2026湖北省楚天协作体高二下学期4月期中英语试题含解析

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注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In an ffice. B. In a burger shp. C. At a delivery statin.
2. What did Jnathan prmise t d?
A. Mve t a new place.
B. Stp kncking n the walls.
C. Play the pian nly befre 10 pm.
3. Hw did Dan get hurt?
A. He was hit by a ball.
B. He fell during the game.
C. He crashed int anther player.
4. What des Emma say abut her new pillw?
A. It is hard. B. It fits her head well. C. It cst her a lt.
5. Why will Anna be absent frm the staff meeting?
A. She has t ck.
B. She will be away n business.
C. She needs t finish a reprt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What des Mark d?
A. A taxi driver. B. A street artist. C. A cffee shp wner.
7. What is the wman ding?
A. Packing her bag. B. Buying a cup f cffee. C. Walking twards the street.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Neighburs. C. Relatives.
9. What des Maya enjy ding in her free time?
A. Cleaning windws. B. Lking after flwers. C. Cking delicius fd.
10. What des Maya recmmend t Alex?
A. An Italian restaurant. B. A gardening bk. C. A mving cmpany.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至14题。
11. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Business prjects. B. Shpping plans. C. Envirnmental activities.
12. When did the “Rts & Wings” prject start?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
13. What is Emma’s attitude twards the “Rts & Wings” prject?
A. Supprtive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapprving.
14. Where will the speakers g next?
A. Riverside Park. B. The farmers’ market. C. Emma’s cmpany.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。
15. What is included in the basic set?
A. A lck, a map, and glves.
B. A safety hat, a lck, and a map.
C. A water bttle, a safety hat, and a map.
16. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Have a picnic. B. Rent a camera. C. Ride alng the river.
17. Where is the cafe?
A. By the bridge. B. Near the rental shp. C. At the park entrance.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18. What can the glasses d?
A. Print text. B. Make travel plans. C. Recrd vides.
19. Hw much are the glasses fr pre-rder tday?
A. $700. B. $690. C. $630.
20. What will peple get after placing an rder at the event?
A. A carrying case.
B. A Wi-Fi device.
C. An eyeglasses clth.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yur True Stries
IN 100 WORDS
I SAY HELLO
There she was. Beautiful, gentle, funny and kind. Hands shaking, vice cracking, I say hell. Nw we are married, with a huse, a dg and an amazing tw-year-ld sn. Piles f laundry, piles f diapers, piles f dishes, and piles f laughter are all arund us. D we really want anther? Yes, we d. My wife, tired and uncmfrtable frm this secnd pregnancy, says it’s time. Hand in hand, we make it t the hspital. A little while later, I see her. There she was. Beautiful, gentle, a miracle. Hands shaking, vice cracking, tears streaming, I say hell.
PATRICK WRIGHT, Pwder Springs, Gergia
RACCOON (浣熊) STEW
“We’re having raccn stew. I scraped it ff the rad.” He’d laugh. As a little girl, I’d run screaming frm him. As the years passed, radkill jkes became essential. I began t jin in. We wuld play tricks n each ther, a game that yielded tw winners, me and my grandfather. As illness slwly began t take him frm me, we’d say, “Watch ut fr thse raccns,” even when his vice became a whisper. My belved grandfather passed away n January 17, 2011. We had never said “I lve yu.” We always let the raccns d the talking.
TRESA MATULEWICZ, Altamnt, New Yrk
HER CHEEKS ARE PINK
At 23, I had a new six-inch scar acrss my abdmen, and it was the mst beautiful thing I had ever seen. I had endured tw years f end-stage kidney failure. My jurney began with disbelief, shifted int determinatin, and ended with my yunger sister, my her, saving my life. After the successful kidney transplant, a nurse wheeled her hspital bed int my rm. My pale cmplexin had already changed, and my sister’s first wrds were “Her cheeks are pink!” Her kidney was wrking behind my beautiful new scar... and still is, 11 years later. Thank yu, Shannn!
ALISON LIVINGSTON, Saline, Michigan
What’s yurs? Send us yur true stry f 100 wrds r fewer — it might be wrth $100. G t rd.cm/stries fr details. Need inspiratin? Enjy ur cntest winners and ur editrs’ favrites abve.
1. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Patrick Wright’s wife is exhausted due t husehld chres.
B. Tresa Matulewicz’s grandpa hit and killed a raccn n the rad.
C. Bth Tresa Matulewicz and her grandpa lve animals, especially raccns.
D. The dnated kidney frm Shannn functins quite well in Alisn Livingstn.
2. What d these three stries have in cmmn?
A. They all recrd miserable memries.
B. They all cnclude with a happy ending.
C. They all cnvey the thick family affectin.
D. They all cncern the authrs’ persnal grwth.
3. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T encurage readers t cntribute t the magazine.
B. T ffer readers sme guidance n writing stries.
C. T persuade readers t subscribe t the magazine.
D. T infrm readers f an English Shrt Stry Cntest.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了三篇读者分享的真实故事，并借此鼓励读者投稿分享自己100字以内的真实故事，有机会获得100美元。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“HER CHEEKS ARE PINK”部分中“After the successful kidney transplant, a nurse wheeled her hspital bed int my rm. My pale cmplexin had already changed... Her kidney was wrking behind my beautiful new scar... and still is, 11 years later. Thank yu, Shannn!”(肾脏移植手术成功之后，一位护士推着她的病床来到了我的病房。我原本苍白的气色早已好转…… 她捐献的肾脏在我这道漂亮的新生伤疤下正常运作着…… 直到十一年后的今天，依旧如此。谢谢你，香农！)”可知，香农捐赠的肾脏在艾莉森·利文斯顿体内运转良好。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 I SAY HELLO中提到 “Hands shaking, vice cracking, I say hell. Nw we are married, with a huse, a dg and an amazing tw-year-ld sn. Piles f laundry, piles f diapers, piles f dishes, and piles f laughter are all arund us. D we really want anther? Yes, we d. My wife, tired and uncmfrtable frm this secnd pregnancy, says it’s time. Hand in hand, we make it t the hspital. A little while later, I see her. There she was. Beautiful, gentle, a miracle.(我双手颤抖，声音哽咽，上前打了招呼。如今我们已成家，有了房子、一只小狗，还有一个可爱的两岁儿子。 生活里堆满待洗的衣物、成堆的尿不湿、洗不完的碗筷，也满是无尽的欢声笑语。 我们真的还想要一个孩子吗？当然想。 妻子怀着二胎，身体疲惫不适，却依旧说时候到了。我们手牵手赶往医院。没过多久，我见到了她。 她就在那里，美好温柔，是降临世间的奇迹)，体现夫妻间情感以及新生命带来的喜悦，充满家庭温情；RACCOON STEW中提到 “We wuld play tricks n each ther, a game that yielded tw winners, me and my grandfather. As illness slwly began t take him frm me, we’d say, “Watch ut fr thse raccns,” even when his vice became a whisper. My belved grandfather passed away n January 17, 2011. We had never said “I lve yu.” We always let the raccns d the talking.(我们总会互相捉弄打趣，这场小游戏从来都有两位赢家 —— 我，还有祖父。 当病痛渐渐将他带离我身边时，即便他说话已经微弱如耳语，我们依旧会彼此叮嘱：“小心那些浣熊。” 我敬爱的祖父在 2011 年 1 月 17 日离世了。 我们祖孙二人从未亲口说过一句 “我爱你”，所有的深情心意，全都借 “浣熊” 这个暗号来诉说)可知，通过与祖父间关于浣熊的互动展现祖孙间深厚情感；HER CHEEKS ARE PINK 中提到 “My jurney began with disbelief, shifted int determinatin, and ended with my yunger sister, my her, saving my life. After the successful kidney transplant, a nurse wheeled her hspital bed int my rm. My pale cmplexin had already changed, and my sister’s first wrds were “Her cheeks are pink!” Her kidney was wrking behind my beautiful new scar... and still is, 11 years later. Thank yu, Shannn!(我的心路历程始于最初的难以置信，继而转为坚定的决心，最终，我的妹妹 —— 我生命里的英雄，挽救了我的性命。 肾脏移植手术顺利完成后，护士推着她的病床来到了我的病房。我原本苍白的气色已经好转，妹妹见到我的第一句话便是：“你的脸颊红润起来了！” 她捐献的肾脏在我新生的伤疤下正常运转着…… 十一年过去了，至今依旧健康运作。谢谢你，香农！)表达妹妹对自己的救命之恩，体现姐妹间深情。这三个故事都传达了浓厚的家庭情感。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后“What’s yurs? Send us yur true stry f 100 wrds r fewer — it might be wrth $100. G t rd.cm/stries fr details.(你的故事呢？给我们发送你100字以内的真实故事，它可能价值100美元。详情请访问rd.cm/stries )”可知，文章目的是鼓励读者向杂志投稿。
B
Chinese speed skater Ning Zhngyan delivered a career-defining perfrmance at the Milan-Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics, securing his first Olympic gld medal in the men’s 1,500m event.
Racing n Thursday, Ning cmpleted three laps arund the val track in 1 minute and 41.98 secnds, resetting the Olympic recrd. The magnitude f his achievement left him emtinal and almst in disbelief, especially after vercming the event’s verwhelming favrite, tw-time wrld champin Jrdan Stlz f the United States. Ning’s victry marked the Chinese delegatin’s first gld medal in ice sprts at these Games and nly the secnd Olympic title in histry fr Chinese men’s speed skating.
“I still can’t believe I did it. That I’ve climbed ver the muntain, which seemed insurmuntable fr s lng,” said emtinal Ning after lengthy celebratins with his caches and teammates. Stlz, wh had been the dminant frce in the sprt, was the “muntain” Ning had struggled t cnquer in previus cmpetitins. Racing in pair 13 against legendary Dutch skater Kjeld Nuis, the defending champin frm Beijing 2022, Ning cmpleted a flawless race. With a flying start and smth, pwerful strkes thrugh the curves, he finished ahead f Nuis. Stlz, cmpeting in the final pair, clcked 1:42.75 t take silver, while Nuis secured brnze with 1:42.82.
Stlz, wh had already wn gld in the 500m and 1,000m earlier in the Games, praised Ning’s breakthrugh perfrmance, acknwledging, “Tday he had a better race. It was super gd.” Celebrating wildly with Ning was his Dutch cach, Jhan de Wit, wh had taken Ning int his training camp three years ag when Ning failed t medal at the Beijing 2022 Games. Training systematically with De Wit and tw-time Olympic champin Mih Takagi in Japan, Ning significantly imprved his cnsistency. De Wit nted, “By watching him skate, yu can feel that gd perfrmances are cming.”
Ning’s glden dash was part f a remarkable tw-day celebratin fr China. The victry fllwed snwbarder Su Yiming’s gld in men’s slpestyle n Wednesday. Shrtly after Su’s victry, five-time Olympian Xu Mengta delivered China’s secnd gld by delivering a multi-flip stunt (多周翻转动作) t defend her wmen’s freestyle skiing aerials (空中技巧) title, becming the wrld’s nly aerials skier t retain an Olympic gld in the discipline. Additinally, freestyle skier Wang Xindi added t the cuntry’s gld haul n Friday, building n his wife Xu Mengta’s achievement.
Ning’s triumph, built n tw earlier brnze medals in the 1,000m, prved the value f his dedicatin and the trust within Team Gld. His emtinal victry, described by many as a game-changer in the sprt, nt nly fulfilled his persnal dream but als underscred China’s grwing strength n the Olympic stage.
4. What des the underlined wrd “insurmuntable” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?
A. Effrtless t vercme.B. Impssible t cnquer.
C. Dangerus t apprach.D. Unwilling t acknwledge.
5. What is the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A. The detailed techniques Ning used t win the race.
B. Stlz’s dminance in the 500m and 1,000m events.
C. The key factrs and supprt behind Ning’s victry.
D. The celebratin between Ning and his cach after the race.
6. Accrding t the passage, what made Xu Mengta’s gld medal particularly special?
A. She successfully defended her Olympic title in aerials.
B. She wn her first Olympic gld medal at the age f 35.
C. She wn the gld medal n the same day as her husband.
D. She became the nly skier t win gld in wmen’s aerials.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the mst suitable title fr the passage?
A. Stlz Suffers First Defeat in Milan-Crtina
B. Chinese Skaters Dminate the Speed Skating Rink
C. A Night f Celebratins fr the Chinese Olympic Delegatin
D. Ning Zhngyan’s Glden Breakthrugh at the 2026 Winter Games
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了宁忠岩在2026年冬奥会上获得男子1500米金牌的突破性表现及中国队的成就。
【4题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“I still can’t believe I did it. That I’ve climbed ver the muntain, which seemed insurmuntable fr s lng(我至今不敢相信这是真的。我翻越了那座看似长久以来insurmuntable的大山。)”和“Stlz, wh had been the dminant frce in the sprt, was the ‘muntain’ Ning had struggled t cnquer in previus cmpetitins.(斯托尔茨一直是这项运动的统治力量，是宁忠岩在以前的比赛中努力征服的“大山”。)”可知，宁忠岩长久以来认为这座“大山”是难以征服的，所以insurmuntable的意思是“不可能征服的”。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Celebrating wildly with Ning was his Dutch cach, Jhan de Wit, wh had taken Ning int his training camp three years ag when Ning failed t medal at the Beijing 2022 Games. Training systematically with De Wit and tw-time Olympic champin Mih Takagi in Japan, Ning significantly imprved his cnsistency.(与宁忠岩疯狂庆祝的是他的荷兰教练约翰·德·维特，三年前宁忠岩在北京2022年奥运会上未能获得奖牌时，德·维特将宁忠岩带到了自己的训练营。在日本，宁忠岩与德·维特和两届奥运会冠军高木美帆进行了系统的训练，大大提高了自己的稳定性。)”可知，本段主要讲述了宁忠岩胜利背后的关键因素和支持。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Shrtly after Su’s victry, five-time Olympian Xu Mengta delivered China’s secnd gld by delivering a multi-flip stunt (多周翻转动作) t defend her wmen’s freestyle skiing aerials (空中技巧) title, becming the wrld’s nly aerials skier t retain an Olympic gld in the discipline.(在苏翊鸣获胜后不久，五届奥运会选手徐梦桃以一个多周翻转动作夺得中国第二枚金牌，卫冕女子自由式滑雪空中技巧冠军，成为世界上唯一一位在该项目上卫冕奥运会金牌的空中技巧滑雪运动员。)”可知，徐梦桃的金牌特别之处在于她成功地卫冕了奥运会空中技巧冠军。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“Chinese speed skater Ning Zhngyan delivered a career-defining perfrmance at the Milan-Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics, securing his first Olympic gld medal in the men’s 1,500m event.(中国速度滑冰运动员宁忠岩在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上取得了职业生涯的决定性表现，获得了男子1500米项目的首枚奥运金牌。)”可知，文章主要讲述了宁忠岩在2026年冬奥会上获得男子1500米金牌的突破性表现及中国队的成就，所以D项“宁忠岩在2026年冬奥会上的金色突破”作为文章标题最为合适。
C
Kids wh are stars in sprts and music dn’t usually grw up t be stars as adults, a new study fund.
An examinatin f thusands f adults acrss fields including sprts, music, academia and chess fund that wrld-class perfrmers — Olympic champins, renwned cmpsers, Nbel winners — ften dn’t excel early. There was just a 10% verlap between high-perfrming kids and elite (精英)-level adults, researchers reprted in a paper Thursday in the jurnal Science. Mst yung tp perfrmers didn’t remain tp perfrmers during peak-perfrmance age, and mst adult standuts weren’t standuts as kids.
“There are thse child prdigies (神童) wh later becme wrld-class perfrmers at peak perfrmance age” said Arne Gullich, a prfessr f sprts science at RPTU Kaiserslautern in Germany and c-authr f the research. “But these are the exceptin, nt the rule.” The researchers defined peak years as being between ages 20 and 30 fr sprts and chess, and mre middle age — between 40 and 50 — fr science and music. The findings were cnsistent acrss dmains, using data frm nearly 35,000 adults in sme tw dzen previusly published studies.
The new analysis challenges the belief that excellence cmes frm hurs f specialized early training — fueled in part by the grwing business f elite cmpetitive prgrams that kids tday enrll in fr sprts and ther activities. Ideas like the “10,000-hur rule,” ppularized by authr Malclm Gladwell, ften guide caches, athletes and parents. The rule suggests a persn needs sme 10,000 hurs f practice t achieve mastery.
“Many peple make decisins fr themselves r their children based n these ideas, such as starting their child early in a sprt r a musical instrument with the gal f prducing the next Tiger Wds r Y-Y Ma,” said Brke Macnamara, a human-perfrmance researcher at Purdue University and c-authr f the Science research. Fred Oswald, an industrial rganizatinal psychlgist wh wasn't invlved in the wrk, said the findings were infrmative but reflect nly general trends. “The implicatins fr advising individuals are unclear,” he said.
The analysis indicated that adult wrld-class perfrmers did a range f activities when yunger with fewer practice hurs in their specific discipline but mre time in ther activities. Gullich says there’s a key takeaway: Encurage kids t pursue a variety f interests rather than specializing early. The evidence frm this paper suggests that engaging in tw additinal areas t yur main discipline is the sweet spt, he added. “S it’s nt ding as many as pssible, like sampling all the instruments in music.”
8. What can we infer frm the new study?
A. Early specializatin guarantees adult success.
B. Peak perfrmance age is identical acrss all fields.
C. All elite adults were nt tp perfrmers in childhd.
D. The researchers interviewed 35,000 adults in different fields.
9. Why des the authr mentin the “10,000-hur rule”?
A. T explain the lgic behind current training trends.
B. T criticize Malclm Gladwell’s writing style.
C. T encurage parents t start their children early.
D. T prve mastery requires lng-term practice.
10. What is Fred Oswald’s attitude twards the study’s implicatins fr individuals?
A. Critical.B. Reserved.C. Indifferent.D. Optimistic.
11. What des Arne Gullich advise kids t d based n the study?
A. Pursue as many interests as pssible.
B. Enrll in elite cmpetitive prgrams early.
C. Fcus n ne discipline frm an early age.
D. Cmbine the main discipline with tw extra areas.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍一项新研究发现，在体育、音乐等领域，儿时的明星长大后通常并非成年明星，世界级成年表演者儿时往往并非佼佼者，研究还对早期专业化训练观念提出挑战并给出建议。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Mst yung tp perfrmers didn’t remain tp perfrmers during peak-perfrmance age, and mst adult standuts weren’t standuts as kids. (大多数年轻时的顶尖表演者在巅峰年龄时不再是顶尖表演者，而且大多数成年后的杰出者在儿时并非杰出)”可知，并非所有的精英成年人在童年时都是顶尖表演者。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“The new analysis challenges the belief that excellence cmes frm hurs f specialized early training — fueled in part by the grwing business f elite cmpetitive prgrams that kids tday enrll in fr sprts and ther activities. Ideas like the “10,000-hur rule,” ppularized by authr Malclm Gladwell, ften guide caches, athletes and parents.”(这项新分析挑战了卓越源于长时间早期专项训练的观点，如今孩子们报名参加的体育和其他活动的精英竞技项目不断发展，在一定程度上助长了这一观点。像马尔科姆·格拉德威尔推广的“一万小时法则”这样的理念，常常指导着教练、运动员和家长)”可知，作者提到“一万小时法则”是为了解释当前训练趋势背后的逻辑。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Fred Oswald, an industrial rganizatinal psychlgist wh wasn't invlved in the wrk, said the findings were infrmative but reflect nly general trends. “The implicatins fr advising individuals are unclear,” he said.”(弗雷德·奥斯瓦尔德是一位工业组织心理学家，他没有参与这项研究，他说这些发现很有参考价值，但只反映了一般趋势。他说：“对个人提供建议的意义尚不清楚”)可知，弗雷德·奥斯瓦尔德对该研究对个人的启示持保留态度。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gullich says there's a key takeaway: Encurage kids t pursue a variety f interests rather than specializing early. The evidence frm this paper suggests that engaging in tw additinal areas t yur main discipline is the sweet spt, he added.(古利希说有一个关键要点：鼓励孩子们追求多种兴趣，而不是过早专业化。他补充说，这篇论文的证据表明，在你的主要学科之外再涉足两个领域是最佳选择)”可知，阿恩·古利希建议孩子们将主要学科与另外两个领域结合起来。
D
The Sun has been prviding energy fr billins f years, and the sunlight that strikes Earth cntinuusly carries mre than 10,000 times the amunt f energy the wrld currently uses. Slar pwer is a clean, renewable surce that never runs ut, unlike fssil fuels such as il and cal, which can’t be replenished (补充) and prduce greenhuse gas (GHG) emissins that cntribute t pllutin and climate change. In the United States, buildings accunt fr 40% f energy use and 70% f electricity cnsumptin, prducing ver ne-third f the natin’s GHG emissins. Rftp slar panels ffer a sustainable slutin, and nearly 78 gigawatts f slar capacity have already been installed natinwide — enugh t pwer 14.5 millin hmes. The grwing interest in slar energy is als creating well-paying jbs, with slar panel installer expected t be ne f America’s fastest-grwing ccupatins thrugh 2026.
A slar cell cnverts sunlight int electricity thrugh a prcess similar t phtsynthesis. Phtvltaic (PV) cells cllect sunlight and transfrm it int electrical energy. Multiple slar cells frm a slar panel, and the mre panels installed, the mre energy can be generated. Slar batteries can stre extra energy fr use when the sun isn’t shining, prviding a backup pwer surce. This is especially imprtant as climate change leads t mre frequent extreme weather events and pwer utages.
In New Yrk City, an envirnmental rganizatin called Slar One prmtes slar energy thrugh several innvative prgrams. Their Here Cmes Slar (HCS) initiative helps install rftp panels n buildings, partnering with lcal envirnmental justice grups t make slar pwer accessible, affrdable, and equitable fr wrking-class cmmunities, which are the mst impacted by pllutin and climate change. Thrugh shared cmmunity slar prgrams, renters can purchase shares f slar installatins and benefit frm clean energy withut installing panels n their wn buildings. A prject n public husing in Harlem and Brklyn will help 350 lw-incme husehlds save mney n electricity bills. Almst a third f husehlds in the United States are energy burdened, which means they struggle t pay their energy bills, which are amng their biggest expenses.
Slar One als ffers wrkfrce training and envirnmental educatin. Their Green Wrkfrce Training prgram prvides hard-skills instructin in green cnstructin, building maintenance, and slar PV installatin fr individuals facing emplyment barriers. Meanwhile, the Green Design Lab delivers K-12 STEM educatin, reaching ver 20,000 students acrss mre than 1,000 schls. Students engage in hands-n activities like building mini slar-pwered race cars and cnstructing batteries, develping critical thinking skills while learning abut energy and climate change. Thrugh summer prgrams and internships (实习期), high schl students explre careers in the field f clean energy and participate in service-learning prjects and exciting field trips like turing a slar array r a rftp farm.
When it cmes t creating a sustainable envirnment and a healthier future fr all, the Sun has a starring rle.
12. What des the authr primarily emphasize abut slar pwer in the first paragraph?
A. It is a clean energy surce that can’t be replenished.
B. It has the ptential t cmpletely replace fssil fuels nw.
C. Its supply is inexhaustible cmpared t traditinal energy.
D. Its usage is currently limited by technlgical challenges.
13. Accrding t the passage, hw is the slar energy addressed when the sun isn’t shining?
A. By integrating it with traditinal fssil fuel pwer plants.
B. By using battery systems t reserve extra electricity.
C. By increasing the ttal surface area f slar panels installed.
D. By relying n gvernment supprt t maintain the pwer supply.
14. What is the purpse f Slar One’s Here Cmes Slar prgram?
A. T develp new slar technlgy.
B. T train students in slar installatin.
C. T install slar panels n all public husing units acrss New Yrk City.
D. T lwer financial barriers fr relatively pr cmmunities t adpt slar energy.
15. What can we learn abut Slar One’s educatinal prgrams frm the 4th paragraph?
A. They fcus nly n cllege students.
B. They replace traditinal science classes.
C. They are mainly designed fr engineering majrs.
D. They cmbine hands-n activities with career explratin.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了太阳能的优势、应用及Slar One组织的相关举措。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Slar pwer is a clean, renewable surce that never runs ut, unlike fssil fuels such as il and cal, which can’t be replenished (补充) and prduce greenhuse gas (GHG) emissins that cntribute t pllutin and climate change.(太阳能是一种清洁、可再生的能源，永远不会枯竭，不像石油和煤炭等化石燃料，它们无法补充，并会产生导致污染和气候变化的温室气体排放。)”可知，作者在第一段主要强调太阳能与传统能源相比，其供应是取之不尽的。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Slar batteries can stre extra energy fr use when the sun isn’t shining, prviding a backup pwer surce.(太阳能电池可以储存多余的能量，以便在阳光不充足时使用，提供备用电源。)”可知，当阳光不充足时，太阳能通过使用电池系统储存多余的电力来解决。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their Here Cmes Slar (HCS) initiative helps install rftp panels n buildings, partnering with lcal envirnmental justice grups t make slar pwer accessible, affrdable, and equitable fr wrking-class cmmunities, which are the mst impacted by pllutin and climate change.(他们的“太阳能来了”（HCS）倡议帮助在建筑物上安装屋顶太阳能板，与当地环境正义组织合作，使太阳能对受污染和气候变化影响最大的工人阶级社区来说变得可获得、可负担和公平。)”可知，Slar One的“太阳能来了”计划的目的是降低相对贫困社区采用太阳能的财务障碍。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Students engage in hands-n activities like building mini slar-pwered race cars and cnstructing batteries, develping critical thinking skills while learning abut energy and climate change. Thrugh summer prgrams and internships (实习期), high schl students explre careers in the field f clean energy and participate in service-learning prjects and exciting field trips like turing a slar array r a rftp farm.(学生们参与实践活动，如建造迷你太阳能赛车和制造电池，在学习能源和气候变化的同时培养批判性思维能力。通过暑期项目和实习，高中生探索清洁能源领域的职业，并参与服务学习项目和令人兴奋的实地考察，如参观太阳能阵列或屋顶农场。)”可知，Slar One的教育项目将实践活动与职业探索相结合。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Arund the wrld, an increasing number f westerners are embracing the idea f “becming Chinese” — an Internet meme created by an nline influencer. ____16____
“Becming Chinese” is catching n fr sme practical reasns. ____17____ Many wners ften pair Electric vehicles (EVs) with Chinese smartphnes and apps t manage everything frm payments t health tracking — nt ut f brand lyalty, but fr their perfrmance, cnvenient integratin and respnsive service.
“Becming Chinese” als means embracing Chinese philsphy f life: practical yet petic, smart yet kind. Many freigners begin adpting and incrprating small Chinese habits in their daily rutines: ding a few minutes f Ba Duan Jin in the mrning, sipping warm water r gji berry tea during the day, and wearing slippers at hme instead f ging bareft. ____18____
____19____ Open-surce AI mdels like DeepSeek, develped in China, are used daily by peple arund the wrld — fr real-time translatin, persnalized health tips, and even c-creating stries with fans. Webnvel, a Chinese fictin app, basts ver 30 millin readers utside China. With AI-pwered real-time translatin breaking dwn language barriers, glbal audiences can engage directly with Chinese stries and discver shared values.
Frm visiting China t buying Chinese gds and nw t “being Chinese”, each step deepens the cnnectin between China and the wrld. In a sense, the Chinese way f life has becme a new kind f glbal public gd. Sme call it “Chinamaxxing”, the Chinese style meets a glbal taste fr sustainability, balance, harmny and c-creatin. ____20____
A. And in that meeting, mutual inspiratin emerges.
B. Digital tls are fueling the “being Chinese” trend, t.
C. Respnses t these practices have been largely psitive.
D. Sft pwer becmes persuasive nly when it is grunded in tangible prducts.
E. Of curse, they are nt “becming Chinese” by birth r passprt, but in practice.
F. Over the past decade, “Made in China” has gained an increasing glbal market share.
G. These stem frm a lng-standing Chinese philsphy: live in tune with nature and stay healthy befre prblems arise.
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. G 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了越来越多的西方人开始接受“成为中国人”的理念，并阐述了这一现象背后的原因及影响。
【16题详解】
由上文“Arund the wrld, an increasing number f westerners are embracing the idea f “becming Chinese” — an Internet meme created by an nline influencer. (在世界各地，越来越多的西方人开始接受“成为中国人”这一理念——这是一个由网络影响者创造的网络热词。)”及下文““Becming Chinese” is catching n fr sme practical reasns. (“成为中国人”正在流行是有一些实际原因的。)”对“成为中国人”的详细解释可知，本空应进一步说明西方人“成为中国人”的具体方式，E选项“Of curse, they are nt “becming Chinese” by birth r passprt, but in practice.(当然，他们并非在出生或护照上成为中国人，而是在实践中。)”能承上启下，符合语境。
【17题详解】
由上文““Becming Chinese” is catching n fr sme practical reasns. (“成为中国人”正在流行是有一些实际原因的。)”及下文“Many wners ften pair Electric vehicles (EVs) with Chinese smartphnes and apps t manage everything frm payments t health tracking — nt ut f brand lyalty, but fr their perfrmance, cnvenient integratin and respnsive service. (许多车主经常将电动汽车与中国智能手机和应用配对，以管理从支付到健康跟踪的一切——不是出于品牌忠诚度，而是因为它们的性能、便捷的集成和响应迅速的服务。)”可知，上文说明“成为中国人”有实际原因，下文举例说明中国产品受欢迎的实际原因，本空应说明中国产品受欢迎的现实情况，F选项“Over the past decade, “Made in China” has gained an increasing glbal market share. (在过去的十年里，“中国制造”在全球市场上的份额越来越大。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。
【18题详解】
由上文“Many freigners begin adpting and incrprating small Chinese habits in their daily rutines: ding a few minutes f Ba Duan Jin in the mrning, sipping warm water r gji berry tea during the day, and wearing slippers at hme instead f ging bareft.(许多外国人开始在日常生活中采用并融入一些中国的小习惯：早上做几分钟八段锦，白天喝温水或枸杞茶，在家穿拖鞋而不是赤脚。)”可知，上文列举了外国人学习的中式生活习惯，此处应说明这些习惯背后的哲学理念。G选项“These stem frm a lng-standing Chinese philsphy: live in tune with nature and stay healthy befre prblems arise. (这些源于中国悠久的哲学理念：与自然和谐相处，在问题出现之前保持健康。)”能承接上文，符合语境。
【19题详解】
由下文“Open-surce AI mdels like DeepSeek, develped in China, are used daily by peple arund the wrld — fr real-time translatin, persnalized health tips, and even c-creating stries with fans. Webnvel, a Chinese fictin app, basts ver 30 millin readers utside China. (像DeepSeek这样的开源人工智能模型由中国开发，每天被世界各地的人们使用——用于实时翻译、个性化健康提示，甚至与粉丝共同创作故事。中国小说应用Webnvel在国外拥有超过3000万读者。)”可知，本段主要介绍数字科技产品推动这一趋势。B选项“Digital tls are fueling the “being Chinese” trend, t.(数字工具也在推动“成为中国人”的趋势。)”总领本段，引出下文内容，符合语境。
【20题详解】
由上文“Sme call it “Chinamaxxing” the Chinese style meets a glbal taste fr sustainability, balance, harmny and c-creatin. (有人将其称为“极致中式生活”，中国式格调契合了全球民众对可持续发展、平衡、和谐与共创的追求。)”可知上文提到中式理念与全球需求相契合，此处应说明这种融合带来的结果。A选项“And in that meeting, mutual inspiratin emerges. (在这种融合中，相互启发应运而生。)”能承接上文，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“We have experienced such a warm winter this year.” Peple cnstantly cmplain abut the unseasnably mild temperatures, and the lack f snwfall nwadays.
Watering my plants, remving the weeds and watching my grandchildren run arund my vegetable garden, I was filled with jy. They are my ____21____ t save the earth, I thught.
Eight years ag, thugh, I ____22____ gave the envirnment a secnd thught. Busily wrking in family day care, and a mum f three, I ____23____ prducts withut hesitatin. Things like thrwing ut leftver vegetables withut care and shpping fr fast fashin were part f my everyday ____24____. Then, ne day in January, I ____25____ an article nline abut palm il (棕榈油), and its ____26____ effects n ur rainfrests and wildlife.
My husband and I had just changed ur ____27____ then, becming grandparents.” We need t ____28____ the wrld,” I tld him. It was nt ging t be easy, but we ____29____ t start smewhere. S while ding the shpping, I ____30____ every label t make sure the prduct was ____31____ frm palm il, a leading cause f defrestatin. I even started my wn vegetable garden and raised chicks. Sn, I became knwn as Ec Granny!
I lve walking thrugh my garden, with my little ____32____ clsely fllwing me. It is als ____33____ t teach my grandchildren t d what I d. They all ffer t help pick vegetables. And ____34____ ne lady’s message f “Yur pst mtivated me t make a change”, I mre firmly believe if I can g ____35____ and be an inspiratin, anyne can!
21. A. reasnB. excuseC. wayD. attempt
22. A. subsequentlyB. thrughlyC. barelyD. seriusly
23. A. prcessedB. stredC. wastedD. cnsumed
24. A. initiativesB. practicesC. preferencesD. tasks
25. A. wrte dwnB. figured utC. read utD. came acrss
26. A. destructiveB. tempraryC. ptentialD. psitive
27. A. identityB. fcusC. imageD. psitin
28. A. rebuildB. betterC. enhanceD. respect
29. A. arrangedB. guaranteedC. demandedD. determined
30. A. checkedB. detectedC. recrdedD. attached
31. A. distinctB. freeC. safeD. separate
32. A. custmersB. figuresC. servantsD. shadws
33. A. strikingB. necessaryC. rewardingD. reasnable
34. A. regardless fB. apart frmC. cntrary tD. thanks t
35. A. healthyB. greenC. practicalD. cnsistent
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者从一个不关心环境的人转变为一个环保倡导者，并通过自己的行动影响家人和周围人的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词。句意：我想，它们是我拯救地球的理由。A. reasn原因；B. excuse借口；C. way方式；D. attempt尝试。根据前文“Watering my plants, remving the weeds and watching my grandchildren run arund my vegetable garden, I was filled with jy”和后文“t save the earth”可知，作者在菜园劳作、享受天伦之乐，这些是她坚持环保的原因。
【22题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，八年前，我几乎没有考虑过环境问题。A. subsequently随后；B. thrughly彻底地；C. barely几乎不；D. seriusly严肃地。根据后文“gave the envirnment a secnd thught. Busily wrking in family day care, and a mum f three, I ______ prducts withut hesitatin. Things like thrwing ut leftver vegetables withut care and shpping fr fast fashin were part f my everyday”可知，下文描述过去浪费的生活方式，可知以前很少考虑环境。
【23题详解】
考查动词。句意：忙于家庭日托工作，又是三个孩子的母亲，我毫不犹豫地消费产品。A. prcessed加工；B. stred储存；C. wasted浪费；D. cnsumed消费。根据后文“prducts withut hesitatin. Things like thrwing ut leftver vegetables withut care and shpping fr fast fashin”可知，后文提到随意丢弃、购买快时尚，作者日常大量消费。
【24题详解】
考查名词。句意：随意丢弃剩菜、购买快时尚等都是我日常的做法。A. initiatives倡议；B. practices做法；C. preferences偏好；D. tasks任务。根据上文“Things like thrwing ut leftver vegetables withut care and shpping fr fast fashin were part f my everyday”可知，此处指长期形成的生活做法。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：然后，在一月的一天，我在网上读到一篇关于棕榈油及其对我们雨林和野生动物的破坏性影响的文章。A. wrte dwn写下；B. figured ut弄清楚；C. read ut读出；D. came acrss偶遇。根据后文“an article nline abut palm il”可知，作者在网上无意间偶遇这篇文章。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然后，在一月的一天，我在网上读到一篇关于棕榈油及其对我们雨林和野生动物的破坏性影响的文章。A. destructive破坏性的；B. temprary暂时的；C. ptential潜在的；D. psitive积极的。根据后文“effects n ur rainfrests and wildlife”和“palm il, a leading cause f defrestatin”可知，棕榈油对雨林和野生动物有破坏性的影响。
【27题详解】
考查名词。句意：那时我和丈夫刚改变了身份，当上了祖父母。A. identity身份；B. fcus焦点；C. image形象；D. psitin位置。根据后文“becming grandparents”可知，从父母变为祖父母，是身份转变。
【28题详解】
考查动词。句意：“我们需要让世界变得更好，”我告诉他。A. rebuild重建；B. better改善；C. enhance增强；D. respect尊重。根据后文“the wrld”以及上文提到棕榈油对环境的破坏可知，作者想要改善世界。
【29题详解】
考查动词。句意：这并不容易，但我们决定从某个地方开始。A. arranged安排；B. guaranteed保证；C. demanded要求；D. determined决定。根据后文“t start smewhere”可知，作者和丈夫决定从某处开始做起。
【30题详解】
考查动词。句意：所以在购物的时候，我检查了每一个标签，以确保产品不含棕榈油，棕榈油是森林砍伐的主要原因。A. checked检查；B. detected察觉；C. recrded记录；D. attached附上。根据后文“every label t make sure the prduct was _____ frm palm il”可知，为了确认成分，会查看商品标签。
【31题详解】
考查形容词。句意：所以在购物的时候，我检查了每一个标签，以确保产品不含棕榈油，棕榈油是森林砍伐的主要原因。A. distinct不同的；B. free免费的，无……的；C. safe安全的；D. separate分开的。根据后文“frm palm il, a leading cause f defrestatin”可知，棕榈油是森林砍伐的主要原因，作者确保产品不含棕榈油，be free frm表示“免于，无……的”。
【32题详解】
考查名词。句意：我喜欢带着我的小影子穿过花园。A. custmers顾客；B. figures人物；C. servants仆人；D. shadws影子。根据上文“watching my grandchildren run arund my vegetable garden”和“I lve walking thrugh my garden, with my little”以及后文“clsely fllwing me”可知，作者喜欢带着孙子孙女穿过花园，孙子孙女就像自己的小影子一样跟着自己。
【33题详解】
考查形容词。句意：教我的孙子孙女像我一样做也是值得的。A. striking显著的；B. necessary必要的；C. rewarding值得的；D. reasnable合理的。根据后文“t teach my grandchildren t d what I d”可知，能够教孩子们自己所做的对环境有益的事情是有意义的。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：多亏了一位女士的留言“你的帖子激励我做出改变”，我更坚定地相信，如果我能走向环保并成为榜样，任何人都可以！A. regardless f不管；B. apart frm除了；C. cntrary t与……相反；D. thanks t多亏。根据后文“ne lady’s message f “Yur pst mtivated me t make a change”, I mre firmly believe if I can g ______ and be an inspiratin, anyne can!”可知，多亏了一位女士的留言，作者更加坚信自己的信念。
【35题详解】
考查形容词。句意：多亏了一位女士的留言“你的帖子激励我做出改变”，我更坚定地相信，如果我能走向环保并成为榜样，任何人都可以！A. healthy健康的；B. green绿色的；C. practical实际的；D. cnsistent一致的。根据上文“Sn, I became knwn as Ec Granny!”可知，作者成为了一名环保人士，g green表示“践行绿色环保”。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In early January f 2026, a flawed plush (毛绒的) hrse ty frm Yiwu unexpectedly wn the hearts f millins, perfectly ____36____ (illustrate) the Chinese prverb “a blessing in disguise”.
The stry began when a netizen in Hangzhu bught a plush hrse nline. Originally designed with a bright, smiling face fr the festival Year f the Hrse, the ty’s muth ____37____ (sew) upside dwn by accident, making it lk sadly puted. The buyer first asked fr a ____38____ (replace) but then shared the ty’s pht n scial media. ____39____ (surprise), its srrwful yet cute lk tuched many peple, especially stressed ffice wrkers. It sn became a way t express ____40____ (hide) tiredness and related nline tpics quickly gained ver ne billin views.
Sellers in Yiwu reacted swiftly. Factries immediately added mre prductin lines and wrkers began wrking ____41____ the clck in three shifts t prduce these “crying hrses” and meet the saring market demand. ____42____ rders have been flding in and nearly 20,000 f such ty hrses are sld every day, it is still sld at ____43____ reasnable price f 25 yuan. It is, perhaps, this fair pricing strategy, tgether with the emtinal hnesty it mirrrs, ____44____ greatly bsted its sales, with dmestic rders rising by 300% and verseas exprts tripling.
This ____45____ (perfect) ty shws hw a small flaw can lead t a great success — a real-life example f a blessing in disguise. It als highlights Yiwu’s efficient supply chain and the pwerful rle f emtinal cnnectin in mdern cnsumptin.
【答案】36. illustrating
37. was sewn
38. replacement
39. Surprisingly
40. hidden 41. arund
42. Althugh##Thugh##While
43. a 44. that
45. imperfect
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了义乌一款有瑕疵的毛绒马玩具意外走红的故事。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2026年1月初，一款来自义乌的有瑕疵的毛绒马玩具意外赢得了数百万人的心，完美地诠释了中国谚语“塞翁失马，焉知非福”。本句已有谓语wn，动词illustrate用非谓语形式，逻辑主语a flawed plush (毛绒的) hrse ty frm Yiwu unexpectedly wn the hearts f millins与illustrate之间是主动关系，用现在分词illustrating，作状语。
【37题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：这款玩具原本是为马年节日设计的，脸上带着灿烂的笑容，但玩具的嘴被意外地缝反了，看起来很难过地撅着嘴。本空为谓语，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语the ty’s muth与谓语sew之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：买家首先要求更换，但随后在社交媒体上分享了玩具的照片。本空作ask fr的宾语，用名词replacement“更换”。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，它悲伤但可爱的样子感动了许多人，尤其是压力大的上班族。本空修饰整个句子，作状语，用副词surprisingly“令人惊讶的是”，句首单词，首字母大写。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它很快成为表达隐藏疲惫的一种方式，相关的网络话题迅速获得了超过10亿的浏览量。本空修饰名词tiredness，用形容词hidden“隐藏的”，作定语。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：义乌的卖家反应迅速。工厂立即增加了更多的生产线，工人们开始三班倒24小时工作，以生产这些“哭泣的马”，满足不断飙升的市场需求。arund the clck为固定短语，意为“昼夜不停地”。
【42题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：尽管订单如潮水般涌来，每天售出近2万匹这样的玩具马，但它仍以25元的合理价格出售。此处表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，用althugh/thugh/while，句首单词，首字母大写。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：尽管订单蜂拥而至，每天卖出近两万只，它依然以25元的合理价格出售。at a reasnable price 为固定搭配，意为“以合理的价格”。
【44题详解】
考查强调句。句意：也许正是这种公平的定价策略，加上它所反映的情感诚实，极大地促进了它的销售，国内订单增长了300%，海外出口增长了两倍。本句为强调句，结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分”，此处强调主语this fair pricing strategy, tgether with the emtinal hnesty it mirrrs，用that。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这个不完美的玩具展示了小瑕疵如何带来巨大成功。根据上文flawed可知玩具是不完美的，用形容词imperfect，作定语，修饰ty。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校“第二课堂”活动本学期新增加了英文戏剧社团（English Drama Club）。作为负责人，请你给外教Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.简要介绍该社团；
2.请外教推荐合适的英文戏剧并提供指导。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, in charge f the newly-added English Drama Club in ur schl’s “Secnd Classrm” activities this semester. The club aims t cultivate students’ interest in English and drama. We plan t rehearse and perfrm English dramas regularly, which can imprve students’ language skills and stage presence.
Since yu have a prfund understanding f English dramas, culd yu recmmend sme suitable nes fr us? Als, we sincerely hpe yu can ffer prfessinal guidance t ur club members. Yur help will be f great significance t ur club.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】要求以社团负责人李华的身份，向外教Smith介绍社团情况，并请求推荐合适英文戏剧及提供指导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
培养：cultivate → fster
提高：imprve → enhance
指导：guidance → instructin
帮助：help →assistance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The club aims t cultivate students’ interest in English and drama.
拓展句：The club, which is newly-added t the “Secnd Classrm” activities, aims t cultivate students’ interest in English and drama.
【点睛】【高分句型2】We plan t rehearse and perfrm English dramas regularly, which can imprve students’ language skills and stage presence.（运用which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型3】Since yu have a prfund understanding f English dramas, culd yu recmmend sme suitable nes fr us?（运用since引导原因状语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a crwded flight. A beautifully dressed lady, wh appeared t be in her early thirties, barded the plane with an air f imprtance. She fund her seat and was abut t settle in when she nticed her seatmate: a black man. An expressin f slight distaste flickered acrss her face. She hesitated, standing in the aisle, clearly shwing she was unwilling t take her seat.
After a mment, she turned arund and walked back t the air hstess. “Excuse me,” she said, her vice sharp. “I need yu t change my seat.”
The air hstess, maintaining a prfessinal smile, asked plitely, “May I ask the reasn, madam?”
The wman lwered her vice but spke with bvius dislike, “It’s impssible fr me t sit next t a black man. I find it unacceptable. D yu understand?” The air hstess was taken aback by the prejudice in the seemingly elegant wman’s wrds. She remained calm, hwever, and explained that she wuld check fr available seats.
A few minutes later, the air hstess returned. “I’m s srry, madam,” she said aplgetically. “The ecnmy class is fully bked. There isn’t a single empty seat.” The wman’s face fell, and she was abut t cmplain when the air hstess cntinued. “Hwever, we have a plicy t ensure ur passengers’ cmfrt t the best f ur ability. Let me speak with the captain t see if there’s any ther slutin. We wuldn’t want yu t have an unpleasant jurney.” The lady ndded, a smug (得意的) smile returning t her face, expecting a special privilege.
After a shrt while, the air hstess came back. “Madam,” she said, “we’ve fund a slutin. We dn’t want t make yu uncmfrtable. There is ne seat available in First Class. It’s highly unusual, but the captain has agreed t make an exceptin fr yu.”
The lady’s eyes lit up with triumph (胜利). “That’s mre like it,” she thught, ready t gather her things.
Just as she was abut t stand up, the air hstess turned t the black man and said in a warm and respectful vice, “Dear sir, wuld yu please d us the hnr f mving t First Class? Please gather yur belngings. The captain wuld be delighted t ffer yu a mre pleasant jurney, as we believe n passenger shuld have t sit next t a surce f unpleasantness.”
注意：所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
The lady’s face, which had been glwing with triumph a mment befre, instantly frze.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The applause frm the fellw passengers was lud and lng, eching thrugh the cabin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
The lady’s face, which had been glwing with triumph a mment befre, instantly frze. She std rted t the spt, muth pen, t ashamed t say a wrd. Anger and embarrassment burned her cheeks when she caught disapprving stares frm surrunding passengers. She twisted her scarf nervusly, cmpletely lst fr wrds t get ut f the awkward situatin. The black man, hwever, remained gentle and calm. He smiled plitely at the air hstess, picked up his luggage and walked steadily twards the first-class cabin.
The applause frm the fellw passengers was lud and lng, eching thrugh the cabin. All passengers cheered fr the air hstess’s fair and clever decisin, which perfectly punished the wman’s unreasnable racial prejudice. N ne felt pity fr the embarrassed lady, because her rude discriminatin had already cst her thers’ respect. This ending tells us a simple truth: Prejudice hurts thers and eventually disgraces yurself; nly when yu respect thers can yu win respect back.
【解析】
【导语】本文以白人女性歧视邻座黑人并要求换座为线索。一位女士在飞机上因为不愿意和座位旁边的黑人坐在一起，要求空姐给她换座位，最后空姐把这位黑人的座位从经济舱换到了头等舱。
【详解】1. 续写线索：
①由续写第一段首句可知，第一段可以具体描写女士的羞愤以及黑人男性绅士地换座。
②由续写第二段首句可知，第二段可以描写周围乘客对空姐决定的赞扬，并升华故事。
2. 段落续写：白人女性羞愤不已——黑人男性换座——周围乘客鼓掌表示对空姐决定的支持——故事的教育意义
3. 词汇积累：
行为类
①摆脱：get ut f/get away frm
②惩罚：punish/penalize
情绪类
①惭愧的：ashamed/guilty
②尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward/uncmfrtable
【点睛】【高分句型1】She std rted t the spt, muth pen, t ashamed t say a wrd.(使用了独立主格结构、t…t…结构)
【高分句型2】All passengers cheered fr the air hstess’s fair and clever decisin, which perfectly punished the wman’s unreasnable racial prejudice. (使用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】This ending tells us a simple truth: Prejudice hurts thers and eventually disgraces yurself; nly when yu respect thers can yu win respect back. (使用了“nly+状语从句”倒装结构)