译林版七年级下册英语期末试卷 (含解析)
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这是一份译林版七年级下册英语期末试卷 (含解析),共38页。试卷主要包含了单项填空,完型填空,阅读理解,信息还原,词汇检测,翻译句子,阅读表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)— D yu knw when Mr.Mu left ___________ city?
— Srry,I just remember it was ___________ Sunday.( )
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
2.(1分)— What are yu ding,Lucy?
— I am searching the Internet.But I didn't find much ___________ abut the tpic.( )
A.reprtB.article
C.infrmatinD.stry
3.(1分)— Culd yu g t the bkshp with me?I want t buy a bk by Ca Wenxuan?
— Srry,I ___________ .My mum tld me t g hme right after schl.( )
A.culdn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
4.(1分)— D yu want t have ___________ fr yur supper?
— Well,___________ is OK with me.( )
A.smething;everythingB.anything;anything
C.everything;nthingD.anything;smething
5.(1分)— Why d snakes eat little during cld winter?
— Oh,they sleep ___________ the winter,s they dn't need much energy.( )
A.inB.nC.thrughD.acrss
6.(1分)— The machine is making s much ___________.
— Yes.Hw ___________ it is!( )
A.nise;nisyB.nisy;nise
C.nise;nisilyD.nisy;nisily
7.(1分)— Dn't frget t ___________ all the lights befre yu g t bed,Jack.
— OK,Mum.( )
A.put dwnB.put ffC.put utD.put up
8.(1分)— I can't find anybdy ___________ me with my English.
— Yu can ask Tina fr help.Just nw I fund her ________ Jim English in the classrm.( )
A.t help;teachB.t help;teaching
C.help;teachD.help;teaching
9.(1分)— There is smene kncking at the dr.
— I think it is the cmputer repairman.I ___________ him t cme t fix my cmputer.( )
A.callB.am callingC.will callD.called
10.(1分)— Are yu all right tday?
— ___________ .I caught a bad cld this mrning.( )
A.Quite wellB.It's hard t say
C.I'm nt myselfD.I'm nt gd
二、完型填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
11.(10分)There was a by named Reggie.He was well﹣knwn in his hmetwn because he culdn't(1) anything.His parents said that he was brn deaf.Althugh peple liked him a lt,they als treated him much mre differently than ther peple.Other children wrried that they might hurt him(2) playing with him.Adults thught he was nt able t(3) them because they ften mistk him.
Hwever,this year,peple gt t understand Reggie much better.On Reggie's birthday,peple in the twn wuld wear earplugs s that they culdn't hear anything (4) .Peple thught f this day (5) the Day f Silence.Peple gt t knw hw(6) life culd be when they culdn't hear anything.They als learned that Reggie had many skills.
On that day, (7) thught f Reggie as just a deaf persn.Peple saw a whle new side f him.They paid mre attentin t the things he said.They were als (8) by his smartness and hw he was able t find a slutin t nearly any prblem that he faced.They realized that he had(9) been like that,and that he simply needed t cmmunicate with thers in a different (10) .In the end,he was really just like any ther little by.
On the Day f Silence,peple came t knw Reggie's true nature.They learned that althugh mst f us were different frm each ther﹣ smetimes in big ways﹣ we were still mstly the same in ur hearts and minds.
三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)
12.(8分)
(1)Hw lng des the tur f Gruesme Glasgw last?
A.Half an hur.
B.Only ne hur.
C.One hur and a half.
D.Tw hurs.
(2)Mr.Smith with his wife and tw children,ne 11 and the ther 9,will have a tur f Histric Glasgw.Hw much will he pay at least?
A. £2.
B. £13.
C. £ 16.
D. £17.
(3)Frm the ad,visitrs can NOT find the f Old Glasgw.
A.address
B.web address
C.E﹣mail address
D.phne number
(4)If a student wants t have a tur f Ghsts and Ghuls,he .
A.will have t pay £5
B.can have the tur by bike
C.can have the tur in May
D.had better g there at 10.00 AM
13.(8分)When I was yunger,I knew my parents had truble with mney.We wuld g t eat at a kitchen(救济站)fur nights a week.
One day,a man walked int the sup kitchen and asked me what my name was and where I lived.I tld him abut my infrmatin.Then he left and I didn't see him anymre.
Later that night n ur way hme,my mm started crying.She tld me that ur apartment rent (租金) wuld g up and that my grandma died.
As we went int ur apartment,she asked me t take the mail frm the mailbx.The nly thing I fund inside was ne letter.As I walked back in,a familiar man called me back and said that I left smething in ur mailbx.I reached in and tk ut a secnd letter.
I gave the letters t my mm.She pened the first ne and fund ur rent bill.I lked at the secnd letter and I gave it t my mm with shaking hands and asked her t pen it.We fund lts f mney inside.We culdn't help crying.I had a feeling that I knew wh it was frm,but I didn't want t tell my mm.
(1)Why did the man ask the girl's name and address?
A.Because he wanted t make friends with her.
B.Because he wanted t ffer her sme help.
C.Because he wanted t visit her family.
D.Because he was the bss f the sup kitchen.
(2)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The girl ate at the sup kitchen every day when she was yung.
B.The rent n their apartment wuld g dwn after her grandma died.
C.The girl might feel hpeful when she handed the secnd letter t her mm.
D.The first letter was full f several hundred﹣dllar bills inside.
(3)At the end f the stry,hw did the writer feel?
A.Srry.
B.Wrried.
C.Silly.
D.Thankful.
(4)Frm the passage,we knw the secnd letter came frm .
A.the strange man
B.the wner f the sup kitchen
C.their relative
D.their friend
14.(8分)D yu want t have a pet?Having a pet is becming very cmmn(常见的)in China these days.And pet wners are nw willing t spend mre mney n their pets than befre.
Accrding t a reprt frm gumin.cm and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese peple living in cities spent a ttal f 202.4 billin yuan n their pets in 2019.Mst pet wners are peple brn after 1990.Mst f them have high incmes and are well﹣educated.Pet wners in China are spending mre n pet fd,clthing and furniture,accrding t a reprt frm Eurmnitr Internatinal.
Miss Hu,28,lives in Chengdu.She spent 6,000 yuan n her tw cats befre. "I bught tinned cat fd frm the United States,New Zealand,Japan and Thailan." Hu said t Xinhua."If I have time,I als ck fr them," she said.
"An aging sciety and fewer peple having children are amng the main reasns fr keeping pet," said Liu Xiaxia,CEO f gumin.cm. "Keeping pets has met the emtinal(感情的)needs f many peple.Almst 60 per cent f pet wners see their animal friends as their wn children." Liu said.
Beating lneliness might be anther reasn.Many yung peple are leaving their hmetwns t make a living in big cities. "They are suffering (遭受) frm great lneliness and pressure,as they have few friends and face a high cst f living.Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed." the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
(1)Frm the secnd paragraph we can knw that .
A.mst ld peple in cities keep pets.
B.peple in cities spend a lt n pets.
C.nly peple with high educatin keep pets.
D.ld peple spend much mre n pets.
(2)The underlined wrd "tinned" here means " "in Chinese.
A.罐装的
B.自制的
C.昂贵的
D.便宜的
(3)Peple keep pets t accrding t Liu Xiaxia.
A.meet the emtinal needs
B.get sme extra mney
C.make gd friends
D.make a better living
(4)Where can we find the passage?
A.In an ad.
B.In a strybk.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a nvel.
四、信息还原(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
15.(5分)A: Hw was yur New Year hliday?
B:(1)
A: What did yu d fr the hliday?
B: I went t the city park with my family. (2)
A: Ww ! Yu really did smething nice.(3)
B: Frm 10 am t 3 pm.
A: (4)
B: We tk sme fd and water.
A: (5) I want t help.
B: Sure! I'm glad yu can jin us.
五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16.(1分)There were strange (声音) cming frm the next dr.
17.(1分)See that all the drs are (锁上) befre yu leave.
18.(1分)2021 is the (百) anniversary (周年) f the funding f the Cmmunist Party f China.
19.(1分)My uncle tld me that the wnderful drawings might be that (工程师) .
20.(1分)When she was a child,she ften (与...打架) with her yunger sister.
21.(1分)The (种植) seasn is frm April t September.
22.(1分)I think the film shuld be ver (不迟于) 9:30 p.m.
23.(1分)﹣Can we put anther bed in this rm?
﹣Sure. It is big fr a third ne.
24.(1分)Hw much des the biggest gldfish in the wrld ?
25.(1分)— What des the Chinese saying " Old habits die hard" tell us?
— It means we shuld start exercising it is t late.
六、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
26.(2分)别瞪大眼睛看着我。
27.(2分)看!他胖得挤不过那扇小门。
28.(2分)我期待着参加后天的户外活动。
29.(2分)从大火中救出了这位艺术家,他是多么勇敢啊!
30.(2分)社区中心的志愿者们将会乐意相互分享不同的技能吗?
七、阅读表达(共1小题,满分6分)
31.(6分)What is a Chinatwn?Is it a twn in China?Of curse nt!It is in a freign cuntry.It is a place where many verseas Chinese live tgether.
There are lts f Chinatwn in America.The biggest ne is in New Yrk.There are abut 150,000 peple in it.It is the hme f Chinese New Yrkers.And it is als a gd place t g.
Shpping in Chinatwn:Shpping in Chinatwn is fun.Yu can find lts f things here.Mst f them are made in China.Mtt Street is the best place t shp because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatwn:Chinatwn has mre than 200 restaurants.Yu can enjy traditinal Chinese fd here.New Silver Palace Restaurant is ne f the best restaurants.Yu can eat sme Shanghai fd in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatwn:Living in Chinatwn is cmfrtable.Yu can find hspitals,schls,banks,libraries and supermarkets in it.In sme schls,students must study Chinese.Many verseas Chinese send their children t these schls.They want their children t learn mre abut China and its culture.
(1)What is a Chinatwn?
(2)Hw is life in Chinatwn?
(3)Will yu visit the Chinatwn if yu g t New Yrk ne day?Why r why nt?
八、书面表达(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
32.(15分)There are many kinds f happiness in the wrld ― happiness frm being tgether with family and clse friends,happiness frm reading interesting bks,happiness frm travelling t a wnderful place and s n.But yu may becme happier frm helping thers.
以 " Happiness frm Helping Others" 为题,写一篇文章。文章包含以下要点:
要求:意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全,可适当发挥。
词数90词左右,开头和结尾不计入字数。
不要出现真实的人名和校名。
Happiness frm Helping Others
There are many kinds f happiness in the wrld.Amng them,I think I can becme happier frm helping thers.
Let's jin ur hands t help mre peple and t get mre happiness frm ur kind act.
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.(1分)— D yu knw when Mr.Mu left ___________ city?
— Srry,I just remember it was ___________ Sunday.( )
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
【分析】﹣你知道穆先生什么时候离开这个城市的吗?
﹣抱歉,我只记得那天是星期天。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指,用the;第二空表泛指,Sunday发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选:D。
2.(1分)— What are yu ding,Lucy?
— I am searching the Internet.But I didn't find much ___________ abut the tpic.( )
A.reprtB.article
C.infrmatinD.stry
【分析】﹣﹣你在干什么,露西?
﹣﹣我在网上搜索。但我没有找到太多关于这个话题的信息。
【解答】reprt报告,单数名词;article文章,单数名词;infrmatin信息,不可数名词;stry故事,单数名词。这里形容词much修饰不可数名词infrmatin。
故选:C。
3.(1分)— Culd yu g t the bkshp with me?I want t buy a bk by Ca Wenxuan?
— Srry,I ___________ .My mum tld me t g hme right after schl.( )
A.culdn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
【分析】﹣﹣你能和我一起去书店吗?我想买一本曹文轩的书。
﹣﹣对不起,我不能。我妈妈让我放学后马上回家。
【解答】culdn't不能,过去式;can't不能;needn't不必;mustn't禁止。这里Culd开头的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求,不是过去式,回答时用can't。
故选:B。
4.(1分)— D yu want t have ___________ fr yur supper?
— Well,___________ is OK with me.( )
A.smething;everythingB.anything;anything
C.everything;nthingD.anything;smething
【分析】﹣你想晚饭吃点什么吗?
﹣那,任何东西都行。
【解答】第一个空填anything某事物,用于否定句,相当于肯定句中的smething;第二个空,任何东西都可以,任何东西anything.
故选:B。
5.(1分)— Why d snakes eat little during cld winter?
— Oh,they sleep ___________ the winter,s they dn't need much energy.( )
A.inB.nC.thrughD.acrss
【分析】﹣为什么蛇冬天吃得少?
﹣噢,他们冬天冬眠,因此不需要太多能量。
【解答】in在...里;n在...上;thrugh穿过,acrss横穿。蛇是一整个冬季都要冬眠,所以是贯穿整个冬季用thrugh.
故选:C。
6.(1分)— The machine is making s much ___________.
— Yes.Hw ___________ it is!( )
A.nise;nisyB.nisy;nise
C.nise;nisilyD.nisy;nisily
【分析】﹣﹣机器发出这么多的噪音。
﹣﹣是的。多吵啊!
【解答】nise噪音,名词;nisy吵闹的,形容词;nisily吵闹,副词。第一个空,s mcuh"这么多"修饰不可数名词nise"噪音"。第二个空,is系动词,系表结构,填形容词nisy"吵闹的"作表语。
故选:A。
7.(1分)— Dn't frget t ___________ all the lights befre yu g t bed,Jack.
— OK,Mum.( )
A.put dwnB.put ffC.put utD.put up
【分析】﹣杰克,不要忘记睡前关掉所有的灯。
﹣好的,妈妈。
【解答】put dwn放下;put ff推迟;put ut扑灭,关闭灯;put up张贴。睡觉要关灯,关闭put ut。
故选:C。
8.(1分)— I can't find anybdy ___________ me with my English.
— Yu can ask Tina fr help.Just nw I fund her ________ Jim English in the classrm.( )
A.t help;teachB.t help;teaching
C.help;teachD.help;teaching
【分析】﹣我找不到人来帮我学英语。
﹣你可以找蒂娜帮忙。刚才我发现她在教室里教吉姆英语。
【解答】根据句意:﹣我找不到人来帮我学英语。﹣你可以找蒂娜帮忙。刚才我发现她在教室里教吉姆英语。第一空是不定式表目的;第二空考查find sb ding sth发现某人正在做某事。
故选:B。
9.(1分)— There is smene kncking at the dr.
— I think it is the cmputer repairman.I ___________ him t cme t fix my cmputer.( )
A.callB.am callingC.will callD.called
【分析】﹣有人在敲门。
﹣我想是电脑修理工。我打电话叫他来修我的电脑。
【解答】根据I ___________ him t cme t fix my cmputer,可知是指:我打电话叫他来修我的电脑。时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式。
故选:D。
10.(1分)— Are yu all right tday?
— ___________ .I caught a bad cld this mrning.( )
A.Quite wellB.It's hard t say
C.I'm nt myselfD.I'm nt gd
【分析】﹣你今天没事吧?
﹣我不太舒服。今天早上我得了重感冒。
【解答】A.很好;B.很难说;C.我不是我自己;D.我不好。根据句意,﹣你今天没事吧?﹣今天早上我得了重感冒。可知横线处填"我不太舒服"。
故选:D。
二、完型填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
11.(10分)There was a by named Reggie.He was well﹣knwn in his hmetwn because he culdn't(1) A anything.His parents said that he was brn deaf.Althugh peple liked him a lt,they als treated him much mre differently than ther peple.Other children wrried that they might hurt him(2) C playing with him.Adults thught he was nt able t(3) A them because they ften mistk him.
Hwever,this year,peple gt t understand Reggie much better.On Reggie's birthday,peple in the twn wuld wear earplugs s that they culdn't hear anything (4) C .Peple thught f this day (5) C the Day f Silence.Peple gt t knw hw(6) D life culd be when they culdn't hear anything.They als learned that Reggie had many skills.
On that day, (7) B thught f Reggie as just a deaf persn.Peple saw a whle new side f him.They paid mre attentin t the things he said.They were als (8) A by his smartness and hw he was able t find a slutin t nearly any prblem that he faced.They realized that he had(9) C been like that,and that he simply needed t cmmunicate with thers in a different (10) D .In the end,he was really just like any ther little by.
On the Day f Silence,peple came t knw Reggie's true nature.They learned that althugh mst f us were different frm each ther﹣ smetimes in big ways﹣ we were still mstly the same in ur hearts and minds.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个男孩天生耳聋,虽然大家很喜欢他,但是在对待他的时候还是和别的孩子有点区别。
【解答】(1)A 动词辨析。A听见,B看见,C闻,D说,根据后面he was brn deaf.可知听不见,故答案是A。
(2)C 连词辨析。A在...之后,B在...之前,C在...期间,D直到,根据语境:其他孩子担心他们在和他玩耍时会伤害他。while引导的时间状语从句,故答案是C。
(3)A 动词辨析。A理解,B打,C讨论,D邀请,根据语境:成年人认为他无法理解他们,因为他们经常误解他。故答案是A。
(4)C 副词辨析。A也,用于肯定句或问句句尾,B也,用于句中,C也,用于否定句句尾,D不再,根据they culdn't hear anything 否定句句尾,句意:镇上的人会戴耳塞,这样他们也听不到任何声音。故答案是C。
(5)C 介词辨析。A在...上,B在...里,C作为,D为,根据语境:人们把这一天作为沉默的日子。故答案是C。
(6)D 形容词辨析。A令人大为惊奇的,B精彩的,C容易的,D困难的,根据后面culd be when they culdn't hear anything.可知生活很难,故答案是D。
(7)B 代词辨析。A某人,B没有人,C任何人,D所有人,根据后面Peple saw a whle new side f him.人们看到了他全新的一面。可知那天,没有人认为Reggie只是个聋子,故答案是B。
(8)A 形容词辨析。A惊讶的,B放松的,C感兴趣的,D兴奋的,根据上文可知他们还对他的聪明以及他如何能够找到解决他所面临的几乎任何问题的方法感到惊讶。故答案是A。
(9)C 副词辨析。A几乎不,B很少,C总是,D从不,根据上文他们还对他的聪明以及他如何能够找到解决他所面临的几乎任何问题的方法感到惊讶,可知他们意识到他一直都是这样,故答案是C。
(10)D 名词辨析。A时间,B地方,C事件,D方便,根据上文他们还对他的聪明以及他如何能够找到解决他所面临的几乎任何问题的方法感到惊讶及常识,可知他只是需要用不同的方式与他人沟通,故答案是D。
三、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)
12.(8分)
(1)Hw lng des the tur f Gruesme Glasgw last? C
A.Half an hur.
B.Only ne hur.
C.One hur and a half.
D.Tw hurs.
(2)Mr.Smith with his wife and tw children,ne 11 and the ther 9,will have a tur f Histric Glasgw.Hw much will he pay at least? B
A. £2.
B. £13.
C. £ 16.
D. £17.
(3)Frm the ad,visitrs can NOT find the A f Old Glasgw.
A.address
B.web address
C.E﹣mail address
D.phne number
(4)If a student wants t have a tur f Ghsts and Ghuls,he C .
A.will have t pay £5
B.can have the tur by bike
C.can have the tur in May
D.had better g there at 10.00 AM
【分析】本文主要是一则有关Old Glasgw之夜的广告。
【解答】(1)C.细节推理题。根据Each tur lasts 90 minutes.每个旅行持续90分钟,可知Gruesme Glasgw之旅要持续一个半小时。故选C。
(2)B.细节推理题。根据Family (2 Adults & 2 Children):£13.00,家庭(2大2小):13英镑,据此推断史密斯一家最少要花费13英镑。故选B。
(3)A.细节判断题。根据Tel/Fax:(0141)772 0022,E﹣mail:inf@mercat﹣,Web:http://www.mercat﹣,电话/传真:(0141)772 0022,电子邮件:inf@mercat﹣,网址:http://www.mercat﹣,据此判断从这则广告中我们找不到Old Glasgw的地址。故选A。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据Daily,April—Octber.四月﹣﹣十月,每天,可知可以五月份去参观。故选C。
13.(8分)When I was yunger,I knew my parents had truble with mney.We wuld g t eat at a kitchen(救济站)fur nights a week.
One day,a man walked int the sup kitchen and asked me what my name was and where I lived.I tld him abut my infrmatin.Then he left and I didn't see him anymre.
Later that night n ur way hme,my mm started crying.She tld me that ur apartment rent (租金) wuld g up and that my grandma died.
As we went int ur apartment,she asked me t take the mail frm the mailbx.The nly thing I fund inside was ne letter.As I walked back in,a familiar man called me back and said that I left smething in ur mailbx.I reached in and tk ut a secnd letter.
I gave the letters t my mm.She pened the first ne and fund ur rent bill.I lked at the secnd letter and I gave it t my mm with shaking hands and asked her t pen it.We fund lts f mney inside.We culdn't help crying.I had a feeling that I knew wh it was frm,but I didn't want t tell my mm.
(1)Why did the man ask the girl's name and address? B
A.Because he wanted t make friends with her.
B.Because he wanted t ffer her sme help.
C.Because he wanted t visit her family.
D.Because he was the bss f the sup kitchen.
(2)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? C
A.The girl ate at the sup kitchen every day when she was yung.
B.The rent n their apartment wuld g dwn after her grandma died.
C.The girl might feel hpeful when she handed the secnd letter t her mm.
D.The first letter was full f several hundred﹣dllar bills inside.
(3)At the end f the stry,hw did the writer feel? D
A.Srry.
B.Wrried.
C.Silly.
D.Thankful.
(4)Frm the passage,we knw the secnd letter came frm A .
A.the strange man
B.the wner f the sup kitchen
C.their relative
D.their friend
【分析】本文章主要讲述了作者一家遇到一个好心人,给他们提供帮助的故事。
【解答】(1)B细节理解题。根据I gave the letters t my mm.She pened the first ne and fund ur rent bill.I lked at the secnd letter and I gave it t my mm with shaking hands and asked her t pen it.We fund lts f mney inside.We culdn't help crying.I had a feeling that I knew wh it was frm,but I didn't want t tell my mm.我把信给了我妈妈。她打开第一个,发现了我们的房租单。我看了看第二封信,颤抖着手递给妈妈,让她打开。我们发现里面有很多钱。我们忍不住哭了。我有一种感觉,我知道这是谁寄来的,但我不想告诉我妈妈。可知男人问女孩的名字和地址因为他想给她一些帮助。故选B。
(2)C.推理判断题。根据最后一段We fund several hundred﹣dllar bills inside.可知在第二封信中发现里面有几百美元,因此推断作者的妈妈看到这些钱后会充满希望,故选C。
(3)D.推理判断题。根据最后一段We fund several hundred﹣dllar bills inside.We culdn't help crying可知他们在信封里发现了一百美元,并且忍不住哭了出来,因此推断作者对那个男人充满感激。故选D。
(4)A细节推理题。根据I gave the letters t my mm.She pened the first ne and fund ur rent bill.I lked at the secnd letter and I gave it t my mm with shaking hands and asked her t pen it.We fund lts f mney inside.We culdn't help crying.I had a feeling that I knew wh it was frm,but I didn't want t tell my mm.我把信给了我妈妈。她打开第一个,发现了我们的房租单。我看了看第二封信,颤抖着手递给妈妈,让她打开。我们发现里面有很多钱。我们忍不住哭了。我有一种感觉,我知道这是谁寄来的,但我不想告诉我妈妈。可知,第二封信来自那个陌生人。故选A。
14.(8分)D yu want t have a pet?Having a pet is becming very cmmn(常见的)in China these days.And pet wners are nw willing t spend mre mney n their pets than befre.
Accrding t a reprt frm gumin.cm and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese peple living in cities spent a ttal f 202.4 billin yuan n their pets in 2019.Mst pet wners are peple brn after 1990.Mst f them have high incmes and are well﹣educated.Pet wners in China are spending mre n pet fd,clthing and furniture,accrding t a reprt frm Eurmnitr Internatinal.
Miss Hu,28,lives in Chengdu.She spent 6,000 yuan n her tw cats befre. "I bught tinned cat fd frm the United States,New Zealand,Japan and Thailan." Hu said t Xinhua."If I have time,I als ck fr them," she said.
"An aging sciety and fewer peple having children are amng the main reasns fr keeping pet," said Liu Xiaxia,CEO f gumin.cm. "Keeping pets has met the emtinal(感情的)needs f many peple.Almst 60 per cent f pet wners see their animal friends as their wn children." Liu said.
Beating lneliness might be anther reasn.Many yung peple are leaving their hmetwns t make a living in big cities. "They are suffering (遭受) frm great lneliness and pressure,as they have few friends and face a high cst f living.Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed." the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.
(1)Frm the secnd paragraph we can knw that B .
A.mst ld peple in cities keep pets.
B.peple in cities spend a lt n pets.
C.nly peple with high educatin keep pets.
D.ld peple spend much mre n pets.
(2)The underlined wrd "tinned" here means " A "in Chinese.
A.罐装的
B.自制的
C.昂贵的
D.便宜的
(3)Peple keep pets t A accrding t Liu Xiaxia.
A.meet the emtinal needs
B.get sme extra mney
C.make gd friends
D.make a better living
(4)Where can we find the passage? C
A.In an ad.
B.In a strybk.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a nvel.
【分析】短文讲了现在在中国养宠物变得非常普遍。一份报告显示,2019年,居住在城市的中国人在宠物上的花费总计为2024亿人民币。大多数宠物主人都是90后。他们大多收入高,受过良好教育。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据Accrding t a reprt frm gumin.cm and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese peple living in cities spent a ttal f 202.4 billin yuan n their pets in 2019.(根据gumin.cm和Pet Fair Asia的报告,居住在城市的中国人在宠物上的花费总计为2024亿人民币。)可知城市里的人花很多钱在宠物身上。故选B。
(2)A.细词义猜测题。根据后句"frm the United States,New Zealand,Japan and Thailand"可知这些食物来自美国、新西兰、日本和泰国,文中没有提及价格问题,排除C和D项;再由"If I have time,I als ck fr them"可排除B项,结合选项,应说我从美国、新西兰、日本和泰国买了罐头猫粮。所以"tinned"意为"罐装的"。故选A。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Keeping pets has met the emtinal needs f many peple.(养宠物已经满足了许多人的情感需求。)可知,养宠物可满足许多人的情感需求。故选A。
(4)C.文章来源题。根据Accrding t a reprt frm gumin.cm and Pet Fair Asia,Chinese peple living in cities spent a ttal f 202.4 billin yuan n their pets in 2019.(根据狗民网和亚洲宠物展的一份报告,2019年,中国城市居民在宠物身上的花费总计2024亿元。)可知本文主要介绍了人们养宠物的现状,属于报道。故选C。
四、信息还原(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
15.(5分)A: Hw was yur New Year hliday?
B:(1) C
A: What did yu d fr the hliday?
B: I went t the city park with my family. (2) G
A: Ww ! Yu really did smething nice.(3) D
B: Frm 10 am t 3 pm.
A: (4) B
B: We tk sme fd and water.
A: (5) E I want t help.
B: Sure! I'm glad yu can jin us.
【分析】A:你的新年假期过得怎么样?
B:太棒了.
A:你假期做了什么?
B:我和家人去了城市公园.我们帮清洁工打扫公园.
A:哇!你真的做了件好事.你在那儿呆了多久?
B:上午10点到下午3点.
A:你的午餐怎么样?
B:我们吃了一些食物和水.
A:下次我能和你一起吗?我想帮忙.
B:当然!很高兴你能加入我们.
【解答】细节理解题.
(1)C. 根据上一句:你的新年假期过得怎么样?可知此处应该是:太棒了.故选:C.
(2)G. 根据上一句:我和家人去了城市公园,可知此处应该是:我们帮清洁工打扫公园.故选:G.
(3)D. 根据下一句:上午10点到下午3点,可知此处应该是:你在那儿呆了多久?故选:D.
(4)B. 根据下一句:我们吃了一些食物和水,可知此处应该是:你的午餐怎么样?故选:B.
(5)E. 根据下一句:我想帮忙,可知此处应该是:下次我能和你一起吗?故选:E.
五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16.(1分)There were strange sunds (声音) cming frm the next dr.
【分析】隔壁传来奇怪的声音。
【解答】根据提示"声音"可知,There were复数,主语填名词sund的复数sunds。
故答案为:sunds。
17.(1分)See that all the drs are lcked (锁上) befre yu leave.
【分析】离开前要确保所有的门都锁好。
【解答】根据提示"锁上"可知,是动词lck。"门应该被锁上",用一般现在时态的被动语态,结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词。lck的过去分词是lcked。
故答案为:lcked。
18.(1分)2021 is the hundredth (百) anniversary (周年) f the funding f the Cmmunist Party f China.
【分析】2021是中国共产党成立第一百周年。
【解答】根据提示"百"可知,这里修饰单数名词,表示"第一百周年",定冠词the后用序数词hundredth"第一百"。
故答案为:hundredth。
19.(1分)My uncle tld me that the wnderful drawings might be that Engineer's (工程师) .
【分析】我叔叔告诉我那些精彩的图画可能是那位工程师的。
【解答】根据提示"工程师"可知,that"那位"修饰单数名词Engineer。图画应该是"工程师的",填名词所有格Engineer's。
故答案为:Engineer's。
20.(1分)When she was a child,she ften fught (与...打架) with her yunger sister.
【分析】当她还是个孩子的时候,她经常和妹妹打架。
【解答】根据提示"打架"可知,是动词fight。由过去式was可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式fught。
故答案为:fught。
21.(1分)The grwing (种植) seasn is frm April t September.
【分析】生长季节为4月至9月。
【解答】根据提示"种植"可知,grwing seasn"生长季节"固定搭配。
故答案为:grwing。
22.(1分)I think the film shuld be ver by (不迟于) 9:30 p.m.
【分析】我想电影应该不迟于晚上9:30结束。
【解答】根据提示"不迟于"可知,填介词by。
故答案为:by。
23.(1分)﹣Can we put anther bed in this rm?
﹣Sure. It is big enugh fr a third ne.
【分析】﹣﹣我们能在这个房间里再放一张床吗?
﹣﹣确定.它足够大,能放三张.
【解答】足够enugh,副词,作状语.根据预猜句意"﹣﹣我们能在这个房间里再放一张床吗?﹣﹣确定.它足够大,能放三张"可以推测.要填"足够地".
故答案为enugh.
24.(1分)Hw much des the biggest gldfish in the wrld weigh ?
【分析】世界上最大的金鱼有多重 ?
【解答】空格处缺少谓语动词,根据疑问词hw much结合语境可知意思是"世界上最大的金鱼有多重",weigh称重,本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,谓语动词用原形。
故答案是weigh。
25.(1分)— What des the Chinese saying " Old habits die hard" tell us?
— It means we shuld start exercising befre it is t late.
【分析】﹣﹣中国俗语"旧习难改"告诉我们什么?
﹣﹣这意味着我们应该开始锻炼,不要等到为时过晚而赶不上了。
【解答】befre it is t late表示"不要等到为时已晚",这是一种固定表达法。
故答案是befre。
六、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
26.(2分)别瞪大眼睛看着我。 Dn't lk at me with yur eyes pen wide.
【分析】别瞪大眼睛看着我。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查否定祈使句:Dn't d sth.不要做某事。lk at me with yur eyes pen wide瞪大眼睛看着我。
故答案为Dn't lk at me with yur eyes pen wide.
27.(2分)看!他胖得挤不过那扇小门。 Lk!He is t fat t g thrugh the small dr
【分析】看!他胖得挤不过那扇小门。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:Lk!看!太……不能……,t fat t g thrugh the small dr胖得挤不过那扇小门。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为Lk!He is t fat t g thrugh the small dr
28.(2分)我期待着参加后天的户外活动。 I am lking frward t taking part in the utdr activity the day after tmrrw.
【分析】我期待着参加后天的户外活动。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:lk frward t ding sth期待做某事;take part in the utdr activity the day after tmrrw参加后天的户外活动。由句意可知时态是现在进行时。I接am+ding。
故答案为I am lking frward t taking part in the utdr activity the day after tmrrw.
29.(2分)从大火中救出了这位艺术家,他是多么勇敢啊! Hw brave he was t save the artist frm a big fire!
【分析】从大火中救出了这位艺术家,他是多么勇敢啊!
【解答】根据题干,可知考查感叹句:Hw+形容词+主语+谓语!save the artist frm a big fire大火中救出这位艺术家,be brave t d sth勇敢做某事。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为Hw brave he was t save the artist frm a big fire!
30.(2分)社区中心的志愿者们将会乐意相互分享不同的技能吗? Will the vlunteers in the cmmunity center be ready t share different skills with each ther?
【分析】社区中心的志愿者们将会乐意相互分享不同的技能吗?
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:the vlunteers in the cmmunity center社区中心的志愿者们;be ready t d sth准备做某事;share different skills with each ther相互分享不同的技能。由句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为Will the vlunteers in the cmmunity center be ready t share different skills with each ther?
七、阅读表达(共1小题,满分6分)
31.(6分)What is a Chinatwn?Is it a twn in China?Of curse nt!It is in a freign cuntry.It is a place where many verseas Chinese live tgether.
There are lts f Chinatwn in America.The biggest ne is in New Yrk.There are abut 150,000 peple in it.It is the hme f Chinese New Yrkers.And it is als a gd place t g.
Shpping in Chinatwn:Shpping in Chinatwn is fun.Yu can find lts f things here.Mst f them are made in China.Mtt Street is the best place t shp because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatwn:Chinatwn has mre than 200 restaurants.Yu can enjy traditinal Chinese fd here.New Silver Palace Restaurant is ne f the best restaurants.Yu can eat sme Shanghai fd in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatwn:Living in Chinatwn is cmfrtable.Yu can find hspitals,schls,banks,libraries and supermarkets in it.In sme schls,students must study Chinese.Many verseas Chinese send their children t these schls.They want their children t learn mre abut China and its culture.
(1)What is a Chinatwn? It is a place where many verseas Chinese live tgether in a freivi cuntry.
(2)Hw is life in Chinatwn? Life is fun and cmfrtable in Chinatwn.
(3)Will yu visit the Chinatwn if yu g t New Yrk ne day?Why r why nt? Yes,I will. Because life is fun and cmfrtable in Chinatwn.
【分析】文章讲了唐人街。这是一个许多华侨共同生活的地方。唐人街的生活很有趣且舒适。
【解答】(1)It is a place where many verseas Chinese live tgether in a freivi cuntry.细节理解题。根据It is a place where many verseas Chinese live tgether.这是一个许多华侨共同生活的地方。可知,唐人街是许多海外华人在外国共同生活的地方。故填It is a place where many verseas Chinese live tgether in a freivi cuntry.
(2)Life is fun and cmfrtable in Chinatwn.细节理解题。根据Shpping in Chinatwn:Shpping in Chinatwn is fun.Living in Chinatwn:Living in Chinatwn is cmfrtable.在唐人街购物:在唐人街购物很有趣。住在唐人街:住在唐人街很舒服。可知,唐人街的生活很有趣且舒适。故填Life is fun and cmfrtable in Chinatwn.
(3)Yes,I will.Because life is fun and cmfrtable in Chinatwn.主观表达题,根据Shpping in Chinatwn:Shpping in Chinatwn is fun.Living in Chinatwn:Living in Chinatwn is cmfrtable.在唐人街购物:在唐人街购物很有趣。住在唐人街:住在唐人街很舒服。可知,唐人街的生活很有趣且舒适。如果有一天我去纽约,我会去唐人街。因为唐人街的生活很有趣且舒适。故填Yes,I will.Because life is fun and cmfrtable in Chinatwn.
八、书面表达(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
32.(15分)There are many kinds f happiness in the wrld ― happiness frm being tgether with family and clse friends,happiness frm reading interesting bks,happiness frm travelling t a wnderful place and s n.But yu may becme happier frm helping thers.
以 " Happiness frm Helping Others" 为题,写一篇文章。文章包含以下要点:
要求:意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全,可适当发挥。
词数90词左右,开头和结尾不计入字数。
不要出现真实的人名和校名。
Happiness frm Helping Others
There are many kinds f happiness in the wrld.Amng them,I think I can becme happier frm helping thers.
Let's jin ur hands t help mre peple and t get mre happiness frm ur kind act.
【分析】【高分句型一】
When my classmates have prblems wrking ut Maths prblems,I am always willing t ffer my help.当我的同学在解决数学问题时,我总是愿意提供帮助。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think it is imprtant t help thers because that can make the wrld a better place .我认为帮助别人很重要,因为这可以让世界变得更美好。宾语从句。
【解答】
Happiness frm Helping Others
There are many kinds f happiness in the wrld.Amng them,I think I can becme happier frm helping thers.
I'm a clever and helpful by.When my classmates have prblems wrking ut Maths prblems,I am always willing t ffer my help.【高分句型一】At that time,I feel myself a useful persn and that makes me happy.(能力及帮助别人)
Als,as a member f the Helping Hands Club I usually help at an ld peple's hme at weekends.Quite ften the elderly there laugh happily while I am telling them funny jkes.Seeing their happy face,I feel very happy as well .I think it is imprtant t help thers because that can make the wrld a better place .【高分句型二】Let's jin ur hands t help mre peple and t get mre happiness frm ur kind act.(感受)(1)A.hear
B.see
C.smell
D .say
(2)A.after
B.befre
C.while
D.till
(3)A.understand
B.beat
C.discuss
D.invite
(4)A.t
B.als
C.either
D.any mre
(5)A.n
B.in
C.as
D.fr
(6)A.amazing
B.wnderful
C.easy
D .difficult
(7)A.smebdy
B .nbdy
C.anybdy
D.everybdy
(8)A.surprised
B.relaxed
C.interested
D.excited
(9)A.hardly
B.seldm
C.always
D.never
(10)A.time
B.place
C.event
D.way
Hw Brave Are Yu?
Jin us fr an evening f humr,histry and hrrr in the streets f Old Glasgw.Daily,April—Octber
Walking Turs f Glasgw
Histric Glasgw 2:00 PM
Gruesme Glasgw 7:00 PM
Ghsts and Ghuls 9:00 PM
All turs leave frm Gerge Square.
Each tur lasts 90 minutes.
Adults: £5.00
Students: £4.00
Children(Under 12): £3.00
Family (2 Adults & 2 Children): £13.00
Fr mre infrmatin
Tel/Fax:(0141)7720022
E﹣mail:inf@mercat﹣
Web:http://www.mercat﹣
A. Did yu g there with anyne?
B. What abut yur lunch?
C. It was great.
D. Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. Can I jin yu next time?
F. It tasted really gd!
G. We helped the cleaners clean the park.
What are yu?
Yur abilities and persnality
What did yu d t help thers?
Examples (1﹣2)
What is yur feeling?
Yur feelings and pinin (看法)
(1)A.hear
B.see
C.smell
D .say
(2)A.after
B.befre
C.while
D.till
(3)A.understand
B.beat
C.discuss
D.invite
(4)A.t
B.als
C.either
D.any mre
(5)A.n
B.in
C.as
D.fr
(6)A.amazing
B.wnderful
C.easy
D .difficult
(7)A.smebdy
B .nbdy
C.anybdy
D.everybdy
(8)A.surprised
B.relaxed
C.interested
D.excited
(9)A.hardly
B.seldm
C.always
D.never
(10)A.time
B.place
C.event
D.way
Hw Brave Are Yu?
Jin us fr an evening f humr,histry and hrrr in the streets f Old Glasgw.Daily,April—Octber
Walking Turs f Glasgw
Histric Glasgw 2:00 PM
Gruesme Glasgw 7:00 PM
Ghsts and Ghuls 9:00 PM
All turs leave frm Gerge Square.
Each tur lasts 90 minutes.
Adults: £5.00
Students: £4.00
Children(Under 12): £3.00
Family (2 Adults & 2 Children): £13.00
Fr mre infrmatin
Tel/Fax:(0141)7720022
E﹣mail:inf@mercat﹣
Web:http://www.mercat﹣
A. Did yu g there with anyne?
B. What abut yur lunch?
C. It was great.
D. Hw lng did yu stay there?
E. Can I jin yu next time?
F. It tasted really gd!
G. We helped the cleaners clean the park.
What are yu?
Yur abilities and persnality
What did yu d t help thers?
Examples (1﹣2)
What is yur feeling?
Yur feelings and pinin (看法)
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