2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷（黑龙江专用）

这是一份2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷（黑龙江专用），文件包含专题01实数计算题专项训练数学沪科版新教材七年级下册解析版pdf、专题01实数计算题专项训练数学沪科版新教材七年级下册试题版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．难度系数：0.65。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
选择最佳答案。
1．—Did yu catch the train this mrning?
—N, it came 20 minutes late, but the ride was s cmfrtable and wrth the ________.
A．mney B．wait C．risk
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你今天早上赶上火车了吗？——不，它晚了20分钟，但是乘车很舒服，值得等待。
考查名词辨析。mney钱；wait等待；risk危险。根据“it came 20 minutes late, but the ride was s cmfrtable and wrth the ….”可知，此处是指火车值得等待。故选B。
2．—Many students want t jin Tea Ceremny club r Calligraphy (书法) club.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can teach traditinal skills.
A．bth B．all C．neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——许多学生想加入茶道社或书法社。——是啊，那是因为两者都能传授传统技能。
考查代词辨析。bth两者都；all全都；neither两者都不。根据“that’s because …can teach traditinal skills.”及“…jin Tea Ceremny club r Calligraphy (书法) club.”可知，此处是指前面提到的茶道社和书法社这两个俱乐部，应用bth指代。故选A。
3．—The China Pavilin ________ the visitrs at Exp Osaka 2025 in Japan.
—Ww! Its design truly shws Chinese culture and wisdm.
A．praised B．disappinted C．impressed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——中国馆给2025年日本大阪世博会的参观者留下了深刻印象。 ——哇！它的设计真正体现了中国文化和智慧。
考查动词辨析。praised表扬；disappinted使……失望；impressed给……留下深刻印象。主语“The China Pavilin中国馆”为无生命主体，不能主动“赞扬”或“钦佩”参观者，且回应“Ww! Its design truly shws Chinese culture and wisdm.”及正面描述表明应为积极影响，impressed符合语境。故选C。
4．—Jenny, hw can yu be s slim but s strng?
—Oh, the secret is t keep a________ and exercise regularly.
A．public persn B．heart attackC．healthy diet
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Jenny，你怎么能这么苗条又强壮？——哦，秘诀是保持健康饮食并定期锻炼。
考查名词短语。 public persn公众人物；heart attack心脏病发作；healthy diet健康饮食。空白处与“exercise regularly”并列，表示保持健康的关键因素；上下文强调苗条和强壮的秘诀，选项C“healthy diet”符合健康生活主题，其他选项语义不符或无关健康。故选C。
5．—What d yu think f Gerge?
—Very serius, thugh he ________ be funny at times.
A．must B．canC．shuld
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得乔治怎么样？——非常严肃，尽管他有时候可以是搞怪的。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能，会；shuld应该。根据“Very serius, thugh funny at times”可知他有时候可以搞笑。故选B。
6．—Hw can I keep the fd?
—It shuld be stred in a cl and dry place, away frm ________ sunlight.
A．nrmal B．activeC．direct
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能保存食物？ ——它应该存放在阴凉干燥的地方，远离阳光直射。
考查形容词辨析。nrmal正常的；active积极的；direct直接的。根据语境可知，保存食物应该避免阳光直射。结合选项可知，只有C符合语境。故选C。
7．—During the summer vacatin, students have mre free time.
—That means they shuld think abut hw t ________ it.
A．catch up with B．watch ut fr C．make use f
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在暑假期间，学生有更多的空闲时间。——这意味着他们应该考虑如何利用它。
考查动词短语。catch up with赶上；watch ut fr注意；make use f利用。根据“During the summer vacatin, students have mre free time.”可知，此处是指学生应该好好利用暑假的空闲时间。故选C。
8．—The new smart phne-bxes in Shanghai allw peple t make calls withut mney.
—Yu mean we can call smebdy ________?
A．by accident B．in danger C．fr free
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——上海的新智能电话亭允许人们不用花钱就能打电话。——你是说我们可以免费给某人打电话？
考查介词短语。by accident偶然；in danger处于危险之中；fr free免费地。根据“The new smart phne-bxes in Shanghai allw peple t make calls withut mney.”可知，人们可以不用钱就能打电话，也就是可以免费给某人打电话，C项符合。故选C。
9．—Why des everybdy believe in Li Lei n matter ________ he says?
—Because he is hnest. He never tells a lie.
A．where B．hw C．what
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——为什么不管李雷说什么，大家都相信他？ ——因为他很诚实。他从不说谎。
考查让步状语从句。where在哪里；hw怎样；what什么。分析句子结构可知，此处应用what引导让步状语从句，同时what作动词says的宾语，指说话的内容。故选C。
10．—Mike, why is the ancient saying “A single piece f wd can’t make a fire” meaningful?
—Because it teaches us ________.
A．hw can we find dry wd B．that teamwrk achieves greater things
C．why we shuld prtect frests
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——迈克，为什么这句古话“一根木头难烧火”有意义呢？——因为它教会我们团队合作可以成就更伟大的事业。
考查宾语从句。空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A；“A single piece f wd can’t make a fire”的含义是“一根木头难烧火”，喻为单打独斗难以成事，而团队协作能实现更大目标，B项“团队合作可以成就更伟大的事业”符合。故选B。
二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Walter Bergen was heartbrken after his wife’s death. He felt 11 and stpped taking care f himself. He nly ate fr dinners and tasts in his messy huse. His clthes were ften 12 and his appearance was disheveled (蓬头垢面的).
His daughter Melanie was deeply 13 . She drve t his huse and said, “Dad, yu can’t stay here by yurself. Cme and live with us.” Walter gt angry and 14 , “ I’m fine ! Leave me alne ! ” Melanie felt sad and left.
A few weeks later, Walter was 15 by a car while crssing the rad. In the hspital, Melanie insisted, “Dad, yu’re cming t live with us nw!” Feeling weak and defeated, Walter finally agreed. Melanie’s husband wasn’t pleased with this. “Yur father is dirty and always sad. Why is he living with us?” he 16 . Melanie firmly replied, “He’s my father. He’s ld and heartbrken. He needs us.”
One evening, Melanie tld everyne, “Tmrrw is Grandparents’ Day at Rsa’s schl.” Walter asked, “What is Grandparents’ Day?” Melanie explained, “Grandparents cme t schl t watch activities and play games.” Walter said, “ I will g !” But when Rsa, the granddaughter, heard this, she 17 herself in her rm and cried ludly, “Grandpa is dirty and he smells bad.” Walter heard this. He felt s hurt and left sadly.
The next mrning, hwever, Walter surprised everyne. He appeared in a clean blue suit. What’s mre, his hair was tidy, and he smelt fresh. Rsa’s eyes widened in disbelief. Walter said 18 , “Yu’re right, dear. Yu deserve a grandpa wh tries harder. Yu are my 19 t be better.” Rsa’s face lit up, and she hugged her grandpa tightly. At that mment, they realized that family is nt just abut bld, but abut lve and supprt fr each ther when they are in 20 .
11．A．lively B．lnely C．hpeful
12．A．unwashed B．unfashinable C．unusual
13．A．cnfused B．surprised C．wrried
14．A．annunced B．mentined C．shuted
15．A．hit B．beaten C．caught
16．A．admitted B．cmplained C．advised
17．A．lcked B．enjyed C．dressed
18．A．nervusly B．gently C．sadly
19．A．example B．mdel C．reasn
20．A．lve B．truble C．silence
【答案】
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文讲述沃尔特在妻子去世后陷入孤独消沉，女儿梅兰妮坚持照顾他，却因孙女罗莎的嫌弃而伤心，最终沃尔特为孙女改变自己，展现家庭中爱与支持的重要性。
11．句意：他感到孤独，不再照顾自己。
lively活泼的；lnely孤独的；hpeful充满希望的。根据“after his wife’s death”及“stpped taking care f himself”可知，妻子去世后他的状态是心碎且不再照顾自己，此处指情感上的孤独。故选B。
12．句意：他的衣服经常未洗，外表蓬头垢面。
unwashed未洗的；unfashinable不时尚的；unusual不寻常的。根据“His clthes were ften…and his appearance was disheveled.”可知，此处描述他的邋遢，与“蓬头垢面”并列的应是衣服未洗。故选A。
13．句意：女儿梅兰妮深感担忧。
cnfused困惑的；surprised惊讶的；wrried担忧的。根据“His daughter Melanie was deeply….She drve t his huse and said, ‘Dad, yu can’t stay here by yurself.’”可知，女儿的行为表明她对父亲的状况担忧。故选C。
14．句意：沃尔特生气地喊道：“我很好！别管我！”
annunced宣布；mentined提及；shuted喊叫。根据“Walter gt angry and…, ‘I’m fine! Leave me alne!’”可知，生气时的说话方式应为喊叫。故选C。
15．句意：几周后，沃尔特过马路时被车撞倒。
hit撞击；beaten打败；caught抓住。根据“A few weeks later, Walter was…by a car while crssing the rad.”可知，这里指过马路时被车撞击，应用hit。故选A。
16．句意：“为什么要和我们一起住？” 他抱怨道。
admitted承认；cmplained抱怨；advised建议。根据“Melanie’s husband wasn’t pleased with this. ‘Yur father is dirty and always sad. Why is he living with us?’ he….” 可知，丈夫不满的话语属于抱怨。故选B。
17．句意：但当孙女罗莎听到这件事时，她把自己锁在房间里大哭。
lcked锁；enjyed享受；dressed穿着。根据“But when Rsa, the granddaughter, heard this, she…herself in her rm and cried ludly”可知，孙女因嫌弃祖父而躲进房间，lcked“锁门”符合语境。故选A。
18．句意：沃尔特温和地说：“你说得对，亲爱的。”
nervusly紧张地；gently温和地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Walter said…, ‘Yu’re right, dear. Yu deserve a grandpa wh tries harder.’”及后文沃尔特的改变及对孙女的爱可知，沃尔特语气是温和的。故选B。
19．句意：你是我变得更好的原因。
example例子；mdel榜样；reasn原因。根据“Walter said… ‘Yu are my…t be better.’”可知，孙女的感受是沃尔特改变的动因，reasn“原因”符合语境。故选C。
20．句意：那一刻，他们意识到家庭不仅关乎血缘，还在于当彼此陷入困境时的爱与支持。
lve爱；truble困境；silence沉默。根据“At that mment, they realized that family is nt just abut bld, but abut lve and supprt fr each ther when they are in….”可知，需要爱与支持的情境应为陷入困境时，in truble“在困难中”符合语境。故选B。
三、阅读理解。（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）
(A)
Mve Our Way, Enjy Our Life!
Physical activities can nt nly make ur heart beat faster, but als make ur muscles (肌肉) and bnes (骨骼) strnger. Mst imprtantly, they can make ur life mre enjyable.
Create yur wn physical activity plan. Get yur 60 minutes f activity all at nce r split (划分) it up ver the day.
21．Which f the fllwing activity is mentined in the passage?
A． B．C．
22．Hw d physical activities make yu feel accrding t the passage?
A．Excited. B．Calm. C．Cnfident.
23．Wh walks the dg after dinner?
A．David.B．Tim.C．Ty.
24．Which is healthier fr a middle schl student accrding t the passage?
A． B． C．
25．In which part f a magazine can yu prbably read the passage?
A．Culture.B．Educatin.C．Sprts.
【答案】21．C 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了体育锻炼对青少年身心健康的重要性，并提供了每日活动建议及活动类型示例。
21．细节理解题。根据“Fr example: running, kung fu, ping png, rpe skipping, swimming”可知，文中提到了乒乓球这项活动，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Gd feelings: S cnfident!”可知，锻炼身体会让你自信，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Tim: I d sme exercise at break and take a walk after dinner with my dg.”可知，Tim晚饭后遛狗，故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“Kids and teens aged 6 t 17 need at least 60 minutes f physical activities every day.”可知，6至17岁的儿童和青少年每天至少需要60分钟的体育活动。选项B“30分钟跑步+40分钟乒乓球”一共锻炼70分钟，最符合锻炼时长的要求，故选B。
25．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了体育锻炼对青少年身心健康的重要性，并提供了每日活动建议及活动类型示例。因此可以在杂志的运动板块读到此文，故选C。
(B)
Drriinnggg! That’s the sund that kids all ver the cuntry hate t hear—the alarm bell. The new schl year has just started and children acrss the UK have t wake up early in the mrning t g t schl.
But students at ne schl in nrth-cast England are lucky. They can lie in bed fr an extra（额外的）hur befre they g t schl. Mnkseatn High Schl has been allwing its pupils t cme int schl an hur later than ther schls.
The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that this new way helps students pay mre attentin t their lessns in class. He feels that yung peple are mre energetic and can perfrm better fr the rest f the day. And he adds that fr their schl students, a late start at schl may be better than an early ne.
Dr. Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers dn't perfrm very well in the mrning and their need t sleep is bilgical（生物的）.
It seems that this new apprach t teaching shws psitive（乐观的） results. The number f students wh sleep in class drps quickly. Besides, the schl has already seen a drp in the number f pupils wh play truant（逃学）by 27%. Mre imprtantly, Dr. Kelley als says that exam results have imprved by 20%—30% ver the past year.
Classes at Mnkseatn High Schl begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. Hwever, the schl pens frm 8 a.m. t 5 p.m. The students can cme early and leave late if they want.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
26．This passage is a speech given by a headmaster.
27．The students in Mnkseatn High Schl can g t schl an hur earlier than the students in ther schls.
28．Accrding t the passage, Dr. Paul Kelley agrees with the new apprach.
29．Thanks t the new apprach, the number f pupils wh play truant drps.
30．Frm the passage, we knw that classes usually begin at 9:00 a.m. in schls in the UK.
【答案】26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的一个高中上学时间比其他学校晚一个小时，调查发现这个学校的学生表现更好。
26．细节理解题。根据“The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that this new way helps students pay mre attentin t their lessns in class”可知，这篇文章不是校长的演讲，表述错误，故填F。
27．细节理解题。根据“Mnkseatn High Schl has been allwing its pupils t cme int schl an hur later than ther schls”可知，这个高中允许学生比其他学校晚一小时入学，表述错误，故填F。
28．推理判断题。根据“And he adds that fr their schl students, a late start at schl may be better than an early ne.”可知，他补充说，对他们的学生来说，晚上学可能比早上学更好，所以他同意这种新方法，表述正确，故填T。
29．细节理解题。根据“Besides, the schl has already seen a drp in the number f pupils wh play truant（逃学）by 27%”可知，这种方法让逃学的学生人数减少了，表述正确，故填T。
30．推理判断题。根据“Classes at Mnkseatn High Schl begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m.”可知，课程是从早上10点开始，下午3点40结束，以及前文所说的这所高中比其他学校晚上课一小时，由此可推断出，英国的学校通常上午9点上课，表述正确，故填T。
(C)
In Paralympic (残奥会) sprts, mst blind athletes cmpete alngside a guide. Jerusa, a Brazilian runner, lst her sight in her teens. Nw 42, she hlds the wmen’s wrld recrd in the 100-meter race fr the blind r nearly blind athletes. Her guide Gabriel runs n her left side during races. They hld a tether (系绳) between them—Gabriel in his right hand, Jerusa in her left. If they’ve had a gd start, he keeps up with her speed perfectly, mirrring her steps with the ppsite ft. “We wrk really well tgether,” Jerusa explained.
Since 2012, mst Paralympic guides have received medals alngside their athletes. But the teamwrk ften ges beynd the finish line. While training daily with Jerusa, Gabriel is als preparing t run in Brazil’s men’s 4×100 Olympic relay race (接力赛). “I prefer being a guide,” he said. “I feel mre pressure at the Paralympics. I have t give 200 percent f myself t avid mistakes and help my teammate d her best.”
The partnership between American para-cyclist Hannah and her guide Skyler tells a similar stry. Every time Hannah climbs n a bike behind Skyler, she feels Skyler reach back t hld her hand. “It’s a reminder that we are in this tgether,” said Skyler. They fllw the same training plan. Smetimes, when the training gets t hard, Hannah thinks abut Skyler. “We have the exact same gal,” she said. “I’m nt training just fr myself.”
Meanwhile, Skyler ften hears peple praise her fr “sacrificing (牺牲)” fr a disabled athlete. ______. She believes that if she hadn’t begun guiding, she wuld never have shne s much in sprts. “I’m lucky that Hannah chse me t d this, just as I chse t d it with her,” She said.
31．In which picture can we see Jerusa and Gabriel?
A． B．C．
32．What is the “tether” used fr in the first paragraph?
A．T prevent athletes frm fallingB．T tell athletes t relax themselves.
C．T help the pair run at the same speed.
33．Why des Gabriel like being a guide mre?
A．Olympic medals are easierB．Challenges push him harder.
C．He has t run faster than Jerusa.
34．Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A．But she’s always quick t crrect that idea.
B．She agrees and feels prud
C．S she keeps reminding Hannah f that.
35．What is the main tpic f the article?
A．Hw Paralympic athletes break wrld recrds.
B．Teamwrk between blind athletes and their guides.
C．Differences between Olympic and Paralympic.
【答案】31．C 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了残奥会中盲人运动员与引导员之间的紧密合作关系，并通过巴西跑者Jerusa和美国自行车手Hannah的案例具体说明这种团队协作的重要性。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Her guide Gabriel runs n her left side during races. They hld a tether between them—Gabriel in his right hand, Jerusa in her left.”可知，Gabriel在Jerusa左侧跑步，且两人分别用右手和左手握绳。这种左右位置和握绳方向的对应关系表明C选项符合描述。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“If they’ve had a gd start, he keeps up with her speed perfectly, mirrring her steps with the ppsite ft.”可知，系绳的作用是帮助引导员与运动员同步速度。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第2段Gabriel的话“I feel mre pressure at the Paralympics. I have t give 200 percent f myself...”可推知他更喜欢做引导员是因为残奥会的挑战性让他更努力。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Skyler的话“I’m lucky that Hannah chse me... just as I chse t d it with her”可知，她认为与Hannah的合作是双向选择而非牺牲，因此会纠正外界的误解。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。 全文围绕盲人运动员与引导员的合作关系展开（如Jerusa与Gabriel、Hannah与Skyler的协作案例），强调团队精神。故选B。
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
(D)
What is Citywalk? It is a type f experience f explring a city in an immersive (沉浸式的) and slw way. Instead f quickly ging t crwded places f interest, peple are chsing t explre busy markets, ld streets and interesting alleys (小巷) slwly. We dn’t need any special vehicles (交通工具) r a lt f mney. 36 OK! Let’s talk mre abut it!
When we d a Citywalk, we can see many different things. We can walk alng the ld streets and see the ancient buildings. These buildings have a lng histry and they can tell us many stries abut the past. 37 In these shps, we can find sme special things made by lcal peple.
38 We can talk t them and learn abut their lives. They may tell yu sme interesting stries abut the ld buildings and famus peple. It is a great way t experience the lcal culture. We can enjy the beauty f the city withut hurrying.
Citywalk is very ppular with yung peple. They are ften t busy with their wrk t explre lcal areas. Citywalk lets them d this in a fun and relaxing way. 39 They want t enjy things mre and dn’t want t be in a rush all the time.
Ya Xue is a yung girl wh these days mved frm Beijing t Shanghai. “I think Shanghai is a city perfect fr Citywalk because there are big trees alng the streets and different beautiful shps. 40 ” said Ya.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
【答案】36．C 37．B 38．E 39．F 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Citywalk（城市漫步）的概念、特点及其受欢迎的原因。
36．根据上文“ We dn’t need any special vehicles (交通工具) r a lt f mney.”可知，此处介绍需要的事物，选项C“我们只需要一双舒适的鞋子。”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据上文“These buildings have a lng histry and they can tell us many stries abut the past.”以及下文“In these shps, we can find sme special things made by lcal peple.”可推知，空白处应提到街道上的小店，选项B“街上也有小商店。”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据下文“We can talk t them and learn abut their lives”可推知，空白处应提到在城市漫步中遇到不同的人，选项E“我们还可以在城市漫步期间遇到不同的人。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据上文“Citywalk is very ppular with yung peple…Citywalk lets them d this in a fun and relaxing way”以及下文“They want t enjy things mre and dn’t want t be in a rush all the time.”可推知，年轻人渴望更慢节奏的生活方式，选项F“这表明年轻人想要一种更慢的生活方式。”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据上文“I think Shanghai is a city perfect fr Citywalk because there are big trees alng the streets and different beautiful shps.”可知，此处表达对城市漫步的喜爱，选项A“我非常喜欢城市漫步。”符合语境。故选A。
第II卷
四、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次。
When Li Huanan makes a lvely tiger ut f clay (黏土) in a shrt while, the children arund him watch with wide eyes, thinking he must be a 41 .
Making clay sculptures (雕塑) is a 42 Chinese flk art which has been passed dwn fr hundreds f years and is deeply lved by peple.
Li Huanan has been int clay sculpture fr mre than ten years. Every weekend, he 43 the clay and drives t the lcal park t start his creative wrk.
He rlls (滚动) the clay, pulls ff a little t frm a small piece and makes it int different 44 —a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen.
Peple, especially kids, are interested in 45 skills. T let mre teenagers knw abut this art, he ften ges t cmmunity centers. Many teenagers line up 46 a chance t try it themselves. Amng them, Tm, a middle schl student, culdn’t wait t 47 a try. Althugh it lked easy, he 48 it nt s simple t make it when he started. Thanks t Li Huanan’s help, Tm finally saw a cl hrse 49 taking shape.
This art has been passed dwn fr three times in Li Huanan’s family. His 7-year-ld sn ften plays with clay tys, just like 50 he used t d as a child.
【答案】
41．magician 42．traditinal 43．prepares 44．shapes 45．his 46．fr 47．have 48．fund 49．slwly 50．what
【导语】本文主要介绍了民间艺人李华南擅长快速用黏土捏制出老虎、兔子、冰墩墩等各种形象，以及他积极传承这项中国民间艺术。
41．句意：当李华南很快用黏土捏出一只可爱的老虎时，围在他身边的孩子们都睁大眼睛看着，还以为他准是个魔术师呢。根据“When Li Huanan makes a lvely tiger ut f clay (黏土) in a shrt while”可知，孩子们看到李华南快速制作黏土老虎，认为他像“魔术师”，名词magician“魔术师”符合句意，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填magician。
42．句意：制作黏土雕塑是一种传统的中国民间艺术，已传承数百年，深受人们喜爱。根据“Making clay sculptures (雕塑) is a…Chinese flk art”可知，此处描述黏土雕塑是“传统的”中国民间艺术，形容词traditinal符合句意，修饰名词art。故填traditinal。
43．句意：每个周末，他准备好黏土，开车去当地公园开始创作。根据“Every weekend, he…the clay and drives t…”可知，他准备好黏土，然后去公园创作，动词prepare“准备”符合句意，根据“Every weekend,”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填prepares。
44．句意：他把黏土揉滚均匀，揪下一小块捏成不同的形状——小兔子、小猴子，甚至还有冰墩墩。根据“a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen.”可知，空处指将黏土制成不同形状。名词shape“形状”符合句意，different后跟名词复数形式。故填shapes。
45．句意：人们，尤其是孩子，对他的技艺很感兴趣。根据“are interested in…skills.”可知，空处指“他的”技能，需形容词物主代词his修饰名词skills。故填his。
46．句意：许多青少年排队等待尝试的机会。根据“Many teenagers line up…a chance t try it themselves.”可知，青少年排队“为了”机会尝试，需介词fr。故填fr。
47．句意：一个初中生汤姆迫不及待地想试一试。根据“a try.”可知，空处指“尝试”，have a try为固定短语，意为“尝试一下”，不定式t后跟动词原形。故填have。
48．句意：尽管看起来简单，但他动手后发现并不容易。根据“he…it nt s simple t make it when he started.”可知，汤姆“发现”制作不简单，动词find“发现”符合句意，根据“lked”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fund。
49．句意：在李华南的帮助下，汤姆终于看到一匹酷炫的马慢慢成形。根据“Tm finally saw a cl hrse…taking shape.”可知，此处指慢慢成形，需副词slwly修饰动词taking。故填slwly。
50．句意：他7岁的儿子常玩黏土玩具，就像他小时候常做的事。分析句子成分可知，此处需关系词引导宾语从句，作介词like的宾语，从句中d后缺少宾语，需what，表示“所做的事情” 。故填what。
五、任务型阅读。（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
(A)
Rbts Dance Yangk at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
On January 28, 2025, a special perfrmance called YangBOT amazed the audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s mst-watched TV shw. Directed by the famus filmmaker Zhang Yimu, the shw mixed traditinal Chinese yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy.
In the perfrmance, humanid rbts (rbts shaped like humans) dressed in clrful cstumes danced yangk, a jyful flk dance frm nrthern China ften seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (转手绢) quickly and frmed creative grup patterns. These rbts were develped by Unitree, a Chinese rbtics cmpany. This was nt Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their CCTV Spring Festival Gala rbt cws named “Ben Ben” danced with the singer Andy Lau.
The rbts learned dance mves thrugh AI and used laser navigatin (激光导航) t mve safely n the stage. Their strng jints (关节) (like knees with 360 Nm pwer) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimu explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shws hw technlgy can bring new life t traditins.”
Thanks t these innvatins (创新), the rbts wn the hearts f millins. On scial media, tpics like “Rbt Yangk” spread quickly. Yung viewers called it “cl”, while lder audiences lved its humr and festive spirit.
The YangBOT prgram is a perfect mix f China’s tech prgress and cultural pride. As ne fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance tgether! ”
51．Wh directed the YangBOT perfrmance?
________________________________________________________________________________
52．What were the humanid rbts like?
________________________________________________________________________________
Hw did the rbts learn their dance mves?
________________________________________________________________________________
54．What tw things des the YangBOT prgram mix?
_______________________________________________________________________________
55．If yu were t design a rbt fr a cultural perfrmance, what traditinal part wuld yu include? Why?
________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51．Zhang Yimu. 52．They were shaped like humans and dressed in clrful cstumes. 53．They learned dance mves thrugh AI. 54．It mixes China’s tech prgress and cultural pride. 55．I wuld include traditinal Chinese music. The reasn is that traditinal Chinese music is an imprtant part f Chinese culture, which can add a unique charm t the cultural perfrmance and make the audience feel the prfund cultural heritage f China mre deeply.
【导语】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚机器人表演《秧BOT》，包括导演、机器人特点、技术应用、节目意义及观众反响。
51．根据“Directed by the famus filmmaker Zhang Yimu”可知，该表演由张艺谋执导，故填Zhang Yimu.
52．根据“humanid rbts (rbts shaped like humans) dressed in clrful cstumes”可知，人形机器人外形像人类且身着彩色服装，故填They were shaped like humans and dressed in clrful cstumes.
53．根据“The rbts learned dance mves thrugh AI”可知，机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，故填They learned dance mves thrugh AI.
54．根据“The YangBOT prgram is a perfect mix f China’s tech prgress and cultural pride”可知，节目融合了中国的科技进步与文化自豪感，故填It mixes China’s tech prgress and cultural pride.
55．开放性问题，答案不唯一。故填I wuld include traditinal Chinese music. The reasn is that traditinal Chinese music is an imprtant part f Chinese culture, which can add a unique charm t the cultural perfrmance and make the audience feel the prfund cultural heritage f China mre deeply.
（B）
Playgrunds ffer kids fresh air and exercise. Hwever, each year, mre than 1, 000, 000 kids g t hspital because they are hurt in ne way r anther when playing n the playgrunds. S what can we d t imprve the situatin?
We shuld make sure the playgrund is safe fr the children. It shuld be sft and thick enugh, s when the children fall, they wn’t hurt t much. Things like water, rcks r brken glass might cause danger t the kids. Cleaners shuld check the playgrund frm time t time. In fact, children als need t help keep the playgrund clean and safe. That means each time after playing, they shuld pick up the rubbish. If smene finds there is smething wrng with the facilities (设施), he r she shuld reprt t the keeper f the playgrund , s peple will cme t fix it.
Teaching kids hw t play safely is als very imprtant. If they knw the rules f the playgrund, they wn’t get hurt easily. If smene is ging t jump ff sme equipment (器材), he r she shuld first lk dwn t make sure n ther kids are in the way. Of curse, maybe it is als helpful t wear the right clthes. Clthes with strings（绳）can get caught n equipment which may hurt the kid badly.
In shrt, ur kids can bth enjy themselves and be safe if we are wrking tgether t imprve the situatin.
▲．Playgrunds ffer fresh air and exercise 56 kids. Hwever, ver 57 millin kids are hurt every year while playing n the playgrunds.
▲．If the playgrund is 58 and 59 enugh, the children wn’t hurt t much.
▲．Children shuld 60 61 the rubbish after playing.
▲．It is als imprtant t 62 kids hw t play in a 63 way.
▲．If we wrk tgether t 64 the situatin, kids can nt nly have a gd 65 but als be safe.
【答案】56． t 57. ne/1/a 58. sft 59. thick 60． pick 61. up 62． teach 63. safe 64．imprve 65. time
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了游乐场虽能给孩子们提供新鲜空气和运动机会，但每年有大量孩子在游玩时受伤，随后从保障场地安全、教导孩子安全玩耍等方面提出了改善游乐场安全状况的具体建议，呼吁大家共同努力让孩子既能玩得开心又能保证安全。
56-57．“Playgrunds ffer kids fresh air and exercise”对应“ffer smething t smebdy” 的动词搭配，意为“向某人提供某物”；原文提到“mre than 1,000,000 kids”，也就是“ver ne/a/1 millin kids”，表示超过一百万孩子。因此填t；ne/1/a。
58-59．原文第二段明确提到“It shuld be sft and thick enugh, s when the children fall, they wn’t hurt t much”，描述了能减轻孩子摔伤程度的场地条件为sft和thick，直接提取这两个形容词即可。因此填sft；thick。
60-61．原文第二段指出“each time after playing, they shuld pick up the rubbish”，“pick up”是动词短语，意为“捡起”，符合孩子玩耍后处理垃圾的要求。因此填pick；up。
62-63．原文第三段开头“Teaching kids hw t play safely is als very imprtant”，“It is imprtant t d smething.”结构需要动词原形，所以将“Teaching”变为teach；“safely”是副词，此处修饰名词“way”需要用形容词safe，意为“安全的方式”。因此填teach；safe。
64-65．第一空：原文最后一段“if we are wrking tgether t imprve the situatin”直接提取该动词imprve，意为“改善”；第二空：“have a gd time”是动词短语，和原文的“enjy themselves”同义，都表示“玩得开心”。因此填imprve；time。
六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When peple think f traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) dctrs, they might picture an elderly man. But He Suye—a yung and talented Chinese dctr in the medical-rmance drama, The Best Thing (《爱你》)—may change that image (形象).
Zhang Linghe, the 27-year-ld actr wh 66 (play) him, explained that He Suye is hard-wrking and prfessinal. 67 utside f wrk, he als has many hbbies, such as skatebarding and eating malatang. T prepare 68 this rle, Zhang learned skills such as acupuncture (针灸) and pulse diagnsis (把脉). “This is my 69 (ne) time playing a dctr. Besides understanding the treatment 70 (methd), I have als develped a deeper appreciatin fr the spirit f TCM, which has helped me take better care f my wn health,” Zhang said.
The drama shws the medical applicatins f TCM, especially in 71 (treat) serius cnditins. In ne episde (剧集), he uses “wet cupping (拔罐)” t help a patient 72 has truble breathing. “This is a typical example f TCM’s rle in emergency treatment. Hwever, if this methd desn’t wrk, we must 73 (quick) turn t mdern medical interventins (介入),” explained Zhang Ying, an expert adviser (顾问) fr the drama.
Since it started shwing n internatinal platfrms, the drama 74 (be) well-received by viewers verseas. “TCM is 75 imprtant part f Chinese culture. I hpe this drama makes it fun and accessible wrldwide,” said Zhang Linghe.
【答案】
66．plays 67．But 68．fr 69．first 70．methds 71．treating 72．wh/that 73．quickly 74．has been 75．an
【导语】本文围绕医疗爱情剧《爱你》展开，介绍了剧中年轻中医贺苏叶的形象特点，饰演者张凌赫为角色做的准备，包括学习中医技能以及对中医精神有更深理解。该剧展示了中医的医疗应用，尤其在治疗重症方面的作用，播出后受到海外观众好评，演员希望借此剧让中医在全球变得有趣且易于理解，弘扬中国文化。
66．句意：27 岁的演员张凌赫饰演这个角色，他解释说何苏叶工作努力且专业。根据“Zhang Linghe, the 27-year-ld actr , explained...”可知，“”是定语从句，修饰先行词“ the 27-year-ld actr ”，在从句中作主语；此处描述的是一般性情况，所以用一般现在时，wh指代actr，是单数第三人称，动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays。
67．句意：但是在工作之余，他也有很多爱好，比如滑板和吃麻辣烫。根据“ f wrk, he als has many hbbies...”可知，此处转折到另一个话题，用but衔接。故填But。
68．句意：为了准备这个角色，张凌赫学习了针灸和把脉等技能。根据“T rle, Zhang learned skills...”可知，“prepare fr...”是固定短语，意思是“为……做准备”。故填fr。
69．句意：这是我第一次扮演医生。根据“This is playing a dctr.”可知，这里是在说第一次做某事，“ne”的序数词形式是first，表示“第一”，“this is ne’s first time ding sth.”是固定句型，意思是“这是某人第一次做某事”。故填first。
70．句意：除了了解治疗方法，我也对中医精神有了更深刻的认识，这有助于我更好地照顾自己的健康。“Besides understanding the treatment...”可知，这里表示多种治疗方法，“methd”是可数名词，所以要用复数形式 methds。故填methds。
71．句意：这部剧展示了中医的医学应用，尤其是在治疗严重病症方面。根据“The drama shws the medical applicatins f TCM, especially cnditins.”可知，“in”是介词，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，treat的动名词形式是treating。故填treating。
72．句意：在一集中，他用“拔罐”帮助一位呼吸困难的病人。根据“he uses ‘wet cupping (拔罐)’ t help a patient... has truble breathing.”可知，“ truble breathing”是定语从句，修饰先行词“a patient”，关系词在从句中作主语，且先行词指人，所以可以用wh或that引导定语从句。故填wh/that。
73．句意：然而，如果这种方法不起作用，我们必须迅速转向现代医疗干预措施。根据“if this methd desn’t wrk, we t mdern medical interventins”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“turn”，“quick”的副词形式是 quickly，表示“迅速地”。故填quickly。
74．句意：自从在国际平台上播出以来，这部剧受到了海外观众的好评。根据“Since it started shwing n internatinal platfrms, the drama... well - received by viewers verseas.”可知，这里要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语the drama 是单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。结合故填has been。
75．句意：中医是中国文化的一个重要组成部分。根据“TCM part f Chinese culture.”可知，此处表示泛指“一个”，“part”是可数名词单数，“imprtant”读音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
七、书面表达（本题共15分）
76．假如你是李华, 本月底你的英国朋友Alice将结束她在中国九年级的研学活动，学校近期安排了毕业晚会和毕业旅行。请你根据相关信息，写一封邀请函请她参加其中的一项活动。
注意:
（1）邮件需包含所选活动所有信息，可适当发挥
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
（3）词数80词及以上，邀请函的首句和第一句部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I wuld like t sincerely invite yu t the
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Alice,
I wuld like t sincerely invite yu t the Graduatin Party n the evening f June 29th at the schl hall. There will be lts f wnderful perfrmances, including singing, dancing, and a shrt play abut ur schl life. It will be a great chance t relax and celebrate ur friendship and memries.
Befre that, we’re als ging t have a Graduatin Trip frm June 24th t 25th. We will visit ne f the mst ppular places in ur prvince, enjy delicius lcal fd, and take in the beautiful sights. I believe it will be a wnderful and unfrgettable experience fr all f us.
Many classmates will attend, and they all hpe yu can cme and enjy the happy time with us. We’ll als take many phts tgether t keep these beautiful mments.
Please let me knw if yu can jin us. I’m really lking frward t seeing yu there!
Yurs, Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文应用文书信，内容为邀请信；
② 时态：主要使用一般现在时和将来时；
③ 结构：清晰有序，三段式布局：发出邀请、介绍活动、表达期待。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开头表达邀请；
第二步：详细说明活动内容、时间、地点等；
第三步：表达希望她参加此次活动、同学的期待、请及时回复等内容。
[亮点词汇]
① wuld like t 想要
② lts f 许多
③ lk frward t 盼望
[高分句型]
① There will be lts f wnderful perfrmances, including singing, dancing, and a shrt play. （there be句型的将来时）
② They all hpe yu can cme and enjy the happy time with us.（宾语从句）
③ We’ll als take many phts tgether t keep these beautiful mments.（动词不定式表目的）
④ Please let me knw if yu can jin us.（if引导条件状语从句）
Perid: Kids and teens aged 6 t 17 need at least 60 minutes f physical activities every day.
Gd feelings:S cnfident!
Amazing grades!
Such energy!
Very relaxed!
Lts f things cunt as physical activities.Try a mix f sprts and ther fun activities.
Fr example:
running, kung fu, ping png, rpe skipping, swimming
Li Lei: I have basketball practice fr an hur after schl.
Tim: I d sme exercise at break and take a walk after dinner with my dg.
Ty: I ride my bike t the park t play sccer with my friend David.
A．I enjy Citywalk very much.
B．There are als small shps n the streets.
C．All we need is a pair f cmfrtable shes.
D．Only children can truly enjy the fun f Citywalk.
E．We can als meet different peple during Citywalk.
F．This shws that yung peple are wanting a slwer way f life.
shape slwly fr traditinal find his prepare magician have what
Graduatin Party
◆n the evening f 29th f June;
◆at the schl hall;
◆lts f perfrmances, singing, dancing…
◆…
Graduatin Trip
◆frm 24th t 25th f June;
◆visit ne f the mst ppular places;
◆enjy delicius lcal fd…
◆…