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      2026年河北省唐山市迁安市初中学业水平模拟考试考试(九年级)英语试卷(含解析)

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      2026年河北省唐山市迁安市初中学业水平模拟考试考试(九年级)英语试卷(含解析)

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      这是一份2026年河北省唐山市迁安市初中学业水平模拟考试考试(九年级)英语试卷(含解析),共17页。
      注意事项:
      1. 本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
      2. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
      3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
      4. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
      5. 考试结束时,请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
      第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      1. A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. N, I can’t. C. Yes, I d.
      2. A. It desn’t matter. B. OK, I will. C. Srry, I wn’t.
      3. A. Yes, I mind. B. N, nt at all. C. Thank yu.
      4. A. He is a dctr. B. He is 30. C. He is fine.
      5. A. I’m srry t hear that. B. Cngratulatins! C. Gd luck!
      第二节 听对话,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
      6. What will Lucy d this afternn?
      A. B. . C.
      7. Where is Lily ging this weekend?
      A. B. C.
      8. What time is it nw? A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.
      9. Where d they need t g first? A. In the library. B. In the classrm. C. In the ffice.
      10. What’s Linda’s favrite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
      11. Why des Linda like English? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s useful.
      12. What des the wman want t buy? A. A pen. B. A bk. C. A bag.
      13. What clr des her sn like? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue.
      14. Hw much is the blue bk? A. 20 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 40 yuan.
      15. Where is Jack ging this weekend? A. T the park. B. T the z. C. T the supermarket.
      16. When is Jack ging t the z?
      A. On Saturday mrning. B. On Saturday afternn. C. On Sunday mrning.
      17. Wh is Jack ging t the z with? A. His sister. B. His brther. C. His friend.
      18. What is Amy ging t d in the park? A. Take phts. B. Play games. C. Have a picnic.
      第三节
      听短文,选择正确答案
      19. What is Miss Wang?
      A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A dctr.
      20. Where des Miss Wang wrk?
      A. In a schl. B. In a hspital. C. In a shp.
      21. What is Miss Wang like?
      A. Kind and helpful. B. Strict and serius. C. Quiet and shy.
      22. What’s the writer’s favrite seasn?
      A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
      23. What des the writer ften d in summer afternns?
      A. G hiking. B. G swimming. C. G camping.
      24. Wh des the writer smetimes g t the beach with?
      A. With his family. B. With his friends. C. By himself.
      25. Hw des the writer feel abut summer?
      A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Bred.
      第四节
      听短文,填空
      第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
      第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      One day, a little by nticed a small bird lying n the grund by the radside. It lked weak and culd nt fly. He felt srry fr it and decided t take it hme t give it sme ____1____ . His mther saw him cme in with the bird and tld him t be ____2____ with it, because it might get hurt easily. The by prepared sme rice and clean water and ____3____ lking after it carefully every day. He hped the bird culd get well sn and fly back t the sky ____4____ itself.
      Several days later, the bird became much strnger. The by was very excited t see the clear and ____5____ lk in its eyes. He knew it was ready t g back t nature. ____6____ he lved the little bird deeply, he still chse t set it free. He carried it t the garden, pened his hands and let it fly away. The bird circled abve his head twice and then flew int the frest.
      This small thing taught the by a valuable lessn. He learned that true lve means letting thers live in their wn way. We shuld always care fr living things and never waste the chance t shw kindness t them. ____7____, the wrld will be warmer and mre beautiful if everyne gives a little lve. The experience has stayed in his ____8____ ever since and makes him a warmer persn. He believes that small gd actins can ____9____ a big difference t the wrld arund us. When we shw ur care, we als get happiness and ____10____ in return.
      1. A. helpB. timeC. mneyD. space
      2. A. carefulB. nisyC. lazyD. bred
      3. A. stppedB. keptC. hatedD. finished
      4. A. byB. nC. atD. in
      5. A. livelyB. sleepyC. funnyD. strange
      6. A. IfB. ThughC. BecauseD. S
      7. A. ActuallyB. HardlyC. PrbablyD. Suddenly
      8. A. mindB. bdyC. handD. ft
      9. A. turn upB. give upC. make upD. make
      10. A. warmthB. trubleC. pressureD. pity
      【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文通过男孩救助并放飞小鸟的故事,说明真正的爱是尊重与放手,善意能温暖他人、也让自己成长。
      【1题详解】
      句意:他为它感到难过,决定把它带回家给它一些帮助。
      前文“It lked weak and culd nt fly.”提示,小鸟虚弱不能飞,男孩带它回家是为了提供帮助,help“帮助”,符合救助的场景逻辑。time“时间”mney“钱”,space“空间”均不符合语境。
      【2题详解】
      句意:他的妈妈看到他带着小鸟进来,告诉他要小心对待它,因为它很容易受伤。
      后文“it might get hurt easily”提示,它很容易受伤,妈妈提醒男孩要小心对待小鸟,careful“小心的”符合语境。nisy“吵闹的”,lazy“懒惰的”bred“无聊的”均不符合语境。
      【3题详解】
      句意:男孩准备了一些米饭和干净的水,并且坚持每天细心照顾它。
      后文“The by…lking after it carefully every day”提示,男孩每天细心照顾,kept ding sth.“持续做某事”,固定搭配,指男孩一直照顾小鸟,因此kept,符合语境。stpped“停止”,hated“讨厌”,finished“完成”均不符合语境。
      【4题详解】
      句意:他希望小鸟能尽快康复,靠自己飞回天空。
      句中“fly back t the sky…itself.”提示,by neself“独自地、靠自己”,表示小鸟“靠自己飞回到天空”。by“通过”,符合语境。n“在……上”,at“在某处”,in“在……里面”均不符合搭配习惯。
      【5题详解】
      句意:男孩看到它眼睛里清澈又充满活力的眼神,非常兴奋。
      前文“the bird became much strnger”提示,小鸟变得强壮,因此康复后的小鸟眼神应该是充满活力的,lively“充满活力的”,符合语境。sleepy“困倦的”,funny“有趣的”,strange“奇怪的”均不符合语境。
      【6题详解】
      句意:虽然他深爱着这只小鸟,但他还是选择放它自由。
      前文“he lved the little bird deeply”后文“he still chse t set it free.”他深爱小鸟和选择放飞是转折关系,Thugh“虽然”引导让步状语从句,If“如果”,Because“因为”,S“所以”均不符合语境。
      【7题详解】
      句意:事实上,如果每个人都付出一点爱,世界会变得更温暖、更美好。
      这里用于引出作者的感悟,起到总结升华的作用,Actually“事实上”符合语境,Hardly“几乎不”,Prbably“可能”,Suddenly“突然”均不符合语境。
      【8题详解】
      句意:从那以后,这段经历一直留在他的脑海里,使他成为一个更温暖的人。
      前文“taught the by a valuable lessn”及后文“makes him a warmer persn”通过救助并放飞小鸟,给他上了宝贵的一课,让他变成了更温暖的人,因此这段经历是对男孩的思想、观念产生了长久的影响,而不是停留在身体的某个部位。mind“记忆”,符合语境。bdy“身体”,hand“手”,ft“脚”均不符合语境。
      【9题详解】
      句意:他相信小小的善举能对我们周围的世界产生很大的影响。
      句中“…a big difference”提示,make a big difference“产生很大影响”,固定搭配,所以用make,符合语境。turn up“出现”,give up“放弃”,make up“编造”均不符合语境。
      【10题详解】
      句意:当我们表达关爱时,我们也会收获幸福和温暖作为回报。
      前文“the wrld will be warmer”提示,付出关爱后,世界会更温暖,自己也能收获幸福与温暖,warmth“温暖”符合语境,truble“麻烦”,pressure“压力”,pity“遗憾”均不符合语境。
      第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
      Last Saturday, my classmates and I went t the ld peple’s hme t d sme vlunteer wrk. We prepared many small ____11____ (gift) fr the ld peple there. Our teacher tld us t be ____12____ (help) and plite t the ld peple. When we arrived, we were welcmed by ____13____ smiling husekeeper. She shwed us ____14____ the living rm and asked us t sit dwn. We talked with the ld gently ____15____ sme f them liked sharing stries abut their life.
      It was the ____16____ (tw) time fr me t jin such an activity. I intrduced ____17____ (I) classmates t an ld grandpa wh lved reading. He spke ____18____ (slw) s that we culd catch every wrd clearly. He said life was ____19____ (happy) than befre because mre yung peple cared abut them.
      We sang sngs and ____20____ (tell) interesting stries t make them laugh. We als cleaned the rms quietly. An ld grandpa ____21____ (mve) deeply by ur warmth . The ld grandpa lked at us and said, “Everyne ____22____ (care) abut ur life here nw. Anther grup f vlunteers ____23____ (cme) here t see us next Mnday. We ____24____ (learn) a lt frm yur kindness up t nw. ” We felt warm t and decided ____25____ (d) mre fr them next time.
      【答案】11. gifts
      12. helpful
      13. a 14. int
      15. because
      16. secnd 17. my
      18. slwly 19. happier
      20. tld 21. was mved
      22. cares 23. will cme
      24. have learnt##have learned
      25. t d
      【解析】
      【导语】主要介绍了作者和同学上星期六去敬老院做志愿者活动的经历。
      【11题详解】
      句意:我们为那里的老人准备了许多小礼物。many后接可数名词复数,gift是可数名词,所以填gifts。
      【12题详解】
      句意:老师告诉我们要对老人乐于助人并有礼貌。be动词后接形容词作表语,help是动词,其形容词是helpful,表示“有帮助的”。
      【13题详解】
      句意:当我们到达时,一位和蔼的管家向我们表示欢迎。a smiling husekeeper表示“一位面带微笑的管家”,这里是泛指,smiling是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。
      【14题详解】
      句意:她带我们参观了客厅,并让我们坐下来。shw sb. int...意为 “带某人进入……”,所以填int。
      【15题详解】
      句意:我们与老人亲切交谈,其中一些人还分享了他们的生活故事。前后句是因果关系,“一些老人喜欢分享他们的生活故事”是“我们温柔地和他们交谈”的原因,所以用because。
      【16题详解】
      句意:这是第二次参加这样的活动。这里表示“第二次”,要用序数词,tw的序数词是secnd。
      【17题详解】
      句意:我向一位喜欢阅读的老爷爷介绍了我的同学。修饰名词classmates要用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词是my。
      【18题详解】
      句意:他说话很慢,以便我们能听清每句话。修饰动词spke要用副词,slw是形容词,其副词是slwly。
      【19题详解】
      句意:他说现在的生活比以前更幸福,因为有更多的年轻人关心他们。由than可知要用比较级,happy的比较级是happier。
      【20题详解】
      句意:我们还唱了歌,讲了有趣的故事让他们笑。and连接两个并列的动作,sang是过去式,所以tell也要用过去式tld。
      【21题详解】
      句意:一位老爷爷被我们的温暖深深打动。An ld grandpa和mve之间是被动关系,且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是“was/were+过去分词”,主语是第三人称单数,所以填was mved。
      【22题详解】
      句意:大家现在都关心我们的生活了。Everyne作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,care的第三人称单数是cares。
      【23题详解】
      句意:另一组志愿者将于下周一来探望我们。next Mnday表示将来的时间,所以用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,所以填will cme。
      【24题详解】
      句意:我们从你们的善举中学到了很多。up t nw表示“到目前为止”,常与现在完成时连用,结构是“have/has+过去分词”,主语是We,所以填have learnt/learned。
      【25题详解】
      句意:我们也感到很温暖,并决定下次多为他们做点什么。decide t d sth.意为“决定做某事”,所以填t d。
      第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Sme clubs in ur schl welcme new members. Here is sme infrmatin abut them.
      The Music Club has a big party every term. Many students jin it and enjy beautiful sngs tgether. The Sprts Club ften has matches with ther classes. It helps students keep healthy and make mre friends. The Reading Club is in the schl library. Students can read different kinds f bks and talk abut their ideas. The Art Club is fr students wh are interested in drawing and making beautiful wrks.
      If yu want t jin any club, yu can tell yur teacher r g t the club rm. All the clubs are free fr students. Yu can learn new skills and enjy happy time with yur classmates.
      26. When can students jin the Sprts Club?
      A. On Wednesday afternn.B. On Friday afternn.
      C. On Saturday mrning.D. On Sunday afternn.
      27. What d students need t take t the Reading Club?
      A. Sprts clthes.B. Favrite bks.
      C. Painting tls.D. Music bks.
      28. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A. Students need t pay fr the clubs.B. The Art Club has matches every week.
      C. The Music Club has a party every term.D. The Reading Club is in the classrm building.
      【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要向学生介绍了学校的四个俱乐部,涵盖各俱乐部的活动时间、活动内容、所需物品及其他相关信息。
      【26题详解】
      根据“Sprts Club…Friday afternn”可知,学生可以在周五下午参加体育俱乐部。
      【27题详解】
      根据“Reading Club…Favrite bks”可知,学生需要带最喜欢的书到阅读俱乐部。
      【28题详解】
      根据倒数第二段“The Music Club has a big party every term.”,表明音乐俱乐部每学期都有聚会。
      B
      Last year, my best friend gave me a special gift n my birthday. It was a small but lvely plant with bright green leaves. I liked it s much that I placed it carefully next t my bedrm windw.
      At first, I watered it carefully every day and watched it grw little by little. But as schlwrk became heavier, I was busy with my lessns and ften frgt t lk after it. Days later, the leaves turned yellw and dry, and sme even fell ff the stem. I felt really sad and wrried that it wuld die sn.
      One day, my friend came t my hme and nticed the weak plant. She tld me gently that life is just like this little plant—it needs ur full care and patience all the time. I decided t give it mre lve frm then n. I watered it n time and mved it t enjy enugh sunlight. Slwly, the plant turned green again and grew much strnger.
      Frm this experience, I learned a valuable lessn. We shuld care fr the peple and things arund us with patience and lve. Nthing can grw well withut true care. Small acts f kindness and attentin can make a big difference in ur life.
      29. What was the writer’s birthday gift?
      A. A bk.B. A plant.C. A bag.D. A pht.
      30. Why did the plant becme weak?
      A. It had t much water.B. It gt n sunlight.
      C. The writer frgt t care fr it.D. The wind blew t hard.
      31. What can we learn frm the stry?
      A. Plants are easy t grw.B. Friends are imprtant in life.
      C. Care and lve make things better.D. Study is mre imprtant than thers.
      【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文作者通过朋友赠送的植物领悟到:我们应该用耐心和爱关心我们周围的人和物。
      【29题详解】
      第一段“Last year, my best friend gave me a special gift n my birthday. It was a small but lvely plant with bright green leaves”说明作者的生日礼物是一盆植物。
      【30题详解】
      第二段“But as schlwrk became heavier, I was busy with my lessns and ften frgt t lk after it. Days later, the leaves turned yellw and dry, and sme even fell ff the stem. I felt really sad and wrried that it wuld die sn.”说明作者因为忙于课程忘记照顾这盆植物。
      【31题详解】
      最后一段“Frm this experience, I learned a valuable lessn. We shuld care fr the peple and things arund us with patience and lve. Nthing can grw well withut true care.”说明关心和爱使事情变得更好。
      C
      Water is the mst imprtant resurce n the Earth. All living things depend n water t stay alive. Peple, animals and plants can hardly live fr lng withut clean and fresh water. We use water almst everywhere and every minute in ur daily life.
      We drink water when we are thirsty t keep ur bdies wrking well. We use it t ck meals, wash clthes, clean rms and take shwers. Farmers need plenty f clean water t grw vegetables, rice and ther crps. Wrkers use water in factries t prduce fd, clthes and daily things. Even small insects and wild animals lk fr clean water in rivers and lakes t survive.
      Hwever, many peple still waste a lt f water in their daily life. They ften leave the water running while brushing teeth r washing hands. What’s wrse, sme factries pur dirty and harmful water directly int rivers, making the water seriusly plluted. As a result, fresh clean water is becming less and less n the Earth.
      It is high time fr us t save and prtect every drp f water. We can turn ff the tap in time and cllect rainwater t water flwers. We shuld als stp plluting rivers and lakes. Saving water is saving ur wn life. Everyne shuld take actin and make it a lifelng habit.
      32. What d farmers need water t d?
      A. Make prducts.B. Grw crps.C. Clean huses.D. Ck meals.
      33. What makes fresh water becme less accrding t the passage?
      A. Wasting and plluting water.B. Drinking t much water.
      C. Grwing t many plants.D. Building mre factries.
      34. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
      A. Ways t use water.B. Prblems f water.
      C. Imprtance f water.D. Ways t save water.
      35. What can we infer frm the passage?
      A. We can live withut water fr many days.
      B. Prtecting water is very necessary fr us.
      C. All animals get clean water easily.
      D. Peple dn’t need t cllect rainwater.
      【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了水对地球上所有生物的重要性,列举了水在日常生活、农业、工业等方面的用途,并指出当前存在的水资源浪费与污染问题,最后呼吁人们节约用水、保护水资源。
      【32题详解】
      根据原文第二段“Farmers need plenty f clean water t grw vegetables, rice and ther crps.”可知,农民用水是为了种植庄稼。
      【33题详解】
      根据原文第三段“Hwever, many peple still waste a lt f water... What’s wrse, sme factries pur dirty and harmful water directly int rivers, making the water seriusly plluted. As a result, fresh clean water is becming less and less n the Earth.”可知,浪费水和水污染是导致淡水减少的原因。
      【34题详解】
      第三段先提到人们日常浪费水的行为,再说明工厂排污导致水污染,最后指出淡水越来越少,整体围绕水资源面临的问题展开。
      【35题详解】
      根据原文最后一段“It is high time fr us t save and prtect every drp f water... Saving water is saving ur wn life.”可推知,保护水资源对我们来说非常必要。A选项与原文“All living things depend n water t stay alive”矛盾;C选项与原文“Even small insects and wild animals lk fr clean water”暗示的“并非所有动物都能轻易获得干净水”不符;D选项与原文“cllect rainwater t water flwers”矛盾。
      D
      Nwadays, mre and mre peple enjy riding bikes in their free time. Riding bikes is nt nly a fun and relaxing sprt but als a green and healthy way t travel arund. It brings many clear advantages t ur persnal life and the whle envirnment.
      First, riding bikes prduces n air pllutin at all. It helps make the air fresher and cleaner in cities. Unlike cars and buses, bikes burn n il and send ut n harmful smke r gas. Secnd, it is really gd fr ur physical health. When we ride, we exercise ur legs, heart and bdy balance. It can make us strnger, mre active and full f energy every day. Third, it helps us save much mney. We dn’t need t pay fr gas, parking fees r expensive traffic tickets.
      T encurage mre peple t ride bikes, many cities are building special and safe bike lanes. Mre wrkers and students chse t ride bikes t wrk r schl every day. It helps slve heavy traffic jams and makes cities less crwded and nisy. Sme peple even plan lng bike trips t different places t enjy the beauty f nature.
      Hwever, we must fllw strict traffic rules when riding n the rad. We shuld always wear helmets t prtect ur heads. It is quite dangerus t ride t fast, listen t lud music r lk at phnes n the way. Remember that safety always cmes first.
      Riding bikes is becming a ppular lifestyle arund the wrld. It is friendly t bth peple and the envirnment, and it leads us t a better and greener life.
      36. What is the advantage f riding bikes?
      A. It uses much il.B. It makes the air clean.
      C. It csts a lt f mney.D. It brings heavy traffic.
      37. What shuld we d t keep safe when riding?
      A. Ride very fast.B. Listen t lud music.
      C. Wear helmets.D. Run red lights.
      38. What des the underlined wrd “advantages” prbably mean?
      A. Bad things.B. Gd pints.
      C. Great dangers.D. Persnal habits.
      39. What can we infer frm the passage?
      A. Bike rads are nt useful.
      B. Riding bikes is a green chice.
      C. N ne likes riding bikes nw.
      D. Cars are better fr the envirnment.
      40. What is the best title fr the passage?
      A. Ways t Keep Safe
      B. Special Traffic Rules
      C. Riding Bikes fr a Better Life
      D. Hw t Slve Traffic Prblems
      【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了骑自行车的多种好处,包括环保、健康、省钱等,并强调了骑行时的安全规则,指出骑行是一种绿色、健康且受欢迎的生活方式。
      【36题详解】
      第二段指出“First, riding bikes prduces n air pllutin at all. It helps make the air fresher and cleaner in cities.” 这直接说明骑自行车能让“空气变清洁”,因此选B。
      【37题详解】
      第四段明确指出“We shuld always wear helmets t prtect ur heads.” 说明骑行时为了安全应“戴头盔”,因此选C。
      【38题详解】
      第一段提到“It brings many clear advantages t ur persnal life and the whle envirnment.”,随后第二段具体列举了无污染、有益健康、省钱等好处,因此advantages在此意为“好处,优点”,对应Gd pints。
      【39题详解】
      第一段说骑行是“a green and healthy way”,第二段讲无污染,第五段说“friendly t bth peple and the envirnment”,因此可以推断出“骑自行车是一种绿色选择”。其他选项与原文相反或文中未提及。
      【40题详解】
      全文围绕骑自行车带来的个人健康、环境保护、省钱以及安全注意事项展开,最后一段总结“leads us t a better and greener life”,因此最佳标题为“骑行让生活更美好”,即“Riding Bikes fr a Better Life”。
      第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
      Nwadays, nline learning has becme an imprtant part f students’ daily study. It is ppular amng bth middle schl students and yung learners. With a cmputer, a tablet r a smart phne, students can take different kinds f classes nline easily at hme, in libraries r even n the way.
      Online learning has several clear advantages. First, it saves much time and energy. Students dn’t need t travel t schl r training centers, s they can spend mre time n their lessns and hbbies. Secnd, it is very cnvenient. They can pause, replay r watch the vides again if they dn’t understand the knwledge well. Third, there are rich and clrful learning resurces nline. Students can chse lessns frm excellent teachers acrss the cuntry and learn what they truly need.
      Hwever, nline learning als brings sme prblems. Sme students spend t much time playing games r watching vides instead f studying. Withut teachers’ direct guidance, a few students may lse interest in learning quickly. Staring at the screen fr a lng time als des great harm t students’ eyesight and makes them feel tired easily.
      T make nline learning mre effective, students shuld make a clear study plan and fllw it strictly. They shuld keep away frm meaningless games and fcus n their lessns. It is als helpful t take shrt breaks and d eye exercises during lng nline classes. When used in a right way, nline learning can really help students imprve their study and develp gd learning habits.
      41. What can students take with a cmputer r a smart phne?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      42. Hw many advantages f nline learning are mentined?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      43. What may happen t sme students withut teachers’ direct guidance?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      44. What shuld students d t make nline learning mre effective?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      45. What can yu d t make yur nline study better?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】41. They can take different kinds f classes nline.
      42. Three. 43. They may lse interest in learning quickly.
      44. They shuld make a clear study plan and fllw it strictly, keep away frm meaningless games, fcus n their lessns, and take shrt breaks r d eye exercises.
      45. I will fcus n my lessns and take shrt breaks in time. (合理即可)
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲了在线学习的优缺点,以及学生如何使在线学习更有效的建议。
      【41题详解】
      第一段“With a cmputer, a tablet r a smart phne, students can take different kinds f classes nline easily at hme, in libraries r even n the way.”原文信息,可直接提取答案。
      【42题详解】
      第二段“”原文信息,可直接提取答案。
      【43题详解】
      第三段“Withut teachers’ direct guidance, a few students may lse interest in learning quickly.”原文信息,可直接提取答案。
      【44题详解】
      最后一段“T make nline learning mre effective, students shuld make a clear study plan and fllw it strictly. They shuld keep away frm meaningless games and fcus n their lessns. It is als helpful t take shrt breaks and d eye exercises during lng nline classes.”原文信息,可直接提取答案。
      【45题详解】
      开放性题目,合理即可。参考答案I will fcus n my lessns and take shrt breaks in time.
      第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
      补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      ( Lucy and Tm are talking abut the cming hliday plan.)
      A: Hi, Tm! Yu lk s excited. What’s yur plan fr the hliday?
      B: I will g t Hebei with my family.
      A: Hebei is full f interesting places and delicius lcal fd. ________46________
      B: We plan t visit Shijiazhuang and Chengde first.
      A: ________47________
      B: Yes! I can’t wait t try the famus lcal snacks there.
      A: ________48________
      B: We will als visit the Chengde Muntain Resrt. It’s great and famus.
      A: ________49________
      B: Fr abut five days. Then we’ll cme back hme.
      A: ________50________
      B: Thank yu! I will shw yu phts when I’m back.
      【答案】46. Which cities are yu ging t visit?
      47. Are yu ging t taste any lcal fd?
      48. What ther places will yu visit?
      49. Hw lng will yu stay there?
      50. Have a gd time!/Enjy yurself!/Have fun!
      【解析】
      【导语】这段对话围绕 Tm 的河北假期计划展开。
      【46题详解】
      此处需要一个问句承接下文答句“We plan t visit Shijiazhuang and Chengde first.”,答句回答了计划去的城市,因此问句应询问将要参观哪些城市,用“Which cities are yu ging t visit?”。
      【47题详解】
      此处需要一个问句承接下文答句“Yes! I can’t wait t try the famus lcal snacks there.”,答句为肯定回答,且提到了当地小吃,因此问句应询问是否打算品尝当地食物,用“Are yu ging t taste any lcal fd?”。
      【48题详解】
      此处需要一个问句承接下文答句“We will als visit the Chengde Muntain Resrt.”,答句回答了还会去的其他景点,因此问句应询问还将会参观其他哪些地方,用“What ther places will yu visit?”。
      【49题详解】
      此处需要一个问句承接下文答句“Fr abut five days.”,答句回答了停留的时长,因此问句应询问将要在那里待多久,用“Hw lng will yu stay there?”。
      【50题详解】
      此处需要一句祝福语承接下文答句“Thank yu! I will shw yu phts when I’m back.”,对方要去旅行,应表达祝福,“Have a gd time! / Enjy yurself! / Have fun!”都符合。
      第五部分 写作(满分15分)
      书面表达
      51. S Near, S Beautiful—Cme t Tangshan n Weekends
      这么近,那么美,周末到河北——走进唐山
      词数:80-100词
      写作要点:
      1. near Beijing & Tianjin, easy t get t
      2. beautiful places: Nanhu Park, etc.
      3. delicius lcal fd
      4. clean and lively city
      5. relax and have fun
      S Near, S Beautiful—Cme t Tangshan n Weekends
      Tangshan is a wnderful city in Hebei Prvince. It is clse t Beijing and Tianjin, with cnvenient transprtatin.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      范文:
      S Near, S Beautiful—Cme t Tangshan n Weekends
      Tangshan is a wnderful city in Hebei Prvince. It is clse t Beijing and Tianjin, with cnvenient transprtatin. Yu can get here by train r car easily.
      There are many beautiful places t visit, such as Nanhu Park, where yu can enjy the lake view and green trees. The city is clean and lively, with fresh air and friendly peple.
      Yu can als taste delicius lcal fd like chessbard cakes and rasted chicken. On weekends, yu can relax, g bating r take a walk alng the streets. There is always smething fun t d.
      Cme t Tangshan and enjy a relaxing weekend. Yu will lve it!
      【解析】
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:说明文/宣传类文章,以一般现在时和祈使句为主
      明确要点:靠近北京天津、交通便利、美景(南湖公园等)、美食、城市特点(干净、有活力)、放松娱乐
      确定人称:第二人称(yu)为主
      注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,需涵盖所有要点
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:介绍唐山的地理位置和交通优势
      主体段:介绍美景、美食及城市特点
      结尾段:发出邀请,呼吁周末来唐山放松
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:地理位置与交通
      地理位置:clse t Beijing and Tianjin/in Hebei Prvince等
      交通便利:cnvenient transprtatin/get here by train r car easily等
      要点二:美景
      景点举例:Nanhu Park/the lake view/green trees等
      其他景点:beautiful parks/histric sites等
      要点三:美食
      美食举例:chessbard cakes/rasted chicken/lcal snacks等
      要点四:城市特点
      城市描述:clean and lively/fresh air/friendly peple等
      要点五:放松娱乐
      活动建议:relax/g bating/take a walk/d smething fun等
      要点六:邀请呼吁
      邀请表达:Cme t Tangshan/enjy a relaxing weekend/yu will lve it等
      Time:
      hld the cntest n ________
      Place:
      held in the schl ________
      Clthes:
      wear schl ________
      Tpic:
      a ________ life (speech tpic)
      Actin:
      ________ yur name t the teacher
      Club Name
      Time
      Activities
      What Yu Need
      Music Club
      Wednesday afternn
      Singing, playing the pian, music shws
      Lve music
      Sprts Club
      Friday afternn
      Basketball, running, ball games
      Sprts clthes
      Reading Club
      Saturday mrning
      Sharing bks, reading talks
      Favrite bks
      Art Club
      Sunday afternn
      Drawing, paper-cutting, picture shws
      Painting tls

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