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      译林版七年级下册英语期中试卷 (含解析)

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      译林版七年级下册英语期中试卷 (含解析)

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      这是一份译林版七年级下册英语期中试卷 (含解析),共36页。
      ﹣﹣﹣Lk,here is Amy's name n it.It must belng t .
      A.Jim and Tm;herB.Jim's and Tm;her
      C.Jim and Tm's;herD.Jim and Tm;hers
      2.(1分)Every spring, peple plant trees t make ur city mre beautiful.( )
      A.five thusands fB.five thusands
      C.thusand fD.thusands f
      3.(1分)We saw the dg jumping int the rm_________the windw.( )
      A.acrssB.thrughC.crssD.by
      4.(1分) a singer,she is famus her ppular sngs.
      A.Fr;frB.As;asC.As;frD.Fr;as
      5.(1分) yung men in Beijing are the husing prblems nw.
      A.Mst f;wrried
      B.Many;wrrying abut
      C.Mst;wrry
      D.Many f;wrried abut
      6.(1分)If yu dn't have enugh rest(休息), yu _______ ill.( )
      A.maybeB.areC.may beD.may
      7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Yu shuld write an______passage in the English examinatin.
      ﹣﹣﹣ I think it's nt difficult fr us t write ______if yu try yur best.( )
      A.80﹣wrd; 80 wrdsB.80 wrds; 80 wrds
      C.80﹣wrd; 80﹣wrdD.80 wrds; 80﹣wrd
      8.(1分)When we read "Vlunteers ften meet at the cmmunity centre",we stress (重读) the secnd syllable (音节) f the wrd "__________".( )
      A.vlunteersB.ftenC.cmmunityD.centre
      9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Is the yung man in white shes yur gd friend, Tm?
      ﹣﹣﹣ N, he isn't. Nbdy ______ a persn ______ him.( )
      A.like; likeB.likes; likes
      C.like; likesD.likes; like
      10.(1分)﹣﹣ Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?
      ﹣﹣ I will visit my grandpa.
      A.I'd lve t.B.I'm afraid nt.
      C.Gd idea.D.I think s.
      二.完型填空(每题1分,共10分)
      11.(10分)Numbers in different cuntries may have different meanings.In China,sme peple think that sme numbers bring them (1) .Take "8" fr example,the Chinese prnunciatin f the number "8" has almst the (2) sund as that f the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a frtune (命运).S,many Chinese peple spend a lt f (3) t get their telephne numbers r car numbers t include this number "8".They believe withut (4) dubt (怀疑) that the number will bring them mney.
      (5) ,thers dn't believe that numbers have anything t d with gd luck.They think such an idea is nly an ignrant(愚昧的) and superstitius (迷信的)belief.A number is ne thing,and gd luck is(6) .They will ask,"(7) can yu ever have any gd luck simply because f sme lucky numbers,even if yu dn't wrk hard,dn't have gd pprtunities(机会)and dn't get alng well with the peple arund yu?
      As fr me,I (8) with the latter (后者).Clearly,lucky numbers are nly a kind f superstitin.Perhaps it hlds true fr sme cases,but ften it des nt.Numbers can(9) bring gd luck t a persn at all and ur frtune is in ur wn hands.S,everyne can have a gd frtune nly if he tries his best.Let's always remember "Opprtunities are nly fr the(10) mind" and "N pains,n gains."
      三.阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)
      12.(2分)Where d yu like t live?Fr this questin,different peple have different answers.Sme peple like t live in the city because there are many shps and supermarkets.They think it is cnvenient(方便的)t buy things.But sme peple think it is gd t live in a quiet twn because they dn't like the dirty air in the big city.They dislike pllutin in the city.
      Tday,sme peple like travelling,s they wuld like t buy huse cars.A huse car is bth a huse and a car.Yu can't buy it with a little mney.There is a driving area in the car.Yu can d lts f things in the car.There is a bed and a lamp in the bedrm.Yu can make dinner in the kitchen.Yu can als find a fridge and a sink in it.Yu can listen t music and watch TV in the sitting rm.If yu are tired,yu can have a shwer r a bath in the bathrm.Yu can d mst things yu want t d.Life is travelling.D yu want t live in this kind f car?
      (1).Why d sme peple like t live in the city?
      A.Because it is a quiet place.
      B.Because there is n pllutin.
      C.Because there are many cars and buses.
      D.Because it is cnvenient t live there.
      (2).What is TRUE abut the huse car?
      A.It's very cheap.
      B.It's just a car.
      C.Yu can have a shwer in it.
      D.Yu can't ck fd in it.
      13.(5分)Welcme t the Oxfrd Shpping Village,the mst exciting shpping centre in the suth f England.The Oxfrd Shpping Village brings tgether ver 300 tp﹣ name shps t make shpping easier and mre enjyable.The Oxfrd Shpping Village is a great place t relax and enjy a day ut fr the whle family.
      Getting there
      Yu can g there by car.The Oxfrd Shpping Village is nly 3km frm Junctin(岔道,路口) 8 f the M17 mtrway(高速公路).With ver 13,000 free car parking spaces and just 3 km frm the mtrway,it is very easy t get there.
      Yu can g there by bus.Over 60 buses visit the Village every hur.Buses t and frm Lndn run every ten minutes.
      Yu can als g there by train.There is a gd train service(服务) frm Lndn t the Village.Trains arrive every 15 minutes frm Lndn.
      Opening times
      The Oxfrd Shpping Village is pen frm Mnday t Saturday between 10:00 and 23:00.On Sunday,it is pen frm 11:00 t 19:00.
      (选自初中英语读本)
      (1)This passage mainly tells us abut .
      A.a trip t the Oxfrd Shpping Village
      B.a place fr shpping
      C.a village
      D.a cllege
      (2)The Village is in .
      A.the UK
      B.the USA
      C.New Yrk
      D.Lndn
      (3)There are ways f getting t the Village.
      A.Fur
      B.Three
      C.Tw
      D.Five
      (4)Yu need t wait fr t g t the village frm Lndn by bus.
      A.abut ten minutes
      B.abut fifteen minutes
      C.abut twenty minutes
      D.abut thirty minutes
      (5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.It is fun fr yur family t have a day ut in the Village.
      B.The underlined wrd "relax" means t feel mre calm r less wrried
      C.There are mre buses t get t the Village frm Lndn than trains.
      D.The village isn't pen n Sunday.
      14.(4分)Taking public transprtatin in America,yu can ften see peple reading bks n their way t schl r wrk.But in China,I rarely see peple reading during their free time.
      Are peple attitudes tward reading different here?Nt really.Data(数据)released by Amazn China shw that Chinese peple still read a lt.They simply prefer e﹣bks ver regular bks.
      Hwever,ther data shw that reading is still mre ppular in America than in China.Is there a reasn fr this difference?I'm nt sure.What I d knw is that China has a rich histry f literature.Frm classic nvels like Rmance f the Three Kingdms(《三国演义》)t the mdern science﹣fictin epic The Three﹣Bdy Prblem(《三体》),Chinese authrs have created many fantastic written wrks.
      Perhaps the difference starts frm childhd.Reading textbks and ding hmewrk can make yu feel quite tired.By the time yu finish it,yu might nt feel like reading fr fun.Chinese students definitely(肯定) have t read mre and d mre hmewrk than US students.S it's n wnder that they might nt want t read much in their spare time.
      But learning t lve reading can be great.Reading can pen drs t places,peple and ideas that yu cannt imagine.Even just a single bk has the pwer t change yur wn persnal beliefs and attitudes.
      Where will yur next bk take yu?
      (1)Accrding t Paragraph 1,what d we knw abut peple in America?
      A.Many f them have the habit f reading.
      B.Mst peple take public transprtatin t wrk.
      C.Students have hmewrk t d n their way t schl.
      D.They read bks that are left behind n pubic transprtatin.
      (2)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A.Chinese peple never read in their spare time.
      B.Chinese prefer e﹣bks t regular bks nw.
      C.Chinese peple's attitudes tward reading have changed a lt.
      D.Chinese peple lve buying mre bks frm the nline bkshps.
      (3)The authr believes that reading is less ppular in China because .
      A.It hard t chse what t read.
      B.Chinese peple prefer t read textbks.
      C.Peple's childhd experiences may influence their reading habits.
      D.Chinese peple already read enugh bks during their childhds.
      (4)Accrding t the authr,reading bks can .
      A.make yu relaxed
      B.change yur view f the wrld
      C.help yu t knw mre than yurself
      D.make yur imaginatin mre pwerful
      15.(4分)Yu want t run acrss the street t catch the bus?But wait!Yu'd better nt.If a pliceman sees yu,yu'll have t pay a fine (罚款).
      New traffic laws (交通法) say that if peple crss the street when the light is red,they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
      Traffic accidents killed mre than 104,000 peple in China last year.Chinese cities have mre cars than ever.Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must wrk tgether t make the streets safer.
      The law has new rules fr drivers and pedestrians.Drivers have t slw dwn when they are clse t crsswalks.If peple are in a crsswalk,cars must stp t let them pass.
      There are rules fr bus drivers,t.If bus drivers smke,drink r make phne calls while driving,they can be fined.Buses that carry t many peple are als against the law.
      Pedestrians will have t walk mre safely under the new law.They must crss streets at crsswalks.Als,they shuldn't climb ver the fences (栅栏) alng streets.
      D yu ride a bike t schl?It's nt a gd idea t carry classmates n the back.Yu culd be fined 50 yuan.And stay in the bike lane (车道) when yu're riding.The big rads are fr cars and buses.
      D yu like t ride yur uncle's mtrbike?When yu put n yur helmet (头盔),ask him t put ne n,t.Peple n mtrbikes must wear helmets,the new law says.If they dn't,they'll have t pay 200 yuan.
      D yu ride in cars ften?Dn't frget t put n yur seat belt (安全带),even if yu're ging fr a shrt taxi ride.It culd save yur life.
      If yu see a hit﹣and﹣run (肇事逃逸),tell the plice.They may give yu a reward (奖赏).And dn't be afraid t help peple t the hspital if they are hurt in an accident.Dn't wrry abut mney.The new law says that dctrs must take care f them even if they can't pay right away.
      32.What des the wrd"crsswalk"mean in Chinese?
      A.过马路
      B.人行横道
      C.立交桥
      D.车行道
      33.If yu are a bus driver, while yu are driving,accrding t the new traffic laws.
      A.yu can make a phne call
      B.yu can't talk t thers
      C.yu can't smke
      D.yu can drink
      34.When yu ride in a car,the first thing yu must d is .
      A.t put n the helmet
      B.t pay the driver
      C.t put n the seat belt
      D.t see if it carries t many peple
      35.Yu shuld d all the fllwing EXCEPT(除了) .
      A.carrying yur classmate n the back when yu're riding a bike
      B.phning the plice when yu see a hit﹣and﹣run
      C.helping peple t the hspital if they are hurt in an accident
      D.wearing yur helmet while riding a mtrbike.
      四.词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)根据所给首宇母、中文、音标与单词(5分)
      16.(1分)She is nt at hme.Why nt leave a m ?
      17.(1分)On Sundays,it's fun fr children t read different kinds f bks in a (本地的) library.
      18.(1分)D yu like reading (作品)by Lu Xun?They are s great.
      19.(1分)There is lts f (宝藏)under the grund in the frest.
      20.(1分)We can get a lt f useful (/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/) frm the nticebard.
      五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
      21.(1分)Lk at the tur guide!There are a lt f things (d) in Sunshine Twn.
      22.(1分)Tmrrw is my grandpa's (ninety) birthday.Our family will get tgether t celebrate it.
      23.(1分)It is reprted that the number f wrking (wife) is becming larger and larger.
      24.(1分)Can yu hear sme bys (sing) Beijing pera in the park every mrning?
      25.(1分)﹣Will he (play) basketball tmrrw?
      ﹣N,he wn't.
      六.句型转换(每题1分,共5分)
      26.(1分)Nanjing is in nrthwest f Suzhu.(同义句转换)
      Nanjing is Suzhu.
      27.(1分)Li Lei has t g t the shpping mall by bus.(改为否定句)
      Li Lei g t the shpping mall by bus.
      28.(1分)Turn left at the secnd turning.(同义句转换)
      t the left.
      29.(1分)It is abut twenty minutes' walk frm the pst ffice t the cinema. (对划线部分提问)
      is it frm the pst ffice t the cinema?
      30.(1分)Can yu tell me hw t get t the hspital? (改为同义句)
      Can yu tell me t the hspital?
      七.完成句子(每题1分,共5分)
      31.(1分)往前走到交通灯处。
      the traffic light.
      32.(1分)这家邮局的面积是80平方米。
      The pst ffice 80 square meters.
      33.(1分)小约翰总是四处蹦蹦跳跳,惹得祖父母大笑。
      Little Jhn always and .
      34.(1分)你离开的时候记得关窗.
      Please the windw when yu leave.
      35.(1分)看这段视频,外国人对中国文化有很多了解.
      Freigners Chinese culture after watching the vide.
      八.任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
      36.(10分)As yu knw,hmewrk is a big part f ging t schl.Luckily,here are sme tips fr yu t make hmewrk easy.
      Make a hmewrk plan
      Mst middle schl students have tw r three hurs f hmewrk a night.If it is a heavy hmewrk day,yu may need t spend even mre time.It is a gd idea t cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule(进度表),especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.
      Watch where yu wrk
      A bedrm,study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk.But dn't study n yur cmfrtable bed,r yu might fall asleep there.
      Take a break
      Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu less prductive(多产的)than if yu stp t take a break regularly.Taking a 15﹣minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.
      Get help when yu need it
      Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class,sme subjects seem t hard.The first persn t ask fr help is yur teacher,he r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain things mre clearly.Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand.Hwever,this might nt give yu the results yu want.Lts f peple understand smething well but are nt able t explain it.
      九.首字母填空(每题1分,共10分)
      37.(10分)Hw ld is "ld"?The a(1) has changed ver the years.Tw h(2) years ag,yu were ld at 35.At the beginning f the 20th century,the average life span(平均寿命)was 45.In 1950,70﹣year﹣lds were really ld.Tday,a h(3) 70﹣year﹣ld persn is still thught yung.
      S,hw ld is "ld"?The answer is ne yu've heard many times,frm all k(4) f peple. "Yu are as ld(r yung) as yu feel. "Yur age simply t(5) yu hw many years yu have lived.But yur bdy tells hw w(6) yu've lived.
      (7) grws ld by living a number f years,wrte a writer.Peple grw ld when they dn't have their dreams.S,peple s(8) have the wrng ideas abut aging.Old minds can be as bright as y(9) minds.Alice Drp nce said,"It makes me unhappy when peple say.Yu lk yung fr yur a(10) ,what des that mean?Yu knw yu can die ld at 30 and live yung at 80?"
      十.书面表达(15分)
      38.(15分)Celine即将搬家到一个名为Garden Cmmunity的社区,请根据海报和地图,帮助社区人员给她写一封信,介绍这座城市和Garden Cmmunity这个社区,为她规划停车场到社区的路线。
      Welcme!
      Cme t Garden Cmmunity!Life here is great and easy.
      Lcatin:suthwest f Jiangsu
      Envirnment:fresh air and green trees
      Surrunding:shpping mall,pst ffice and...
      Transprtatin:nt far frm the city centre...
      Neighbur:kind and helpful...
      It is gd t start yur new life here!
      Rute:as shwn in the fllwing map (frm Celine t Garden Cmmunity)
      (1)条理清楚,语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整。
      (2)包含所提供信息,...处应适当发挥。
      (3)词数80﹣100词,句首句末已给出,不计入总字数.
      Dear Celine,
      Thank yu fr cming t ur cmmunity!
      We hpe yu can enjy yur future life here everyday!__________
      Garden Cmmunity
      参考答案与试题解析
      一.单项选擇(毎题1分,共10分)
      1.【分析】﹣﹣Lily,它是Jim和Tm的自行车吗?它既现代又酷。
      ﹣﹣看,Amy的名字在上面。它肯定是她的。
      【解答】根据bike是单数形式,可知是两人共有的,只在后面加's即可,第二个空后面没有名词,应该要用名词性物主代词hers=her bike。
      故选:C。
      2.【分析】每个夏天,人们种植数以千计的树木来让我们的城市更加漂亮.
      【解答】数词的表达:表示确切的数量,基数词+数词单数;表示不确定的数量,数词复数+f,根据每个选项,只有D选项的表达是正确的.
      故选:D.
      3.【分析】我们看见狗从窗户跳进房间.
      【解答】答案:B.考查介词.句意"我们看见狗从窗户跳进房间.".acrss"横渡,穿过"表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行.thrugh为在立体空间中的"穿过".crss穿过,动词.by通过,表示方式.结合语境windw窗户,可知从物体内部穿过用thrugh.答案是B.
      故选:B.
      4.【分析】作为一名歌手,她以她的流行歌曲而著名。
      【解答】fr为了,对于;as作为;be famus as以作为……而著名;be famus fr以……而著名。第一个空,表示"作为"一名歌手,使用介词as;第二个空,表示"以她的歌曲著名",使用介词fr。
      故选:C。
      5.【分析】在北京现在大量的年轻人正担心住房问题。
      【解答】根据题干和语境,可知第一空修饰名词短语yung men,使用mst f或many f修饰时,名词前必须有限定词,如mst f the yung men,因此排除A和D;wrry abut或be wrried abut 担心某人或某事,因此排除C,句意为在北京现在大量的年轻人正担心住房问题。
      故选:B。
      6.【分析】略
      【解答】略
      7.【分析】你应该在英语考试中写一个80字的短文.
      我认为如果你尽最大努力,写80个字并不难.
      【解答】80﹣wrd,80字的,相当于形容词,放于名词前面作定语.此题根据语境:你应该在英语考试中写一个80字的短文.故用80﹣wrd;再根据下半句:我认为如果你尽最大努力,写80个字并不难,故用80 wrds作宾语.
      故选:A.
      8.【分析】当我们朗读"Vlunteers ften meet at the cmmunity centre ( 志愿者们经常在社区中心见面) ",重读第2个音节的单词是"__________".
      【解答】A.vlunteers [ ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz ]志愿者,重读第3个音节;
      B.ften [ˈɒfn ]经常,重读第1个音节;
      C.cmmunity [kəˈmjuːnəti ]社区,重读第2个音节;
      D.centre [ ˈsentə ]中心,重读第1个音节;可知重读第2个音节的单词是 C 选项cmmunity.
      故选:C。
      9.【分析】﹣﹣Tm,那个穿白色鞋子的年轻人是你的好朋友吗?
      ﹣﹣不,他不是.没人会喜欢像他那样的人.
      【解答】Nbdy为主语,第一个空缺少谓语动词.不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数(动词三单形式),故用likes.第二个空的like含义为"像",是介词,没有变化形式.
      故选:D.
      10.【分析】—你想来参加我的生日派对吗?
      —我恐怕不能。我要去看望我爷爷。
      【解答】I'd lve t我愿意;I'm afraid nt我恐怕不;Gd idea好主意;I think s我认为如此。根据前句句意"你想来参加我的生日派对吗"和后句"我要去看望我爷爷"可知,要回答"我恐怕不能",其它选项语意不通。
      故选:B。
      二.完型填空(每题1分,共10分)
      11.【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.
      【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.gd luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气 C.help帮助 D.hpe希望,根据下文" Take "8" fr example,the Chinese prnunciatin f the number "8" has almst the(2)sund as that f the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a frtune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.
      (2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的 B.same相同的 C.easy容易的 D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almst the…sund as that f the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.
      (3)B 考查名词.A.time时间 B.mney钱 C.things事情 D.jbs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"t get their telephne numbers r car numbers t include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.
      (4)C 考查形容词.A.n没有 B.sme一些 C.any任一 D.nthing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)dubt,故填形容词.withut any dubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.
      (5)A 考查连词.A.Hwever然而 B.But但是 C.Finally最后 D.Mrever而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.
      (6)C 考查形容词.A.ther其他的,泛指,单数 B.the ther其他的,特指 C.anther另一;再一 D.thers其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"ne"可知,两个句子涉及"ne…anther",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.
      (7)A 考查代词.A.Hw如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用hw引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.
      (8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are nly a kind f superstitin"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.
      (9)C 考查副词.A.ften经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.smetimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.
      (10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的 B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的 D.helpful有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.
      三.阅读理解(每题1分,共15分)
      12.【分析】本文讲述了有的人喜欢住在城市里,有的人喜欢住在城镇里,有的人喜欢旅游所以住在房车里.
      【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据 Sme peple like t live in the city because there are many shps and supermarkets.They think it is cnvenient t buy things有些人喜欢住在城市,因为有很多商店和超市。他们觉得买东西很方便,可知,一些人喜欢住在城市,因为市里方便.故选D.
      (2)C.推理判断题。根据第二段If yu are tired,yu can have a shwer r a bath in the bathrm如果你累了,你可以在浴室里洗个淋浴或洗澡,可知房车里可以洗浴,C正确.故选C.
      13.【分析】短文讲了英国的牛津购物村,详细的介绍了到那里的方式 ,营业时间等.
      【解答】1.B 细节理解题.根据Welcme t the Oxfrd Shpping Village,the mst exciting shpping centre in the suth f England.欢迎来到牛津购物村,这是英国南部最令人兴奋的购物中心.可知这篇文章主要告诉我们一个购物的地方.故选B.
      2.A 细节理解题.根据Welcme t the Oxfrd Shpping Village,the mst exciting shpping centre in the suth f England.欢迎来到牛津购物村,这是英国南部最令人兴奋的购物中心.可知这个村庄在英国.故选A.
      3.B 细节理解题.根据Yu can g there by car.Yu can g there by bus.Yu can als g there by train.你可以开车去那里.你可以乘公共汽车去那里.你也可以乘火车去那里.可知三种方式.故选B.
      4.A 细节理解题.根据 Buses t and frm Lndn run every ten minutes.来往伦敦的公共汽车每十分钟一班.可知从伦敦乘公共汽车去那个村庄要等大约十分钟.故选A.
      5.D 细节判断题.根据The Oxfrd Shpping Village is pen frm Mnday t Saturday between 10:00 and 23:00.On Sunday,it is pen frm 11:00 t 19:00.牛津购物村从星期一到星期六10:00到23:00营业,星期天11:00到19:00营业.可知这个村庄星期天不开放是错误的.故选D.
      14.【分析】本文主要就和美国人相比,中国人是不是真的不爱读书这一话题进行了论述。
      【解答】(1)A.理解判断题。根据Taking public transprtatin in America,yu can ften see peple reading bks n their way t schl r wrk.在美国乘坐公共交通工具,你经常可以看到人们在上学或上班的路上看书。可知许多美国人都有读书的习惯。故选A。
      (2)B.理解判断题。根据Data(数据)released by Amazn China shw that Chinese peple still read a lt.They simply prefer e﹣bks ver regular bks.亚马逊中国发布的数据显示,中国人仍然阅读量很大。比起普通书籍,他们更喜欢电子书。可知D项符合文意。故选B。
      (3)C.细节理解题。根据Perhaps the difference starts frm childhd.Reading textbks and ding hmewrk can make yu feel quite tired.By the time yu finish it,yu might nt feel like reading fr fun.也许这种差异始于童年。看课本和做作业会让你觉得相当累。当你完成它的时候,你可能不想为了乐趣而阅读。可知童年时期的经历会影响我们的阅读习惯。故选C。
      (4)B.理解判断题。根据Even just a single bk has the pwer t change yur wn persnal beliefs and attitudes.即使只是一本书也有能力改变你自己的个人信仰和态度。也就是说可能会改变我们对世界的看法。故选B。
      15.【分析】本文叙述了在新的法律制度下,人们必须遵守新的交通规则,行人应该走在人行道,司机在开车的时候不能吸烟、喝酒、打电话,否则会罚款,骑自行车带人是不允许的.如果看见肇事逃逸的可以给警察打电话.
      【解答】32.B词义猜测题.根据上半句:Drivers have t slw dwn汽车必须慢下.可知此处 when they are clse t crsswalks.应该是:当他们接近人行横道,故选B.
      33.C细节理解题.根据If bus drivers smke,drink r make phne calls while driving,they can be fined.可知司机在开车的时候不能吸烟、喝酒、打电话,否则会罚款,故选C.
      34.C细节理解题.根据D yu ride in cars ften?Dn't frget t put n yur seat belt (安全带),可知首先应该系上安全带,故选C.
      35.A细节理解题.根据It's nt a gd idea t carry classmates n the back.骑自行车带人是一个不好的主意,故选A.
      四.词汇填空(每题1分,共10分)根据所给首宇母、中文、音标与单词(5分)
      16.【分析】她不在家,为什么不留个口信呢?
      【解答】根据句意"她不在家,为什么不留个______呢?",由首字母m可推出此处用名词message,表示"口信"。由空前的冠词a考虑此处填单数形式。
      故答案为 message。
      17.【分析】在周日,孩子们在当地图书馆读不同种类的书是很有趣的。
      【解答】本地的,英语表达是:lcal.形容词。
      故答案为lcal.
      18.【分析】你喜欢阅读鲁迅的作品吗?他们太棒了。
      【解答】作品,英语表达是:wrk。可数名词,此处是复数形式。
      故答案为wrks。
      19.【分析】森林里的地下有很多宝藏。
      【解答】宝藏,英语表达是:treasure。此处是不可数名词。
      故答案为treasure。
      20.【分析】我们可以从布告栏上得到很多有用的信息.
      【解答】根据音标提示,可知,应该是"消息".形容词useful"有用的"修饰不可数名词infrmatin.
      故答案为:infrmatin.
      五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
      21.【分析】看这个导游!在阳光镇有很多事情要做。
      【解答】a lt f things t d 有很多事情要做,动词不定式t d作定语。
      故答案是t d。
      22.【分析】明天是我爷爷九十岁的生日,我们全家将聚在一起庆祝。
      【解答】空格后的名词是单数,结合所给基数词可知填序数词ninetieth第九十。
      故答案是ninetieth。
      23.【分析】据报道,上班的妻子的数量正在变的越来越大了.
      【解答】根据"becming larger and larger"结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"据报道,上班的妻子的数量正在变的越来越大了."这个句子指的是有很多上班的妻子,所以要用复数名词来填空,wife名词,妻子,其复数是wives.
      故答案为wives.
      24.【分析】略
      【解答】77. sing
      25.【分析】﹣﹣明天他将会打篮球吗?
      ﹣﹣不,他不会。
      【解答】根据句意"明天他将会______篮球吗?",由空前的will考虑用提示动词的原形形式,表示"打"。
      故答案为 play。
      六.句型转换(每题1分,共5分)
      26.【分析】南京在苏州的西北部。
      【解答】句意:南京在苏州的西北部。be in nrthwest f=t the nrthwest f,在……西北部。因此空缺处"t the nrthwest f"符合题意。
      故填:t the nrthwest f。
      27.【分析】李雷必须坐公共汽车去购物中心。
      李雷不必坐公共汽车去购物中心。
      【解答】由句子"Li Lei has t g t the shpping mall by bus."可知。句中has是动词have的第三人称单数形式,否定句借助于助动词des,des与nt缩写desn't,后面的动词用原形have;have t d sth"必须做某事",因此空缺处应填"desn't have t"符合题意。
      故填:desn't have t。
      28.【分析】在第二个路口向左拐。
      【解答】句意:在第二个路口向左拐。turn left at the+序数词+turning=take the+序数词+turning t the left,表示"在第……路口向左拐"意思。因此空缺处应填"Take the secnd turning"符合题意。
      故填:Take the secnd turning。
      29.【分析】﹣﹣从邮局到电影院步行大约二十分钟.
      ﹣﹣从邮局到电影院有多远?
      【解答】根据划线部分twenty minutes' walk 可知用疑问词hw far多远,原句是含be动词的一般现在时,疑问词后跟is.
      故答案是 Hw far.
      30.【分析】你能告诉我怎么去医院吗?
      【解答】句意:你能告诉我怎么去医院吗?句子中hw t get t 表示如何去,变成同义句,可以用the way t来变.
      故填the way.
      七.完成句子(每题1分,共5分)
      31.【分析】G straight t the traffic light.
      【解答】g straight t ...,往前走到……,本句是祈使句,动词用原形。
      故答案是G straight t。
      32.【分析】The pst ffice has an area f 80 square meters.
      【解答】have an area f..,面积是……,根据句意可知用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。
      故答案是has an area f。
      33.【分析】Little Jhn always jumps arund and makes his grandparents laugh.
      【解答】jump arund 四处蹦蹦跳跳; make his grandparents laugh惹得祖父母大笑;根据句意用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
      故答案是 jumps arund; makes his grandparents laugh.
      34.【分析】Please remember t clse the windw when yu leave.
      【解答】remember t d sth.记住要做某事;clse 关闭;本句是祈使句,动词用原形。
      故答案是remember t clse。
      35.【分析】Freigners learnt mre abut Chinese culture after watching the vide.
      【解答】learn mre abut ...对……有更多了解,根据句意用一般过去时。
      故答案是learnt mre abut。
      八.任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
      36.【分析】本文主要介绍了一些可以让作业变得容易的建议。
      【解答】(1)easy.考查形容词。根据第一段Luckily,here are sme tips fr yu t make hmewrk easy.幸运的是,这里有一些让你的作业变得简单的建议,可知本文主要讲了让作业变得简单的建议,故答案为easy。
      (2)tips.考查可数名词复数。根据第一段Luckily,here are sme tips fr yu t make hmewrk easy.幸运的是,这里有一些让你的作业变得简单的建议,可知以下讲了一些建议,故答案为tips。
      (3)take.考查动词原形。根据第二段If it is a heavy hmewrk day,yu may need t spend even mre time.如果这是一个繁重的家庭作业日,你可能需要花更多的时间,题目中使用同义句,may后跟动词原形,it后动词用take,故答案为take。
      (4)after﹣schl.考查形容词。根据第二段It is a gd idea t cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedule(进度表),especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.想出某种家庭作业计划是一个好主意,特别是如果你打算在放学后做运动或其他活动,题目中使用同义句,可知拥有家庭作业计划是一个好主意以便于可以参加各种各样的学校课外活动,故答案为after﹣schl.
      (5)Watch.考查动词原形。根据第三段Watch where yu wrk注意你工作的地方,故答案为Watch。
      (6)quiet.考查形容词。根据第三段A bedrm,study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk.卧室、书房或任何可以远离噪音的房间对你做作业都有好处,题目中使用同义句,即判断在安静的地方学习是有必要的,故答案为quiet.
      (7)attentin.考查名词。根据第四段Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu less prductive(多产的)than if yu stp t take a break regularly,坐得太久而不放松会让你的工作效率低于定期停下来休息,题目中使用同义句,即判断坐得太久你的注意力就跑了,故答案为attentin。
      (8)minutes.考查可数名词复数。根据第四段Taking a 15﹣minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.对大多数人来说,每小时休息15分钟是一个好方法,故答案为minutes。
      (9)teacher.考查名词。根据最后一段The first persn t ask fr help is yur teacher.第一个可以求助的是你的老师,故答案为teacher。
      (10)hand.考查名词。根据最后一段Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand.你的同学也许也能帮你一把,故答案为hand。
      九.首字母填空(每题1分,共10分)
      37.【分析】本文分析了到底多大才算是老年人这个问题。文章指出,心态比实际年龄更重要。
      【解答】(1)answer.考查名词。根据上文"Hw ld is ‘ld'?"所说,到底多大才算老?多年来其答案已经发生了变化。应填名词answer,作为主语,其意思是"答案"。故填answer.
      (2)hundred.考查基数词。根据语境可知句意是,两百年前,当你35岁时就算老了。应填基数词hundred,作为定语,其意思是"百"(注意:基数词作为定语时要用其原形)。故填hundred.
      (3)healthy.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是,今天,一个健康的七十岁的仍然被认为是年轻人。应填形容词healthy,作为定语,其意思是"健康的"。故填healthy.
      (4)kinds.考查名词。本句是all kinds f句型,其意思是"各种各样的"。句意:答案是从各种各样的人口中说出的、你已经听过多次的那个(答案)。故填kinds.
      (5)tells.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是,你的年龄仅仅表明你活了多少岁。应填动词tells,作为主句的谓语,构成一般现在时,表示一个真理或事实,其意思是"告诉(表明)"。故填tells.
      (6)well.考查副词。根据语境可知句意是,但是你的身体表明你活得有多健康。应填副词well,作为状语,其意思是"好(健康)"。故填well.
      (7)Nbdy.考查代词。根据下文"Peple grw ld when they dn't have their dreams"所说,人们在没有梦想的时候会变老。故知本句说的是,一个作者曾经说过,没有人在经历过很多年后会变老。应填代词nbdy,作为主语,其意思是"没有人"。故填Nbdy.
      (8)shuldn't.考查动词和副词的缩写形式。根据上文 "Nbdy grws ld by living a number f years,wrte a writer.Peple grw ld when they dn't have their dreams"所说,一个作者曾经说过,没有人在经历过很多年后会变老。人们在没有梦想的时候会变老。故知本句说的是,因此,人们不应该有错误的衰老观念。应填shuldn't作为谓语,其意思是"不应该"。故填shuldn't.
      (9)yung.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是,老年人的思维可以和年轻人的思维一样敏捷。应填形容词yung,作为定语,和前面的ld作为对应(对比)。故填yung.
      (10)age.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是,对于你这个年龄,你看起来很年轻。应填名词age,作为介词fr的宾语,其意思是"年龄"。故填age.
      十.书面表达(15分)
      38.【分析】【高分句型一】
      It is nt far frm the city center and it' s nly 10 minutes by car.它离市中心不远,开车只需10分钟。far frm远离。
      【高分句型二】
      There is a shpping mall ,a hspital and a pst ffice in Garden Cmmunity.花园社区有一个购物中心、一家医院和一个邮局。There be句型,表示"有"。
      【解答】Dear Celine,
      Thank yu fr cming t ur cmmunity!Life here is cmfrtable and easy.It lies in the suthwest f Jiangsu. (位置)The air is fresh because there are many trees here. (环境)It is nt far frm the city center and it' s nly 10 minutes by car. 【高分句型一】(交通)There is a shpping mall ,a hspital and a pst ffice in Garden Cmmunity. (周围设施)【高分句型二】The neighburs are kind and helpful.They ften share different skills and help with all kinds f prblems.(邻居) It's gd t start yur new life in a neighburhd like this.
      We hpe yu can enjy yur future life here everyday!
      Garden Cmmunity(1)A.gd luck
      B.bad luck
      C.help
      D.hpe
      (2)A.different
      B.same
      C.easy
      D.hard
      (3)A.time
      B.mney
      C.things
      D.jbs
      (4)A.n
      B.sme
      C.any
      D.nthing
      (5)A.Hwever
      B.But
      C.Finally
      D.Mrever
      (6)A.ther
      B.the ther
      C.anther
      D.thers
      (7)A.Hw
      B.What
      C.Why
      D.When
      (8)A.agree
      B.disagree
      C.dislike
      D.like
      (9)A.ften
      B.always
      C.never
      D.smetimes
      (10)A.clever
      B.lucky
      C.prepared
      D.helpful
      Title:Hmewrk Help
      Tpic
      Hmewrk can be quite hard,but there is smething yu can d t make hmewrk(1)
      Useful (2)
      Making a hmewrk plan
      It may (3) mre time t finish heavy hmewrk
      It is a gd idea t have a hmewrk plan s that yu can jin in all kinds f (4) activities.
      (5) where yu wrk
      It is necessary fr yu t study in a(6) place,s a bedrm r a study is a gd chice.
      Taking a break
      If yu sit fr t lng withut relaxing,yur (7) will wander.
      If yu have a rest fr 15(8) every hur,it will d gd t yu.
      Getting help
      The first ne yu can ask fr help is yur(9) .
      Yur classmates will be able t give yu a(10) but this might nt give yu what yu want.

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