2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

When yu see the wrd"ataraxia"in a test，des yur mind g empty？Yu've seen it befre，but yu can't recall（想起）it.Why des this happen？（1）______ Let's understand hw memry wrks first.（2）______ Interestingly，a little stress can help with the first tw steps.When yu feel a bit stressed，yur bdy prduces sme stress hrmnes（荷尔蒙）.These help yur brain save memries better.
（3）______ When yu feel very stressed during a test，yur brain acts like it's in danger.As a result，the thinking part f yur brain slws dwn.This makes it hard fr yu t recall things.
S what can yu d t turn stress t yur advantage？（4）______ This way，yu will feel mre relaxed during the real test.Then，make yu feel less wrried by ding exercise.Exercise als imprves sleep，which is imprtant befre a test.Mrever，take deep breaths n the actual test day.（5）______
Next time yu find yur mind empty，take a few deep breaths.With a clearer mind，yu may sn remember that"ataraxia"means a state f calmness.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Deep inside Eva's heart lived sme tiny emtin sprites（情绪小精灵）. Every day，they busily made all kinds f (6) fr Eva.
These feelings wuld change int gases f different clrs.
"Glee" brught glden gas，the clr f happiness. "Drip" brught (7) gas，the clr f sadness. "Flare" always came with a clud f red gas!
Smetimes，Eva (8) all these clrful gases. Especially when red "Flare" and blue "Drip" came tgether-her heart wuld feel bth heavy and ht. Eva ften became (9) ，with tears in her eyes.
One day，a kind ld grandmther gave her a special (10) —a shiny "Rainbw Jar" with a lid（盖）." Dear child，"the grandmther said，" yu dn't need t drive any f the sprites away. Yu just need t give their gases a (11) ."
Frm that day n，whenever Eva felt red "Flare" getting (12) r blue "Drip" crying，she wuld let all the anger and sadness find a warm little hme—let them in the "Rainbw Jar".
Once the jar was full f gases f all clrs，Eva wuld (13) clse the lid and shake（摇动） it sftly. And smething wnderful happened! The red anger，the blue tears—all the clrs (14) tgether，turning int a peaceful and beautiful rainbw clr.
Eva finally understd：all emtins are (15) . They can be gd friends，wrking tgether t create the mst beautiful peace inside her heart.
6.A. sensesB. feelingsC. pininsD. prmises
7.A. redB. pinkC. blueD. green
8.A. felt tired fB. was prud fC. tk care fD. made fun f
9.A. nervusB. shckedC. anxiusD. unhappy
10.A. bxB. giftC. nteD. skill
11.A. rmB. hmeC. flatD. hle
12.A. sadB. sickC. angryD. bred
13.A. freelyB. safelyC. bravelyD. carefully
14.A. mixedB. waitedC. talkedD. danced
15.A. secretB. smthC. familiarD. nrmal
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
A
16.Which f the fllwing can help yur dg get much exercise？ ______
A. Pet Walking Service.B. Pet Health Clinic.
C. Pet Phtgraphy Service.D. Pet Training Class.
17.What time will be gd if yu want t take yur dg fr a check-up？ ______
A. Mnday，8：00 a.m.B. Thursday，7：00 p.m.
C. Saturday，3：00 p.m.D. Sunday，11：00 a.m.
18.If yu want t take phts f yur cat，hw much shuld yu pay at least？ ______
A. ＄30.B. ＄50.C. ＄100.D. ＄150.
19.What can yu find ut abut the Pet Training Class？ ______
A. The class is fr cats and dgs f all ages.
B. The class lasts fr abut tw hurs each time.
C. Yu can email Mike t ask fr mre infrmatin.
D. Yu can jin the class n any weekend afternn.
20.What is the main purpse f the text？ ______
A. T describe different kinds f pets.
B. T tell stries abut sme pets.
C. T teach hw t keep pets healthy.
D. T intrduce fur pet services.
B
Abut 200 American high schl students were in Shenzhen fr cultural exchanges with Chinese teens.It's part f the"2025 China- Marching Band Peple-t-Peple Exchange China Tur".It aimed at building bridges f understanding thrugh music and increasing cnnectins between the tw peples.
The tur，themed"Marching Tgether t a Wnderful Future，"included stps in Beijing and Shenzhen frm Oct.9 t 18.It's part f a plan t invite 50，000 yung Americans t China ver five years.The came frm three schls and had a busy schedule in Shenzhen.They visited a rbt cmpany，and went t lcal schls，a science museum and an ld twn.
Fr many f the American teens，this is their first visit t China，and the experience has been extremely psitive."It's really exciting.It's s nice explring different cultures，"said Celina Castr，a student frm Clarksburg High Schl."I'm really fascinated abut everyne in China.Everyne is s nice."
Her schlmate，Bennett Gldberg，was particularly impressed after dancing with rbts."It's really exciting，and nt many peple can say they dance with rbts，"he said."It makes yu really hpeful abut the future..I think it's been a really unique experience."
Gldberg als expressed his admiratin fr the city."I really like the buildings.The fd here is amazing."
Lking ahead t the rest f the trip，which includes the perfrmances with Shenzhen teenagers，Gldberg said，"I really lk frward t the cultural exchanges.And I really like all the friends I've met while I've been here."
21.Why did American students cme t China？ ______
A. T study at a lcal schl.B. T cmpete in music shws.
C. T g n an exchange visit.D. T knw mre AI cmpanies.
22.What did the d in Shenzhen？ ______
①Built a stne bridge.
②Visited lcal schls.
③Visited a rbt cmpany.
④Went t an ld twn.
⑤Had a dance with students.
⑥Visited a science museum.
A. ①②③④B. ②④⑤⑥C. ①③④⑥D. ②③④⑥
23.What can we knw abut Celina Castr？ ______
A. She is excited abut the tur.B. She has visited China befre.
C. She is a student frm the UK.D. She likes Chinese buildings.
24.What can we infer frm Gldberg's wrds abut dancing with rbts？ ______
A. He thught it's a cmmn experience.
B. He believed the future wuld be better.
C. He encuraged peple t learn dancing.
D. He used t shw great interest in rbts.
25.In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage？ ______
A. Health.B. Science.C. Culture.D. Envirnment.
C
Five years ag, Jiang Sngning lst his right frearm in an accident. The by, nly 17 then, thught the music f his life had stpped.
But this year, Jiang culd sit again befre black and white keys. A thin, silver"hand"cvered his right arm. It was a binic（仿生的）hand. When Jiang's mind said "mve, "the fingers mved. The sng was clear and sweet, and The listeners clapped with jy. Jiang said the binic hand is almst as flexible as his left hand, with each finger able t mve freely.
Traditinal prsthetics（假肢） can nly d certain mves, but this binic hand can d 80 percent f what a real hand can d. And it csts nly ne-fifth f similar freign prducts. The disabled peple can try it and imprve their life.
There are many such stries. A man frm Henan culdn't walk fr years. This year, he tried an exskeletn（外骨骼）. After thirty minutes f practice, he was able t walk slwly. "When I want t g frward, it gives me pwer. I feel I am walking by myself, "he said excitedly.
This exskeletn nt nly helps peple with disabilities, but is als fit fr situatins such as lng-distance walking and muntain climbing. It is nw widely used in fields including emergency rescue, frest firefighting and s n. It can greatly help peple carry mre, walk lnger and feel less tired.
Besides the binic hand and the exskeletn, there are mre and mre AI prducts shwing hw technlgy can warm ur daily life, especially the life f the disabled.
26.Why did Jiang think the music f his life had stpped? ______
A. He was t pr t buy a pian.
B. He became disabled five years ag.
C. He was t ld t play the pian.
D. He lst interest in playing the pian.
27.What des the underlined wrd "flexible" in paragraph 2 mean? ______
A. Hard t break.B. Quick t learn.C. Easy t mve.D. Slw t change.
28.Hw is the binic hand cmpared t traditinal prsthetics? ______
A. It is much heavier.B. It can nly d easy mves.
C. It csts mre mney.D. It can help d mst things.
29.What des paragraph 5 mainly talk abut? ______
A. The use f the exskeletn.B. The future f the exskeletn.
C. The price f the exskeletn.D. The challenge f the exskeletn.
30.What can be the best title f the passage?______
A. AI prducts help d hard wrkB. The great develpment f China
C. Cheaper Chinese smart prductsD. Smart technlgies warm ur life
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
以下是百科全书中对六种植物的介绍。请根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的植物。
A.The Venus Flytrap is a special plant.Its leaves can clse quickly t get insects such as flies fr fd.
B.The Pplar Tree is knwn fr its very fast grwth.Its wd is widely used in building and fr making paper.
C.The Cactus is an ancient plant that is perfectly suited fr dry envirnments.It can stre a lt f water.
D.The Sunflwer is knwn fr its large，yellw flwers.It prvides fd like seeds and il，and als attracts bees.
E.Lavender is a beautiful plant with purple flwers and a very sweet，calming smell.It is a favrite f bees and butterflies.
F.The Snake Plant is a very hardy plant.It is famus fr being able t survive in rms with very little natural light.
(1) Tm is curius abut fast-grwing plants，especially thse used fr building.
(2) Jasn wants t learn mre abut strange plants that can catch and eat insects.
(3) Sarah is interested in very ld plants that can keep water in their thick bdies.
(4) Mark needs a strng indr plant.He hpes it can grw withut much sunlight.
(5) Lisa wants a plant with a gd smell t attract butterflies and bees fr her garden.
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36. Have yu ever heard the phrase，"Huaimin was als still awake"？It cmes frm a stry abut Su Shi，a famus (1) （ write） in Chinese histry.
It was a clear night in the (2) （eleven） century.Su Shi saw the beautiful mnlight and felt like ging fr (3) walk.Thinking f his friend Zhang Huaimin wh lived at Chengtian Temple，Su said t himself，"It will be perfect (4) he can jin me."Then he went t find Zhang. (5) （ lucky），Zhang was als awake，s they enjyed a peaceful walk under the mn."What night has n mn？Where can't yu find bamb and cypress（柏树）？But there are few idlers（闲人） like the tw f (6) （ we）"，Su later wrte.
Why des the stry remain s ppular tday？Well，it's interesting.Sme imagine that Zhang was asleep when Su arrived.Zhang was pulled ut f bed but still kindly agreed (7) （ take） the walk.S far，sme scial media users (8) （ create） lts f funny pictures frm this stry.What's mre，in tday's busy wrld，many peple feel lnely and wish that they culd depend (9) a lyal friend，just like Zhang.
We will never knw exactly what Zhang thught abut the walk.But the stry helps yung peple feel much (10) （ clse） t ur cultural past.Perhaps that is the true wisdm it carries thrugh the ages.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.2025年深圳市读书月的主题是"AI时代爱阅读"。你校英语俱乐部网站就此发起了在线专题讨论："你喜欢电子书还是纸质书？"请你写一篇短文参与讨论，表达你的观点，并适当举例说明理由（至少2点）。
注意：
（1）内容可适当发挥；
（2）可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（4）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Cmparing e-bks with paper bks，I like ______.
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】F、E、A、D、B
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文 When yu see the wrd"ataraxia"in a test，des yur mind g empty？Yu've seen it befre，but yu can't recall（想起）it.Why des this happen？（当你在考试中看到 "无恐症"这个词时，你的脑海中是不是一片空白？你之前见过这个词，但却想不起来了。为什么会发生这种情况呢？）可知，此处提出了一个问题，即为什么在考试中看到熟悉的单词却想不起其含义，接下来需要给出答案。选项F"答案在于压力和记忆之间的关系。"直接回答了这个问题，并引出了下文关于压力和记忆关系的讨论。故选F。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文Let's understand hw memry wrks first. （首先让我们来了解一下记忆是如何运作的。）可知，此处表示要了解记忆是如何工作的，接下来需要具体描述记忆的工作过程。选项E"它主要包括三个步骤：学习、保存和回忆。"详细描述了记忆的工作过程，与上文内容紧密相连。故选E。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文Interestingly，a little stress can help with the first tw steps.（有趣的是，适度的压力对前两个步骤的完成有所帮助。）和下文When yu feel very stressed during a test，yur brain acts like it's in danger.As a result，the thinking part f yur brain slws dwn.This makes it hard fr yu t recall things.（当你在考试中感到压力很大时，你的大脑会像处于危险之中一样运转。因此，大脑的思考部分会变得迟缓。这使得你难以回忆起之前所学的内容。）可知，此处表示一点压力对前两个步骤有帮助，但过大的压力则会产生负面影响，使大脑反应变慢，难以回忆事物。选项A"然而，过多的压力会产生负面影响。"恰好起到了承上启下的作用，引出了下文关于过大压力负面影响的讨论。故选A。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据上文S what can yu d t turn stress t yur advantage？（那么，你可以做些什么来将压力转化为自身的优势呢？）和下文This way，yu will feel mre relaxed during the real test.（这样一来，在真正的考试中你就会感觉更加放松了。）可知，此处提出了一个问题，即如何将压力转化为优势，并给出了一个建议，即通过某种方式在真正的考试中感到更放松。选项D"首先，尝试在一个类似于考试的环境中准备。"给出了一个具体的建议，即在一个类似于考试的环境中准备，这样可以在真正的考试中感到更放松，与上下文内容紧密相连。故选D。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据上文Mrever，take deep breaths n the actual test day.（此外，在实际考试当天也要深呼吸。）可知，此处给出了一个建议，即在考试当天做深呼吸。接下来需要说明这个建议的作用。选项B"这个简单的方法可以帮你迅速冷静下来。"说明了做深呼吸的作用，即迅速冷静下来，与上文内容紧密相连。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了压力荷尔蒙与记忆之间的关系。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~15.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、B、C、D、A、D
【解析】本文主要讲述了伊娃心中有各种情绪小精灵，它们会产生不同颜色的气体代表不同情绪，在一位老奶奶的指引下，伊娃用"彩虹罐"接纳并调和所有情绪，最终明白所有情绪都是正常的道理。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. 考查名词。句意：每天，它们忙碌地为伊娃制造各种各样的情绪。senses感觉；feelings情绪；pinins观点；prmises承诺。根据下文"These feelings wuld change int gases f different clrs."（这些感觉会变成不同颜色的气体。）可知，此处对应"feelings"（情绪），指情绪小精灵制造各种情绪。故选B。
2. 考查形容词。句意："滴落"带来蓝色气体，那是悲伤的颜色。red红色的；pink粉色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的。根据下文"Especially when red 'Flare' and blue 'Drip' came tgether"（尤其是当红色的"闪光"和蓝色的"滴落"碰到一起的时候）可知，"Drip"对应的是蓝色气体，代表悲伤。故选C。
3. 考查固定短语。句意：有时，伊娃厌倦了所有这些五颜六色的气体。felt tired f厌倦；was prud f为……自豪；tk care f照顾；made fun f取笑。根据下文"her heart wuld feel bth heavy and ht"（她的心会感到又重又热）可知，多种情绪交织让伊娃不适，所以她会厌倦这些气体。故选A。
4. 考查形容词。句意：伊娃经常变得不开心，眼里含着泪水。nervus紧张的；shcked震惊的；anxius焦虑的；unhappy不开心的。根据"with tears in her eyes"（眼里含着泪水）可知，眼里有泪说明伊娃不开心。故选D。
5. 考查名词。句意：有一天，一位善良的老奶奶给了她一份特别的礼物——一个带盖子的闪亮"彩虹罐"。bx盒子；gift礼物；nte便条；skill技能。根据"a shiny 'Rainbw Jar' with a lid"（一个闪亮的带盖"彩虹罐"）可知，彩虹罐是老奶奶送的礼物。故选B。
6. 考查名词。句意：你只需要给它们的气体一个家。rm空间；hme家；flat公寓；hle洞。根据下文"let them in the 'Rainbw Jar'"（让它们在"彩虹罐"里吧）以及"find a warm little hme"（找到一个温暖的小家）可知，此处指给情绪气体一个家。故选B。
7. 考查形容词。句意：从那天起，每当伊娃感到红色的"火焰"变得愤怒，或者蓝色的"滴落"在哭泣时，她都会让所有的愤怒和悲伤找到一个温暖的小家——把它们放进"彩虹罐"里。sad悲伤的；sick生病的；angry愤怒的；bred无聊的。根据"red 'Flare'"（红色的"火焰"）以及"all the anger"（所有的愤怒）可知，红色的"火焰"代表愤怒。故选C。
8. 考查副词。句意：一旦罐子装满了各种颜色的气体，伊娃就会小心翼翼地盖上盖子，轻轻地摇晃它。freely自由地；safely安全地；bravely勇敢地；carefully小心翼翼地。根据"shake it sftly"（轻轻地摇晃它）可知，伊娃动作轻柔，会小心翼翼地盖盖子。故选D。
9. 考查动词。句意：红色的愤怒、蓝色的泪水——所有的颜色混合在一起，变成了平静而美丽的彩虹色。mixed混合；waited等待；talked谈论；danced跳舞。根据"turning int a peaceful and beautiful rainbw clr"（变成宁静美丽的彩虹色）可知，各种颜色的气体混合后变成了彩虹色。故选A。
10. 考查形容词。句意：伊娃终于明白了：所有的情绪都是正常的。secret秘密的；smth平滑的；familiar熟悉的；nrmal正常的。根据"They can be gd friends，wrking tgether t create the mst beautiful peace inside her heart."（它们可以成为好朋友，一起创造她内心最美丽的宁静。）可知，伊娃明白情绪本身并无好坏，都是正常的。故选D。
16~20.【答案】A、C、B、B、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据左侧表格第一栏"Pet Walking Service"（宠物遛弯服务）部分的"Let yur pet get enugh exercise!"（让你的宠物得到足够的锻炼！）可知，这项服务可以帮助狗狗获得充足的锻炼。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据右侧表格第一栏"Pet Health Clinic"（宠物健康诊所）部分的"Open：Mnday—Saturday，9 a.m.—6 p.m."（开放时间：周一至周六，上午9点至下午6点。）可知，诊所的开放时间是周一到周六的上午9点到下午6点，周六下午3点在这个时间段内。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据左侧表格第二栏"Pet Phtgraphy Service"（宠物摄影服务）部分的"Packages：Basic （30 phts）—＄50；Gld （50 phts + album）—＄100."（套餐：基础款（30张照片）——50美元；黄金款（50张照片+相册）——100美元。）可知，拍摄宠物照片的最低价格是50美元。故选B。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据右侧表格第二栏"Pet Training Class"（宠物训练班）部分的"Open：Every Sunday，2 p.m.—4 p.m."（开放时间：每周日下午2点—4点。）和"Call Mike at 555-9876"（打电话给迈克，号码是555-9876）可知，课程每次时长约2小时，并且可以打电话给Mike获取更多信息。故选B。
（ 5）主旨大意题。文章整体介绍了四项不同的宠物服务，目的是向读者介绍这些服务内容。故选D。
本文是应用文，主要介绍了四项宠物相关的服务：宠物遛弯服务、宠物健康诊所、宠物摄影服务和宠物训练班，包括它们的内容、时间、价格等信息。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】C、D、A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Abut 200 American high schl students were in Shenzhen fr cultural exchanges with Chinese teens.It's part f the '2025 China- Marching Band Peple-t-Peple Exchange China Tur'"（大约200名美国高中生在深圳与中国青少年进行文化交流。这是"2025中美青年军乐队人文交流中国行"的一部分）可知，美国学生来中国是为了参加交流访问活动。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段"They visited a rbt cmpany，and went t lcal schls，a science museum and an ld twn."（他们参观了一家机器人公司，去了当地的学校、科学博物馆和一个古镇。）可知，美国学生在深圳的活动包括：②参观了当地的学校③参观了一家机器人公司④去了一个古镇⑥参观了一个科学博物馆。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段"It's really exciting.It's s nice explring different cultures，" said Celina Castr（这真令人兴奋。探索不同的文化真是太棒了，"Celina Castr说）可知，Celina Castr对这次旅行感到很兴奋。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第四段"It makes yu really hpeful abut the future..."（它让你对未来充满希望...）可知，Gldberg认为和机器人跳舞的经历让他对未来充满希望，相信未来会更好。故选B。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章围绕中美青少年文化交流活动展开，这类内容最可能出现在报纸的文化板块。故选C。
本文是记叙文，主要讲述了2025年"中美青年行进乐团人文交流中国行"活动中，美国高中生来到中国深圳进行文化交流的经历和感受。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
26~30.【答案】B、C、D、A、D
【解析】本文主要介绍了仿生手和外骨骼等智能科技产品如何改善残疾人的生活。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段Five years ag, Jiang Sngning lst his right frearm in an accident. The by, nly 17 then, thught the music f his life had stpped.（五年前，江松宁在一次事故中失去了右前臂。当时只有17岁的男孩以为他生命中的音乐已经停止了。）由此可知，江认为他生命中的音乐已经停止了是因为他五年前残疾了。故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第二段中Jiang said the binic hand is almst as flexible as his left hand, with each finger able t mve freely.（江说，仿生手几乎和左手一样灵活，每个手指都能自由移动。）可知，划线单词"flexible"意思是"灵活的，易移动的"。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段首句Traditinal prsthetics can nly d certain mves, but this binic hand can d 80 percent f what a real hand can d.（传统的假肢只能完成某些动作，但这种仿生手可以完成真实手80%的动作。）由此可知，仿生手能帮助做大多数事情。故选D。
4. 段落大意题。根据第五段This exskeletn nt nly helps peple with disabilities, but is als fit fr situatins such as lng-distance walking and muntain climbing. It is nw widely used in fields including emergency rescue, frest firefighting and s n. It can greatly help peple carry mre, walk lnger and feel less tired.（这种外骨骼不仅可以帮助残疾人，还适合长距离行走和登山等场合。它现在广泛应用于应急救援、森林消防等领域。它可以极大地帮助人们携带更多物品，行走更长时间，感觉不那么累。）由此可知，第五段主要讲的是外骨骼的用途。故选A。
5. 标题归纳题。根据最后一段Besides the binic hand and the exskeletn, there are mre and mre AI prducts shwing hw technlgy can warm ur daily life, especially the life f the disabled.（除了仿生手和外骨骼，越来越多的人工智能产品展示了技术如何温暖我们的日常生活，尤其是残疾人的生活。）及全文可知，本文主要介绍了仿生手和外骨骼等智能科技产品如何改善残疾人的生活，以及这些技术在其他领域的应用，展现了科技如何温暖我们的日常生活，所以最佳标题是"智能技术温暖我们的生活"。故选D。
31~35.【答案】B、A、C、F、E
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据第一段Tm is curius abut fast-grwing plants，especially thse used fr building.（汤姆对快速生长的植物很好奇，尤其是那些用于建筑的植物。）可知，汤姆对生长速度快、且木材能用于建筑的植物感兴趣，B项"白杨树以其快速生长而闻名。它的木材广泛用于建筑和造纸。"符合语境。故选B
2. 细节推理题。根据第二段Jasn wants t learn mre abut strange plants that can catch and eat insects.（杰森想了解更多关于能捕捉并吃掉昆虫的奇怪植物。）可知，杰森想要了解可以捕捉并食用昆虫的奇特植物，A项"捕蝇草是一种特殊的植物。它的叶子可以迅速闭合，以获取昆虫如苍蝇为食。"符合语境。故选A
3. 细节推理题。根据第三段Sarah is interested in very ld plants that can keep water in their thick bdies.（萨拉对非常古老的植物感兴趣，这些植物粗壮的身体能保持水分。）可知，对能够在肥厚的体内储存水分的古老植物感兴趣，C项"仙人掌是一种非常适合干燥环境的古老植物。它可以储存大量的水。"符合语境。故选C
4. 细节推理题。根据第四段Mark needs a strng indr plant.He hpes it can grw withut much sunlight.（马克需要一株健壮的室内植物。他希望它可以在光照不足的情况下生长。）可知，马克需要生命力顽强的室内植物，希望它在光照不足的环境下也能生长，F项"蛇类植物是一种非常耐寒的植物。它以能够在自然光很少的房间里生存而闻名。"符合语境。故选F
5. 细节推理题。根据第五段Lisa wants a plant with a gd smell t attract butterflies and bees fr her garden.（丽莎想要一种有香味的植物来为她的花园吸引蝴蝶和蜜蜂。）可知，丽莎想要种植气味好闻、能够吸引蝴蝶和蜜蜂的植物装点花园，E项"薰衣草是一种美丽的植物，开紫色的花，有一种非常甜美、令人平静的气味。它是蜜蜂和蝴蝶的最爱。"符合语境。故选E
36.【答案】【小题1】
writer
【小题2】
eleventh
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
if
【小题5】
Luckily
【小题6】
us
【小题7】
t take
【小题8】
have created
【小题9】
n
【小题10】
clser
【解析】1. 考查名词。句意：它出自关于苏轼的一则故事，苏轼是中国历史上一位著名的作家。famus 是形容词，后接名词，write 的名词形式为 writer（作家），前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式。故填writer。
2. 考查序数词。句意：那是 11 世纪一个月明的夜晚。此处表示 "第几个世纪"，要用序数词，eleven 的序数词为 eleventh（第十一）。故填eleventh。
3. 考查固定搭配。句意：苏轼看到美丽的月色，想要去散步。g fr a walk 是固定短语，意为 "去散步"。故填a。
4. 考查连词。句意：他心里想："如果他能和我一起去，那就太完美了。" 空格后是前半句的条件，用连词 if（如果）引导条件状语从句。故填if。
5. 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，张怀民也还没睡，于是他们在月光下悠然散步。此处修饰整个句子，要用副词，lucky 的副词形式为 luckily（幸运的是），句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
6. 考查人称代词宾格。句意：但像我们俩这样的闲人却不多。f 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格形式，we 的宾格为 us（我们）。故填us。
7. 考查固定搭配。句意：张怀民被从床上叫起来，却仍友善地答应去散步。agree t d sth.是固定短语，意为 "答应做某事"，后接动词不定式。故填t take。
8. 考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，一些社交媒体用户已经从这个故事中创作了许多有趣的图片。S far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志词，结构为 have/has + 过去分词；主语 sme scial media users 是复数，助动词用 have，create 的过去分词为 created。故填have created。
9. 考查固定搭配。句意：此外，在如今这个忙碌的世界里，很多人感到孤独，希望能依靠一个忠实的朋友，就像张怀民一样。depend n 是固定短语，意为 "依靠；依赖"。故填n。
10. 考查形容词比较级。句意：但这个故事让年轻人感觉离我们的文化过往更近了。much 用来修饰形容词的比较级，表程度，clse 的比较级为 clser（更近的）。故填clser。
37.【答案】Cmparing e-bks with paper bks，I like reading e-bks fr several reasns.
First f all，e-bks are very cnvenient t carry. With just a small device like a phne r tablet，I can have access t hundreds f bks wherever I g. Secndly，e-bks are envirnmentally friendly. They dn't require paper，which helps reduce the cutting dwn f trees. Lastly，e-bks are ften cheaper than paper bks，and many classic bks are even available fr free nline. This allws me t read mre withut spending t much mney.
In cnclusin，I believe e-bks are a great chice fr mdern readers because f their cnvenience and ec-friendliness.
【解析】Cmparing e-bks with paper bks，I like reading e-bks fr several reasns.（表明观点）
First f all，e-bks are very cnvenient t carry.With just a small device like a phne r tablet，I can have access t hundreds f bks wherever I g.Secndly，e-bks are envirnmentally friendly.They dn't require paper，which helps reduce the cutting dwn f trees.Lastly，e-bks are ften cheaper than paper bks，and many classic bks are even available fr free nline.This allws me t read mre withut spending t much mney.【高分句型一】（喜欢电子书的原因）
In cnclusin，I believe e-bks are a great chice fr mdern readers because f their cnvenience and ec-friendliness.【高分句型二】（总结）
【高分句型一】
This allws me t read mre withut spending t much mney.这让我不用花太多钱就能多读书。
动名词作宾语的用法。
【高分句型二】
In cnclusin，I believe e-bks are a great chice fr mdern readers because f their cnvenience and ec-friendliness.总之，我认为电子书对现代读者来说是一个很好的选择，因为它们既方便又环保。
believe认为，后接宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.Hwever，t much stress can have a negative effect.
B.This simple methd can help calm yu dwn quickly.
C.Fr example，yu culd try listening t music t relax.
D.First，try preparing in an envirnment similar t the test.
E.It mainly includes three steps：learning，saving，and recalling.
F.The answer lies in the relatinship between stress and memry.
Pet Walking Service
Let yur pet get enugh exercise!
Services：Daily walks （30 mins-1 hur），playtime in the park.
Fr Pets：Dgs f all sizes.
Price：＄ 10 per 30 mins，＄ 15 per hur.
Open：Every day，including hlidays.
Call Lisa at 555-4321
www.petwalking-fun.cm
Pet Health Clinic（诊所）
Keep yur pet healthy with ur clinic!
Services：Check-ups，vaccinatins（接种），health care.
Open：Mnday-Saturday，9 p.m.
Special Offer：First check-up fr new pets is free.
58 Health Avenue，Pet District.
www.petclinic-healthy.cm
Pet Phtgraphy Service
Recrd cute mments f yur pet!
What We D：Prfessinal pht shts
fr pets （dgs，cats，rabbits，etc.）.
Packages：Basic （30 phts）-＄50；Gld
（50 phts + album）-＄100.
Bking：At least 3 days ahead.
Email [email protected]
555-7654.
www.petpht-cute.cm/samples
Pet Training Class
Want yur pet t be nice and fllw yur rules？Jin ur training class!
Skills Taught：Sit，stay，cme when called，bark and eat.
Fr Pets：Dgs f all ages.
Open：Every Sunday，2 p.m.
Happy Pet Park，321 Training Rad.
Call Mike at 555-9876
www.pettraining-happy.cm