2026高考英语专题复习之历年真题精选汇编（学生版）_专题十七　完形填空——记叙文、夹叙夹议文

这是一份2026高考英语专题复习之历年真题精选汇编（学生版）_专题十七　完形填空——记叙文、夹叙夹议文，共6页。试卷主要包含了A. htel B，A. stre B，A. cvered B，A. fees B，A. mve B，A. warning B，A. Cnfused B，A. visits B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
My husband and I had just sld ur huse and we were busy 41 the belved hme ur family had spent 23 years filling up. We had decided n key items fr the 42 we were mving t in twn，dnated what we culd，and rented a place t 43 ur suppsedly imprtant bjects. That left a huse still 44 with things that，while nt particularly 45 ，didn’t belng in a landfill(垃圾填埋场)．
I tk a picture f the vase and psted it nline，fr $10. A cuple f messages came in，ne wanting additinal 46 ，anther asking fr a price cut. As ur 47 day drew near，I settled n a new price($0) and repsted it. The 48 ：“I hate this vase. Maybe yu wn’t. ” In an instant，a wman raced int my huse and left happily with the vase.
49 ，I psted mre. My daily psts and the 50 I received became a precius ray f light in the chas f my huse. Each exchange prvided a chance t 51 the landfill and t please anther persn I might nt therwise have 52 .
I sit in my apartment tday，lving each f the 53 that share ur small space. I take 54 in knwing that，smewhere nearby，smene is 55 smething that culdn’t cme with us.
41．A. painting ver B．lking arund
C．emptying ut D．pulling dwn
42．A. htel B．ffice
C．cttage D．apartment
43．A. stre B．display
C．sell D．repair
44．A. cvered B．decrated
C．stuffed D．equipped
45．A. cnventinal B．valuable
C．cmplicated D．tlerable
46．A. fees B．phts
C．receipts D．mdels
47．A. mve B．pay
C．market D．wrk
48．A. warning B．request
C．descriptin D．reply
49．A. Cnfused B．Interested
C．Disappinted D．Encuraged
50．A. visits B．reprts
C．advice D．mney
51．A. remve B．spare
C．find D．check
52．A. investigated B．recgnized
C．encuntered D．recmmended
53．A. giveaways B．psts
C．cntributins D．belngings
54．A. jy B．part
C．care D．time
55．A. anticipating B．appreciating
C．delivering D．withdrawing
(2025·全国二卷)
Evelyn Dnhue is a 65-year-ld grandma. She nly started t 41 seven years ag after having a 42 call. She’d been struggling with eating disrders and health issues，which 43 led her t getting surgery. After that experience，she knew that she needed t make a 44 . Determined t turn her life arund，Ms Dnhue began t wrk ut and fllw a 45 lifestyle，befre discvering a 46 fr weightlifting.
Since setting ut n the jurney，the 47 lver has nt nly managed t 48 an impressive set f muscles—but als a huge fllwing n scial media.
The well-liked grandma regularly psts wrkut cntent，explaining there’s n 49 thers can’t lk this gd. She said it was all dwn t sme key aspects.
“Hld n：Cnsider failure as a 50 t success and never give up. Stick t yur plan，” she said. “ 51 thers：Lift thers up n yur jurney. Success is sweeter when 52 . ” She previusly explained that “yu d nt need t have an amazing bdy t exercise . . . the 53 is t feel gd，nt lk gd. ”
Ms Dnhue used t be laughed at fr being t ld t wrk ut，but she has prved the 54 wrng in the best pssible way and has indeed becme an 55 fr many scial media users.
41．A. write B．travel
C．exercise D．recver
42．A. gdwill B．timeut
C．lng-distance D．wake-up
43．A. nrmally B．ultimately
C．suddenly D．autmatically
44．A. change B．frtune
C．wish D．deal
45．A. risky B．traditinal
C．cmfrtable D．healthy
46．A. demand B．secret
C．passin D．cure
47．A. peace B．fitness
C．fun D．nature
48．A. grw B．cntrl
C．activate D．relax
49．A. need B．chice
C．reasn D．difference
50．A. green light B．rad blck
C．passing mark D．stepping stne
51．A. Help B．Cnsult
C．Fllw D．Frgive
52．A. accepted B．shared
C．expected D．celebrated
53．A. gal B．case
C．duty D．cst
54．A. instructrs B．admirers
C．beginners D．dubters
55．A. authrity B．excuse
C．inspiratin D．ptin
(2025·浙江1月)
Manuela Ribeir has a healthy addictin. It’s 41 . A few mnths ag，the 30-year-ld teacher decided it was time t put her 42 t gd use. She signed up n the website Bkalkal，and nw welcmes 43 int her Brussels flat twice a week fr dinner parties.
Ribeir 44 €35 per persn fr what is usually a three-curse meal that can last up t three hurs. Fr Ribeir，it has becme a perfect platfrm fr 45 her hbby f buying fd， 46 new recipes and hlding dinner parties.
“It’s a great pprtunity t share my passin fr fd and t 47 new peple，” said Ribeir. Smetimes she prepares traditinal Brazilian dishes 48 her native hme; ther times she 49 dinner curses with her favrite beers.
The platfrm has enabled Ribeir t realise her dream with a great deal f freedm，as 50 t a restaurant where the service is 51 ，the menu is knwn in advance，and the meal is expected t be n 52 .
“But it’s als a great 53 ，fr it can smetimes take days t 54 a single event，” Ribeir said. “This platfrm is nt nly 55 fr prfessinal cks，but als fr thse willing t discver new experiences. ”
41．A. reading B．traveling
C．cking D．teaching
42．A. hbby B．energy
C．educatin D．mney
43．A. cwrkers B．students
C．relatives D．strangers
44．A. pays B．charges
C．wes D．raises
45．A. pursuing B．chsing
C．discussing D．changing
46．A. passing n B．trying ut
C．ging ver D．taking dwn
47．A. hire B．help
C．meet D．train
48．A. in additin t B．in return fr
C．in hnr f D．in line with
49．A. replaces B．tastes
C．rders D．pairs
50．A. ppsed B．related
C．subject D．vital
51．A. invaluable B．impersnal
C．unsuitable D．unprfessinal
52．A. surprise B．end
C．need D．prblem
53．A. lessn B．pleasure
C．success D．challenge
54．A. celebrate B．recrd
C．attend D．rganise
55．A. selected B．reserved
C．evaluated D．requested
(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
When I decided t buy a huse in Eurpe ten years ag，I didn't think t lng. I liked traveling in France，but when it came t picking my favrite spt t 41 ，Italy was the clear winner.
During my first visit t Italy，I 42 t ask fr directins r rder in a restaurant. But every time I tried t 43 a sentence f Italian tgether，the lcals smiled at me and 44 my language skills. That encuragement helped me t get thrugh the language 45 . After I made Italy my permanent hme，I discvered hw 46 Italians are. Neighbrs will bring me freshly made cheese and will cme t my dr t 47 me t clse the windw in my car when rain is cming. It's these small 48 f kindness that make a new cuntry feel like hme.
As a fdie，the way t my heart is thrugh my stmach，and nwhere fuels my 49 quite like Italy. Each twn has its wn traditinal 50 ，and every family keeps a recipe passed frm ne generatin t anther. Families 51 fr big meals n Sundays，birthdays，and whatever ther excuses they can 52 . These meals are always 53 by laughter and jy. Whatever 54 life in Italy might have，the prblems are 55 nce yu sit dwn t a big meal with friends and family.
41．A. study B．rent
C．visit D．settle
42．A. planned B．struggled
C．refused D．happened
43．A. string B．hang
C．mix D．match
44．A. imprved B．assessed
C．admired D．praised
45．A. curse B．barrier
C．area D．test
46．A. pen-minded B．strng-willed
C．warm-hearted D．well-infrmed
47．A. remind B．allw
C．persuade D．rder
48．A. tricks B．prmises
C．acts D．duties
49．A. ambitin B．success
C．appetite D．grwth
50．A. cstume B．dish
C．symbl D．tale
51．A. gather B．cheer
C．leave D．wait
52．A. put up with B．stand up fr
C．cme up with D．make up fr
53．A. signaled B．cnfirmed
C．represented D．accmpanied
54．A. disadvantages B．meanings
C．surprises D．pprtunities
55．A. created B．frgtten
C．understd D．identified
(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ)
I've been mtivated—and demtivated—by ther flks' achievements all my life.
When I was a teenager，a neighbrhd friend 41 a marathn race. Feeling mtivated，I started running 42 ，but then tw things happened. First，a girl I met ne day tld me she was 43 fr a “super”，referring t a 52. 4-mile duble marathn. Then，the next day I went n my lngest run—15 miles. T be hnest，I 44 it! Between the girl making my 45 seem small and the pure bredm f jgging，I decided that the nly 46 I'd ever run again is if a big dg was running after me!
S I 47 cycling. I gt a gd bike and rde a lt. I 48 f entering cycle races until I flew t San Dieg t visit my sister. While she was at wrk ne day，I 49 her bike and went fr a ride. The 50 ：The rads there went thrugh large valleys where I'd be riding uphill fr miles at a time. I'd never faced such 51 . That day，I gt 52 by abut 100 “lcal” bikers wh were used t such rads. When I gt back hme，suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as 53 .
I've 54 a lt since then. I've cme t accept that whatever 55 I set fr myself，they just have t be my wn.
41．A. knew B．held
C．wn D．quit
42．A. regularly B．silently
C．prudly D．recently
43．A. asking B．lking
C．waiting D．training
44．A. made B．believed
C．hated D．deserved
45．A. advantage B．achievement
C．cntributin D．influence
46．A. way B．risk
C．place D．reasn
47．A. gave up B．went n
C．turned t D．dealt with
48．A. heard B．dreamed
C．cmplained D．apprved
49．A. painted B．brrwed
C．bught D．parked
50．A. prblem B．secret
C．principle D．advice
51．A. dangers B．events
C．ppnents D．challenges
52．A. passed B．cnvinced
C．admired D．stpped
53．A. reliable B．cnvenient
C．familiar D．appealing
54．A. traveled B．matured
C．missed D．wrried
55．A. limits B．dates
C．gals D．tests
(2024·浙江，1月)
While taking a 20-hur train ride alng the edge f the Taklimakan Desert in nrthwestern China，I had the kind f humbling，educatinal，and abve all else，wnderful 41 with a lcal that all travelers lng fr. A yung Chinese man 42 me n the train. My 43 friend spke virtually n English，s I happily tk the 44 t practice my Chinese.
Over several hurs，he wuld tell me abut hw he had 45 a tw-year prfessinal schl t quickly find a jb 46 highways in rder t help supprt his family. Perhaps the mst 47 ，hwever，was the fact that this man spent hurs studying every day after hard physical labr. Withut batting an eye，he wuld 48 a translated Emersn passage befre asking abut the literary influence f American 49 as a whle. “And what d yu all learn abut Russian authrs？” I 50 him asking at ne pint.
It wuld have been easy t 51 my assumptins abut this highway builder wh had never been mre than a few hundred miles frm hme. But this highly infrmed， 52 ，and admirable persn prevented me ding s. In the curse f a cuple f hurs，he 53 me just hw much ne can gain frm 54 with an pen mind，and a willingness t 55 with lcals frm all walks f life.
41．A. experiment B．encunter
C．cmpetitin D．appintment
42．A. treated B．saved
C．lectured D．apprached
43．A. true B．s-called
C．new D．lng-lst
44．A. chance B．advice
C．truble D．right
45．A. visited B．financed
C．attended D．funded
46．A. building B．sweeping
C．checking D．guarding
47．A. typical B．bvius
C．natural D．remarkable
48．A. publish B．qute
C．cpy D．dwnlad
49．A. writers B．histrians
C．wrkers D．students
50．A. anticipate B．imagine
C．recall D．catch
51．A. lk int B．rely n
C．g ver D．deal with
52．A. well-behaved B．multi-skilled
C．warm-hearted D．self-educated
53．A. asked B．warned
C．shwed D．prmised
54．A. traveling B．reading
C．searching D．teaching
55．A. cperate B．side
C．negtiate D．engage
(2024·全国甲)
One day，we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serius talk utside，I was left alne in the 41 t help my grandmther wash dishes. 42 my grandmther wuld tell me stries abut her childhd.
Brn just befre WWⅡ，my grandmther 43 an entirely different childhd lifestyle frm mine. She did nt have a chance t g t 44 . Like in typical families，where bys were 45 much mre than girls，my grandma had t stay at hme t d 46 . The nly pprtunity(机会) she culd seize t 47 was when her brther was having Chinese 48 with the family tutr. She wuld sit quietly at the far end f the lng dinner table，listening 49 . This training taught her t read and write her Chinese upside dwn—a skill that has turned ut t be quite 50 ，especially whenever we share the newspaper. On mst weekends，my grandmther，a yung girl then，and her brther wuld g t the 51 . There，they wuld walk thrugh deep water，sit dwn crss-legged underwater and hld their 52 while they watched all actin ging n arund them. This is smething I 53 —her ability t pen her 54 underwater and still sit cmfrtably n the seabed.
My childhd is quite 55 cmpared with hers. I am 56 that I did nt need t 57 the hardships like she did. I've never faced the prblem f 58 . I guess ur different childhd backgrund is what makes my grandmther such an amazing persn t 59 t：her stries always make my histry textbks 60 .
41．A. sitting rm B．kitchen
C．yard D．dining hall
42．A. As always B．By the way
C．Fr example D．Here and nw
43．A. adjusted B．prmted
C．achieved D．experienced
44．A. wrk B．schl
C．curt D．press
45．A. favred B．tlerated
C．trusted D．acknwledged
46．A. gardening B．hmewrk
C．business D．husewrk
47．A. exercise B．study
C．explre D．teach
48．A. fd B．guests
C．lessns D．tea
49．A. clsely B．directly
C．nervusly D．freely
50．A. prfessinal B．awkward
C．simple D．practical
51．A. market B．muntain
C．beach D．class
52．A. secret B．breath
C．view D．tngue
53．A. admire B．ntice
C．adpt D．value
54．A. hands B．muth
C．eyes D．arms
55．A. difficult B．cmplex
C．happy D．similar
56．A. grateful B．surprised
C．cnvinced D．regretful
57．A. reflect upn B．g thrugh
C．ask abut D．prepare fr
58．A. unemplyment B．health
C．educatin D．cmmunicatin
59．A. attend B．refer
C．lead D．talk
60．A. cme true B．cme rund
C．cme ut D．cme alive
(2023·全国甲)
Many years ag，I bught a huse in the Garfagnana，where we still g every summer. The first time we 41 there，we heard the chug-chug-chug f a mtrbike 42 its way dwn the hill tward us. It was a 43 called Mari，cming t 44 us a bx cntaining sme tmates and a bttle f wine. It was a very nice 45 fr him t make. But when we lked at the tmates，we were 46 because they were s misshapen：nt at all like the nice，rund， 47 things yu get in a supermarket. And the wine was cludy，in a funny ld bttle with n label(标签) n it. These can’t be any 48 ，we thught. But we were 49 his kindness，s we 50 them.
What we discvered is that it’s 51 t judge what yu eat nly by its 52 . Thse tmates had a 53 that reminded me f the nes my uncle used t grw when I was a child. Nwadays supermarket tmates 54 perfect but taste f water. Nbdy’s ging t have a 55 memry f thse. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed t grw square nes s that they can 56 them easily. Mari’s wine may have been cludy and cme ut f an ld bttle，but it was 57 .
It’s gd t eat things at the crrect time，when they’re 58 ，and as clse as pssible t where they were 59 . What Mari had 60 us was the taste f the Garfagnana.
41．A. waited B．met
C．camped D．stayed
42．A. making B．searching
C．squeezing D．feeling
43．A. custmer B．neighbr
C．relative D．passenger
44．A. lend B．send
C．bring D．shw
45．A. chice B．cmment
C．prmise D．gesture
46．A. wrried B．mved
C．thrilled D．bred
47．A. simple B．real
C．shiny D．fun
48．A. mre B．gd
C．new D．easy
49．A. sympathetic t B．thankful fr
C．cautius abut D．interested in
50．A. tried B．sld
C．returned D．mixed
51．A. unnecessary B．uncertain
C．unwise D．unusual
52．A. appearance B．quality
C．rigin D．price
53．A. size B．shape
C．clr D．taste
54．A. smell B．lk
C．becme D．wrk
55．A. happy B．vivid
C．shrt D．vague
56．A. clean B．check
C．cunt D．pack
57．A. perfect B．useful
C．cnvenient D．familiar
58．A. n view B．n sale
C．in seasn D．in need
59．A. finished B．stred
C．fund D．grwn
60．A. cked B．given
C．bught D．tld
(2023·全国乙)
T becme the Olympic champin in the individual(个人) all-arund event，Gabby Duglas had t leave everything she 41 best. She had t 42 her bedrm in Virginia. She had t say 43 t her tw dgs and t the beach，where she lved t 44 the waves n her bard. But it was 45 t take the leap(飞跃)，hwever 46 it wuld be. Even at 14，Duglas knew that. S she 47 abut 1,200 miles away frm hme，t 48 with a cach frm China. She lived with a family she had never 49 and everything was new t her.
As it turned ut，Duglas did 50 what she needed t d t becme Olympic champin when she 51 tw Russians. The Chinese cach 52 Duglas int ne f the best gymnasts in the 53 ，helping her skyrcket frm an 54 member f the natinal team t the tp f the sprt. By 55 the Olympic all-arund title，she became the first black wman t d s. She 56 the cmpetitin frm beginning t end. She said she had felt 57 all alng that she wuld win.
Nt s lng ag，Martha Karly the crdinatr(联络人) f the wmen’s natinal team，did nt think Duglas had what it 58 t be an Olympian. As time went by，she thught 59 that she culd make the Lndn Games—and win.
“I’m ging t inspire s many peple，” she said. “I’m ready t 60 . ” And shine she did.
41．A. tried B．thught
C．judged D．knew
42．A. take up B．pack up
C．clean up D．d up
43．A. gdbye B．hell
C．thanks D．n
44．A. cause B．bserve
C．ride D．strike
45．A. cmmn B．time
C．fun D．tugh
46．A. breathtaking B．heartbreaking
C．eye-catching D．head-spinning
47．A. drpped ut B．mved n
C．pulled ver D．went ff
48．A. reasn B．talk
C．cmpete D．train
49．A. met B．helped
C．understd D．needed
50．A. apprximately B．gradually
C．exactly D．pssibly
51．A. defeated B．pleased
C．respected D．assisted
52．A. frced B．transfrmed
C．persuaded D．put
53．A. wrld B．city
C．team D．state
54．A. amateur B．elected
C．average D．enthusiastic
55．A. clarifying B．defending
C．winning D．demanding
56．A. fllwed B．rganized
C．watched D．led
57．A. cnfident B．nervus
C．excited D．uneasy
58．A. viewed B．appeared
C．mattered D．tk
59．A. nw and then B．mre and mre
C．far and wide D．n and n
60．A. shine B．fly
C．dance D．scre

(2023·北京)
I was always timid(羞怯的). Being new t the schl made me even ____1____ , s it was surprising I’d ____2____ t anyne arund me. Nw I was paying the price—t write a five-page essay n “Why I Shuld Nt Talk in Class”. That wuld take all night!
After I gt hme, thugh. I tk my time petting the cat-pstpning the pain.
When I finally sat dwn t ____3____, I began with the reasns Ms Black wuld want t hear.
Talking kept me and my neighburs frm ____4____. One paragraph dwn; nw what? I chewed n my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step twards life as a criminal? Withut the educatin I was thrwing away, I’d turn t theft and g t prisn. When I gt ut, peple wuld say, “She used t talk in class. ” The pages began ____5____.
But when mum gt hme frm wrk, I was still ____6____, “Five pages! That’s impssible!”
“Well, yu’d better get back t wrk,” she said. “and I want t read it when yu’re thrugh. ”
Sn after dinner, I handed the essay t mum. I half expected a____7____﹣at least an “I hpe yu’ve learned yur lessn”. ____8____, mum laughed and laughed as she read.
The next day, when Ms Black read the essay t the class, everyne laughed. I culd ____9____ they weren’t making fun f me: they laughed because I had the pwer t tell a funny stry. My____10____ still needed sme nudging(激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.
1. A. freerB. shyer
C. calmerD. happier
2. A. ndB. pint
C. listenD. chat
3. A. weepB. rest
C. writeD. read
4. A. learningB. playing
C. planningD. laughing
5. A. standing utB. flying by
C. breaking upD. checking in
6. A. celebratingB. lnging
C. cmplainingD. warning
7. A. lectureB. reasn
C. rewardD. slutin
8. A. TherefreB. Mrever
C. MeanwhileD. Instead
9. A. hpeB. imagine
C. tellD. predict
10. A. patienceB. cnfidence
C. tleranceD. independence
(2022·全国甲)
Yu can tell a lt abut a man by hw he treats his dgs.
Fr many years，I enjyed living with my dgs，Tilly and Chance. Their 21 was nearly enugh t keep my lneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year，I started dating，but with 22 . When I first dated Steve，I 23 he had a dg，Mlly，and a cat，Flra. While I was 24 that he was an animal lver，I 25 that three dgs were perhaps t many，and my dgs might attack 26 ，the cat.
The next week we 27 ur dgs tgether. It was a ht day. When we paused t catch ur 28 ，Steve gt dwn n ne knee. Was he prpsing(求婚)？I liked him t，but s 29 ？He pured water frm a bttle int his hand and ffered it t my dgs. 30 ，I began t fall fr him.
We 31 t date，thugh neither f us brught up the future. And then in late Nvember，Tilly had an peratin n her 32 . I tk the dgs ut fur times a day，and I wrried that Tilly 33 climbing the stairs culd repen the wund. Then Steve 34 his huse. All wrked 35 . The three dgs frmed a pack that，with caching， 36 Flra’s space; Steve and I frmed a gd team 37 fr Tilly. We made gd husemates.
A year later，much t my 38 ，this man prduced a little bx with a ring and prpsed t me. He did nt kneel(跪) dwn，nr did I 39 him t. That’s nly fr giving 40 t the dgs that brught us tgether.
21．A. wnership B．membership
C．cmpaninship D．leadership
22．A. reservatins B．expectatins
C．cnfidence D．prejudice
23．A. feared B．dubted
C．hped D．learned
24．A. unsatisfied B．amused
C．terrified D．thrilled
25．A. predicted B．wrried
C．regretted D．insisted
26．A. Flra B．Chance
C．Mlly D．Tilly
27．A. tied B．walked
C．bathed D．fed
28．A. breath B．balance
C．attentin D．imaginatin
29．A. calm B．sure
C．sn D．real
30．A. By the way B．In that case
C．By all means D．In that mment
31．A. cntinued B．decided
C．intended D．pretended
32．A. eye B．tail
C．ear D．leg
33．A. secretly B．cnstantly
C．eventually D．unwillingly
34．A. left B．sld
C．suggested D．searched
35．A. late B．hard
C．fine D．free
36．A. emptied B．respected
C．ccupied D．discvered
37．A. lking B．caring
C．waiting D．calling
38．A. delight B．credit
C．interest D．disadvantage
39．A. beg B．trust
C．need D．aid
40．A. tys B．awards
C．fd D．water
(2022·浙江1月)
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy fur last year, she started having prblems with her 16 ,ntably dryness and discmfrt.
“I was simply 17 a terrible experience,” Ms. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt. “I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my 18 was affected. ”
Ms. Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had 19 prblems and discvered that they were largely suffering in 20 . “Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s 21 she said. ” But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being 22 .
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned abut plans fr an eye research, 23 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 24 Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic, wh has dne 24 wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray f hpe, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 26 fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman Meyer Zeifman. 27 she has raised $ 110, 000 with anther $40, 000 28 .
“I’m trying t get mre and mre peple t 29 that there are slutins （解决办法）” said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after 30 . “I say there is n ld 31 , there’s nly neglect （忽视）. Dn't stand 32 , d smething abut it. ”
Ms. Burdeyney 33 that she is hping t d mre fr the research prject. “I just want t bring 34 int peple eyes and this is just the 35 5. There is still a lng way t g. ”
16. A. thrat B. skin
C. lungs D. eyes
17. A. getting verB. ging thrugh
C. hlding n D. passing dwn
18. A. stry B. treatment
C. life D. relatinship
19. A. similar B. varius
C. persnal D. special
20. A. turn B. peace
C. vain D. silence
21. A. unbearableB. abnrmal
C. insignificant D. disturbing
22. A. cmprmisedB. frgtten
C. substituted D. separated
23. A. curse B. prgram
C. paper D. cnference
24. A. infrmed B. dubted
C. included D. dismissed
25. A. part-time B. cntrversial
C. vluntary D. grund-breaking
26. A. mney B. standards
C. awareness D. questins
27. A. As ever B. S far
C. In return D. Once again
28. A. wasted B. dnated
C. expected D. earned
29. A. imagine B. cnfirm
C. remember D. understand
30. A. retirement B. childbirth
C. graduatin D. marriage
31. A. time B. rule
C. age D. tale
32. A. straight B. still
C. firm D. alne
33. A. cmmentedB. learned
C. reminded D. added
34. A. light B. jy
C. clr D. beauty
35. A. future B. beginning
C. truth D. meaning
(2022·天津第二次)
When I was in sixth grade, I jined the band prgram t learn t play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning f the year had gne ____16____. But as mst students prgressed, I seemed t fall behind. One day, when my teacher tld us t play in frnt f the ther students, I was filled with fear. I knew I wuld ____17____. When I began t play, my rhythms (节奏) were gd, but my tne was anther ____18____. “Did yu practice yur lessn?” the teacher barked at me. I felt s ____19____ and my wrld came ____20____ dwn in an instant.
Frm then n, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting ____21____. With the day f the new perfrmance appraching, I grew increasingly upset. In a mment f ____22____, I asked fr sick leave. It was s relieving and such a(n) ____23____ way ut.
The avidance f my lessns cntinued until my mum asked me abut it. “I want t quit. ” My tears started ____24____. “If yu really want t quit, why are yu crying?” asked mum. She _____25_____ and I realized I wanted t stay in band and, by nt facing my fears, I had created a black hle that wuld be difficult t _____26_____ ut f. I made a _____27_____ nt t hide frm my fears and t stand up t even the wrst f them, s a _____28_____ culd be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and tld her I was having a prblem and culdn’t _____29_____ why. She asked me gently t play fr her. I tried, but nly an unpleasant sund came ut. She didn’t _____30_____ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. T my great _____31_____ I culd play well. My prblem was slved and my fear was _____32_____ a lt that year.
_____33_____ I’m glad that I vercame my fear. Fear can _____34_____ everything in a persn’s life. Hiding frm thse very fears nly creates a hle, which makes a persn stay _____35_____ inside. After facing up t a fear, ne may find life easier and much mre enjyable.
16. A. badlyB. endlessly
C. randmlyD. smthly
17. A. mess up B. mve n
C. set ut D. take ff
18. A. impressinB. essay
C. stry D. factr
19. A. ashamedB. starved
C. excited D. relaxed
20. A. crashingB. mving
C. selling D. bending
21. A. stricter B. wrse
C. happier D. smarter
22. A. jy B. panic
C. dubt D. sympathy
23. A. funny B. imprtant
C. easy D. traditinal
24. A. drying B. disappearing
C. flwing D. separating
25. A. had a pintB. made a change
C. reached a levelD. tk a break
26. A. send B. bring
C. pick D. climb
27. A. request B. reslutin
C. presentatinD. prpsal
28. A. balance B. degree
C. psitin D. slutin
29. A. figure utB. give away
C. think ver D. make up
30. A. aim B. smile
C. wave D. shut
31. A. anger B. srrw
C. disappintmentD. surprise
32. A. felt B. shwn
C. remved D. viced
33. A. Carrying nB. Lking back
C. Stepping asideD. Turning arund
34. A. cnsumeB. examine
C. reflect D. rescue
35. A. unknwnB. unpunished
C. interested D. trapped
【答案】D
(2021·全国甲)
It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame fr getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria, Canada.
Burchill was __21__ at the htel n business and planning t __22__ sme friends in the area. They had asked him t __23__ sme pepperni(辣香肠) frm back east. S he __24__ a suitcase full f pepperni. As he was __25__ that it wuld be t warm, he __26__ it ut n the table near an pen windw. He thught his pepperni was __27__ and well chilled(冷却) and he __28__.
That’s when things went __29__. “I remember walking dwn the lng __30__ and pening the dr t my rm t find an entire flck f seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter f __31__ t the 4-star htel. “The seagulls immediately went __32__. They rushed t the windw, 30 r 40 birds all trying t __33__ at the same time, and pepperni—everywhere. The curtains were falling dwn；the lamps were falling dwn. It was a real __34__. ”
Older and wiser nw, Burchill chalked up the incident t yuthful indiscretin(莽撞).
“I have__35__ and I admit respnsibility f my __36__,” he said in the letter. “I cme t yu, __37__, t aplgize fr the damage I had __38__ caused and t ask yu t __39__ my lifetime ban frm the htel. ”
His letter __40__. Banned frm the htel since 2001, Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
21. A. studying B. staying
C. lking D. packing
22. A. visit B. help
C. fllw D. make
23. A. sell B. have
C. bring D. taste
24. A. filled B. lcked
C. abandned D. lst
25. A. surprised B. pleased
C. excited D. wrried
26. A. dug B. cleared
C. cut D. laid
27. A. delicius B. safe
C. sft D. ready
28. A. left B. ndded
C. waited D. regretted
29. A. far B. funny
C. wrng D. blind
30. A. beach B. driveway
C. hall D. table
31. A. applicatin B. aplgy
C. request D. invitatin
32. A. hungry B. dead
C. missing D. wild
33. A. wake up B. get ut
C. take ff D. break in
34. A. mess B. puzzle
C. fight D. challenge
35. A. recvered B. retired
C. escaped D. matured
36. A. suffering B. plans
C. madness D. actins
37. A. hands in pckets B. nse in the air
C. hat in hand D. feet n the grund
38. A. indirectly B. deliberately
C. cautiusly D. secretly
39. A. replace B. remember
C. recnsider D. renew
40. A. arrived B. wrked
C. ended D. disappeared
(2021·浙江)
My mther is 92. Unless I have t be ut f twn，each week I take my mther t d her 36 and visit the dctr，prviding 37 and transprtatin. During the week，hwever，she likes t g t a nearby stre t 38 sme small things she needs.
Last week she walked up t the stre，but when she went t pay fr her grceries，she was 39 abut three dllars. The nly 40 t pay fr the grceries was t take ff the 41 she culd d withut：a bttle f rubbing alchl(医用酒精) and a bar f sap. By taking ff these，she was able t 42 the new ttal t the amunt f cash she had with her.
At this stre，peple 43 and then g ff t the side t 44 their wn grceries. My mther was putting her grceries int shpping bags when a 45 came up t her and said，“Here are the things that yu 46 ，” handing her the rubbing alchl and the 47 . My mther，wh is never speechless，was speechless. She 48 fr the wman’s name and address s that she culd 49 her. The wman tld her it was her 50 .
My mther was s 51 by her gesture that she decided t g back t the stre and give the cashier(收银员) a five­dllar bill t keep n hand 52 the same happened t smene else if they didn’t have enugh 53 fr all f their grceries.
S，whever yu are，thank yu fr the randm act f 54 that nt nly helped my mther ut，but 55 t.
36．A. exercise B．husewrk
C．cking D．shpping
37．A. reward B．medicine
C．cmpany D．shelter
38．A. return B．cllect
C．rder D．buy
39．A. shrt B．cautius
C．wrng D．cncerned
40．A. aim B．way
C．advice D．reasn
41．A. weight B．things
C．mask D．glasses
42．A. raise B．add
C．bring D．switch
43．A. shw up B．call in
C．check ut D．sit dwn
44．A. stre B．select
C．deliver D．bag
45．A. stranger B．cashier
C．friend D．dctr
46．A. lked fr B．talked abut
C．threw away D．put back
47．A. receipt B．sap
C．cash D．bttle
48．A. asked B．waited
C．cared D．searched
49．A. repay B．trust
C．recgnize D．help
50．A. luck B．chance
C．gift D．turn
51．A. surprised B．amused
C．tuched D．cnvinced
52．A. in case B．even if
C．as thugh D．s that
53．A. energy B．mney
C．space D．time
54．A. faith B．curage
C．kindness D．hnr
55．A. made her day B．changed her mind
C．caught her eye D．met her demand
(2021·天津第一次)
Fr mst peple，having things stlen feels like an ffence. Rbbie Pruitt admitted that he gt 16 when he discvered the theft f his muntain bike last September. But sn enugh，his 17 tk a turn. After letting g f his anger and frustratin，he fund himself n a rad t sympathy 18 .
Fr Pruitt，a keen bicyclist，the first thing t d was 19 his stlen bike. But when he went bike shpping，he fund few available，which gt him thinking：What if the 20 f bikes was COVID­19 related，and what if the persn wh’d taken his bike really needed 21 t get t wrk?
With that thught in mind，Pruitt 22 a plan and psted it n the cmmunity website. He 23 t fix bikes free f charge fr anyne wh needed it. He als asked fr unwanted bikes，which he wuld repair again 24 . And then he wuld dnate them t flks wh culd truly use them but didn’t have the 25 t buy ne.
The day the pst went live，Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came mre than 500 27 fr detailed infrmatin. By the end f 2020，Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be 28 t their wners.
Pruitt tries t give his dnatins t families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need，he has prvided an pprtunity fr kids in his neighbrhd t learn hw t fix their wn bikes.
In additin t 31 skills，Pruitt’s lessns teach teamwrk，encurage self­wrth，and prmte feelings f cmmunity. 32 ，the kids have gained a sense f accmplishment.
“It’s a really great 33 fr kids，” said a neighbr in an interview with the lcal newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly prviding a 34 ，but it’s nt just the bikes. It’s the relatinships in the cmmunity. It’s the 35 that he can make n peple. ”
16．A. amazed B．mad
C．curius D．frightened
17．A. emtins B．career
C．pinins D．rute
18．A. ever B．tgether
C．instead D．yet
19．A. ride B．lck
C．repair D．replace
20．A. lack B．variety
C．increase D．quality
21．A. instructin B．qualificatin
C．transprtatin D．permissin
22．A. came up with B．stuck t
C．gave up D．brke away frm
23．A. remembered B．refused
C．hesitated D．ffered
24．A. by accident B．in advance
C．fr free D．n credit
25．A. prfit B．budget
C．curage D．excuse
26．A. shared B．used
C．expensive D．mdern
27．A. enquiries B．advertisements
C．ntices D．annuncements
28．A. exprted B．sld
C．lent D．returned
29．A. hardly B．slightly
C．truly D．instantly
30．A. Withut B．Beynd
C．Upn D．Amng
31．A. practical B．cmmercial
C．mathematical D．scial
32．A. Otherwise B．Hwever
C．Smehw D．Meanwhile
33．A. prmise B．celebratin
C．cmfrt D．experience
34．A. cmpetitin B．service
C．ceremny D．suggestin
35．A. cmprmise B．impressin
C．impact D．prgress
(2021·全国乙)
Simply saying thank yu desn’t seem enugh in certain situatins. I was cnsidering this while wrking as a __41__ just a few weeks ag. And it came t me then hw much easier it wuld be if we had a range f wrds that express different __42__ f gratitude(感谢).
My thughts were sn __43__. We had a wman patient wh was __44__ frm a knee replacement peratin. One afternn, while __45__ t get int bed she cllapsed(倒下) frm what was __46__ discvered t be a heart attack. The cllapse was disastrus, __47__ the emergency medical team and gd teamwrk. But she recvered, thugh __48__, and was ready fr discharge(出院) after fur weeks.
She was __49__ fr everything that the medical and nursing team had dne fr her. On her day f discharge, we shared in her __50__ at her recvery. As she was __51__ she was eager t say __52__ t each f us in the nursing team. When she __53__ ne nurse, she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand. My clleague __54__ t accept it, saying that we were all just __55__ ur jb. The patient lked puzzled, and then __56__：“Oh this isn’t fr the __57__ I had. I take that as a __58__. N, this is fr setting my hair yesterday. ”
And there yu have it. T many peple, __59__ lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an __60__ and shuld be rewarded.
41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. dctr
42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectatins
43. A. brushed aside B. put t the test
C. brught under discussin D. taken int accunt
44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recvering
45. A. attempting B. chsing C. pausing D. prmising
46. A. eventually B. frtunately C. casually D. secretly
47. A. assessing B. requiring C. frming D. prving
48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slwly D. happily
49. A. grateful B. thughtful C. srrwful D. fearful
50. A. surprise B. delight C. curisity D. disappintment
51. A. perating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
52. A. srry B. hell C. gdbye D. yes
53. A. reached B. cnsulted C. intrduced D. persuaded
54. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused
55. A. enjying B. ding C. securing D. starting
56. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reprted
57. A. curage B. patience C. duty D. care
58. A. gal B. given C. push D. greeting
59. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building
60. A. hnur B. ability C. pening D. extra
(2021·浙江1月)
Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t 36 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA. Three mnths later I 37 myself n a plane t Phenix，Arizna. I was 38 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever，within fifteen minutes f 39 ，my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 40 and like­minded that it was very 41 t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8­day 42 . We had t 43 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 44 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack，my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 45 a stairway ut f rck. This 46 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited(栖息) by muntain lins，althugh I shuld say they were nly heard，never 47 .
Three days later，a beautiful stairway came int being. The 48 f knwing that my 49 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 50 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 51 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 52 part f my tent.
53 ，I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 54 . I think I am much 55 fr having taken part in the prject.
36．A. calculate B．negtiate
C．advertise D．research
37．A. imagined B．intrduced
C．enjyed D．fund
38．A. annyed B．surprised
C．scared D．excited
39．A. arriving B．sleeping
C．thinking D．walking
40．A. cnfident B．friendly
C．energetic D．curius
41．A. funny B．gd
C．lucky D．easy
42．A. tur B．prject
C．campaign D．curse
43．A. drp B．make
C．carry D．buy
44．A. nice B．safe
C．lng D．quick
45．A. build B．test
C．clean D．guard
46．A. helped B．ended
C．allwed D．meant
47．A. hunted B．trained
C．seen D．fed
48．A. satisfactin B．ambitin
C．expectatin D．intentin
49．A. wrk B．memry
C．recrd D．stry
50．A. left B．caught
C．attacked D．separated
51．A. biling B．average
C．nrmal D．freezing
52．A. tidy B．dry
C．new D．sft
53．A. By the way B．Regardless f that
C．Needless t say D．In either case
54．A. survived B．resisted
C．escaped D．recvered
55．A. smarter B．strnger
C．happier D．busier
(2020·新高考全国Ⅱ)
It was just after sunrise n a June mrning. “Nicl,” whse real name cannt be 41 t the public because f Italy’s privacy laws, 42 wrking the whle night at a factry in Turin. As he ften did, he stpped by the “after wrk auctin（拍卖）” 43 by the Italian plice where things 44 n the trains were sld t the highest bidder. There, amng many ther things, Nicl sptted tw paintings he thught wuld lk 45 abve his dining rm table. Nicl and anther bidder 46 until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung them abve the same table he had 48 frm Turin. His sn, age 15, wh had 49 an art appreciatin class, thught that there was smething 50 abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bnnat” r s he thught, but when he 51 it, he nly fund “Bnnard,” a French 52 he had never heard f. He bught a bk and was 53 t find a picture f the artist Pierre Bnnard sitting n the same chair in the same 54 as his father’s painting.
“That’s the garden in ur picture,” Nicl’s sn tld his father. They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs. ” They 57 the ther painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life f Fruit n a Table with a Small Dg. ” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were 60 and wrth as much as $50 millin.
41. A. attached B. allcated
C. expsed D. submitted
42. A. finished B. delayed
C. cnsidered D. tried
43. A. attended B. reserved
C. cancelled D. run
44. A. shwn B. fund
C. kept D. hidden
45. A. nice B. familiar
C. useful D. real
46. A. battled B. debated
C. discussed D. bargained
47. A. held B. left
C. registered D. brught
48. A. chsen B. received
C. rdered D. mved
49. A. missed B. failed
C. taken D. led
50. A. cncrete B. unusual
C. unappealing D. natural
51. A. appreciated B. tuched
C. researched D. witnessed
52. A. painter B. designer
C. authr D. actr
53. A. expected B. surprised
C. anxius D. ready
54. A. rm B. kitchen
C. hall D. garden
55. A. apparently B. cnfidently
C. eventually D. temprarily
56. A. wned B. brrwed
C. sld D. stle
57. A. cllected B. cleaned
C. framed D. studied
58. A. suitably B. actually
C. rightly D. specifically
59. A. girl B. artist
C. family D. plice
60. A. cpies B. riginals
C. mdels D. presents
(2020·北京)
My faith in human nature has never been s great as it was last weekend after ur family get-tgether in the twn f Vail.
On Saturday, we all went t the market right in the middle f the twn. Near the end, we all____11____at the funtain near the bridge, and the kids waded（蹚水）arund in the funtain until we____12____. This is ne f the busiest walking streets.
After we returned t the htel late in the afternn, my 7-year-ld sn Pnder____13____that nwhere culd he find his backpack, which____14____his Gameby and his watch. After a thrugh____15____we determined that he must have left it at the funtain.
Pnder has never____16____anything. S we just take fr granted that he needs n supervisin（指导）fr managing his____17____.
He was upset, nt abut the Gameby, but abut the watch. "But Dad," he said, thrugh massive____18____, "they dn't make that kind f watch anymre. " We were all very____19____.
Our dinner reservatin was at a restaurant just n the ther side f the bridge, s I_____20_____him that we wuld nt nly search the area arund the funtain when we went back fr dinner, but we wuld als find the plice and ask them if the backpack had been_____21_____.
As we exited frm the parking garage, we culd see the funtain as we walked dwn the lng staircase. I saw smething black_____22_____there, but it was right next t a wman standing by the funtain, s I culd nt_____23_____what it was r if it was hers.
"See it, Dad?" Pnder shuted. "Dn't get t_____24_____because that may nt be it," I said. But that was it. It had been five r six hurs since we left the funtain, and it was_____25_____there. There was n ID in it, and it lked like smene had lked thrugh it and then set it right ut where all culd_____26_____it.
I literally_____27_____when we reached it and it was his！Everyne in ur party was blwn away by this "miracle（奇迹）". In my wildest_____28_____, I wuld never have imagined that this culd happen nwadays.
What a charmed life, eh? I believe this was a perfect_____29_____fr a child in lsing smething imprtant…t lse it and feel the full_____30_____f that lss, and then t miraculusly get it back.
11. A. drveB. hikedC. metD. united
12. A. landedB. leftC. settledD. slept
13. A. respndedB. recgnizedC. realisedD. recalled
14. A. cntainedB. cmbinedC. cmprisedD. cvered
15. A. preparatinB. checkupC. revisinD. search
16. A. wastedB. lstC. sughD. deserted
17. A. emtinB. timeC. mneyD. stuff
18. A. tearsB. fistsC. reliefsD. utbreaks
19. A. hesitantB. curiusC. sadD. eager
20. A. prmisedB. infrmedC. warnedD. taught
21. A. wrn utB. caught upC. put awayD. turned in
22. A. hidingB. sittingC. swingingD. flwing
23. A. assessB. declareC. tellD. predict
24. A. excitedB. puzzledC. relaxedD. amused
25. A. alreadyB. evenC. almstD. still
26. A. takeB. seeC. tuchD. prtect
27. A. panickedB. expldedC. cllapsedD. cried
28. A. dreamsB. claimsC. effrtsD. passins
29. A. mdeB. lessnC. ptinD. plt
30. A. rangeB. pressureC. weightD. harvest
(2020·浙江1月)
I was brn legally blind. Of all the stries f my early childhd，the ne abut a___36___is my mther's favrite.
I was nly tw when the___37___ccurred. We had just arrived hme frm a trip. Mm lifted me ut f the car and ___38___t speak t the driver. I tk advantage f my brief___39___t dash acrss the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree！I was running s fast that I bunced ff the trunk and___40___n my backside. Mm___41___me t start crying，but I just sat there fr a minute. Then I___42___myself up and kept right n ging. Mm always___43___here that，as many times as I___44___acrss the lawn after that，I never again___45___int that tree.
Mm lves t use this stry as an___46___. It reminds her that children dn’t enter life___47___t take risks r unwilling t___48___again when they fall dwn. She never wanted me t lse that___49___as I grew lder. When I___50___my majr life decisins，I was still that little girl tearing full-speed acrss the lawn. I studied abrad and later mved away frm my parents' hme t lk fr a___51___, Thrugh years f___52___, I have becme a respected teacher in a schl serving high-need students.
We are almst certain t get___53___at sme pint during the prcess f achieving ur gal. When that happens，dn't sit in the grass and___54___. Just get up and keep n ging It will all be wrth it___55___.
36. A. tripB. raceC. treeD. driver
37. A. incidentB. changeC. illnessD. prblem
38. A. fearedB. refusedC. frgtD. turned
39. A. delayB. absenceC. freedmD. rest
40. A. landedB. sleptC. laughedD. wept
41. A. prmisedB. encuragedC. allwedD. expected
42. A. wkeB. pickedC. warmedD. gave
43. A. addsB. repliesC. admitsD. suppses
44. A. drveB. livedC. stdD. zmed
45. A. crashedB. brkeC. climbedD. lked
46. A. answerB. exampleC. excuseD. rder
47. A. ableB. ashamedC. afraidD. anxius
48. A. askB. shareC. learnD. try
49. A. hnestyB. tughnessC. kindnessD. curisity
50. A. regrettedB. reviewedC. madeD. explained
51. A. jbB. friendC. frtuneD. huse
52. A. memriesB. effrtsC. researchD. experience
53. A. mixed upB. fed upC. kncked dwnD. settled dwn
54. A. playB. relaxC. dreamD. cry
55. A. all at nceB. in the endC. in either caseD. as a result
(2020·全国I)
Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The 41 is bvius. If we 42 it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the 44 . But ur insisting it’s 45 a windw has kept them frm 46 millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a 48 .
I wnder if 49 shuld always tell the truth n matter the 50 . I have a very strng 51 that the lie we’re telling is ding 52 damage t ur children. Windws and drs have 53 metaphrical（比喻） meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in 54 they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity（机会） f sme srt, and 55 pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just 56 it and wnder, “What if it isn’t a dr?” That is, “What if it isn’t a 57 pprtunity?”
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the 58 is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just 59 repeatedly having t say, “N. We can’t g utside nw. ” Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t 60 t pen them and walk thrugh.
41. A. relief B. target C. reasn D. case
42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize
43. A. gradually B. cnstantly C. temprarily D. casually
44. A. result B. danger C. methd D. truth
45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly
46. A. reviewing B. apprving C. receiving D. attempting
47. A. win ut B. give up C. wake up D. stand ut
48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact
49. A. parents B. twins C. clleagues D. teachers
50. A. restrictins B. explanatins C. differences D. cnsequences
51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. dubt
52. A. physical B. bilgical C. spiritual D. behaviral
53. A traditinal B. imprtant C. duble D. riginal
54. A. life B. time C. reply D. histry
55. A. by cmparisn with B. in additin t
C. regardless f D. instead f
56. A. get hld f B. stare at C. knck n D. make use f
57. A real B. typical C. similar D. limited
58. A. safety rule B. cmfrt zne C. bttm line D. tp secret
59. A. delay B. regret C. enjy D. accept
60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend
(2020·全国 = 3 \* ROMAN III)
As s businesswman, I care deeply abut my custmers. But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin, 41 can als drive yu mad. They’ll cme rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been stlen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing rm, create havc (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have ut half the 45 in the shp, and want the nly style yu dn’t have left in a 46 clur. I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade them t keep 47 .
I remember the first really 48 custmer we had at Cvent Garden. She was 49 abslutely everything, nthing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular". After a while, she 51 fr the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week befre, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d fund it t much t cpe with (应对), she’d taken it ut n 53 peple.
That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it n t the peple wh 55 in the market. Dn’t take it 56 . If a custmer is rude r difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a rw with her husband. Maybe her child’s nt 57 . ” Always water it dwn and dn’t let yur eg (自我) get 58 . If yu d, yu wn’ be able t 59 it and the whle thing develps int an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyne’s day.
41. A. shpkeepersB. custmersC. salespersnsD. receptinists
42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying
43. A. agreeB. prmiseC. imagineD. swear
44. A. frgetB. decideC. discverD. assume
45. A. fdsB. catalguesC. belngingsD. gds
46. A. particularB. differentC. matchingD. natural
47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing
48. A. generusB. pliteC. carelessD. difficult
49. A. curius abutB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain abut
50. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed
51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. aplgized
52. A. by chanceB. by herselfC. n purpseD. n duty
53. A. rudeB. suchC. therD. lnely
54. A. lessnB. trickC. skillD. trade
55. A. wrkB. shpC. meetD. quarrel
56. A. kindlyB. secretlyC. persnallyD. casually
57. A. readyB. awayC. upD. well
58. A. ut f sightB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. abve the law
59. A. stressB. expectC. handleD. blame
60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. saves
(2020·江苏)
Being gd at smething and having a passin fr it are nt enugh. Success 36 fundamentally n ur view f urselves and f the 37 in ur lives.
When twelve­year­ld Jhn Wilsn walked int his chemistry class n a rainy day in 1931，he had n 38 f knwing that his life was t change 39 . The class experiment that day was t 40 hw heating a cntainer f water wuld bring air bubbling(冒泡) t the surface. 41 ，the cntainer the teacher gave Wilsn t heat 42 held smething mre vlatile(易挥发的)than water. When Wilsn heated it，the cntainer 43 ，leaving Wilsn blinded in bth eyes.
When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later，his parents 44 t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had 45 their lives. But Wilsn did nt regard the accident as 46 . He learned braille(盲文)quickly and cntinued his educatin at Wrcester Cllege fr the Blind. There，he nt nly did well as a student but als became a(n) 47 public speaker.
Later，he wrked in Africa，where many peple suffered frm 48 fr lack f prper treatment. Fr him，it was ne thing t 49 his wn fate f being blind and quite anther t allw smething t cntinue 50 it culd be fixed s easily. This mved him t actin. And tens f millins in Africa and Asia can see because f the 51 Wilsn made t preventing the 52 .
Wilsn received several internatinal 53 fr his great cntributins. He lst his sight but fund a 54 . He prved that it’s nt what happens t us that 55 ur lives—it’s what we make f what happens.
36．A. depends B．hlds
C．keeps D．reflects
37．A. dilemmas B．accidents
C．events D．steps
38．A. way B．hpe
C．plan D．measure
39．A. cntinually B．gradually
C．gracefully D．cmpletely
40．A. direct B．shw
C．advcate D．declare
41．A. Anyway B．Mrever
C．Smehw D．Thus
42．A. mistakenly B．casually
C．amazingly D．clumsily
43．A. erupted B．explded
C．emptied D．expsed
44．A. deserved B．attempted
C．cared D．agreed
45．A. submitted t B．catered fr
C．impressed n D．happened t
46．A. fantastic B．extrardinary
C．impressive D．catastrphic
47．A. accmplished B．crucial
C．specific D．inncent
48．A. deafness B．depressin
C．blindness D．speechlessness
49．A. decide B．abandn
C．cntrl D．accept
50．A. until B．when
C．unless D．befre
51．A. ppsitin B．adjustments
C．cmmitment D．limitatins
52．A. preventable B．ptential
C．spreadable D．influential
53．A. schlarships B．rewards
C．awards D．bnuses
54．A. frtune B．recipe
C．dream D．visin
55．A. distinguishes B．determines
C．claims D．limits