译林版七年级英语下册期中复习讲义 现在进行时表将来（计划安排）含答案

这是一份译林版七年级英语下册期中复习讲义 现在进行时表将来（计划安排）含答案，文件包含百校二B道法试卷pdf、百校二B道法答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、现在进行时表将来的用法
当句子中有明确的将来时间状语（如 tmrrw, next week, this evening, at 6:00 等），且谓语动词是表示位置移动或趋向的动词时，可用现在进行时表示按计划即将发生的动作。这种用法比 will 和 be ging t 更口语化，强调计划性和确定性。
常用动词：cme（来），g（去），leave（离开），arrive（到达），start（开始），begin（开始），fly（飞），travel（旅行），mve（移动），return（返回），meet（见面），see（看望），have（进行，如have a meeting），take（搭乘）等。
二、句型结构
肯定句： 主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词 + 将来时间状语.
否定句： 主语 + am/is/are + nt + 现在分词 + 将来时间状语.
一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 将来时间状语?
特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 将来时间状语?
例句：
He isn't cming t the party tnight. (他今晚不来参加派对了。)
Are yu ging t the cncert tmrrw? (你明天去听音乐会吗？)
When is she leaving fr Shanghai? (她什么时候动身去上海？)
三、与一般将来时的区别
注意：不是所有动词都能用现在进行时表将来。只有表示位置移动或计划安排类的动词可以。静态动词（如 knw, like, want）不能这样用。
四、常见时间状语
与现在进行时表将来连用的时间状语包括：tmrrw, the day after tmrrw, next week/mnth/year, this evening/afternn, tnight, sn, in + 时间段, at + 具体时间等。
五、易错点与温馨提示
⚠️ 常见错误：
• 误：I am want t g hme tmrrw. 正：I am ging hme tmrrw. (want不是位置移动动词)
• 误：She is cme t visit us next week. 正：She is cming t visit us next week. (漏掉-ing)
• 注意：现在进行时表将来时，句中必须有明确的将来时间状语，否则会被理解为正在进行的动作。
? 典型例题（答案与题目已逐题核对）
1. (单选) — What are yu ding? — I'm busy. I ________ fr Beijing tmrrw.
A. leave B. left C. am leaving D. will leaving
2. (填空) My sister ________ (cme) back frm Shanghai next Friday.
3. (改错) The train is arrive at 6:00 p.m. tmrrw. (找出错误并改正)
4. (翻译) 今晚我们要去看电影。
________________________________________________
5. (单选) — ________ yu ________ t the party tnight? — Yes, I am.
A. D; g B. Are; ging C. Will; g D. Did; g
分层实战演练
A组 · 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I ________ (leave) fr Shanghai tmrrw mrning.
2. They ________ (cme) t see us this weekend.
3. The bus ________ (arrive) at the statin in ten minutes.
4. We ________ (have) a class meeting this afternn.
5. She ________ (fly) t Hng Kng next Mnday.
6. My parents ________ (meet) me at the airprt tmrrw.
7. He ________ (nt g) t the party tnight because he is busy.
8. ________ yu ________ (take) the train r the plane t Beijing?
B组 · 单项选择
1. — What are yur plans fr the weekend? — I ________ my grandparents.
A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. have visited
2. The plane ________ at 8:00 tmrrw mrning.
A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. left
3. — ________ yu ________ t the library this afternn? — Yes, I need t return sme bks.
A. D; g B. Will; ging C. Are; ging D. Did; g
4. My uncle ________ frm Lndn next week. I will pick him up.
A. returns B. is returning C. returned D. return
5. — Mm, smene is calling. — I knw. I ________ it.
A. answer B. am answering C. will answer D. answered
6. We ________ a picnic this Sunday. Wuld yu like t jin us?
A. have B. are having C. had D. will have
7. The meeting ________ at 2:00 p.m. Dn't be late.
A. starts B. is starting C. started D. start
C组 · 句型转换
1. She is ging t leave fr Beijing tmrrw. (改为现在进行时表将来)
She ________ ________ fr Beijing tmrrw.
2. They will cme t the party tnight. (改为现在进行时表将来)
They ________ ________ t the party tnight.
3. I am meeting my friend at the statin. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ my friend at the statin.
4. He is flying t Lndn next week. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ t Lndn next week?
5. The train is arriving in five minutes. (对划线部分提问，划线部分 in five minutes)
________ ________ is the train arriving?
D组 · 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我明天下午要去看医生。
I ________ ________ the dctr tmrrw afternn.
2. 他们今晚什么时候离开？
When ________ they ________ tnight?
3. 火车半小时后到达。
The train ________ ________ in half an hur.
4. 我们下周日要去野餐。
We ________ ________ a picnic next Sunday.
5. 她今晚不来参加聚会了。
She ________ ________ t the party tnight.
E组 · 短文填空（用所给动词的适当形式填空）
Dear Diary,
I'm s excited! My family and I ________ (1) (g) n a trip t Hangzhu tmrrw. We ________ (2) (take) the high-speed train at 8:00 a.m. My dad ________ (3) (drive) us t the statin. My mm ________ (4) (pack) the bags right nw. My little sister ________ (5) (nt cme) with us because she has schl. She ________ (6) (stay) at my aunt's huse. We ________ (7) (visit) the West Lake and ________ (8) (try) sme lcal fd. I ________ (9) (buy) sme gifts fr my friends. I can't wait!
参考答案
典型例题：
1. C 2. is cming 3. is arrive → is arriving 4. We are ging t the cinema this evening. / We are seeing a film tnight. 5. B
A组填空：
1. am leaving 2. are cming 3. is arriving 4. are having 5. is flying 6. are meeting 7. is nt ging 8. Are; taking
B组单选：
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C (临时决定用will) 6. B 7. B
C组句型转换：
1. is leaving 2. are cming 3. am nt meeting 4. Is; flying 5. Hw sn
D组完成句子：
1. am seeing 2. are; leaving 3. is arriving 4. are having 5. is nt cming
E组短文填空：
1. are ging 2. are taking 3. is driving 4. is packing 5. is nt cming 6. is staying 7. are visiting 8. trying 9. am buying例句
中文释义
说明
I am leaving fr Beijing tmrrw.
我明天将动身去北京。
按计划离开
She is cming t see us next Sunday.
她下周日要来看我们。
按计划来访
The train is arriving in five minutes.
火车五分钟后到达。
按时刻表
We are having a meeting this afternn.
我们今天下午要开一个会。
预定安排
He is flying t Lndn next week.
他下周将飞往伦敦。
行程安排
时态
用法侧重点
常用动词
例句
现在进行时表将来
强调按计划、安排即将发生，通常有具体时间或行程
位置移动动词、趋向动词
We are leaving at 7:00.
will / be ging t
表示主观意愿、预测、临时决定或一般将来事实
几乎所有动词
I will help yu. / It's ging t rain.