2025-2026学年江苏省南通市海门中学高一（下）学情调研英语试卷（4月份）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年江苏省南通市海门中学高一（下）学情调研英语试卷（4月份）-自定义类型，共44页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Are yu planning a trip with yur fur-legged cmpanin？Here are fur pet-friendly htels in the United Kingdm where bth yu and yur furry friend will feel welcme.
Sentry Mead
Sentry Mead is a quiet and beautiful htel with czy rms and many nice bks，hmemade snacks，and even a chice f pillws.Water sprts ptins like sailing and surfing are available at the nearby beach.Dgs are greeted with a fd bwl at the dr and are allwed in almst every area，except the bar.The htel als prvides blankets and tasty treats t make them feel at hme.
N.Twenty 9
N.Twenty 9，lcated in Nrflk，has a lively style.Each large and bright rm is named after a famus persn frm mvies r music.Dg guests receive a welcme gift including a treat，a blanket，and even a small bathrbe.A spa shwer in the garden serves t wash the sand ff yur pets after playing n the beach befre yu bth relax in the bar.
Mayfair Twnhuse
Lcated in Lndn，Mayfair Twnhuse is stylish，with decratins inspired by the writer Oscar Wilde.Puppies are ffered a feeding bwl and a fun ty ball during their stay.Next t the htel is Green Park，a great place fr casual walks，and yur pet can jin yu in the bar fr a refreshing "Pawsecc".
Halfway Bridge
Halfway Bridge is a quiet inn in Suth Dwns Natinal Park.Guests can stay in a pet-friendly rm that pen nt a garden.Yur friend can als enjy a sausage breakfast，special treats，and a water bwl at the bar t satisfy their thirst.
1.Which htels might be favured by a seaside lver？______
A. Sentry Mead and N.Twenty 9.
B. Halfway Bridge and Mayfair Twnhuse.
C. Sentry Mead and Halfway Bridge.
D. N.Twenty 9 and Mayfair Twnhuse.
2.What's special abut Halfway Bridge？______
A. A histrical inn with award-winning cuisine.
B. A luxury spa htel ffering pls fr pets.
C. A mdern htel in a busy shpping area.
D. A peaceful stay in a scenic setting.
3.Where can yu mst likely find this passage？______
A. Cuntry Huse LifestyleB. Glbal Htel Management
C. UK Histry & HeritageD. Pets & Getaways Mnthly
B
When Clara tk ver her grandfather's Brklyn bkshp in 2018，the first thing she remved wasn't the utdated stcks，but the WiFi ruter.Regulars prtested.A lawyer threatened t transfer his ＄500 mnthly cffee budget elsewhere. "Bks deserve the same undivided attentin we demand frm lvers，" she tld me，plishing the brass cunter her grandfather installed in 1967.
Her stubbrnness seemed self-destructive as stres arund them clsed dwn.Yet smething unusual happened.By 2020，the shp had becme an unfficial sanctuary （庇护所）.Teenagers sprawled n Persian carpets with Dstevsky，their phnes frgtten in backpacks.A retired judge started hsting Saturday petry circles where participants recited verses frm memry — a practice Clara called "brain tatting."
The pandemic shuld have been their death knell.Instead，when Clara launched "Survival Bundles" （handpicked bks with handwritten ntes），rders pured in frm tech executives exhausted by Zm.A Silicn Valley CEO admitted these were the first physical bks he'd tuched since graduate schl. "We're starving fr texture，" Clara nted，wrapping parcels in recycled paper.
Last winter，I fund her battling a new threat.A prperty develper had purchased their building，tripling the rent vernight.What unflded next culd fill a nvel：custmers rganized prtests n the sidewalk；the judge represented them fr free；even the lawyer wh nce threatened t leave funded their legal defense.
In the curt，Clara quted Melville： "We cannt live nly fr urselves.A thusand fibers cnnect us." The judge — her petry circle regular — prnunced the rent increase unreasnable.Nw their shp displays this judgment alngside signed first editins，prf that sme bnds still resist digital disruptin.
4.What made Clara's apprach t running the bkshp special？______
A. Catering t the needs f custmers.
B. Intrducing mdern technlgy.
C. Fcusing n rare bk cllectins.
D. Priritizing full cncentratin.
5.What des the underlined phrase "death knell" in paragraph 3 mean？______
A. A mment f celebratin.B. A desperate cry fr survival.
C. An event marking the end.D. A sudden pprtunity fr grwth.
6.Why is the lawyer mentined again in paragraph 4？______
A. T shw his cntradictry behavir.
B. T illustrate the cntent f a nvel.
C. T stress the mass supprt Clara received.
D. T explain the difficulty Clara came acrss.
7.What can we learn frm the stry？______
A. Prfit-driven decisins may lead t unexpected utcmes.
B. Cmmunity and human cnnectin can navigate mdern challenges.
C. Technlgy is harmful t traditinal businesses and shuld be avided.
D. Small bkshps are bund t encunter many threats in the digital age.
C
When we are yung，we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerus animals.We might be scared f them because they are big and pwerful.As we get lder，hwever，we learn that smetimes the mst dangerus animals are als the smallest animals.In fact，the animal that kills the mst peple is ne that yu are familiar with：the msquit.
While it may seem that all msquites are biters，this is nt actually the case.Male msquites eat plant nectar.On the ther hand，female msquites feed n animal bld.When a female msquit bites a human being，it transmits（传播） saliva int the bld.This saliva may r may nt cntain a deadly disease.The result f the bite can be minr r as serius as death.
Because a msquit can bite many peple in its life，it can carry deadly diseases frm ne persn t anther very easily.Mre than 700 millin peple becme sick frm these diseases every year.At least 2 millin f these peple will die frm these diseases.
In sme husehlds，msquit nets are placed ver beds t prtect peple against being bitten.Msquites have many natural enemies like bats，birds，dragnflies，and certain kinds f fish.Bringing mre f these animals int places where msquites live might help t cut dwn the number f msquites in that area.This is a natural slutin，but it des nt always wrk very well.Msquites can als be killed with pisns r sprays.But these sprays may als harm ther plants r animals.
Althugh msquites may nt seem as scary as larger，mre pwerful animals，they are far mre dangerus t human beings.But things are changing.It is highly likely that ne day scientists will find a way t keep everyne safe frm msquites and the diseases they carry.
8.Why des the passage mentin dangerus animals like tigers and sharks？ ______
A. T cmpare different animals.
B. T lead int the tpic abut msquites.
C. T shw hw dangerus tigers and sharks are.
D. T shw peple's misunderstanding f dangerus animals.
9.What can we learn abut msquites？ ______
A. Female msquites might transmit diseases t humans.
B. The saliva f female msquites cntains deadly diseases.
C. Male msquites and female msquites have the same eating habits.
D. Mre than 700 millin peple die frm the diseases carried by the msquites.
10.What's paragraph 4 mainly abut？ ______
A. Scientists are making effrts t kill msquites.
B. Sme useful measures are taken t kill msquites.
C. There is n perfect slutin t the msquit prblem.
D. Msquites' natural enemies culd prtect human beings.
11.What's the authr's attitude twards the future f slving the msquit prblem？ ______
A. dubtfulB. psitiveC. unclearD. negative
D
Anyne wh has taken a frmal test knws that writing an article in 20 minutes r less takes serius brain pwer.Using artificial intelligence （AI） wuld certainly lighten the mental lad.But as a recent study by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy （MIT） suggests，that help may cme at a cst.
Over the curse f a series f essay-writing perids，students wrking with as well as withut an AI chatbt had their brain activity measured.Acrss the bard，the AI users shwed markedly lwer brain activity in areas cnnected with creative functins and attentin.
Whether AI will leave peple's brains weak in the lng term remains an pen questin.Researchers behind this study have stressed that further wrk is needed t build a causal link between increased AI use and weakened brains.After all，the study had a tiny sample size and fcused n a single narrw task.
Mrever，generative-AI tls clearly seek t lighten peple's mental lads，as many ther technlgies d.Cncerns abut this kind f fflading aren't new.As lng ag as the 5th century BC，Scrates was quted as cmplaining that writing is nt "a ptin （神药） fr remembering，but fr reminding".Calculatrs spare cashiers frm cmputing a bill.Navigatin apps remve the need fr map- reading.And yet few wuld argue that peple are less able as a result.
There is little evidence t suggest that letting machines deal with users' mental tasks changes the brain's ability t think.But the wrry is that generative AI allws ne t fflad a thught prcess.And nce the brain has develped a taste fr fflading，it can be a hard habit t kick.As ne user put it， "I rely s much n AI that I dn't think I'd knw hw t slve certain prblems withut it. "
The technlgy is s yung that，fr many tasks，the human brain is still the sharpest tl in the tlkit.But in time peple will have t judge whether its wider benefits can cver cgnitive （认知） csts.If strnger evidence appears that AI makes peple less smart，will they care？
12.What des paragraph 3 emphasize abut the MIT study？______
A. The steps it fllwed.B. The limitatins in its design.
C. The purpse it has achieved.D. The cnclusin it has drawn.
13.Accrding t Scrates，what negative result culd writing have？______
A. Peple wuld avid using reminders.
B. Peple wuld stp thinking independently.
C. Peple wuld rely less n their wn memry.
D. Peple wuld care less abut the spken wrd.
14.What pint d the user's wrds in paragraph 5 mean？______
A. AI can change users' mental ability.
B. AI is nt able t slve every prblem.
C. AI is nt widely available t the public.
D. AI can encurage users' mental laziness.
15.What can be a suitable title fr the text？______
A. Will AI Make Yu Stupid？
B. Hw AI lets Yu Offlad Tasks？
C. Why AI Affects Yur Thinking Abilities？
D. Is AI a Mental Shrtcut Yu Can Easily Quit？
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Fun Facts Abut the English Language The English language is spken by millins f peple wrldwide and is famus fr its many curisities.Frm unusual spelling rules t surprising vcabulary，it ffers learners bth fun and challenges.
Hundreds f new wrds are added t dictinaries every year.In 2020 alne，mre than 500 were included in Merriam-Webster.（1）______ This shws that language grws tgether with them.
Letters als play curius rles."E"is by far the mst cmmn，appearing in abut 11% f all wrds.It ccurs in "the，"the mst used wrd，and in verbs like "be."（2）______ With s many appearances，it is naturally the mst typed letter n keybards.
Prnunciatin brings even greater challenges.The cmbinatin "ugh，"fr example，can be prnunced in ten different ways.In ne sentence-"A rugh-cated，dugh-faced，thughtful plughman strde thrugh the streets f Scarbrugh"—all f them appear.（3）______ These irregularities remind learners that English spelling has never been fully unified.
Culture adds mre surprises.The United States，fr instance，has never declared English its fficial natinal language，even thugh it dminates daily life.（4）______ This shws that a language's influence depends mre n practice than n law.
English cntinues t evlve.Dictinaries expand every year，ld wrds gain new meanings，and learners everywhere adapt t its changes.（5）______
A.That is why "E"is called the king f letters.
B.Such a fact may surprise many language learners.
C.This mix f rules and exceptins puzzles learners.
D.The letter"E"is mainly used in specific writing.
E.These examples shw hw English language affects culture.
F.New wrds ften reflect culture，science，and technlgy.
G.As a result，English stays ne f the mst active languages in histry.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Juliette and I knew each ther seven years ag thrugh the freign exchange rganised by ur schls.We started as pen friends — the (21) ink and paper kind.The letters intrduced us t each ther and a new (22) .
When we eventually met (23) I felt like we were already friends.We shared s many interests and (24) became clse.We wrte t each ther abut ur lives，ur dreams，and ur (25) .We (26) writing letters even when the internet became ppular.We (27) hurs n each letter，making sure ur wrds were sincere.
Years later，we still keep in tuch.I (28) thught ur friendship wuld end，but it has grwn strnger.We have (29) s many wnderful memries tgether.Even thugh we live far apart，ur friendship remains (30) .It teaches me that true cnnectin is abut care and respect，nt abut hw (31) yu are.
I will always (32) the jy f receiving and writing letters.It is a (33) that will last a lifetime.I am s (34) t have Juliette as my friend.Our (35) is ne f the mst valuable things in my life.
21.A. trueB. realC. clearD. actual
22.A. lifeB. schlC. cuntryD. city
23.A. in persnB. in publicC. in secretD. in advance
24.A. hweverB. therefreC. besidesD. instead
25.A. wrriesB. successesC. failuresD. hpes
26.A. stppedB. cntinuedC. startedD. cnsidered
27.A. tkB. cstC. spentD. paid
28.A. neverB. everC. evenD. still
29.A. createdB. frgttenC. lstD. missed
30.A. strngB. weakC. distantD. clse
31.A. farB. nearC. lngD. shrt
32.A. shareB. enjyC. avidD. regret
33.A. feelingB. thughtC. memryD. habit
34.A. srryB. luckyC. angryD. wrried
35.A. friendshipB. messageC. cnnectinD. memry
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36. The Frbidden City，als (1) （ call） the Palace Museum，is ne f the greatest ancient buildings in the wrld.It (2) （ build） mre than 600 years ag during the Ming Dynasty.Fr 500 years，it was hme (3) 24 emperrs.
Tday，the Frbidden City is very ppular with (4) （ visit） frm all ver the wrld.Every year，millins f peple cme (5) （ see） its beautiful palaces and gardens.It is nt nly a place f histrical imprtance (6) als a centre f culture and art.
Many f the buildings inside have been (7) （ careful） restred t keep their riginal beauty.There are als thusands f precius treasures n shw， (8) tell stries f China's lng histry.
In recent years，the Palace Museum has used mdern technlgy (9) （ attract） mre yung peple.Online exhibitins make it pssible fr peple t enjy the beauty f the Frbidden City withut (10) （ g） there.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm对中国传统文化很感兴趣，他来信询问你校最近举办的"传统文化节"活动情况。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.活动时间与地点；
2.活动内容（如书法、剪纸、传统乐器等）；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm，
I'm glad t hear yu're interested in Chinese traditinal culture.
________
Yurs，
Li Hua
38. Last summer，my family and I decided t visit a small muntain village that my grandparents nce lived in.My parents tld me that it was a peaceful place with green muntains and clear rivers.We prepared a lt f fd and clthes fr the villagers，wh still lived a simple life.
The rad t the village was nt easy.We drve fr hurs alng winding rads.When we were getting clse，we saw many lvely farms and frests.The villagers were preparing fr a traditinal festival.They were very friendly and prmised t shw us arund.
Paragraph 1：
The next mrning，we set ff early fr the muntain village.____
Paragraph 2：
When we arrived，we were warmly welcmed by the villagers.____
1~3.【答案】A、D、D
4~7.【答案】D、C、C、B
8~11.【答案】B、A、C、B
12~15.【答案】B、C、D、A
16~20.【答案】F、A、C、B、G
21~35.【答案】B、C、A、B、A、B、C、A、A、A、B、B、C、B、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
called
【小题2】
was built
【小题3】
t
【小题4】
visitrs
【小题5】
t see
【小题6】
but
【小题7】
carefully
【小题8】
which
【小题9】
t attract
【小题10】
ging
37.【答案】Dear Tm，
I'm glad t hear yu're interested in Chinese traditinal culture.Our schl held the Traditinal Culture Festival last Friday in the schl hall.
All the students tk an active part in it.There were many activities，such as calligraphy，paper-cutting and traditinal music shws.We watched wnderful erhu and guzheng perfrmances，which deeply impressed everyne.Sme students even wre Hanfu t experience ancient culture，and they lked really elegant.
I really enjyed the festival.Nt nly did it make us relaxed but als it helped us learn mre abut ur traditinal culture.Hpe yu can cme t experience it yurself ne day.
Yurs， Li Hua
38.【答案】 The next mrning，we set ff early fr the muntain village.The fresh air and beautiful green muntains made us relaxed.Alng the way，we saw clear rivers and lvely farm animals.My parents tld me stries abut their childhd in the village.I was s excited that I culdn't wait t arrive.
When we arrived，we were warmly welcmed by the villagers.They gave us lcal fruit and tea.Sme children shwed us arund their huses and the ld trees.In the evening，we jined their festival party，singing and dancing tgether.It was such a wnderful and unfrgettable trip.