高考英语二轮-必记一词多义与熟词生义清单(抢分清单)(原卷版)
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这是一份高考英语二轮-必记一词多义与熟词生义清单(抢分清单)(原卷版),共7页。
必记一词多义/熟词生义
一. 写出下列句子黑体单词的熟词生义
1.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷听力)The peple wh put the signs in their yards created a real hmewners assciatin t address climate change in their cmmunities.
address:熟义: n. 地址;演讲 文章义:__________
2.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解A)Here's the breakdwn f the emissins in 2018 fr different mdes f transprt.
breakdwn: 熟义: n. 故障;垮掉 文章义:__________
3.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解A) Batteries are energy - efficient and electric cars can plug int existing systems and services.
plug: 熟义: n. 插头 文章义:__________
4.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解A)The fuels fr transprt need t be nt just green, cheap and pwerful, but als lightweight and safe enugh t be carried arund.
green: 熟义: adj. 绿色的 文章义: __________
5.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解A)frtunately, analyses suggest that renewables are up t the task.
up t: 熟义: prep. (数目上)达到,忙于……,由…… 决定 文章义:__________
6.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解B)I fund myself wndering just hw my students, wh 'd created these peple, knew their subjects s well.
subject: 熟义:n. 科目 文章义:__________
7.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解B)7. The results were staggering. The students tk n diverse tpics and turned in stries, 10 t 20 pages each, with characters that bradened my view and tuched my heart.
staggering: 熟义:adj. 摇晃的;蹒跚的 文章义:__________
8.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解B)They culd have written pages n the necessity f cmputers, but writing, in and f itself, simply didn't strike them as imprtant.
strike: 熟义:v. 打击;罢工;撞击 文章义:__________
9.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解B)When the final bell rang in June, I walked away with a yearbk full f messages abut writing's mst pwerful significance - the ability t cnnect peple, t put us in anther's skin, t teach us what it means t be human.
skin: 熟义:n. 皮肤 文章义:__________
10.(2025新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解C)Jane Jacbs called n her mayr(市长) t champin "New Yrk as a decent place t live, and nt just rush thrugh." Similar campaigns ccurred in Australia in the late 1960s and 1970s as well.
champin:熟义:n. 冠军;优胜者 文章义:__________
二. 语法填空
(2025新高考Ⅱ卷)I was brn and raised in Cleveland, Ohi in the United States. Yet nw, I live in the cuntryside f Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, 56 bamb and tea bushes(灌木) grw wild in the muntains, chickens are always free-range, and 57 (center) heating desn't exist.
Nthing in my life befre prepared me 58 this ne-and t be sure, the first time l came here I never imagined I wuld ever feel cmfrtable in this area. But it's amazing hw yu can adapt 59 learn in a new envirnment. Over time, I've fund 60 (I) feeling extremely at hme here. And in the prcess, I've experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent(香味)” f freshly sunned clthes 61 (be) ne f them.
Grwing up, my family and ur neighbrs never used cltheslines t dry clthing. denying me the chance 62 (discver) ne f the great wnders f sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clthes fr an entire day. The sun-dried clthes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks t the 63 (absent) f smg and plenty f blue sky 64 (afternn) with lts f fresh air.
If yu've never experienced the “sunshine scent” frm a sheet r shirt 65 (leave) t sun fr a day, well, yu're missing ut n ne f life's wnders.
重点词汇
1. ________ v. 存在
2. ________ v. 适应
3. ________ n. 过程
4. ________ v. 使干燥
5. ________ v. 发现
6. ________ adj. 新鲜的
7. ________ n. 床单
8. ________ v. 否认
9. ________________久而久之
10. ________________有时
熟词生义
raise 熟词:v. 举起,提高 文章义:v. ________
派生词
1. cmfrt v. & n. 宽慰,舒服→________ adj. 舒服的
2. extreme adj. 极其的→________ adv. 极其
3. amaze v. 使惊讶→________ adj. 令人惊奇的
合成词
1. clth+ line = clthesline n. ________
长难句分析
1. Nthing in my life befre prepared me fr this ne - and t be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I wuld ever feel cmfrtable in this area.
分析:这是一个并列复合句,由连词and连接两个分句。前一个分句中,Nthing是主语,in my life befre是________修饰Nthing,prepared是谓语,me是宾语,fr this ne是________;后一个分句中,the first time I came here是________从句,其中I came here是定语从句修饰the first time,I是主语,never imagined是谓语,I wuld ever feel cmfrtable in this area是________。
句意:我以前的生活经历从未让我为这样的生活做好准备——而且可以肯定的是,我第一次来到这里时,从未想过自己会在这个地方感到自在。
2. Grwing up, my family and ur neighbrs never used cltheslines t dry clthing, denying me the chance t discver ne f the great wnders f sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clthes fr an entire day. 分析:本句中Grwing up是现在分词短语作________,my family and ur neighbrs是主语,never used是谓语,cltheslines是宾语,t dry clthing是________,denying me the chance t discver ne f the great wnders f sunshine是现在分词短语作________,其中t discver ne f the great wnders f sunshine是________修饰chance,破折号后面的内容是对ne f the great wnders f sunshine的解释说明。
句意:在成长过程中,我的家人和邻居们从不用晾衣绳晾衣服,这让我失去了发现阳光一大奇妙之处的机会——晒了一整天衣服后那甜甜的“阳光香味”。
一. 写出下列句子黑体单词的熟词生义
1. Ca and Wu als cllected garbage alng the rad which wanders alng thrugh the hills, in rder t prmte envirnmental prtectin.
wander:熟义:n. 闲逛 文章义:__________
2.(原创) In Denmark, peple stand n chairs and jump ff in unisn as the clck strikes midnight, literally leaping int the new year.
strike:熟义:v. 罢工 文章义:__________
3. In the last three years, my brther has fifteen wrkers in his emply in his cmpany.
emply:熟义:v. 雇佣,运用 文章义:__________
4. Yu can’t lk directly int the strng light; yu’ve gt t shade yur eyes frm/against it.
shade:熟义:n. 阴凉处 文章义:__________
5. We all wndered why that big cuntry waged war against the small ne despite lacking resurces.
wage:熟义:n. 工资 文章义:__________
6. Peple all ver the wrld was campaigning t save Brazil’s rainfrest frm explitatin.
campaign:熟义:n. 活动 文章义:__________
7. We are ging t make French tast and chicken prridge tmrrw mrning.
tast:熟义:v. 为……干杯 文章义:__________
8. Dn’t wrry, I have arranged fr my brther t wind my ld watch at hme. (A. 转动 B. 给……上发条)
wind:熟义:n. 风 文章义:__________
9. Diplmats nw expect the missin t be much less ambitius. (A。艰巨的 B. 巨大的)
ambitius:熟义:adj. 雄心的,有抱负的 文章义:__________
10. Offered the psitin f chairman, Smith declined, preferring t keep his current jb. (A. 下降 B. 婉言拒绝)
decline:熟义:v. 下降 文章义:__________
二. 阅读理解
A
The gradual return f the private buyer t the new car market helped t push up sales as number plates changed in March.
Mst car buyers in March als changed their preferences fr vehicle types, with a particular fcus n hw the vehicles are pwered. Electric vehicles, including fully electric cars and hybrids, are gaining significant ppularity. Sales f petrl cars nw accunt fr less than half f the market. While the gvernment plicymakers have pushed peple t buy fully electric zer-emissin(排放) cars, many cnsumers appear t chse hybrids instead, which are partly battery-pwered but als carry petrl engines. With the grwing ppularity, the sales f hybrids nw are n the rise. Here is the pie chart illustrating the sales prprtin f vehicle types in March 2025.
Sales f fully electric cars hit a new mnthly recrd, up t abut 69,000 in March 2025, yet their market share drpped t just ver 20% fr the first quarter, as the ppularity f hybrids grew even faster. That is a crucial number, because car makers have t sell 28 percent f their cars as zer-emissin mdels in 2025 r face fines f up t £15,000 fr every car they fail t sell t meet the gvernment’s requirement.
Nick, an analyst in the lcal aut industry, believes electric car sales are being artificially increased, mainly because car makers are cutting prices just t hit their sales targets. Meanwhile, many peple rushed t buy cars befre a new tax n expensive cars started this week.
“Car makers remain cmmitted t the market decarbnisatin (碳减排) that the cuntry and the envirnment demand but we need sustained grwth, nt a shrt-term bubble (泡沫) driven by unsustainable discunting and drivers rushing t avid higher taxes,” said Nick. He als believed that the gvernment plicymakers shuld cnsider the “natural demand” fr electric cars.
1. What was the percentage f electric vehicles sales in March 2025?
A. 19%. B. 45%. C. 28%. D. 20%.
2. What is the majr reasn fr the increase in electric car sales accrding t Nick?
A. A new tax n cars. B. The change f number plates.
C. The reductin f car prices. D. Plicies pushing fr electric cars.
3. What will Nick agree with abut the gvernment’s electric car plicy?
A. Ignring the decarbnisatin. B. Strengthening the discunting plicy.
C. Taking the market needs int accunt. D. Setting a lwer zer-emissin sales standard.
B
Once living in ur backyards, many pets — fr better and fr wrse — have nw becme spiled “fur babies”, enjying cnstant attentin, special treatment, and cmfrts nce reserved fr human babies. Many see this as harmless fun, but the increasing tendency t treat pets as “children” can have severe health and welfare cnsequences fr the animals invlved.
The pet-t-fur-baby evlutin can be attributed t many things, including veremphasis n the human-animal bnd, ignrance f animals’ bilgical needs, irresistible cnsumerism and shwing ff. The principal causes and utcmes f fur babyism have intensified and spread glbally. Evidence fr this is inescapable and ges beynd the availability f clthes fr birthdays, festivals and s n. Strllers, jewellery, nappies, nail plish, birthday cakes and shes are nw available fr the mdern fur baby, as are “gld standard” veterinary(兽医的) treatments.
The adverse health effects f fur babyism are well dcumented. Take strllers fr dgs: while ptentially useful fr animals with disabilities, their veruse in ther dgs can lead t weakening f muscles, jint damage and besity. Restricting the fur baby’s mvement limits its natural ability t explre, mark territry and interact with envirnmental features, such as thers f its species, leading t fear and anxiety.
Given these ptential health and welfare risks, ne wuld expect veterinary experts t take a leading rle in ppsing the “fur baby” phenmenn. Oddly, attitudes amng veterinarians vary widely — sme criticize the trend while thers supprt it and even prfit frm it. The latter is trubling because ver-treatment may further harm animal welfare withut necessarily imprving health. Owners’ lve fr their pets is understandable, but must be balanced by priritizing the animals’ interests. What is far less acceptable is the vet wh cashes in n an wner’s misguided lve fr their pet t cnduct unnecessary, painful and expensive tests and prcedures n an animal that cannt give its permissin.
All caregivers shuld reflect n the suffering that may arise when animals are treated inapprpriately: that is, as children rather than dgs r cats. And vets chasing the fur baby trend shuld knw better.
4. Which example best illustrates fur babyism?
A. Training pets t fllw basic cmmands.
B. Taking pets t the vet nly when they are ill.
C. Celebrating pets’ birthday with a special treat.
D. Prviding pets with daily fd and clean water.
5. What des the underlined wrd “adverse” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Lasting. B. Negative. C. Surprising. D. Significant.
6. Why d sme vets supprt the “fur baby” trend?
A. They value the bnd with animals. B. They prfit frm the pet-spiling craze.
C. They shw cncern fr animal welfare. D. They think pets shuld be treated as kids.
7. What might the authr agree with?
A. All veterinary treatments are unnecessary fr fur babies.
B. The fur baby trend will sn disappear with vets’ ppsitin.
C. Peple’s lve fr pets shuld be based n animals’ real needs.
D. Pet-wner relatinship shuld be weakened t avid fur babyism.
三. 阅读理解七选五
Exams are mre than just scre cards; they ffer a chance t learn abut yur study habits and knwledge gaps. 1 Taking time t reflect can turn yur results int a tl fr prgress, helping yu d better in future tests.
Start by ging thrugh yur exam paper carefully. Lk at bth the questins yu gt right and wrng. Fr incrrect answers, think abut why yu missed them — was it because yu didn’t understand the tpic, made a careless mistake, r were shrt f time? Mre imprtantly, pay clse attentin t yur teachers’ cmments. 2
Writing dwn yur thughts can help srt ut mixed feelings and clarify key pints. 3 Fr example, yu felt rushed r cnfident, and yu fund which study methds seemed t wrk befre the test. By nting them dwn, yu can better recgnize what wrks well and what needs imprvement fr future exams. This prcess helps yu cnnect yur perfrmance with yur preparatin.
4 Yu may find that yu ften struggle with certain questin types r specific tpics. Based n this, adjust yur study plan — spend mre time reviewing weak areas and practice with similar questins t build cnfidence.
Pst-exam reflectin desn’t mean fcusing t much n mistakes. 5 Acknwledge what yu did well t keep yur mtivatin up, and turn insights frm mistakes int cnsistent actin. By making reflectin a regular habit, yu’ll becme a mre effective learner, avid similar mistakes, and feel mre prepared fr the next challenge.
A. Actually, it’s abut yur grwth frm them.
B. Yu may find repeated errrs in yur ntebk.
C. Estimate the time yu spent studying fr the exam.
D. What they say can pint ut areas yu might have missed.
E. Yu must have experienced sme impressins during the exam.
F. When yu get yur exam paper back, dn’t just lk at yur scre.
G. Lking fr patterns in yur mistakes is key t meaningful imprvement.
四. 完形填空
Fresh ut f cllege, my husband and I started ur life tgether. Withut secure emplyment, we struggled by, 1 challenged. Frm time t time, the 2 t purchase a huse smeday emerged, but it was just a wild dream. The idea f assuming a mrtgage (贷款) had n appeal, s we didn’t dare t take any 3 .
During ne f ur weekend utings, by chance, we 4 a “Fr Sale” sign advertising a waterfrnt prperty. Still, with ur 5 funds, we were cnflicted: Shuld we seize this chance despite the uncertainty? After 6 all the factrs thrughly, we remained 7 , s we turned t Steve’s uncle, Je, fr advice. Je was an accmplished, kindhearted man whse pinin we 8 .
“G and pursue whatever makes yur life rich right nw. Dn’t 9 , r yu will never get the curage t try anything new. Just ask yurself this: Will I 10 it later if I walk away nw?” Having spent a lng, struggling sleepless night 11 ur ptins, we made a dwn payment the next day. That 12 gave us the curage t take n a bigger prject thereafter. Tw years later, we used the prperty as cllateral(抵押) t start a small business that we had 13 and made a great frtune.
Uncle Je’s 14 n matters f risk did teach us a gd lessn: When yu have nthing t 15 , a risk t pursue yur dreams makes it a wrthy gal.
1. A. ecnmicallyB. academicallyC. visuallyD. intellectually
2. A. requestB. agreementC. desireD. necessity
3. A. riskB. suggestinC. turD. interview
4. A. selectedB. carriedC. missedD. sptted
5. A. adequateB. limitedC. additinalD. vital
6. A. hlding backB. signing frC. reflecting nD. putting aside
7. A. indecisiveB. expressiveC. respnsiveD. impatient
8. A. interpretedB. cmprehendedC. dubtedD. valued
9. A. refuseB. hesitateC. cmplainD. hurry
10. A. regretB. identifyC. clarifyD. evaluate
11. A. changingB. defendingC. spreadingD. weighing
12. A. mistakeB. experienceC. experimentD. missin
13. A. ignredB. sldC. expectedD. handled
14. A. attemptB. wisdmC. restrictinD. reliance
15. A. hideB. dC. lseD. ffer
五. 语法填空
At a DJ party in Shanghai, a grup f peple danced t the infectius beat f a sng ppular amng yung peple wrldwide. But these dancers were nt typical partygers — they were all ver 50. The event 1 (rganize) by Just Begin Life Club, a cmmunity which helps retirees expand their scial circles, embrace new experiences, and transitin 2 (smth) int the next phase f their lives.
Funded in 2023 and based in Shanghai, the club primarily serves peple ver 50. Interestingly, it is run by tw yung entrepreneurs(企业家) brn in 3 1980s and 1990s, respectively.
“Last year marked the rise f the ‘silver ecnmy’, with many new business 4 (mdel) emerging,” a yung entrepreneur explained. “But Just Begin Life is Shanghai’s first club-style service fr senirs.” The “silver ecnmy” refers t 5 (ecnmy) activities catering t the needs f the elderly, including prducts and services 6 (design) fr their lifestyles.
Befre 7 (launch) the club, the tw yung entrepreneurs cnducted extensive research. They fund that while many prducts fr senirs fcus n health, there is a nticeable gap in services, 8 supprt the mental and emtinal well-being f active retirees in their 50s and 60s — many f whm remain physically and mentally sharp.
Just Begin Life aims 9 (bridge) that gap. The club’s activities g 10 the typical lw-energy ptins ften assciated with lder adults. Instead, they ffer engaging and dynamic experiences like jazz dance, English cnversatin meet-ups, and DJ parties.
单词
一词多义/熟词生义
1. address
n. 地址;演讲 v. 设法解决;处理;对付 。
2. senir
adj. 中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的
n. 级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员
3. breakdwn
n. 故障;垮掉;(对庞杂信息的)分类,分析,明细 。
4. gal
n. 目标;进球得分
5. individual
n. 个人adj. 单独的,个别的
6. character
n. 品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字
7. junir
adj. 地位(或级别)低的;青少年的 n. 职位较低者;青少年运动员
8. fcus
n. 焦点,重点 vt. & vi. 集中
9. tip
n. 指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费
10. aim
n. 目的,目标 vi. & vt. 力争做到;目的是;针对
11. material
n. 材料;素材 adj. 物质的,实际的;客观存在的
12. hst
n. 主人;东道主;主持人 vt. 主办;主持
13. tugh
adj. 艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的
14. ptential
n. 潜力;可能性 adj. 潜在的,可能的
15. challenge
n. & vt. 挑战;质疑
16. advance
n. 进步,进展;前进,行进 vt. & vi. 发展,进步
17. equal
adj. 相等的;平等的;相当的 n. 同等的人(物) linking v. 与……相等 vt. 比得上
18. balance
vt. 同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n. 均衡,平衡;平衡能力
19. base
vt. 以……为基础(依据) n. 根据;基础;基底;总部
20. prfessinal
adj. 职业的,专业的 n. 专门人员,专业人士
21. alarm
n. 闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器 vt. 使惊恐,使害怕
22. attract
vt. 吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)
23. ptin
n. 可选择的事物,选择;选修课
24. sht
vi. & vt. (使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影
25. spt
n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所 vt. 看见
26. target
n. (攻击的)目标,对象;靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标;面向
27. view
n. 看法;视线;景色 vt. 把……视为;观看
28. expert
n. 专家,行家 adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的
29. accunt
n. 账户;描述;解释 vt. 认为是,视为
30. rent
n. 租金 vi. & vt. 租用;出租
31. figure
n. 数字;人物;体形,身材
32. perate
n. 手术;运转,操作
33. flat
n. 公寓 adj. 平坦的;瘪了的
34. scene
n. (戏剧等)场;场面,片段;地点,现场;景象,风光
35. nrmal
adj. 正常的,一般的 n. 常态,通常标准
36. stress
n. 精神压力,紧张;强调 vt. 强调,着重
37. press
vt. & vi. 催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推 n. 报章杂志,报刊
38. secure
adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt. 获得,得到;保卫
39. graduate
vi. & vt. 毕业 n. 毕业生
40. vlunteer
vi. & vt. 主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做 n. 志愿者
41. perfrm
vt. 做,履行;表演 vi. 工作,运转;表演
42. give ut
分发;用完,耗尽
43. medium
n. 传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具 adj. 中等的,中号的
44. sight
n. 视野;视力;看见
45. case
n. 具体情况,事例;案件;容器
46. trick
vt. 欺骗,欺诈 n. 诡计,花招;戏法
47. quality
n. 品德,素质;质量;特征 adj. 优质的,高质量的
48. measure
vt. 估量,判定;测量 n. 措施;衡量
49. escape
vi. & vt. 逃脱,躲避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘 n. 逃离,逃脱
50. cmpany
n. 陪伴,做伴;公司
51. riginal
adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的 n. 原件,原稿
52. crwd
n. 一伙人,一帮人;人群 vt. 挤满,使拥挤 vi. 聚集;挤,涌
53. recver
vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态 vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制
54. judge
vt. & vi. 评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为 n. 法官;裁判员
55. suffer
vi. 受苦,受折磨;变差 vt. 遭受,蒙受
56. explde
vi. 爆炸;(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发 vt. 使爆炸
57. benefit
n. 优势,益处,成效 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于
58. respect
vt. 尊重,尊敬 n. 尊敬,敬意;重视;方面
59. cmfrt
vt. 宽慰,抚慰 n. 舒服;安慰
60. failure
n. 失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障
61. plastic
adj. 可塑的;塑料的 n. 塑料
62. functin
vi. 起作用,正常工作,运转 n. 作用,功能,职能
63. attack
n. 发作;攻击;抨击 vt. & vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击
64. cntent
n. 内容;目录 adj. 满意的
65. type
n. 类型,种类 vt. & vi. 打字
66. sheet
n. 一张(纸);床单,被单;薄片
67. apprach
n. 方法;接近,靠近 vt. 接近,靠近;处理
68. lecture
n. 讲座,演讲;教训,训斥 vi. 开讲座,讲课 vt. 指责,训斥
69. award
n. 奖,奖品,奖金 vt. 授予,给予
70. title
n. 名称,标题;称号;职位名称
71. fancy
adj. 复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的 vt. 想要,想做;倾慕
72. narrw
adj. 狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的 vt. & vi. (使)窄小,缩小
73. wave
vi. & vt. 挥手,招手;挥舞 n. 海浪;大量涌现
74. attach
vt. 认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上
75. adapt
vt. 改编,改写;使适应 vi. 适应
76. classic
n. 经典作品,名著 adj. 经典的;古典的
77. cure
n. 药物,疗法;治疗 vt. 治好
78. bat
n. 蝙蝠;球棒,球板 vt. & vi. 用球棒(板)击球
79. range
n. (变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列
80. tissue
n. (人、动植物细胞的)组织;(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾,手巾纸
81. update
vt. 使现代化,更新;向……提供最新信息 n. 最新消息
82. curt
n. 球场;法院,法庭;宫廷
83. psitin
n. 处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位
84. master
n. 大师,能手;主人 vt. 精通,掌握;控制
85. assume
vt. 假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露
86. tend
vi. 往往会;趋向 vt. 照看
87. average
adj. 平均的;普通的;n. 平均数;平均水平;v. 平均为;计算出……的平均数
88. admit
v. 承认; 准许进入(或加入); 接纳;可容纳
89. band
n. 乐队,乐团;一伙,一帮;带,箍
90. twist
vi. & vt. 扭转,转动;使弯曲;曲折 n. 转动;转折;曲折处
91. march
vi. 齐步走,前进;游行示威 n. 游行示威;行进
92. current
n. 水流,潮流;电流;思潮 adj. 当前的;通用的
93. stuff
n. 东西,物品;活儿,话 vt. 填满,装满;把……塞进
94. chain
n. 链子,链条;一系列;连锁店 vt. 用锁链拴住
95. hnur
n. 尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉 vt. 尊重,尊敬;给予表扬;信守
96. duty
n. 责任,义务;上班,值班;职责;税
97. srt
n. 种类,类别 vt. 整理,分类;妥善处理
98. tear
n. 眼泪,泪珠 vt. & vi. (tre, trn)撕裂,撕碎
99. prmte
vt. 促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升
100. bserve
vt. 遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝
101. settle
vi. & vt. 定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置
102. launch
vt. 使(船)下水;开始从事,发动 n. 上市;发射,发起
103. feature
n. 特色,特征 vt. 以……为特色,是……的特征
104. issue
n. 重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期 vt. 宣布,公布
105. mean
adj. 吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的 v. 意味,打算
106. stage
n. 舞台;阶段;步骤 vt. 上演,举办
107. appeal
vi. 有吸引力;申诉;呼吁 n. 吸引力;申诉;呼吁,恳求
108. reflect
vt. & vi. 反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思
109. transprt
vt. 运输,运送 n. 交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输
110. mass
n. 大量;团,块,堆;一大群 adj. 大批的,广泛的
111. living
adj. 活着的,活的;在使用的 n. 生计,谋生;生活方式
112. track
vt. & vi. 跟踪,追踪 n. 足迹,踪迹;小道;轨道;跑道;路线
113. chief
n. 首领,最高领导人 adj. 主要的;首席的
114. prtest
vi. 反对,抗议 vt. 反对;坚持声称,申辩 n. 抗议,反对
115. prfit
n. 利润,收益;好处 vi. & vt. 获益,得到好处
116. prcess
n. 过程,进程;步骤,流程 vt. 加工,处理
117. branch
n. (政府或机构)部门;分部;树枝;支流;分支
118. fficial
n. 官员,要员 adj. 公务的;正式的,官方的
119. apply
v. 应用;申请;涂;有关;运用
120. signal
vi. & vt. 发信号,示意;标志 n. 信号,暗号;标志;信号灯
121. rll
n. 名单;卷;一管;翻滚 vi. & vt. 翻滚,滚动;翻身;卷起
122. supply
n. 补给,补给品;供应;供应量,储备 vt. 供应,供给,提供
123. staff
n. 全体职工;管理人员 vt. 在……工作,任职于
124. slide
n. 幻灯片;降低;滑行;山崩 vi. & vt. 滑行;逐渐陷入
125. fld
n. 洪水,水灾;大量 vi. & vt. 淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满
126. bar
酒吧;小馆子;吧台;条,块;栏杆;障碍 vt. 封;阻挡;阻止
127. pwer
n. 电,电力;权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量
128. sharp
adj. 灵敏的;锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的;强烈的
129. bet
vi. & vt. (用……) 打赌;(与……) 打赌; vt. 敢说;确信n. [C] 打赌;赌金
130. cmment
n. 议论,评论;批评,指责 vi. & vt. 表达意见
131. access
n. 机会,权利;入径,通道 vt. 到达,进入;使用
132. deliver
vt. 递送,传送;发表,宣布;交出; 助产,接生
133. instant
adj. 立即的,立刻的;方便的 n. 瞬间,片刻;某一时刻
134. appreciate
vt. 欣赏,赏识;感谢
135. take ff
脱下;飞机起飞;在某段时间休假;开始成功
136. bring up
提出,呕吐;抚养,养育;教育
137. extract
n. 提取物;选录 vt. 提取;选录;取出;设法得到
138. experiment
n. 实验,试验;尝试,实践 vi. 做试验,进行实验;尝试
139. trial
n. 试用,试验;审讯,审判;考验 vi. & vt. 测试,试验
140. cnduct
vt. & vi. 组织,实施;指挥;引导;举止
141. charge
vt. & vi. 充电;收费;控告;谴责;使……承担责任;使充满
n. 收费;控告;谴责;掌管
142. credit
n. 赞扬,认可;信用 vt. 存入金额;把……归于
143. favur
vt. 较喜欢;偏袒;有助于 n. 帮助,好事;赞同;偏袒
144. permit
vt. & vi. 允许,准许,许可;使有可能 n. 许可证
145. pay ff
A. 还清(债务) B. 取得成功,获得好的结果 C. 解雇,遣散
146. refer t
v. 查阅,参考;谈到,提及;指的是
147. slice
n. 薄片,片;部分,份额 vt. 把……切成片;切开,割破
148. flavr
n. 味,味道;特点,特色 vt. 给……调味,加味于
149. native
n. 出生于某国(或某地)的人;本地人
adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的;土产的
150. digest
vt. & vi. 消化;领会,理解 n. 摘要,文摘
151. lwer
vt. 降低,减少;把……放低,使……降下
adj. 下面的;在底部的;低洼的
152. cycle
n. 循环;自行车,摩托车 vi. 骑自行车
153. plain
adj. 朴素的,简单的;清楚的 n. 平原
154. delicate
adj. 精致的,精细的,精密的;易损的,易碎的,脆弱的
155. assciatin
n. 联想,联系;协会,社团;联合,交往
156. mild
adj. 温和的;温柔的; 温暖的,暖和的; 轻微的;不严重的; 味淡的;不浓
157. accmpany
vt. 陪同,陪伴;伴随,与……同时发生;为……伴奏
158. essence
n. 本质,精髓;香精,精油
159. strike
突然想到;撞,碰;打;突击;罢工;划(火柴) n. 罢工;袭击;击,打
160. tast
n. 吐司,烤面包片;干杯,祝酒 vt. 为……干杯;烤;取暖
161. wage
vt. 开始,发动 n. (通常指按周领的)工资,工钱
162. campaign
n. (宣传)活动,运动;战役
vt. & vi. 发起运动,参加活动
163. wind
v. 蜿蜒,迂回;上发条;缠绕 n. 风,气流
164. decline
n. 衰退,衰落,减少,下降
vi. & vt. 减少,下降,衰退,衰落;谢绝
165. expse
vt. 暴露,显露;揭露,揭穿;使遭受;使接触
166. emply
vt. 运用,使用;雇用;利用(时间、精力等)
167. grasp
n. 理解,领会;抓紧,握紧,控制;能力所及
vt. 抓紧;领会,理解
168. cmplex
adj. 复杂的,难懂的
n. 建筑群;复合体;情结
169. reward
vt. 奖励,奖赏 n. 奖励,回报;悬赏金
170. advcate
vt. 拥护,支持,提倡
n. 拥护者,支持者;辩护律师
171. claim
n. 声明,宣称;所有权;索赔
vt. 宣称,声称;要求;索取;获得
172. cast
投射;向……投以(视线、笑容等);投,抛;选派角色 n. 全体演员;投,抛
173. we
vt. 欠(情);欠(债);归功于;归因于
174. debt
n. 人情债,情义,恩情;借款,欠款,债务
175. representative
adj. 典型的,有代表性的
n. 典型人物,代表性人物;代表
176. trap
vt. 使落入险境;卡住,绊住 n. 陷阱,罗网;圈套;困境,牢笼
177. release
vt. 发布;释放;松开;发泄 n. 释放;发行;排放,泄漏
178. bark
vi. (狗)吠叫 vt. 厉声发令 n. (狗)吠声;短促响亮的人声;树皮
179. munt
vi. 逐步增加 vt. 攀登,爬上 n. 山
180. witness
vt. & vi. 是发生……的时间(或地点),见证;目击;作证;是……的迹象
n. 目击者,见证人;证人
181. chart
n. 图表;海图;(the charts)排行榜
vt. 记录;制订计划;绘制区域地图
182. spnsr
vt. 赞助;主办;为慈善活动捐款;资助
n. 赞助商;为慈善活动捐款的人
183. critical
adj. 批评的,批判性的;关键的;危急的
184. tailr
vt. 专门制作,定做 n. 裁缝
185. absrb
v. 吸收v. 理解,掌握v. 吸引,使专心v. 吞并
186. jint
adj. 联合的,共同的 n. 关节;接合处
187. rank
vi. & vt. 属于某等级,把……分等级;排列,使排成行
n. 地位,级别;等级;排,列;军衔
188. fellw
adj. 同类的,同情况的,同伴的 n. 同辈,同类;男人,家伙
189. relay
n. 接力赛 vt. 转发(信息、消息等);播放,转播
190. amateur
n. 业余运动员,业余爱好者;生手,外行 adj. 业余的
191. handle
vt. 处理,应付;控制,操纵 n. 把手,拉手;柄
192. demnstrate
vt. 表现,表露;证实,证明;示范,演示 vi. 游行示威
193. limit
n. 限度,限制;限额,限量;界限
vt. 限制,限定;限量,减量
194. wrestle
vi. & vt. 奋力对付,努力处理;摔跤
195. cntract
vt. 感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约) n. 合同,合约
196. means
方法,方式;财富,钱财
197. fundamental
adj. 十分重大的,根本的;基础的,基本的
n. 基本规律,根本法则,基础
198. pace
n. 发生的速度,节奏;步速;快节奏
vt. & vi. 来回踱步,走来走去;确定速度,调整节奏
199. characteristic
n. 特征,特点 adj. 典型的,独特的
200. withdraw
脱离(社会),不与人交往;(使)撤回;(使)退出;停止提供
201. patent
n. 专利,专利证书 adj. 有专利的,受专利保护的
202. fuel
vt. 增加,刺激;给……提供燃料 n. 燃料
203. switch
vi. & vt. 转变;交换;调班 n. 开关,闸;转变,改变
204. abuse
vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂
205. affect
vt. 影响;侵袭,使感染;深深打动
206. relate
vi. & vt. 联系,使有联系;叙述,讲述
207. adjust
vt. & vi. 调整,调节;适应,习惯;整理
208. evidence
n. 证据,证明;物证,人证 vt. 证明,表明
209. arise
v. 起床 v. 由……引起 . v. 起身 v. 出现
210. capacity
n. 领悟(或理解、办事)能力;容量,容积;职位,职责;生产量
211. pse
vt. 造成,产生;提问,质询 vi. 摆好姿势 n. 姿势
212. spy
vi. 从事间谍活动 vt. 突然看见 n. 间谍
213. mnitr
vt. 监视,跟踪调查;监听 n. 显示屏;监测器;班长
214. highlight
n. 最好(或最精彩)的部分 vt. 突出,强调;使醒目
214. cntemprary
adj. 当代的,现代的;属同时期的,同一时代的 n. 同代人,同辈人
215. initial
adj. 最初的,开始的 n. 首字母
216. finance
n. 财政,金融;资金;财力,财务管理 vt. 提供资金
217. cmmit
vt. 犯(罪);承诺,保证;花(钱或时间) vi. 全心全意投入,忠于
218. urge
vt. 敦促,催促;大力推荐,竭力主张;驱赶,鞭策 n. 冲动,强烈的欲望
219. engage
vt. & vi. 吸引住(注意力、兴趣);雇用,聘用;与……建立密切关系
220. sample
vt. 尝,品尝,体验;抽样检验 n. 样本,样品;取样
221. distinct
adj. 截然不同的,有区别的,不同种类的;清楚的,清晰的
222. brder
n. 国界,边界 vi. & vt. (与……)接壤
223. dt
vt. 遍布;使布满,点缀;加点 n. 点
224. unfld
vi. & vt. 开花;展开,打开;展示,展现
225. minrity
n. 少数民族,少数群体;少数,少数人
226. manner
n. 方式,方法;举止;行为方式;礼貌;礼仪
227. bther
vt. 使烦恼,使担心;花费时间精力(做某事);打扰
vi. 花费时间精力(做某事) n. 麻烦,困难
228. discipline
vt. 严格要求(自己);惩罚;训练 n. 训练,纪律;行为准则;自制力
229. shelter
n. 躲避处;避难所 n. 居所;住处 n. 保护;掩蔽;庇护
vt. 掩蔽;为……提供避难所vi. 躲避;避难
230. ccupy
vt. 占用,使用;居住;占领,侵占;使忙于
231. assistant
n. 助手,助理;助教;售货员 adj. 辅助的;助理的;副的
232. lg
n. 航海日志,正式记录;原木 vi. & vt. 伐木
233. lad
vt. & vi. 装上,装入 n. 负载;承载量;大量
234. dismiss
vt. 不予考虑,对……不屑一提;去除,摒除;解雇;解散
235. pack
vt. & vi. 塞进,挤进;装(箱),收拾;打包;包装
n. 包,包裹;小盒,小包
236. unifrm
n. 制服;队服 adj. 一致的,统一的
237. hatch
vt. 密谋,策划;使孵出 vi. 孵化;孵出
238. plt
n. 阴谋;故事情节 vi. & vt. 密谋
238. shift
n. 改变,转移;轮班 vi. & vt. (使)移动,(使)转移;改变
239. acknwledge
vt. 承认(权威、地位);承认(属实);(公开)感谢
240. adpt
vt. 采用,采取;表决采纳;领养,收养 vi. 领养,收养
241. ruin
vt. 毁坏,毁灭;使破产 n. 毁坏;破产;(pl. )废墟
242. ban
vt. 明令禁止,取缔;禁止做某事 n. 禁令
243. reserve
n. 自然保护区;储备 vt. 预订;预留;保留
244. submit
vt. & vi. 提交,呈递;屈服
245. embrace
vt. & vi. 欣然接受;包含;拥抱
246. anchr
n. 锚;给以安全感的人(或物) vi. & vt. 抛锚;使固定
247. wire
vt. 给(某人)打电报;接通(电源) n. 金属丝;电线;铁丝网
248. criminal
n. 罪犯 adj. 犯法的,犯罪的;刑事的;不道德的
248. frgive
原谅,宽恕;免除(债务)
249. wrap
vt. 包,裹,用……缠绕 n. 披肩,围巾;包裹材料
250. bw
n. 蝴蝶结;弓 vi. 鞠躬;低(头)
251. inncent
adj. 无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的,纯真的 n. 无辜者,单纯的人
252. keen
adj. 热衷的,渴望的;喜爱;灵敏的;敏锐的
253. gain
vt. & vi. 获得;增进,增长;(从……中)受益 n. 好处,利益
254. gesture
n. 手势,姿势;姿态,表示 vt. & vi. 做手势,用手势表示
255. crrespnd
vi. 类似于;相一致,符合;通信
256. accent
n. 口音,腔调;重音;着重点,强调 vt. 着重,强调,突出
257. cntest
n. 比赛,竞赛;争夺,竞争 vt. 争取赢得;争辩,就……提出异议
258. suit
vt. 满足需要;相配,合身 n. 套装,西装,西服
259. apprve
vt. & vi. 赞成;批准,通过(计划、要求等)
260. slip
vi. 滑倒;滑落;溜;陷入 n. 差错;纸条;滑跤
261. labur
n. 劳工;劳动,(尤指)体力劳动;分娩期,分娩
vi. 努力做;干苦力活
262. gear
vt. 使适合于 n. 排挡,齿轮,传动装置
263. plug
vt. 补足,供给;堵塞,封堵 n. 插头,插座
264. premier
adj. 最著名的,最成功的,第一的 n. 首相,总理
265. hire
vt. & vi. 聘用,雇用;租用 n. 新雇员;租借
266. swing
使)改变;(使)摆动,摇摆 n. 改变;摆动;秋千
267. label
n. 标签;(不恰当的)称谓 vt. 贴标签于;(尤指不公正地)把……称为
268. prfile
n. 概述;形象;侧面轮廓 vt. 概述,写简介
269. cnvey
vt. 表达,传递;传送,运送
270. firm
adj. 强有力的,坚决的;坚固的;坚定的;牢固的 n. 商行,公司
271. perate
vt. 操作,使运行 vi. 运转,工作;经营,营业
272. superir
adj. 更好的,占优势的 n. 级别(或地位、职位)更高的人
273. cncrete
adj. 确实的,具体的;有形的,实在的 n. 混凝土
274. blank
adj. 空白的 n. 空白处,空格
275. bjective
adj. 客观的;客观存在的;宾格的 n. 目标,目的
276. register
vt. & vi. 登记,注册 n. 语体风格,语域;登记表
277. abstract
adj. 抽象的,纯理论的 vt. 把……抽象出,提取
278. mtr
adj. 机动车的,汽车的 n. 发动机,马达
279. drill
vt. & vi. 培训,训练;钻(孔) n. 练习,训练;钻,钻头
280. plish
vt. & vi. 修改,润饰;擦光,磨光
n. 抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛
281. presentatin
n. 幻灯片演示;提交,授予;展示会;演出
282. subscribe t
同意,赞成;订购,订阅;捐赠,捐款
283. curtain
窗帘;门帘;帷幕;覆盖物
284. green
绿色的;环保的
285. up t
prep. (数目上)达到,忙于……,由…… 决定 生义为
prep. 胜任…… 的,有能力完成(任务)
286. subject
n. 科目 生义为 n. 臣民;表现对象;绘画(或拍摄)题材;接受试验者
287. place
n. 地点;位置;场所;放置;安放; v. 发出(订单);订购
288. reject
v. 拒绝(提议、请求等); v. 剔除;拒收(不合格产品)
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