2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷（兰州专用）

这是一份2026年中考第二次模拟考试：英语二模模拟卷（兰州专用），文件包含专题01实数计算题专项训练数学沪科版新教材七年级下册解析版pdf、专题01实数计算题专项训练数学沪科版新教材七年级下册试题版pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上.
4. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Just after 4:00 pm, Addy heard a strange nise. The lights in the museum were ut. “The pwer is dwn!” sme peple shuted. Mre and mre peple 1 the museum and walked nt the street.
Buses full f passengers drve by. There was nt a(n) 2 taxi, either. “Sweetie, I am afraid we have t walk,” said Addy’s mm. “Then, we’ll never make it t the Brklyn theater by 5:30 pm fr the dancing 3 !” Addy cried.
Walking past several streets made her feet 4 , but her head was mre painful as she culdn’t stp wrrying. Finally, they saw an pen taxi cming. Just when her mm was abut t 5 , Addy nticed an ld man waving his walking stick at the taxi. Thugh she wanted t get t the theater as 6 as pssible, Addy ffered t give the man their taxi.
Over the dinner that night, Addy remained silent fr 7 the cmpetitin. Her father saw that and suggested smilingly, “Shall we g t the yard?” This was smething they did ften, but tnight was 8 . When she lked up t the sky, she nticed a full mn shining brightly. Addy culdn’t help 9 in the mnlight, just as she wuld d in the theater. At that mment, she realized that 10 she failed t g t the dancing cmpetitin, she was happy t be helpful and lucky t have such a sweet hme.
1．A．enteredB．enjyedC．leftD．visited
2．A．emptyB．newC．fullD．ld
3．A．trainingB．cmpetitinC．festivalD．party
4．A．relaxB．shakeC．acheD．mve
5．A．give upB．g awayC．turn backD．get in
6．A．safelyB．snC．farD．hard
7．A．missingB．refusingC．finishingD．passing
8．A．usualB．bringC．darkD．special
9．A．singingB．talkingC．dancingD．playing
10．A．becauseB．althughC．whenD．until
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Deserts may seem lifeless, but in fact, many kinds f living things have develped special ways t live in the hard envirnments. Yu may think that there are n peple living in desert areas. But actually, mre than ne billin peple, ne-sixth f the Earth’s ppulatin, live there.
S what is a desert? Deserts cver mre than ne-fifth f the Earth’s land area, and they are fund n every cntinent (洲). A place that receives less than 25 cm f rain every year is cnsidered a desert. Only abut 20% f deserts are cvered by sand. Sme have muntains, rcks r lakes.
The largest ht desert in the wrld, nrthern Africa’s Sahara, even reached temperatures f up t 56℃. But sme deserts are always cld, like the Gbi Desert in Asia and the Antarctic Ice Sheet (南极冰盖), which is the wrld’s cldest. The cldest recrded temperature there is -89℃. The driest desert Chile’s Atacama Desert has parts that receive less than 2 mm f rain a year.
Desert animals have their wn ways t keep cl and use less water. Camels can g fr weeks withut water. Many desert animals spend much f their time undergrund t keep cl. Desert plants may have t live withut fresh water fr years at a time. Sme plants grw lng rts (根) that get water frm deep in the Earth. Other plants have rts that spread ut a lng way s they can take in the rain as sn as it falls, such as cactuses (仙人掌).
Life is hard in the desert fr animals and plants. But they’ve gt used t the life there.
11．Which writing skill is used in Paragraph 2?
A．Listing numbers. B．Giving reasns.C．Telling stries.D．Asking questins.
12．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Few peple live in desert areas.
B．All deserts are cvered by sand.
C．There are deserts n all cntinents.
D．The Gbi Desert in Asia is very ht.
13．Cmpared with the Sahara Desert, what is the Atacama Desert like?
A．Htter and wetter.B．Htter and drier.
C．Clder and wetter.D．Clder and drier.
14．What is the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A．Hw camels and cactuses stay cl in the high temperatures.
B．Hw desert animals and plants survive the hard envirnments.
C．Why desert animals and plants can live withut fresh water.
D．Why the ht and dry weather has n influence n desert lives.
15．Where can yu prbably find this passage?
A．A histry bk.B．A turist guidebk.
C．A science fictin nvel.D．A gegraphy magazine.
B
COME TO WIN PRIZES THAT MONEY CANNOT BUY
If yu lve trains, railways r enjy designing things, have a try at ne f these great cmpetitins. The cmpetitins are fr the 200-year anniversary (周年纪念日) f the first passenger jurney n the Stcktn and Darlingtn railway. This jurney, in 1825, is regarded as the birth f the mdern railway.
Lndn Nrth Eastern Railway (LNER) and the Natinal Railway Museum are asking yung peple t share their wnderful ideas f what the next 200 years f rail wuld lk like. There are sme fantastic prizes t be wn that yu cannt get anywhere else, including a ride in the driver’s cab (驾驶室) f a high-speed train.
Design a unifrm f the future
Fr thse aged 11 and under
Design a unifrm fr smene wh wrks n the railway. Fr example, this culd be fr a train manager, a driver, etc.
Winner’s prize: A real-life unifrm f yur winning design made by LNER’s unifrm supplier (供应商), and first-class LNER tickets fr yu and yur family.
Design a train f the future
Fr ages 12 t 17
This is yur chance t design a train fr the future. But what makes a great train? The first thing t cnsider is the utside. Will the train be stylish? Dn’t frget that the inside f the train is imprtant, t. Where will peple sit, stre their luggage(行李), g t the tilet, charge (充电) their phnes, and where will they get their fd and drink?
Winner’s prize: A train ride, a driver simulatr (模拟器) experience, and first-class LNER tickets fr yu and yur family.
Hw t enter
The cmpetitins clse n August 31, 2025.
Visit fr mre infrmatin. Gd luck!
16．Why are the cmpetitins held?
A．T celebrate the 200 years f the first rail jurney.
B．T encurage mre teenagers t take LNER trains.
C．T raise mney fr thse wh wrk n the railway.
D．T prepare fr the 200-year anniversary f the museum.
17．Wh will mst prbably win the unifrm designing cmpetitin?
A． B．
C． D．
18．Which f the fllwing pictures are mentined in the train design?
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④
19．What d the tw cmpetitins have in cmmn?
A．Passengers’ cnvenience shuld be cnsidered.
B．A driving experience will be prvided fr the winners.
C．The inside and the utside f the train shuld be designed.
D．The winners will get free train tickets fr the whle family.
20．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the text?
A．News.B．Pht.C．Stry.D．Advertisement.
C
Smetimes animals are s badly injured that cmmn medicine cannt help them. Hwever, animal lvers can still cme t save them. In Brazil, a grup f them use their knwledge f medicine and cmputer technlgy t create man-made bdy parts fr thse injured animals.
The technlgy is called three-dimensinal (3D) printing, which can create all kinds f bjects frm a cup t a ty truck. It takes a lt f plastic. Nw, a Canadian cmpany has slved this prblem. It has invented the PrtCycler, which can turn waste plastic, such as bttles, int plastic that can be used in a 3D printer.
Last year, the Brazil team used 3D printing t help a pr trtise (陆龟), Freddy. A frest fire had burned 85% f her shell, the hardest part f her back. In ther wrds, her shell was nearly gne. The whle team wrked tgether t give her anther chance at life.
First, they tk phts f Freddy and f a healthy trtise with a cmplete shell. Then, they used a cmputer prgram t design a new shell that wuld fit her exactly. A 3D printer created the new plastic shell. After that, the finished shell was attached t (贴附于) Freddy’s bdy. The new shell fit well, but the white plastic did nt have a natural lk. Later, an artist painted the shell s that it lked like a real ne. The results were very fantastic. Freddy nw lives with the peple wh helped save her life.
21．What d we knw abut the PrtCycler?
A．It is a plastic ty.B．It takes a lt f plastic.
C．It is a new 3D printer.D．It makes waste plastic useful.
22．What brught the Brazil team tgether?
A．Purpse f saving.B．Need fr research.C．Interest in science.D．Thught n testing.
23．Which is the crrect rder f helping Freddy?
①printing ②painting ③attaching ④designing ⑤phtgraphing
A．④⑤①③②B．⑤④①③②C．④⑤②③①D．⑤④②③①
24．Which f the fllwing best describes the team’s wrk?
A．Simple.B．Awful.C．Satisfying.D．Traditinal.
25．What is the best title f this passage?
A．3D Printing Des Gd t Peple B．3D Printing Turns Waste int Treasure
C．A Canadian Cmpany Invents 3D PrintingD．A Trtise Gets a New Life with 3D Printing
任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
The West Lake in Hangzhu attracts peple all ver the wrld. It is famus fr 26 natural beauty and bridges. Of all the bridges ver the West Lake, the Brken Bridge is said t be the 27 famus. Every year, quite a lt f turists cme here t 28 it. Hwever, the name “Brken Bridge” des nt mean the bridge is brken. Peple 29 it because it marks the end f the way that leads t Slitary Hill, a small hill clse t the West Lake. And peple 30 used this name since the Tang dynasty (618—907).
In the Sng dynasty (960—1279), the Brken Bridge became a ppular sight fr visitrs. They wuld 31 cme t the West Lake in winter t enjy the beauty f the bridge. Fr 32 f years, the beautiful picture f Lingering Snw f the Brken Bridge has been a well-talked-abut scene. And even tday it is still cnsidered as a 33 example f harmnius (和谐的) beauty between architecture (建筑设计) and nature. Pems and stries f ld days helped t make a 34 between the bridge and lve. Fr example, the stry f the White Snake and Xu Xian meeting n the Brken Bridge has made it an imprtant symbl f lve in Chinese 35 .
四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分）
阅读下面短文， 按要求完成后面的小题。
①Have yu ever made New Year’s reslutins befre? Accrding t a survey, 27% f the teenagers set themselves ne r mre New Year’s reslutins at the start f the year, especially in January. Is January the right time t set New Year’s reslutins? (1)
②Sme think January is a better time because it’s a fun traditin t discuss New Year’s reslutins with their family and friends at the start f the year. If yu all set (A) them at different times, yu wn’t have the same tpic (话题) with thers. (2) Besides, the mre yu put it ff, the less pssible it is that yu’ll decide what yu really want t d. By the time yu’ve decided, yu’ll have less time t achieve yur gals.
③Hwever, thers have different ideas. They think January is always a cld and dark mnth when teenagers just want t stay indrs. (3) What’s mre, they shuld make reslutins any time they want. If they wait a bit lnger, they’ll have a better idea f what they want t d. One study shwed that by the end f January, 20% f the teenagers had failed t stick t their reslutins. S if they are given mre time, they wn’t get discuraged r give up.
④All in all, whether yu make reslutins in January r later, please remember they help t make yu a better persn and t make yur life easier. S just be brave t make and keep them!
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
36．用英文写出文中(A)处划线词them所指代的内容：
37．在文中(1) (2) (3)处，选出能够填入“Shuld teenagers wait a little lnger befre deciding what they want?”的最佳位置：
38．Which is the best structure f this passage? ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…)
A．B．C．
39．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards the tpic?________
A．Uninterested.B．Wrried.C．Unsure.
40．D yu think January is the right time fr New Year’s reslutins? Why r Why nt? (Please write in yur wn wrds.)

五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41．Mr Wu is my new neighbur. He lives n the ________(six) flr.
42．It’s great t have many friends, but it’s mre imprtant t see ________ (clear) wh is truly helping yu.
43．The gvernment decided t take actin ________ (slve) this prblem.
44．He makes a ________ (decide) t fight against enemies t prtect his family and hme.
45．With the help f his classmates, he ________ (success) in slving the prblems an hur ag.
46．Chinese peple use twelve animals t name the year f a ________ (persn) birth.
47．After graduating frm his university, he chse ne f the ________ (far) villages in Heilngjiang t be a vlunteer.
48．I pay attentin t ________ (listen) t the teacher in class.
49．The famus painter shwed her ________ talent fr art at an early age. (usual)
50．Michael has a habit f exercising fr abut 30 ________ every day. (minute)
书面表达（满分15分）
51．Teens Arund the Wrld是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人发了一个关于“家务劳动”的帖子。假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的生活经历和体会，用英语跟帖。
注意：
1. 80词左右；
2. 不要出现考生本人信息；
3. 禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容。
Teens Arund the Wrld Subject: Chres
Hey, guys! We ften d chres at hme. Is there anything special yu still remember? When did it happen? What did yu d? And hw did yu feel? Please share with us ne f yur stries f ding chres. Lking frward t yur replies.
Alice, Canada
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Li Hua, Chinaname(v.) gd it have culture visit hundred mst usual cnnect