2025-2026学年四川省绵阳市涪城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025-2026学年四川省绵阳市涪城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-完成表格，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Making friends is nt easy.Smetimes it can take(1) befre yu becme true friends with smene.Friendship means different things t different peple，(2) mst peple have the same pinins （观点） abut what a "TRUE FRIEND" shuld be.There are sme cmmn qualities f a 'TRUE FRIEND'.
Firstly，true friends shuld be(3) with each ther.It means telling the truth all the time and(4) telling lies，but f curse，this is nt always s easy.Smetimes yu d nt want yur friends t knw smething bad abut yu，such as getting a terrible scre in a test.Then yu may want t tell a lie t make yurself feel much(5)，but this is nt a gd idea.Yur friends will find ut the truth at last，and they will be(6) because yu lied t them.S it is very imprtant fr friends t believe in each ther.
The secnd mst imprtant quality f a true friend is being a gd(7).Yu d nt want t have a friend wh is(8) t listen t yur prblems，r a friend wh might talk abut yur prblems with everybdy in schl.It is very imprtant fr friends t(9) a secret.
Finally，be generus t yur friends.Yu shuld share yur things with yur friends.Please remember the(10) we give yu.We believe yu will have mre friends in the future.
1.A. minutesB. daysC. weeksD. years
2.A. butB. andC. thenD. s
3.A. kindB. hnestC. helpfulD. plite
4.A. neverB. alwaysC. smetimesD. usually
5.A. betterB. wrseC. badD. gd
6.A. wrriedB. happyC. angryD. cheerful
7.A. listenerB. talkerC. speakerD. reader
8.A. happyB. readyC. unwillingD. lucky
9.A. makeB. letC. takeD. keep
10.A. jkesB. adviceC. secretsD. activities
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Have yu heard abut "Survival（生存） Hlidays"? It is fr children t g int the lnely（荒凉的） place fr exciting activities，and their parents wn't g with them.During the activities，ther grwn-ups will nt be arund them，either.
Many parents like "Survival Hlidays" because they think being clse t nature is gd fr children.Many children in big cities spend mst time watching TV and playing cmputer games. "Survival Hlidays"makes a big difference t their life.
Is "Survival Hlidays"a great idea? Maybe it is.Children need mre free time t play.And they need t be n their wn.Parents like t see their children jin in activities，but they think the activities shuld be cntrlled（被控制） by grwn-ups.Children dn't knw what t d when they meet difficulty.Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard thing.Children usually dn't knw what t d in face f danger.Even small danger like getting their feet wet r falling dwn seems very terrible t them.
The survival activities are gd fr children.Even years later they will still remember what they learned.Sme learned t keep their head in dangerus times.Sme learned hw t stay away frm danger.Others learned hw t wrk in a team.All these will help them a lt in their life.
11.Hw des the writer start the text？ ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By shwing a fact.
C. By giving an example.D. By asking a questin.
12.Why d many parents like"Survival Hlidays"？ ______
A. It has exciting activities.
B. It makes a difference t their life.
C. It helps children be clse t nature.
D. They can jin it with their children.
13.What des the example f "crssing a small river"want t shw？ ______
A. Parents shuld help their children.
B. Children shuld learn t crss a river.
C. Children have mre free time t play.
D. Children dn't knw hw t face difficulty.
14.Which can NOT children learn frm the survival activities？ ______
A. Hw t wrk in a team.B. Hw t get gd grades.
C. Keep their head in danger.D. Hw t stay away frm danger.
15.Which can be the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Survival HlidaysB. Lve Frm Parents
C. Hlidays With ParentsD. Ways t Face Danger
B
16.Where did the writer arrive first？ ______
A. Phuket.B. Bangkk.C. Chiangmai.D. Chiang Rai.
17.When did the writer leave fr Chiangmai？ ______ .
A. On March 24th.B. On March 27th.C. On March 28th.D. On March 30th.
18.What can we knw abut the peple in the village in Chiang Rai？ ______
A. They are friendly t thers.B. They use the Internet every day.
C. They enjy a busy life.D. They can speak English very well.
19.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. It's ht and dry in Bangkk.
B. Chiangmai is a city in the suth f Thailand.
C. The writer went t Chiang Rai by bus.
D. The writer traveled in Thailand by himself.
20.Where may this passage cme frm？ ______
A. A newspaper.B. A dictinary.C. A strybk.D. A diary.
C
Yu Bya was very interested in music and he learned music frm a gd musician, Cheng Lian. In rder t make greater imprvement, Cheng Lian tk him t visit a new teacher, Fang Zichun. Zichun lived n an island in the East Sea. Unluckily, when they arrived, Zichun was away. Cheng Lian left and asked Bya t stay. Bya played his qin while waiting fr the teacher.
One day, when he was walking n the beach, the wind suddenly blew strngly and it started t rain heavily. He was amazed at the sund f the strm and started t play his qin. When he finished playing, Cheng Lian arrived."What d yu think abut yur new teacher?" Cheng asked with a smile."New teacher? Ah, I see!" Bya suddenly realized why Cheng tk him here. Bya created many pieces f beautiful music including High Muntains and Flwing Water but he felt n ne really understand his music.
One day, Bya started t play qin n the bat. While he was playing High Muntains and Flwing Water, a wdcutter, Zhng Ziqi stpped t hear his music. Ziqi clsed his eyes and listened carefully. When Bya finished the part abut high muntains, Ziqi said:"Hw wnderful! It sunds like Munt Tai." Bya didn't speak and went n playing. This time the tune（曲调） was different. Ziqi said:"Hw amazing! It sunded like the great river!" Bya felt very tuched and said:"Yu are the ne wh knws my heart!" They prmised t meet each ther the same day next year.Unluckily, Ziqi didn't cme because he died sme time befre. Bya was s sad that he smashed his qin and prmised never t play again.
Peple were deeply tuched by the friendship between Bya and Ziqi. Tday peple will use "high muntains and flwing water" t refer t beautiful music and understanding between friends.
21.Why did Bya visit a new teacher？ ______
A. Because he wanted t make greater imprvement.
B. Because he didn't like his present teacher.
C. Because he wanted t live n the island.
D. Because he didn't knw hw t play qin.
22.Accrding t the passage，which teaching idea did Cheng Lian agree？ ______
A. Talents learn frm the best.B. Nature is the best teacher.
C. It's never t ld t learn.D. Anybdy culd be a teacher.
23.What is the meaning f the underlined wrd "smashed"？ ______
A. stleB. inventedC. brkeD. lst
24.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3？ ______
A. The best music created by Yu Bya.
B. The friendship between Bya and Ziqi.
C. The reasn why Yu Bya became famus.
D. The learning experience f Yu Bya.
25.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry？ ______
a.Bya met Ziqi while playing High Muntains and Flwing Water.
b.Bya gt new ideas f playing qin after hearing the sund f the strm.
c.Bya heard the news f Ziqi's death and smashed his qin.
d.Cheng Lian tk Bya t visit a new teacher.
A. badcB. bcadC. dabcD. dbac
三、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。
We ften see cars running n their wn withut a human driver in science fictin mvies. But in China，this is becming real nw. Peple call this kind f cars self - driving cars r rbt cars.
Self - driving cars were first famus in 2015. That year，Vlv，a carmaker frm Sweden （瑞典），tested such cars in Beijing. Later，Chinese businesses like Baidu started making self - driving cars t.
Nw China is n its way t becming the wrld's largest market fr self - driving cars. By 2040，China will have 12 millin rbt taxis，fllwed by the US with arund 7 millin.
Hwever，sme peple are wrried abut the safety f the self - driving cars. In Wuhan，Baidu's self - driving cars had sme small accidents. Once，ne such self - driving car stpped in frnt f a big bx and caused a traffic accident. Anther time，tw self - driving cars slwed dwn t face each ther，and did nt knw what t d next. These situatins may seem funny but in fact can be dangerus.
Luckily，in December 2023，the gvernment （政府） made a set f new rules t imprve the safety f self - driving cars. Mre rules will cme in the future.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）
26.In China，we can see self - driving cars n the rad nw. ______
27.In 2015，Vlv tested self - driving cars in Wuhan，China. ______
28.By 2040，China will have 7 millin rbt taxis. ______
29.Sme peple wrry abut the safety f the self - driving cars. ______
30.T imprve the safety f self - driving cars，the gvernment made a set f new rules. ______
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Gardening usually includes（包括） the activity f grwing plants like trees，flwers，vegetables r fruit.In many cuntries like the UK，it's a quite ppular activity fr peple t d in their free time.These days，gardening is als ppular in China.
Gardening is gd.Firstly, it helps us stay healthy.Being away frm playing cmputer games r watching nline vides（录像）, ur bdies and eyes will get better and better.Secndly, gardening can make us feel gd.If we feel wrried, gardening can help t keep ur minds n ther things.Watching seeds（种子） grw int beautiful flwers can make us feel happy.We can learn frm many studies that if we garden tw r three times a week, we will be mre relaxed than thers.Gardening can als teach us interesting and useful things abut plants.In this way，we can knw why plants make xygen and hw much water is necessary t help a plant live.After that, we will knw hw t care fr the plants better.
Sme peple may wrry that gardening is an activity needing a big huse r yard（院子）.In fact, small places n yur balcny are gd enugh if there's sunshine there.Others may wrry that they have t much wrk t d and can't care fr the plants every day.The gd thing is that many kinds f plants can grw with sme r little water like cacti.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。
32.人与自我——生活与学习
自己动手
Let's learn t ck thrugh a simple yet delicius dish：scrambled eggs（炒鸡蛋） with vegetables.This prcess (1) （shw）hw basic steps like cutting up，mixing，and heating ingredients can create a delicius meal.
Step 1：Prepare ingredients (2) （ne），cut up fresh vegetables like tmates r nins int small pieces.Break 2～3 eggs int a bwl and mix with a little salt and pepper.This step makes sure that the (3) （egg）ck well.
Step 2：Heat the pan Put a pan n the stve and heat it.Add a tablespn (4) il.When the il is warm，pur in the egg mixture.Let it ck fr 20 secnds， (5) then stir-fry it.Once cked，put the egg n a plate.
Step 3：Ck vegetables Using the same pan，heat a little mre il.Add (6) cut-up vegetables and stir-fry them until they becme sft. (7) （tmat） let juice ff，creating a delicius smell.
Step 4：Mix everything Put the egg back int the pan and mix (8) （it） with the vegetables.Add a tablespn f sugar r sauce if yu like.Stir everything fr 30 secnds (9) （mix） the tastes.
By mixing simple skills—cutting，mixing，and heating，yu turn (10) （difference）ingredients int a meal.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.你对机器人有多了解？未来，机器人对我们的生活又会有什么样的影响？假设你校英语广播站开展了主题为"Hw Will Rbts Change Our Life？"的征稿活动，请你发挥想象，写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
1.机器人可以当老师；
2.机器人可以陪人玩耍；
3.……
要求：
1.语言通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；
2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I think rbts will change ur life in the future.____________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】D、A、B、A、A、C、A、C、D、B
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：有时候，你需要花很多年的时间才能和一个人成为真正的朋友。minutes分钟；days天；weeks周；years年。根据"befre yu becme true friends with smene."（在你和某人成为真正的朋友之前。）可知，成为真正的朋友需要几年。故选D。
（ 2）考查连词。句意：友谊对不同的人意味着不同的东西，但大多数人对什么是"真正的朋友"有相同的看法。but但是；and和；then那时；s所以。根据"mst peple have the same pinins"（大多数人都有相同的观点）可知，前后转折关系。故选A。
（ 3）考查形容词。句意：首先，真正的朋友应该彼此诚实。kind友好的；hnest诚实的；helpful有帮助的；plite礼貌的。根据"It means telling the truth"（它的意思是说真话）可知，要诚实。故选B。
（ 4）考查副词。句意：这意味着始终讲真话，绝不说谎，当然，这并不总是那么容易。never从不；always总是；smetimes有时；usually通常。根据"It means telling the truth"（它的意思是说真话）可知，是永不撒谎。故选A。
（ 5）考查形容词。句意：然后你可能想撒谎让自己感觉好一点，但这不是一个好主意。better更好；wrse更糟糕；bad坏的；gd好的。根据"Smetimes yu d nt want yur friends t knw smething bad abut yu，such as getting a terrible scre in a test."（有时你不想让你的朋友知道你的一些不好的事情，比如在考试中得了一个糟糕的分数。）可知是指你可能想撒谎让自己感觉好一点，需要比较级，表示感觉更好。故选A。
（ 6）考查形容词。句意：你的朋友们最终会发现真相，他们会很生气，因为你对他们撒谎了。wrried担心的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；cheerful高兴的。根据"because yu lied t them."（因为你骗了他们。）可知，因为撒谎，所以生气。故选C。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：真正的朋友第二个最重要的品质是成为一个好的听众。listener听众；talker谈论者；speaker演讲者；reader读者。根据"listen t yur prblems，"（倾听你的问题，）可知，是好的听众。故选A。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：你不会想要一个不愿意倾听你的问题的朋友，或者一个可能会和学校里的每个人谈论你的问题的朋友。happy高兴的；ready准备好的；unwilling不愿意；lucky幸运的。根据"Yu d nt want t have a friend"（你不会想要朋友的）可知是指不会想要一个不愿意倾听你的问题的朋友，be unwilling t d"不愿意做某事"。故选C。
（ 9）考查动名词。句意：朋友之间保守秘密是很重要的。make制作；let让；take带走；keep保持。keep a secret"保密"。故选D。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：请记住我们给你的建议。jkes玩笑；advice建议；secrets秘密；activities活动。根据"Please remember the…we give yu."（请记住我们给你的建议。）可知，是给予的建议。故选B。
短文讲了交朋友不易，成为真正的朋友需要时间。真正的朋友应具备诚实、守秘和慷慨三大品质。具体来说，要始终讲真话不撒谎；能保守秘密；并乐于分享自己的所有物。做到这些才能赢得信任，拥有更多朋友。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~15.【答案】D、C、D、B、A
【解析】略
1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段Have yu heard abut "Survival（生存） Hlidays"?（你听说过"生存假期"吗？）可知作者通过提问开始这篇文章。故选D。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Many parents like "Survival Hlidays" because they think being clse t nature is gd fr children.（许多家长喜欢"生存假期"，因为他们认为亲近大自然对孩子有好处。）可知家长喜欢"生存假期"是因为它帮助孩子们亲近大自然。故选C。
3. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段Children dn't knw what t d when they meet difficulty.Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard thing.（孩子们遇到困难时不知道该怎么办。即使是像过河这样的事情似乎也是一件困难的事情。）可知"过河"的例子想展示孩子们不知道如何面对困难。故选D。
4. （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Sme learned t keep their head in dangerus times.Sme learned hw t stay away frm danger.Others learned hw t wrk in a team.（有些人学会了在危险时期保持冷静。有些人学会了如何远离危险。其他人学会了如何在团队中工作。）可知如何取得好成绩不能从生存活动中学习。故选B。
5. （5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Have yu heard abut "Survival（生存） Hlidays"?（你听说过"生存假期"吗？）可知本文主要介绍了"生存假期"这个活动。故最佳标题为"生存假期"。故选A。
本文主要介绍了"生存假期"这个活动。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16~20.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"We arrived in the ht，wet city f Bangkk."（我们抵达了炎热潮湿的曼谷）可知，作者首先到达曼谷。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Tmrrw we will leave fr Chiangmai."（明天我们将前往清迈）和日期Mnday，March 27th（星期一，3月27日）可知，作者是3月28日前往清迈的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"The villagers here lve the quiet life—n cmputers r phnes.They are very kind.They always smile and say 'hell'."（这里的村民喜欢安静的生活——没有电脑和电话。他们很善良。他们总是微笑着说"你好"）可知，村民对人很友好。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段"Then we will catch a bus t Chiang Rai."（然后我们将乘坐巴士前往清莱）可知，作者乘公共汽车去了清莱，C项正确。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。本文是作者的旅行日记，描述了每日的行程和感受，故应来自于日记。故选D。
本文是一篇旅行日记，作者描述了在泰国曼谷、清迈和清莱的行程，感受了当地的文化和风土人情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】A、B、C、B、D
【解析】本文讲述音乐家俞伯牙学习音乐，创作出《高山流水》，以及与子期成为知己的故事，如今人们用"高山流水"来描述美妙的音乐和朋友之间的深厚的友谊。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段In rder t make greater imprvement，Cheng Lian tk him t visit a new teacher（为了取得更大进步，成连带他去拜访一位新的老师）可知，伯牙去拜访新的老师是为了取得更大进步。故选A。
2. （2）推理判断题。根据第一段when they arrived，Zichun was away.Cheng Lian left and asked Bya t stay.（他们到达时，子春不在。成连离开，叫伯牙留下。）以及第二段the wind suddenly blew strngly and it started t rain heavily.He was amazed at the sund f the strm and started t play his qin.（突然刮起了大风，下起了大雨。他为暴风雨的声音惊叹，开始弹奏他的琴。）Bya suddenly realized why Cheng tk him here.Bya created many pieces f beautiful music including High Muntains and Flwing Water（伯牙突然意识到成连为什么带他来这里。伯牙创作出许多优美的音乐作品，包括《高山流水》）可知，事实上没有新的老师，是大自然给了伯牙灵感，让他创作出美妙的音乐，所以成连的教学理念是"大自然是最好的老师"。故选B。
3. （3）词义猜测题。根据prmised never t play again（承诺再也不弹琴），可知伯牙毁了他的琴，smashed的意思是"摔碎"，与其意思相近的是brke。故选C。
4. （4）段落大意题。根据第三段Bya felt very tuched and said："Yu are the ne wh knws my heart!"They prmised t meet each ther the same day next year.Unluckily，Ziqi didn't cme because he died sme time befre.Bya was s sad that he smashed his qin and prmised never t play again.（伯牙感动地说："你是那个了解我内心的人！"他们相约次年同一天见面。不幸的是，子期没有来，因为他不久前就去世了。伯牙非常伤心，他摔碎了琴，并保证再也不弹了。）可知，第三段讲述了伯牙和子期之间的友谊。故选B。
5. （5）细节理解题。根据第一段Cheng Lian tk him t visit a new teacher（成连带他去拜访一位新的老师），第二段He was amazed at the sund f the strm and started t play his qin（他为暴风雨的声音惊叹，开始弹奏他的琴），第三段While he was playing High Muntains and Flwing Water，a wdcutter，Zhng Ziqi stpped t hear his music（他弹奏《高山流水》的时候，樵夫钟子期停下来听他的音乐）以及Ziqi didn't cme because he died sme time befre（子期没有来，因为他不久前就去世了），可知正确的顺序是dbac。故选D。
26~30.【答案】T、F、F、T、T
【解析】1. 细节判断题。根据文章第1段"We ften see cars running n their wn withut a human driver in science fictin mvies. But in China，this is becming real nw."（我们经常在科幻电影中看到没有人类驾驶员的汽车自动行驶。但在中国，这正在成为现实。）可知，在中国，我们现在可以在路上看到自动驾驶汽车，故句子描述正确。故填T
2. 细节判断题。根据文章第2段"Self - driving cars were first famus in 2015. That year，Vlv，a carmaker frm Sweden （瑞典），tested such cars in Beijing."（自动驾驶汽车在2015年首次出名。那一年，瑞典汽车制造商沃尔沃在北京测试了这种汽车。）可知，沃尔沃在2015年于北京测试自动驾驶汽车，而非武汉，故句子描述错误。故填F
3. 细节判断题。根据文章第3段"By 2040，China will have 12 millin rbt taxis，fllwed by the US with arund 7 millin."（到2040年，中国将有1200万辆机器人出租车，美国紧随其后，约有700万辆）可知，到2040年中国将有1200万辆机器人出租车，而句子中提到的700万辆是美国的数据，故句子描述错误。故填F
4. 细节判断题。根据文章第4段"sme peple are wrried abut the safety f the self - driving cars"（一些人担心自动驾驶汽车的安全性）可知，确实有人对自动驾驶汽车的安全性感到担忧，故句子描述正确。故填T
5. 细节判断题。根据文章第5段"in December 2023，the gvernment （政府） made a set f new rules t imprve the safety f self - driving cars"（2023年12月，政府制定了一套新规则来提高自动驾驶汽车的安全性）可知，为了提高自动驾驶汽车的安全性，政府制定了一套新的规则，故句子描述正确。故填T
31.【答案】【小题1】
advantages
【小题2】
wrried
【小题3】
knwledge
【小题4】
tw
【小题5】
busy
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第二段it helps us stay healthy（它有助于我们保持健康）可知，这里介绍了种植植物的好处。故填advantages。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段If we feel wrried，gardening can help t keep ur minds n ther things.Watching seeds（种子） grw int beautiful flwers can make us feel happy.We can learn frm many studies that if we garden tw r three times a week，we will be mre relaxed than thers.（如果我们感到担心，园艺可以帮助我们把注意力放在其他事情上。看着种子长成美丽的花朵，我们会感到快乐。我们可以从许多研究中了解到，如果我们每周种植植物两三次，我们会比其他人更放松。）可知，种植植物可以使人们减少焦虑，过得更放松。故填wrried。
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段Gardening can als teach us interesting and useful things abut plants.（园艺还可以教我们关于植物的有趣和有用的东西。）可知，种植植物可以教会我们关于植物的一些有趣又有用的知识，因此人们能对植物有进一步了解。故填knwledge。
4. 细节理解题。根据第三段Sme peple may wrry that gardening is an activity needing a big huse r yard（院子）.（有些人可能会担心园艺是一项需要大房子或院子的活动。）和第三段Others may wrry that they have t much wrk t d and can't care fr the plants every day.（其他人可能会担心他们有太多的工作要做，不能每天照顾植物。）可知，本段介绍了人们对种植植物的两个顾虑。故填tw。
5. 细节理解题。根据第三段Others may wrry that they have t much wrk t d and can't care fr the plants every day.（其他人可能会担心他们有太多的工作要做，不能每天照顾植物。）可知，有些人会担心自己工作忙，没有时间好好照料植物。故填busy。
32.【答案】【小题1】
shws
【小题2】
First
【小题3】
eggs
【小题4】
f
【小题5】
and
【小题6】
the
【小题7】
Tmates
【小题8】
it
【小题9】
t mix
【小题10】
different
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：这个过程展示了像切分、混合和加热食材这样的基本步骤如何能做出美味的饭菜。主语 "This prcess" 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，"shw" 的第三人称单数是 "shws"。故填shws。
（2）考查序数词。句意：首先，把新鲜的蔬菜，比如西红柿或洋葱切成小块。此处表示顺序，应用序数词，"ne" 的序数词是 "First"。故填First。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：这一步确保鸡蛋能煮得很好。根据前文 "2～3 eggs" 可知，此处应用复数形式，"egg" 的复数是 "eggs"。故填eggs。
（4）考查介词。句意：加入一汤匙油。"a tablespn f" 是固定搭配，意为 "一汤匙……"。故填f。
（5）考查连词。句意：让它煮 20 秒，然后快炒。此处表示顺承关系，用连词 "and"。故填and。
（6）考查定冠词。句意：加入切好的蔬菜，快炒至变软。此处特指前文提到的 "cut up fresh vegetables"，应用定冠词 "the"。故填the。
（7）考查名词复数。句意：西红柿会流出汁水，散发出美味的香味。根据后文 "let" 可知，主语应用复数形式，"tmat" 的复数是 "Tmates"，句首首字母大写。故填Tmates。
（8）考查代词宾格。句意：把鸡蛋放回锅里，和蔬菜混合在一起。此处指代前文的 "the egg"，且作动词 "mix" 的宾语，应用宾格形式 "it"。故填it。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：把所有东西翻炒 30 秒，使味道混合在一起。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t mix。
（10）考查形容词。句意：通过混合切割、搅拌和加热这些简单的技巧，你可以把不同的食材变成一顿饭。此处修饰名词 "ingredients"，应用形容词，"difference" 的形容词是 "different"。故填different。
这篇短文详细描述了制作一道简易炒蛋蔬菜的完整过程：先准备食材（打蛋加调料、切配番茄洋葱等蔬菜）；接着热锅倒油煎熟鸡蛋备用；随后用余油快炒软化蔬菜释放香味；最后将鸡蛋回锅与蔬菜混合调味翻炒均匀。通过切割、搅拌、加热等基础烹饪技巧，把不同原料变成美味菜肴，展现了生活中实用的料理技能。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
33.【答案】 I think rbts will change ur life in the future.They can wrk as teachers，prviding students with persnalized lessns.Als，rbts can play with peple，especially children and the elderly，bringing them jy.Besides，rbts will help with husewrk，like cleaning and cking，making ur lives mre cnvenient.With rbts arund，life will be easier and mre interesting.I believe this day will surely cme in the near future.
【解析】 I think rbts will change ur life in the future.They can wrk as teachers，prviding students with persnalized lessns. 【高分句型一】（机器人可以当老师）Als，rbts can play with peple，especially children and the elderly，bringing them jy. （机器人可以陪人玩耍）Besides，rbts will help with husewrk，like cleaning and cking，making ur lives mre cnvenient. 【高分句型二】（做家务）With rbts arund，life will be easier and mre interesting.I believe this day will surely cme in the near future.
【高分句型一】
They can wrk as teachers，prviding students with persnalized lessns.他们可以作为老师，为学生提供个性化的课程。wrk as以……身份而工作。
【高分句型二】
Besides，rbts will help with husewrk，like cleaning and cking，making ur lives mre cnvenient.此外，机器人将帮助做家务，如清洁和做饭，使我们的生活更方便。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Friday，March 24th
We arrived in the ht，wet city f Bangkk.This is ur first trip t Thailand.All the different smells（气味） here made us want t try the fd.S we ate smething special fr dinner tnight.The htel we chse was cheap and very clean.We planned t stay here fr a few days and then travel t Chiangmai in the nrth.
Mnday，March 27th
Bangkk is wnderful and amazing!The places here are interesting.We visited the famus market n water and bught a lt f fresh vegetables and fruit.Everything was s clrful and we tk hundreds f phts!Tmrrw we will leave fr Chiangmai.It will take us fur hurs t get there by train.Then we will catch a bus t Chiang Rai.
Tuesday，March 28th
Our trip t Chiang Rai was lng and bring.We visited a small village in the muntains.The villagers here lve the quiet life—n cmputers r phnes.They are very kind.They always smile and say "hell".Larry and I culd nly speak a few wrds f Thai，s smiling was the best way t shw ur kindness at that time.I felt gd here and hped t cme back next year.