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      【英语】黑龙江省鸡西某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期4月月考试卷(学生版+解析版)

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      这是一份【英语】黑龙江省鸡西某中学2025-2026学年高二下学期4月月考试卷(学生版+解析版),共7页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力(略)
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
      A
      If yu’re bred and miss the wnderful films, here are 4 fr yu t chse frm.
      The Glrias
      Glrias Steinem’s life and wrk are t much fr ne actress. Already this year, the wnderful activist and jurnalist has been played by Rse Byme in the Mrs. America TV series. And nw, she is played at different ages by Julianne Mre, Alicia Vikander, Will Wilsn and Ryan Kiera Armstrng. There are even fantasy scenes in which the varius Glrias meet and chat abut their life and wrk.
      Kajillinaire
      Kajillinaire is the first heartfelt cmedy frm Miranda July. Evan Rachel Wd plays a twenty-aged wman wh has been raised by her parents. Her parents are played by Richard Jenkins and Debra Winger t be a small cheat in Ls Angeles. The family devte their days t cheating and stealing, but are still stuck in pverty. Things change when the wman makes a new friend played by Gina Rdriguez.
      Mulan
      Due t its pstpned release, it becmes the first film t g straight t the new streaming channel, but it’s a pity that it wn’t be n in the cinema. Mulan will have sme huge battle scenes and muntain scenery. A Chinese girl named Yifei Liu disguises (假扮) herself as a man and prves herself in the army. The film shws wmen’s extrardinary talent and pwer.
      Tenet
      If any film is ging t attract crwds back t cinemas, it’s Christpher Nlans Tenet, a science-fictin film with a high cncept and a higher budget. Jhn David Washingtn stars as the her, a secret agent wh learns abut mysterius weapns that mve time backwards. He takes up a missin t find the man respnsible fr a crime, a dealer played by Kenneth Branagh.
      1. In which film is the her r herine played by different actrs r actresses?
      A. The GlriasB. Kajillinaire.C. MulanD. Tenet.
      2. What sets Mulan apart frm ther films?
      A. It is adapted frm a nvel.B. It is nly shwn n the Internet.
      C. It is sht by a Chinese directr.D. It is abut a wman’s life and wrk.
      3. What’s the target f the her in Tenet?
      A. Finding the mysterius weapns.B. Lking fr sme clues fr a case.
      C. Finding the suspect f a crime.D. Making a budget fr a dealer.
      B
      In a wheat field in France, a cat meets a black-bellied hamster (仓鼠). T far frm her burrw (洞穴) t run fr shelter, the wild hamster rises n her back legs t face her enemy. The cat backs away. “They’re afraid f nthing,” says Alexandre Lehmann, a bilgist wh has wrked with these wild hamsters fr the past 12 years. “They fight against cats and dgs and even farmers. They try t fight against tractrs.” It’s a gd thing that the black-bellied hamster wn’t g dwn with a fight. Because in France, where nly 500 t 1,000 remain in the wild, they are in a fight fr their lives.
      At the Strk and Otter Re-intrductin Centre in Alsace, Lehmann and his clleagues breed captive hamsters and set the yung hamsters free int the wild. But raising black-bellied hamsters isn’t exactly easy. Remember, they have attitude. Frget humans — they dn’t even like each ther. “Yu have t make sure the male and female dn’t kill each ther,” Lehmann says.
      Black-bellied hamsters might think f themselves as tugh guys. But t a fx r an eagle, they’re just a fur-legged snack. T survive, hamsters need t be set int a field with lts f leafy hiding places. That’s a prblem in Alsace, where mst farmers plant crn. The crn hasn’t spruted (发芽) in early spring, when hamsters cme ut f their burrws frm hibernatin (冬眠). In the bare fields the hamsters are easy targets fr their enemies.
      Sme lder farmers dn’t want hamsters in their fields because f their reputatin as crp-chewing pests. But mst are willing t help, especially since the French gvernment will pay farmers t grw early-spruting crps such as alfalfa and winter wheat and allw hamsters t be set free n their lands. It’s a way t prtect nt nly the hamsters, but als ther small animals in leafy fields.
      4. By saying “It’s a gd thing that the black-bellied hamster wn’t g dwn with a fight.” in Paragraph 1, the authr means “____________.”
      A. The black-bellied hamsters are brn fighters
      B. The number f hamsters wn’t g dwn quickly
      C. It’s gd fr the increase f hamsters’ ppulatin
      D. It’s a quite great experience t see hamsters fighting
      5. Why is it hard t raise black-bellied hamsters?
      A. They will run int the wild.
      B. They are nt fnd f humans.
      C. The male and female wn’t live in peace.
      D. The male can’t understand the female’s attitude.
      6. What prblem d hamsters trying t survive in Alsace have?
      A. Their burrws are always taken by fxes.
      B. They are unable t feed themselves n crn.
      C. Their hibernatin is disturbed frequently.
      D. They are expsed t their enemies in early spring.
      7. Thse farmers wh are willing t help hamsters will ____________.
      A. plant mre crnB. try t get rid f pests
      C. grw plants that sht earlyD. separate them frm ther animals
      C
      On March 24, 2016 the great Dutch ftballer Jhan Cruyff passed away after a lng battle with cancer, wh was widely regarded as ne f the greatest players in ftball histry and the three-time Eurpean Ftballer f the Year
      “Wrds can hardly be fund fr this huge lss,” the Dutch FA said. King Willem-Alexander f the Netherlands said,“The cuntry has lst a unique and brilliant sprtsman.” Gary Lineker, nce in the Barcelna club, added, “Ftball has lst a man wh did mre t make the beautiful game mre beautiful than anyne in histry.”
      The Netherlands’ friendly match against France n Friday will stp after 14 minutes fr a minute-lng silence in hnur f Cruyff, wh wre N. 14 as a player.
      Jhan Cruyff was brn in April in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Grwing up near the stadium f AFC Ajax, the lcal sccer club, the yungster caught the attentin f a team fficial and jined the yuth divisin at age 10. His mther als began wrking fr the club tw years later, after her husband died f a heart attack.
      Cruyff scred 369 gals in 661 appearances fr six different clubs. With his precise speed, technique and gal-scring ability, Cruyff set new standards as a player.
      He eventually cached the Catalan club t a first Eurpean Cup champin in 1992. Besides, Barcelna wn fur cntinuus La Liga titles frm 1991 t 1994 under Cruyff, wh remained influential at the club even after he abdicated his pst in 1995.
      Althugh Jhan Cruyff gave up smking after his heart surgery, Cruyff was diagnsed with lung cancer. He died peacefully in Barcelna aged 68. His unique and prfund views fr ftball and life still inspire whever lves ftball: “Playing ftball is very simple, but playing simple ftball is the hardest thing there is.” “I dn’t believe in Gd. In Spain, all 22 players crss themselves. If it wrks, the game is always ging t be f the same scre.” “Quality withut results is pintless. Results withut quality are bring.”
      8. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A. The different cmments abut Cruyff.B. The causes f Cruyff’s death.
      C. The legend f a great Dutch ftballer.D. The different clubs f the Dutch FA.
      9. Wh might first discver Cruyff’s talent?
      A. An fficial f the Dutch FA.B. A team fficial in Club AFC Ajax.
      C. Gary Lineker in the Barcelna club.D. King Willem-Alexander f the Netherlands.
      10. What des the underlined wrd “abdicated” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean?
      A. Gave up.B. Tk up.C. Applied fr.D. Stuck t.
      11. What can we learn abut Cruyff frm the last paragraph?
      A. He died in great pain.B. He had deep faith in Gd.
      C. He didn’t take match results seriusly.D. He had his wn understanding f ftball.
      D
      There’s a ppular saying that if nly ne vice is allwed t exist, then that ne vice must be a lie. This qute culdn’t be mre relevant nw, as many businesses and platfrms are using shady practices t silence negative feedback and ensure nly thse vices benefiting them remain. This practice is s-called “artificial review bsting”, and has been influencing bjectivity in reviews ever since.
      Its rigin dates back t the 20th century when businesses wuld hand ut free samples t btain a better reputatin. Hwever, the practice rises t a new extreme with the emergence f e-cmmerce platfrms. Many nline businesses d whatever it takes t ensure high-rating scres, either thrugh giving bnuses and rewards t custmers wh leave a gd review r thrugh bthering and threatening thse wh leave a negative ne. This behavir is nt nly mrally crrupt but als illegal, and it is absurd that many cnsumers feel they can’t leave negative feedback ut f fear that businesses will cause truble.
      It’s apparent that this prblem is getting ut f hand, but hw can we fix it? Regulatr interventin wuld certainly help. There shuld be a tugher crackdwn n illegal practices, and e-cmmerce platfrms shuld be required t prtect the privacy f their users. Nevertheless, this is just a small part f the changes needed, as the rating system as a whle needs restructuring. That’s because this system rewards dishnest sellers rather than thse selling quality prducts, and e-cmmerce platfrms, with their prfits unaffected, turn a blind eye t its faults.
      Against all dds, hnest feedback has persisted and peple wh vice their true pinins still exist, but they are becming rarer. There’s an ld saying that if yu put a frg in biling water, it will leap ut, but if yu ck the frg slwly in warm water, it wn’t ntice being cked alive. We cnsumers are just like frgs — it’s easy fr us t fight tgether against terrible acts rbbing ur freedm, but we ften ignre when the same freedm is gradually taken frm us. There will be n grand cup de grace (致命一击) that ends hnest feedback. Cmpanies will just let it fade away slwly but we mustn’t allw that t happen because cnsumers play a mre imprtant rle in keeping hnest feedback.
      12. What is the main issue discussed in the text?
      A. The illegal practices f cnsumers.
      B. The histry f e-cmmerce platfrms.
      C. The benefits f free samples fr businesses.
      D. The decline f hnest feedback due t artificial review bsting.
      13. Hw d businesses ensure high-rating scres accrding t the text?
      A. By trying hard t imprve the quality f their prducts greatly.
      B. By wrking clsely with related fficial regulatrs effectively.
      C. By planning t restructure the whle rating system cmpletely.
      D. By rewarding psitive reviews and threatening negative reviewers.
      14. What des the frg analgy imply abut cnsumers?
      A. They are as adaptable as frgs in ht water.
      B. They are easily frightened by sudden threats.
      C. They fail t ntice the gradual lss f their freedm.
      D. They shuld fight against terrible acts immediately.
      15. What des the authr suggest abut the current rating system?
      A. It effectively prmtes hnest sellers.
      B. It priritizes dishnest sellers ver hnest nes.
      C. It has been imprved by e-cmmerce platfrms.
      D. It is unaffected by cnsumer feedback and prduct quality.
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      There are s many things we d in ur daily lives that have becme a “habit”. ___16___ Hw yu answer the phne is a habit. The way yu sit in the car when yu drive is a habit. Have yu ever tried t change the way yu d smething, after yu ve dne it in a certain way fr s lng? It’s nt very easy t d. The minute yur mind drifts t smething else, yu g right back t the ld way f ding things. ___17___ It’s a way f ding things that has becme rutine r cmmnplace. T change an existing habit r frm a new ne can be a bring task.
      Let’s pick smething fairly easy t start with, like spending 15 minutes in the mrning reading a bk. If yu want t turn smething int a habit that yu d every day, yu have t WANT t d it. ___18___ Make a firm decisin t d this n a daily basis.
      Imprint it in yur mind. Write several ntes t yurself and put them in places where yu will see them. By the alarm clck, n the bathrm mirrr, n the refrigeratr dr, in yur briefcase, and under yur car keys are gd places t start.
      After the newness wears ff, then yu will have t remind yurself, “Hey, I frgt t...” Keep using the ntes if yu have t. ___19___ Sme peple say it will take ver a mnth t slidify it and make it smething yu will d withut having t think abut it. I tend t agree with the last statement. Tw t three weeks will help yu t remember, but thirty days r mre will make it a part f yur everyday rutine. ___20___
      A. What is a “habit” anyway?
      B. Frming a bad habit is easy.
      C. Brushing yur teeth is a habit.
      D. Is ding things in an ld way gd?
      E. If yu dn’t, yu will find a way t d everything but that.
      F. It takes 16 t 21 times f repeating a task t make it a habit.
      G. that’s smething yu wn’t necessarily have t think abut befre yu d it—habit.
      第三部分 语言知识运用(共两小节。满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      I’m a creature f habit. The walking rute I’ve established arund the blck in New Yrk____21____varies. On my walk, I take____22____in what my fellw gardeners have planted. Of all the sights, I think I____23____Nell’s Garden the mst.
      Every mrning, I pass Nell n her____24____shwing respect fr Mther Nature. While ther wmen n the blck ____25____nisily ver cffee break, Nell cmmunicates with her flwers in____26____spiritually.
      One mrning Nell didn’t bend ver the lilies. Nr did she prune (修剪) branches. Lking lst, she sat n her frnt prch and____27____ff int space.
      “Nell! Nell! Are yu all right?”
      Slwly she turned t me. With a lng deep breath, she said in a whisper, “We are____28____.”
      Nw I jined her in her____29____: What wuld I d withut her fragrance and the flwer heads_____30_____ in time t my ftfalls.
      Several mnths ging by, Nell rarely spent time amng the flwers, leaving the garden_____31_____. Then ne mrning, a mving pickup_____32_____t blck the driveway. The huse sat vacant. Life is like Nell’s garden. We plan and plant, and ne day we mve n. This spring I planted an annual garden. A friend was_____33_____and asked, “Why did yu g thrugh all that effrt? Aren’t yu mving t England?”
      She is right. I wn’t be here, but anther wman will. She’ll mve int my huse and enjy the flwers I’ve_____34_____. I hpe that acrss the_____35_____anther wman is planting flwers in frnt f a huse that I’ll rent. We plant nt nly fr urselves, but als fr thse wh cme behind us.
      21. A. ccasinallyB. cnstantlyC. barelyD. temprarily
      22. A. partB. jyC. stepsD. risks
      23. A. treasureB. plantC. designD. tend
      24. A. fingersB. fistsC. armsD. knees
      25. A. chatB. cmpeteC. discussD. play
      26. A. fearB. amazementC. advanceD. silence
      27. A. flewB. staredC. blewD. went
      28. A. harvestingB. packingC. travellingD. mving
      29. A. sadnessB. cnfusinC. sympathyD. madness
      30. A. screamingB. drppingC. nddingD. kicking
      31. A. unusedB. unattendedC. unmannedD. unexpected
      32. A. pulled upB. drve awayC. passed byD. settled dwn
      33. A. genuineB. humbleC. curiusD. sensitive
      34. A. taken awayB. gne afterC. left behindD. wndered at
      35. A. cuntryB. blckC. gardenD. cean
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      An unmanned Chinese spacecraft left Earth Thursday n a year-lng trip t the planet Mars. The launch marks the ____36____ (begin) f ne f China’s mst imprtant space missins yet.
      China’s natinal space agency launched the spacecraft, called Tianwen-1, frm the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch area ____37____ Hainan Island. Hundreds f peple were watching and cheered as it ____38____ (rise) int the sky. The spacecraft is expected t reach the Red Planet by February f next year. Once it begins rbiting the planet, a prbe will leave the spacecraft ____39____ (immediate) and attempt t land n the Utpia Planitia area f Mars. Space agency ____40____ (fficial) say the prbe will release a small slar-pwered rver, ____41____ will explre the planet’s surface fr abut three mnths.
      A successful landing wuld make China nly the secnd natin ____42____ (place) a spacecraft n the Martian planet. The United States has landed eight prbes n Mars since 1976.
      China wuld als be ____43____ first t successfully rbit, land and deply a vehicle in the same missin. This is China’s first ____44____ (independence) missin t Mars. A 2021 missin failed when a Russian rcket _____45_____ (carry) a Chinese rbiter had prblems after launch, and was unable t escape Earth’s rbit.
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      66.第一节 应用文(满分15分)
      46. 假定你是李华,上周你校举办了“健康饮食从我做起”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
      (1)活动目的;
      (2)活动内容;
      (3)你的感想。
      注意:
      (1)写作词数应为80个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      A Campaign fr Healthy Eating
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
      47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      My next-dr neighbr, Pat, hadn’t said a friendly wrd since the day we mved in. Pat lived alne and wrked frm hme, with visits frm his teenage sn and daughter. I culd understand his need fr privacy and my family had tried ur best nt t bther him. Hwever, things gt wrse that summer mrning.
      At that time, hmewners in ur neighburhd were putting up fences t cntain their pets and kids. We ffered Pat the pprtunity t share the cst f a fence between ur yards. He first agreed, but later became unwilling. Finally, we just had the fence put up urselves.
      On that particular mrning, I had been gardening ut frnt when Pat threw a large dggy waste frm his lawn nt urs. Frustrated, I walked right ver and tried t explain, “Our dg is a Chihuahua! There is n way he did that.”
      But Pat wuldn’t listen and claimed that ur dg did it. “Keep yur dg and yur kids ff my yard, and yu get ff my yard t,” he shuted.
      My frustratin turned t anger. I had never been treated with such disrespect by smene, especially a neighbr. I strmed in my frnt dr and called my husband, Kevin, at wrk. His advice: Stay away frm Pat.
      And s I did. Pat returned the favr. We tried t avid any kind f unexpected run-in with each ther. Weeks passed in such awkwardness until ne mrning, when I saw Pat tending vegetables in his yard. Suddenly, I felt a twinge f guilt. I was n mre a mdel neighbr than Pat was! I’d been hurt by his wrds; maybe he’d been hurt by mine. I felt ready t d smething. But hw shuld I take a neighbrly step frward? I turned t Kevin fr advice, wh assured me that an pprtunity wuld present itself if my heart was truly willing.
      Then ne day, I nticed smething mving in the backyard vegetable garden. It was an range kitten (小猫). I had raised kittens fr years and I lved ding it. Nthing melted my heart like a sweet, inncent kitten.
      注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Just then, a knck sunded at the frnt dr.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      The kitten became a frequent visitr ever since.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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