阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
      A
      Henan Prvince, lcated in central China, is ne f the mst ppular prvinces in China. Here are sme beautiful places f interest which yu can visit in Henan Prvince.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      1. Wh is the text mainly written fr?
      A. Parents.B. Turists.C. Engineers.D. Bus drivers.
      2. If Lily wants t have a trip by subway, she can visit ________ ·
      A. Henan MuseumB. Shalin TempleC. Lngmen GrttesD. all f the abve
      3. What can we knw frm the text?
      A. We can visit the Henan Museum n Mndays.
      B. We can watch flk perfrmances in Dengfeng.
      C. We can enter the Lngmen Grttes at 6:00 p.m.
      D We can take a bus t any f the three places.
      4. Hw much d Mr and Mrs Smith (bth in their frties) need t pay if they want t visit the Lngmen Grttes with their 11-year-ld daughter?
      A. ¥90.B. ¥135.C. ¥180.D. ¥225.
      5. What’s the main purpse f the text?
      A. T give a shrt intrductin t Henan Prvince.
      B. T shw the traditinal culture f Henan Prvince.
      C. T intrduce sme places f interest in Henan Prvince.
      D. T list special tips n hw t save mney when traveling.
      【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了河南省的一些名胜古迹,以及开放时间、票价和乘车路线。
      【1题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Here are sme beautiful places f interest which yu can visit in Henan Prvince.”可知,这是一篇旅游攻略,故推出本文是为游客写的。故选B。
      【2题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Subway: Line 2-Guanhutun Statin”可知,如果Lily想乘坐地铁去旅行,她可以参观河南博物馆。故选A。
      【3题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Bus: Bus 2/Bus 11/Bus 18/Bus 102/...”“Bus: Bus 8”及“Bus: Bus 53/Bus 81”可知,我们可以乘公交车去这三个地方。故选D。
      【4题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Tickets: ¥90 fr adults; Free fr kids under 12 years ld ”可知,Mr和Mrs Smith需要支付180元,11岁的女儿免费,共计180元。故选C。
      【5题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“Here are sme beautiful places f interest which yu can visit in Henan Prvince.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了河南省的一些名胜古迹。故选C。
      B
      Andy was a quiet and cmmn student wh felt like he was just a small part f the class. He had friends, but they always seemed clser t thers than t him. This made Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him.
      One day, he read an advice clumn (专栏) by David Huse, a writer wh helped slve prblems fr students. David said that even thugh he was shy and lnely in schl, he wuld finally find his place. This gave Andy an idea.
      Andy decided t jin the schl’s phtgraphy club. He lved taking phts but never thught he was gd enugh t shw them t thers. But this time he tk a chance and signed up.
      At first, Andy was shy and didn’t talk much in the club. But as he started catching beautiful mments with his camera, he fund that he had a talent fr it. His classmates started t ntice his phts and even asked him fr advice.
      Slwly, Andy’s cnfidence grew. He started t talk mre and make new friends wh shared a cmmn interest in phtgraphy. They rganized a small pht exhibitin (展览) , and when Andy’s phts were shwn n it, he felt prud and happy.
      Even his teachers nticed the changes abut Andy. They praised his creativity and encuraged him t keep explring his talent. Andy realized that he didn’t have t be utging t be imprtant. Actually, he just needed t be true t himself and d what he lved.
      Frm then n, Andy felt like he became happier than befre at schl. He was prud f his phtgraphy and happy t have fund a grup f friends wh appreciated it. His stry shwed that everyne has a special talent, and with curage and determinatin, we can all find ur place in the wrld.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      6. Why did Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him at first?
      A. Because he was nt gd at studying.
      B. Because his friends seemed clser t thers.
      C. Because he was nt interested in schl activities.
      D. Because he was quiet and didn’t want t make friends.
      7. Which club did Andy jin after reading David Huse’s advice clumn?
      A. The writing club.B. The sprts club.
      C. The phtgraphy club.D. The painting club.
      8. What happened after Andy’s classmates saw his phts at first?
      A. They became the fans f Andy at nce.
      B. They didn’t care abut the phts cmpletely.
      C. They thught Andy was shwing ff his phtgraphy skills.
      D. They started nticing the phts and asked him fr advice.
      9. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Andy?
      A. Serius and plite.B. Quiet but talented.
      C. Shy but caring.D. Ppular and humrus.
      10. What is the best title f the text?
      A. Andy’s Jurney t Finding His PlaceB. The Imprtance f Being Ppular
      C. David Huse’s Advice fr Shy StudentsD. The Pwer f Friends and Scial Cnnectins
      【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍安迪本是个内向安静的孩子,通过加入学校摄影俱乐部,因为摄影天赋结交了很多志同道合的朋友。
      【6题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“He had friends, but they always seemed clser t thers than t him. This made Andy feel like nbdy cared abut him.”可知,安迪觉得没人关心他是因为他的朋友们看起来和别人更亲近,故选B。
      【7题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“Andy decided t jin the schl’s phtgraphy club.”可知,安迪读了建议专栏后加入了摄影俱乐部,故选C。
      【8题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“His classmates started t ntice his phts and even asked him fr advice.”可知,安迪的同学们看到他的照片后,开始注意到这些照片并向他请教,故选D。
      【9题详解】
      细节理解题。文章开头“Andy was a quiet and cmmn student ”提到安迪安静,后面“But as he started catching beautiful mments with his camera, he fund that he had a talent fr it.”又说他在摄影方面有天赋,所以用Quiet but talented来描述安迪最合适,故选B。
      【10题详解】
      最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了安迪从觉得自己不被关注,到通过加入摄影俱乐部找到自己的位置和价值的过程,选项A最能概括文章主旨,故选A。
      C
      ①Have yu ever wished yu culd fly like a bird? Well, a French inventr has created smething that might make yur dream cme true. It’s called the Airscter (空中滑板车). The Airscter is like a magic egg that can fly! But hw des it wrk? Let’s find ut!
      ②The Airscter has a special lk. On the tp f it, there are six spinning blades ( 叶 片 ) called rtrs. Each rtr spins ( 旋 转 ) arund really fast. When the rtrs spin, they push air dwn. This might sund funny, but it’s true! When they push air dwn, the air pushes back up n the Airscter. This upward push is called lift, and it’s what lets the Airscter fly.
      ③Hw abut the speed abut it? The Airscter is super fast. It can mve thrugh the air at 100 kilmeters an hur! That’s faster than mst cars n the rad. S it can help peple save time greatly.
      ④Here is the best part: Yu dn’t have t be a pilt t fly it. The inventr says it’s s easy t drive that yu wn’t need lts f practice. Just get in and yu’re ready t fly. The Airscter can flyas high as 2,900 meters. That’s higher than mst birds. Frm up there, yu can see everything belw in a way yu’ve never seen befre. The wrld lks like a beautiful painting frm such a height.
      ⑤All in all, the Airscter is a mix f science and magic. It’s a car that can fly, and it’s as simple t use as a bicycle. It’s like having a persnal airplane that yu can take anywhere yu want. In the future, maybe we’ll all have ur wn Airscter. We can fly ver traffic jams and reach ur friends’huses in n time. Fr nw, it’s still a dream. But with inventins like the Airscter, ur dream is getting clser and clser.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      11. Which f the fllwing pictures may be the “Airscter”?
      A. B. C. D.
      12. What allws the Airscter t fly accrding t Paragraph 2?
      A. The large size.B. The upward push.
      C. Its magic lk.D. Its special shape.
      13. Hw far can yu travel if yu drive an Airscter fr tw hurs?
      A. Abut 100 kilmeters.B. Abut 150 kilmeters.
      C. Abut 200 kilmeters.D. Abut 2,900 kilmeters
      14. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
      A. The prblems with traffic.B. The ppularity f the Airscter.
      C. The cst f the Airscter.D. The future pssibilities f the Airscter.
      15. Which f the fllwing best describes the structure f the text? (①=Paragraph 1)
      A. B. C. D.
      【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型交通工具“空中滑板车”,介绍了它的原理和使用方法。
      【11题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“On the tp f it, there are six spinning blades ( 叶 片 ) called rtrs.”可知,在它的顶部,有六个旋转的叶片,选项A所示的图片形状与文中描述最吻合。故选A。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“This upward push is called lift, and it’s what lets the Airscter fly.”可知,向上的推力是让空中滑板车飞行的原因。故选B。
      【13题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“It can mve thrugh the air at 100 kilmeters an hur!”可知,两个小时飞行200公里。故选C。
      【14题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“All in all, the Airscter is a mix f science and magic.”及“In the future, maybe we’ll all have ur wn Airscter.”可知,本段主要讲述了空中滑板车的未来可能性。故选D。
      【15题详解】
      篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文第一段引入空中滑板车这种新型交通工具,第二三四段分别从飞行摩托的特点、优势和未来三个方面进行介绍,最后一段进行总结。故选B。
      D
      Hw many fathers usually cme t the parent-teacher meetings f yur class? Yu might have nticed that nt many dads are there. ____16____
      On August 24th, a schl in Hangzhu did smething really cl. It had a parent-teacher meeting, but this time, nly dads were invited! ____17____ In this way, the schl hped that dads culd take mre part in family educatin.
      In the last few years, peple have been talking abut the fact that fathers are missing frm family educatin. Accrding t a survey by the All-China Wmen’s Federatin and Natinal Bureau f Statistics, mst mms in China help their kids with hmewrk. ____18____ Hwever, dads and mms bth play imprtant rles in their children’s educatin.
      “Dads can shape yung kids’ persnalities(个性),” said Lu Xuepeng frm Guangdng. He is a father f a 9-year-ld by. “A calm and strng dad can help kids frm gd habits and becme mre utging,” he added.
      ____19____ If laws give dads mre time t care fr and spend mre time with their kids, things will get better.
      S, the “dads nly” meeting is a great idea. ____20____ Let’s hpe mre schls have “dads nly” meetings t!
      根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。
      A. Abut 68 ut f 100 mms d this at hme.
      B. It will encurage mre dads t jin in their kids’ educatin mre ften.
      C. Of curse, dads can’t fix everything by themselves fr their kids.
      D. Have yu ever thught f a “dads nly” parent-teacher meeting?
      E. Als, dads were nt allwed t make an excuse (借口) t miss the meeting.
      【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了杭州一所学校举办了只有爸爸参加家长会这一事件,阐述了父亲在家庭教育中参与度不足的现状,强调了父亲在孩子教育中的重要作用,并说明了举办这种家长会的意义。
      【16题详解】
      根据前文“Hw many fathers usually cme t the parent-teacher meetings f yur class? Yu might have nticed that nt many dads are there.”可知在家长会上爸爸来的不多,此处位于该段最后一句应起到承上启下的作用,与其对应的是选项D“你有没有想过一个只有爸爸参加的家长会?”引出杭州一所学校举办只有爸爸参加的家长会这一话题,符合语境。故选D。
      【17题详解】
      根据前文“It had a parent-teacher meeting, but this time, nly dads were invited!”可知学校举办了只有爸爸参加的家长会,与其对应的是选项E“而且,爸爸们不允许找借口错过这次会议”进一步说明了这次家长会对爸爸们的要求,与前文衔接紧密。故选E。
      【18题详解】
      根据前文“Bureau f Statistics, mst mms in China help their kids with hmewrk.”可知中国大多数妈妈帮助孩子做作业,选项A“大约每100个妈妈中就有68个在家这样做”是对前面内容的进一步具体说明,符合语境。故选A。
      【19题详解】
      根据后文“If laws give dads mre time t care fr and spend mre time with their kids, things will get better.”可知后文介绍到如果法律能给爸爸们更多时间照顾孩子,情况会变好,选项C“当然,爸爸们不能自己为孩子解决所有问题”引出下文关于爸爸们需要时间参与孩子教育的内容,符合语境。故选C。
      【20题详解】
      根据前文“S, the ‘dads nly’ meeting is a great idea.”可知只有爸爸参加的家长会是个好主意,选项B“它将鼓励更多的爸爸更频繁地参与到孩子的教育中来”说明了这个好主意带来的积极影响,与前文呼应。故选B。
      三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。
      Once upn a time, there was a wild gse flying high in the sky. When he flew ver a farmhuse, he saw a grup f hme geese ____21____ n the street belw. The wild ne was a little tired s he decided t fly dwn t the grund and take a ____22____ there. Then the hme nes all came up t him. As they ____23____ the flying skills f the wild gse, they asked him t teach them hw t fly freely in the sky.
      “____24____ yu really want t learn frm me, yu have t d smething fr me. After a lng flight, I’m hungry. Yu can ____25____ me delicius fd,” said the wild gse lazily, but prudly.
      Then the hme geese gave a gd ____26____ t the wild ne and asked him, “Nw can yu teach us hw t fly?”
      The wild ne said, “But I’m s ____27____. I need a gd sleep.”
      Just like this, the wild gse ____28____ t fly here and there. He nly enjyed eating and sleeping arund the farm every day. Hwever, he never taught thers anything. Even he almst frgt hw t fly himself. Several mnths later, he became s ____29____ that he culd nt fly int the sky anymre. But he didn’t ____30____ it at all. “Even thugh I can’t fly, I can have enugh fd and I can als live happily with the hme geese. Hw I hate my wild life befre!”
      One day, the hme geese asked the wild ne t teach flying ____31____ again. “When n earth are yu ging t teach us flying skills?” they asked ____32____.
      “Why d yu still want t learn flying skills? Dn’t yu see hw I really enjy the life n land?” laughed the wild gse. He still refused t teach.
      This made the hme geese very ____33____ and they drve the wild gse away frm ____34____ farmhuse. The lazy wild gse culdn’t fly r find fd himself. As a ____35____, a few days later, the wild gse was caught by a farmer t stew (炖) meat.
      21. A. runningB. ckingC. lkingD. flying
      22. A. shwerB. fightC. restD. vacatin
      23. A. frgtB. admiredC. learnedD. develped
      24. A. UnlessB. AfterC. ThughD. If
      25. A. askB. bringC. returnD. lend
      26. A. mealB. giftC. invitatinD. lessn
      27. A. thirstyB. hungryC. sleepyD. relaxed
      28. A. managedB. preferredC. waitedD. refused
      29. A. upsetB. fatC. dirtyD. lazy
      30. A. wrry abutB. get verC. search frD. play against
      31. A. rdersB. heightsC. skillsD. shapes
      32. A. suddenlyB. angrilyC. quietlyD. differently
      33. A. inspiredB. excitedC. scaredD. mad
      34. A. urB. hisC. theirD. its
      35. A. secretB. partC. ruleD. result
      【答案】21 A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了一只大雁由于懒惰而丢失性命的故事。
      【21题详解】
      句意:当他飞过一座农舍时,他看到一群家鹅在下面的街道上跑。
      running跑;cking做饭;lking看;flying飞。根据“n the street belw”可知,家鹅应该是在街道上跑。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      句意:大雁有点累了,所以他决定飞到地上休息一下。
      shwer淋浴;fight打架;rest休息;vacatin假期。根据“The wild ne was a little tired”可知,有点累了,所以是休息一下。take a reat“休息一下”。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      句意:由于他们羡慕大雁的飞行技巧,他们请他教他们如何在天空中自由飞行。
      frgt忘记;admired羡慕;learned学习;develped发展。根据“they asked him t teach them hw t fly freely in the sky”可知,家鹅羡慕大雁的飞行技巧。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      句意:如果你真的想向我学习,你必须为我做点什么。
      Unless除非;After在……之后;Thugh虽然;If如果。“你真的想向我学习”是“必须为我做点什么”的假设条件,用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      句意:“你可以给我带来美味的食物,”大雁懒洋洋地说,但很自豪。
      ask询问;bring带来;return返回;lend借出。根据“After a lng flight, I’m hungry.”可知,大雁让家鹅给他带来美味的食物。bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”。故选B。
      【26题详解】
      句意:然后,家鹅给了大雁一顿美餐,问他:“现在你能教我们怎么飞吗?”
      meal一餐;gift礼物;invitatin邀请;lessn课程。根据“Yu can … me delicius fd”可知,家鹅给了大雁一顿美餐。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      句意:但我太困了。我需要好好睡一觉。
      thirsty渴的;hungry饿的;sleepy困的;relaxed放松的。根据“I need a gd sleep.”可知,太困了。故选C。
      【28题详解】
      句意:就这样,大雁拒绝飞来飞去。
      managed设法;preferred更喜欢;waited等待;refused拒绝。根据“He nly enjyed eating and sleeping arund the farm every day.”可知,大雁拒绝飞来飞去。故选D。
      【29题详解】
      句意:几个月后,他变得如此肥胖,以至于再也无法飞上天空。
      upset失落的;fat胖的;dirty脏的;lazy懒惰的。根据“He nly enjyed eating and sleeping arund the farm every day.”可知,成天吃和睡让大雁变得肥胖,而无法飞上天空。s … that …“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选B。
      【30题详解】
      句意:但他一点也不担心。
      wrry abut担心;get ver克服;search fr寻找;play against对抗。根据“Even thugh I can’t fly, I can have enugh fd and I can als live happily with the hme geese. Hw I hate my wild life befre!”可知,他一点也不担心。故选A。
      【31题详解】
      句意:有一天,家鹅又请大雁教它们飞行技能。
      rders命令;heights高度;skills技巧;shapes形状。根据“When n earth are yu ging t teach us flying skills?”可知,是请大雁教它们飞行技能。故选C。
      【32题详解】
      句意:“你到底什么时候教我们飞行技能?”他们生气地问。
      suddenly忽然;angrily生气地;quietly安静地;differently不同地。根据“they asked him t teach them hw t fly freely in the sky”“Nw can yu teach us hw t fly?”““But I’m s … I need a gd sleep.””可知,大雁一而再再而三推脱,家鹅生气了。故选B。
      【33题详解】
      句意:这让家鹅非常气愤,他们把大雁赶出了农舍。
      inspired受到启发的;excited兴奋的;scared害怕的;mad气愤的。根据“He still refused t teach.”可知,大雁再次拒绝,这让家鹅很气愤。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      句意:这让家鹅非常生气,他们把大雁赶出了农舍。
      ur我们的;his他的;their他们的;its它的。主语为“they”,此处指家鹅们的农舍,用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
      【35题详解】
      句意:结果,几天后,一位农民抓住了这只大雁来炖肉。
      secret秘密;part部分;rule规则;result结果。根据“the wild gse was caught by a farmer t stew (炖) meat”可知,这是大雁的结局。as a result“结果”。故选D。
      四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      第一节
      阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。
      Bi Sheng was an utstanding scientist in ancient China.He lived during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. He is best-knwn ____36____ his inventin f mvable type printing.
      Bi Sheng was a very smart ____37____. He made smething very ____38____ called “mvable type printing”.Befre his inventin,peple had t write r carve (雕刻) every page f a bk by hand, which ____39____ a lt f time. But Bi Sheng’s idea changed almst everything.
      He carved Chinese characters n small pieces f clay and heated them ____40____ they became hard mvable characters. When printing a bk, peple arranged (排列) the mvable characters in rder and then pressed them nt paper t make a ____41____ f the bk. This made the printing much ____42____ and easier. After the printing, they separated the characters fr reuse later.
      Bi Sheng’s mvable type printing sn became a great ____43____ in the histry f printing technlgy. His inventin first ____44____ eastward t Krea and Japan, and then westward t Persia and Egypt, and ____45____ arund the wrld. Because f Bi Sheng, mre peple in the wrld culd read bks and knwledge culd spread mre quickly.
      【答案】36. fr
      37. inventr
      38. imprtant
      39. tk 40. until
      41. cpy 42. faster
      43. step 44. spread
      45. finally
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国古代科学家毕昇发明活字印刷术的过程及其对世界的影响。
      【36题详解】
      句意:他因发明活字印刷术而闻名。根据“He is best-knwn …his inventin f mvable type printing.”可知此处应填表示原因的介词“fr”。故填fr。
      【37题详解】
      句意:毕昇是一个非常聪明的发明家。根据后文“He made smething very …called ‘mvable type printing’”可知此处指发明家,此处应填表示人的名词“inventr”。故填inventr。
      【38题详解】
      句意:他发明了一种非常重要的东西,叫做“活字印刷术”。根据“He made smething very …called ‘mvable type printing’”可知此处应填形容词,形容词“imprtant”符合语境,指的是重要的东西。故填imprtant。
      【39题详解】
      句意:人们必须手工书写或雕刻每一页书,这花费了很多时间。根据“a lt f time”可知,此处应填动词“tk”,指花费时间,时态是一般过去时。故填tk。
      【40题详解】
      句意:他在小泥块上雕刻汉字,加热直到它们变成坚硬的活字。根据“heated them … they became hard mvable characters.”及备选词可知,此处应填连词“until”表示“直到,在小泥块上雕刻汉字要加热直到它们变成坚硬的活字。故填until。
      【41题详解】
      句意:人们按照顺序排列活字,然后将其压印在纸上,制成一本书的副本。根据“peple arranged (排列) the mvable characters in rder and then pressed them nt paper t…”可知印刷出来的应该是副本,此处应填名词“cpy”。故填cpy。
      【42题详解】
      句意:这使印刷速度更快、更容易。根据“This made the printing much… and easier.”及前文的描述轮子可知印刷速度应是变快了,由“easier”可知此处应填形容词比较级“faster”。故填faster。
      【43题详解】
      句意:毕昇的活字印刷术很快成为印刷技术史上的一大进步。根据“…in the histry f printing technlgy.”及常识,此处指活字印刷术很快成为印刷技术史上的一大进步,此处应填名词“step”。故填step。
      【44题详解】
      句意:他的发明首先向东传播到朝鲜和日本,然后向西传播到波斯和埃及。根据“…eastward t Krea and Japan, and then westward t Persia and Egypt”可知空处缺动词,应指“传播”,此处应填动词“spread”。故填spread。
      【45题详解】
      句意:最终传播到全世界。根据“His inventin first……and then…”可知所以此处指“最终”,此处应填副词“finally”。故填finally。
      第二节
      阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
      Henan has many agricultural (农业的) prduct prcessing cmpanies. They are prviding peple in China and arund the wrld ____46____ many kinds f agricultural prducts.
      Xinxiang Qianwei Central Kitchen Fd Cmpany makes special quick-frzen fd fr restaurants. It supplies ____47____ large number f dumplings t restaurants. Its ppular fds include yutia, sesame balls (芝麻球), cartn buns and egg tarts.70% f the frzen yutia in China cme frm this cmpany.
      ____48____ are mre and mre chain stres in China, but still nt as many as in develped cuntries. This gives this cmpany a big chance ____49____ grw. The cmpany wants t sell mre fd t peple thrugh the Internet.
      In recent years, agricultural prduct prcessing cmpanies in Henan have grwn strngly.
      They make half f China’s ham sausages, ne-third f instant ndles and s n. They are helping Henansfd industry (工业) grw bigger ____50____ better. Henan’s fd is being sld t different places in the wrld.
      【答案】46. with
      47. a 48. There
      49. t 50. and
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了河南的农产品加工公司及其发展情况,特别是新乡千味央厨食品公司的发展及其产品。
      【46题详解】
      句意:它们为中国和世界各地的人们提供了各种各样的农产品。“prvide sb. with sth.” 是固定短语,意为“为某人提供某物”,这里“peple in China and arund the wrld”是“sb.”,“many kinds f agricultural prducts”是“sth.”,所以设空处缺少介词“with”。故填with。
      【47题详解】
      句意:它为餐馆供应大量的饺子。“a large number f”是固定短语,意为 “大量的,许多的”,修饰可数名词复数“dumplings”,所以设空处应填不定冠词“a”。故填a。
      【48题详解】
      句意:在中国有越来越多的连锁店,但仍然没有发达国家那么多。根据“ ... are mre and mre chain stres in China”可知,这里表示在中国有越来越多的连锁店,这里表示“有”的意思,“there be”句型表示“某处有某物/某人”,这里是“there be”句型的一般现在时,“mre and mre chain stres”是复数,所以用“there are”,句首单词首字母需大写。故填There。
      【49题详解】
      句意:这给了这家公司一个很大的发展机会。“a chance t d sth.”是固定用法,意为“做某事的机会”,“t grw”作后置定语修饰“a chance”,所以设空处应填“t”。故填t。
      【50题详解】
      句意:它们正在帮助河南食品工业发展得更大更好。“bigger”和“better”是并列关系,都用来描述河南食品工业的发展状态,所以用连词“and”连接。故填and。
      五 、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Hi, Ms Wang! I’m excited t be here in China. Thanks t the 144-hur visa-free transit plicy (144小时免签政策). It’s amazing!
      B. Hal, Lily! Welcme t ur beautiful cuntry. ____51____
      A: I have n idea, but I’m pen t any suggestins.
      B: Shanghai is a great starting pint. The Oriental Pearl Twer is a landmark.
      A: ____52____ And I wuld like t try delicius fd here.
      B: The Yu Garden area is famus fr its traditinal snacks. Yu’ll find everything yu want t enjy.
      A: Yum! I can’t wait t try them all. And since I have 144 hurs, I’m thinking abut visiting Suzhu. ____53____
      B: Yes, it is. It’s cnvenient. Yu can take the high-speed train.
      A: I’m als interested in learning mre abut the lcal custms and traditins. ____54____
      B: Yu can visit a lcal museum.
      A: That’s exactly what I’m lking fr!
      B: ____55____
      A: Thank yu!
      【答案】51. Where wuld yu like t g?
      52. It’s a gd chice.
      53. Is it cnvenient there?
      54. What place can I visit there?
      55. I hpe yu have a gd time in China.
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇谈论去中国旅游的对话。
      【51题详解】
      根据“I have n idea, but I’m pen t any suggestins.”“Shanghai is a great starting pint.”可知,询问想去哪儿旅游。故填Where wuld yu like t g?
      【52题详解】
      根据“And I wuld like t try delicius fd here.”可知,认为去上海是个好选择。故填It’s a gd chice.
      【53题详解】
      根据“Yes, it is. It’s cnvenient.”可知,询问是否便利。故填Is it cnvenient there?
      【54题详解】
      根据“Yu can visit a lcal museum.”可知,询问可以参观什么地方。故填What place can I visit there?
      【55题详解】
      根据“Thank yu!”可知,对方表达旅游愉快的祝愿。故填I hpe yu have a gd time in China.
      六 、书面表达(20分)
      56. 新乡市是全国文明城市、国家卫生城市、国家园林城市、国家森林城市、国家知识产权示范城市。新乡市在文明城市创建方面持续努力,不断巩固和提升创建成果。作为一名中学生,我们也要时刻注意在学校的言行举止。请根据下列表格,写一篇英语短文向学校英语报刊投稿。
      写作要求:
      1.文中须包含表格给出的所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
      2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
      3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Xinxiang is a Natinal Civilized City. It gt this title in 2017 and again in 2020. This makes me want t be a civilized student at schl.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      Xinxiang is a Natinal Civilized City. It gt this title in 2017 and again in 2020. This makes me want t be a civilized student at schl.
      There are many civilized behavirs n campus. We shuld greet teachers and classmates plitely when we meet them. Keeping the campus clean is als essential. We shuldn’t litter and shuld always pick up the trash we see. Mrever, we can respect thers’ pinins and be kind t everyne.
      T imprve ur civilized behavirs, we can set gd examples fr each ther. Thse wh behave well can inspire the rest f us. Cmmunicatin and sharing are als imprtant. We can talk abut what civilized behavirs mean and share ur experiences. By ding s, we can all make prgress tgether.
      Let’s start frm small things and strive t be civilized students, making ur schl a better place.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,围绕成为文明学生展开论述;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:以新乡获得全国文明城市称号为背景,阐述在学校成为文明学生的想法,列举校园文明行为并提出改进文明行为的方法。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,开头以新乡获得全国文明城市称号引出自己想成为文明学生的想法;
      第二步,中间列举校园里文明行为,如礼貌问候、保持校园清洁、尊重他人意见等,接着提出改进文明行为的方式,包括互相树立榜样、进行交流分享;
      第三步,结尾呼吁大家从小事做起,努力成为文明学生,让学校变得更好。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①civilized文明的
      ②essential必不可少的;重要的
      ③mrever此外;而且
      ④inspire激励;鼓舞
      ⑤make prgress取得进步
      [高分句型]
      ①This makes me want t be a civilized student at schl.(此句使用了“make sb. d sth.”的使役结构,简洁地表达出某种情况导致的结果。)
      ②Thse wh behave well can inspire the rest f us.(运用了“wh”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词“Thse”,使句子表意更明确,突出了表现好的人这一特定群体。)
      A Trip t the City Park
      Abut the weather
      It was a(n)16 and ht day.
      Abut the traffic
      They went t the park by car
      In the park
      ●They 17. thrugh sme green trees.
      ●They saw sme ld men playing 18. under the tree.
      ●They visited a small art 19. .
      Abut the fd
      They ate 20. fd in a restaurant.
      Henan Museum
      Opening hurs: 9:00 5:00 p.m.
      Attentin:Yu must enter the museum ne hur befre the clsing time. Henan Museum is pen frm Tuesday t Sunday all year rund. Address: N.8 Nngye Rad, Jinshui District, Zhengzhu City
      Bus: Bus 2/Bus 11/Bus 18/Bus 102/...
      Subway: Line 2-Guanhutun Statin
      Shalin Temple
      Opening hurs: 7:00 5:00 p.m.
      Tickets: ¥80 fr adults; ¥40 fr students
      Attentin: Dn’t miss the wnderful kung fu perfrmance!
      Free fr kids under 6 years ld r ld peple ver 60 years ld Address: West Fthills f Sngshan Muntain, Dengfeng City
      Bus: Bus 8
      Lngmen Grttes
      Opening hurs: 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m.
      Attentin: Yu must enter the Lngmen Grttes ne hur befre the clsing time.
      Tickets: ¥90 fr adults; ¥45 fr 13 t 18 years ld
      Attentin: Free fr kids under 12 years ld r ld peple ver 60 years ld.
      Address: Lngmen Twn, Lulng District, Luyang City
      Bus: Bus 53/Bus 81
      step final until imprtant fr fast spread take cpy invent
      要点
      描述
      校园文明行为
      问候老师和同学/保持校园清洁/ ……
      提升文明行为的方法
      树立榜样/沟通与分享/ ……
      A Trip t the City Park
      Abut the weather
      It was a(n)16. and ht day.
      Abut the traffic
      They went t the park by car.
      In the park
      ●They 17. thrugh sme green trees.
      ●They saw sme ld men playing 18. under the tree.
      ●They visited a small art 19. .
      Abut the fd
      They ate 20. fd in a restaurant.
      Henan Museum
      Opening hurs: 9:00 5:00 p.m.
      Attentin:Yu must enter the museum ne hur befre the clsing time. Henan Museum is pen frm Tuesday t Sunday all year rund. Address: N.8, Nngye Rad, Jinshui District, Zhengzhu City
      Bus: Bus 2/Bus 11/Bus 18/Bus 102/...
      Subway: Line 2-Guanhutun Statin
      Shalin Temple
      Opening hurs: 7:00 5:00 p.m.
      Tickets: ¥80 fr adults; ¥40 fr students
      Attentin: Dn’t miss the wnderful kung fu perfrmance!
      Free fr kids under 6 years ld r ld peple ver 60 years ld Address: West Fthills f Sngshan Muntain, Dengfeng City
      Bus: Bus 8
      Lngmen Grttes
      Opening hurs: 8:00 a.m. t 6:00 p.m.
      Attentin: Yu must enter the Lngmen Grttes ne hur befre the clsing time.
      Tickets: ¥90 fr adults; ¥45 fr 13 t 18 years ld
      Attentin: Free fr kids under 12 years ld r ld peple ver 60 years ld.
      Address: Lngmen Twn, Lulng District, Luyang City
      Bus: Bus 53/Bus 81
      step final until imprtant fr fast spread take cpy invent
      要点
      描述
      校园文明行为
      问候老师和同学/保持校园清洁/ ……
      提升文明行为的方法
      树立榜样/沟通与分享/ ……

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