专题 20 完形填空 夹叙夹议文(20空)- 十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）

这是一份专题 20 完形填空 夹叙夹议文(20空)- 十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用），文件包含专题20完形填空夹叙夹议文20空解析卷--学易金卷十年2014-2023高考真题英语分项汇编全国通用1docx、专题20完形填空夹叙夹议文20空解析卷--学易金卷十年2014-2023高考真题英语分项汇编全国通用docx、专题20完形填空夹叙夹议文20空学生卷--学易金卷十年2014-2023高考真题英语分项汇编全国通用1docx、专题20完形填空夹叙夹议文20空学生卷--学易金卷十年2014-2023高考真题英语分项汇编全国通用docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共154页， 欢迎下载使用。

Clse 1
【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank yu desn't seem enugh in certain situatins. I was cnsidering this while wrking as a ___41___ just a few weeks ag. And it came t me then hw much easier it wuld be if we had a range f wrds that express different ___42___ f gratitude(感谢).
My thughts were sn ___43___. We had a wman patient wh was ___44___ frm a knee replacement peratin. One afternn, while ___45___ t get int bed she cllapsed(倒下) frm what was ___46___ discvered t be a heart attack. The cllapse was disastrus, ___47___the emergency medical team and gd teamwrk. But she recvered, thugh ___48___, and was ready fr discharge(出院)after fur weeks.
She was ___49___ fr everything that the medical and nursing team had dne fr her. On her day f discharge we shared in her _____50_____ at her recvery. As she was _____51_____ she was eager t say _____52_____ t each f us in the nursing team. When she _____53_____ ne nurse, she tried t press a five-pund nte int her hand. My clleague _____54_____ t accept it, saying that we were all just _____55_____ ur jb. The patient lked puzzled, and then _____56_____:“Oh this isn't fr the_____57_____ I had. I take that as a _____58_____. N, this is fr setting my hair yesterday.”
And there yu have it. T many peple,_____59_____lives is part f the jb but styling hair is an _____60_____ and shuld be rewarded.
41. A. cleanerB. chemistC. nurseD. dctr
42. A. gradesB. meaningsC. needsD. expectatins
43. A. brushed asideB. put t the testC. brught under discussinD. taken int accunt
44. A. departingB. escapingC. retiringD. recvering
45. A. attemptingB. chsingC. pausingD. prmising
46. A. eventuallyB. frtunatelyC. casuallyD. secretly
47. A. assessingB. requiringC. frmingD. prving
48. A. slightlyB. accidentallyC. slwlyD. happily
49. A. gratefulB. thughtfulC. srrwfulD. fearful
50. A. surpriseB. delightC. curisityD. disappintment
51. A. peratingB. thinkingC. hesitatingD. leaving
52. A. srryB. hellC. gdbyeD. yes
53. A. reachedB. cnsultedC. intrducedD. persuaded
54. A. wishedB. pretendedC. failedD. refused
55 A. enjyingB. dingC. securingD. starting
56. A. repeatedB. recitedC. repliedD. reprted
57. A. curageB. patienceC. dutyD. care
58. A. galB. givenC. pushD. greeting
59. A. riskingB. changingC. savingD. building
60. A. hnurB. abilityC. peningD. extra
Clse 2
【2021年浙江卷1月】 Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t 16 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA．Three mnths later I 17 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna. I was 18 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 19 , my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 20 and like-minded that it was very 21 t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 22 . We had t 23 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 24 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 25 a stairway ut f rck. This 26 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited (栖息) by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard,never 27 .
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 28 f knwing that my 29 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 30 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 31 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 32 part f my tent.
33 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 34 . I think I am much 35 fr having taken part in the prject.
16．A．calculateB．negtiateC．advertiseD．research
17．A．imaginedB．intrducedC．enjyedD．fund
18．A．annyedB．surprisedC．scaredD．excited
19．A．arrivingB．sleepingC．thinkingD．walking
20．A．cnfidentB．friendlyC．energeticD．curius
21．A．funnyB．gdC．luckyD．easy
22．A．turB．prjectC．campaignD．curse
23．A．drpB．makeC．carryD．buy
24．A．niceB．safeC．lngD．quick
25．A．buildB．testC．cleanD．guard
26．A．helpedB．endedC．allwedD．meant
27．A．huntedB．trainedC．seenD．fed
28．A．satisfactinB．ambitinC．expectatinD．intentin
29．A．wrkB．memryC．recrdD．stry
30．A．leftB．caughtC．attackedD．separated
31．A．bilingB．averageC．nrmalD．freezing
32．A．tidyB．dryC．newD．sft
33．A．By the wayB．Regardless f thatC．Needless t sayD．In either case
34．A．survivedB．resistedC．escapedD．recvered
35．A．smarterB．strngerC．happierD．busier
2020年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Clse1
【2020年新课标Ⅰ】 Since ur twins began learning t walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that ur sliding glass dr is just a windw. The 41 is bvius. If we 42 it is a dr, they’ll want t g utside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knw the 44 . But ur insisting it’s 45 a windw has kept them frm 46 millins f requests t pen the dr.
I hate lying t the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discver that everything they’ve always knwn abut windws is a 48 .
I wnder if 49 shuld always tell the truth n matter the 50 . I have a very strng 51 that the lie we’re telling is ding 52 damage t ur children. Windws and drs have 53 metaphrical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t pen what they abslutely knw is a dr. What if later in 54 they cme t a metaphrical dr, like an pprtunity(机会) f sme srt, and 55 pening the dr and taking the pprtunity, they just 56 it and wnder, ＂What if it isn’t a dr?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a 57 pprtunity?＂
Maybe it’s an unreasnable fear. But the 58 is that I shuldn’t lie t my kids. I shuld just 59 repeatedly having t say, ＂N. We can’t g utside nw.＂ Then when they cme t ther drs in life, be they real r metaphrical, they wn’t 60 t pen them and walk thrugh.
41. A. reliefB. targetC. reasnD. case
42. A. admitB. believeC. meanD. realize
43. A. graduallyB. cnstantlyC. temprarilyD. casually
44. A. resultB. dangerC. methdD. truth
45. A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. partly
46. A. reviewingB. apprvingC. receivingD. attempting
47. A. win utB. give upC. wake upD. stand ut
48. A. dreamB. lieC. fantasyD. fact
49. A. parentsB. twinsC. clleaguesD. teachers
50. A. restrictinsB. explanatinsC. differencesD. cnsequences
51. A. demandB. fearC. desireD. dubt
52. A. physicalB. bilgicalC. spiritualD. behaviral
53. A. traditinalB. imprtantC. dubleD. riginal
54. A. lifeB. timeC. replyD. histry
55. A. by cmparisn withB. in additin tC. regardless fD. instead f
56. A. get hld fB. stare atC. knck nD. make use f
57. A. realB. typicalC. similarD. limited
58. A. safety ruleB. cmfrt zneC. bttm lineD. tp secret
59. A. delayB. regretC. enjyD. accept
60. A. hurryB. decideC. hesitateD. intend
Clse 2
【2020年新课标Ⅲ】 As s businesswman, I care deeply abut my custmers. But like anyne fr whm yu feel affectin, 41 can als drive yu mad. They’ll cme rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been stlen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing rm, create have (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have ut half the 45 in the shp, and want the nly style yu dn’t have left in a 46 clur. I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade them t keep 47 .
I remember the first really 48 custmer we had at Cvent Garden. She was 49 abslutely everything, nthing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 51 fr the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week befre, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d fund it t much t cpe with (应对), she’d taken it ut n 53 peple.
That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it n t the peple wh 55 in the market. Dn’t take it 56 . If a custmer is rude r difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a rw with her husband. Maybe her child’s nt 57 .” Always water it dwn and dn’t let yur eg (自我) get 58 . If yu d, yu wn’t be able t 59 it and the whle thing develps int an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyne’s day.
41. A. shpkeepersB. custmersC. salespersnsD. receptinists
42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying
43. A. agreeB. prmiseC. imagineD. swear
44. A. frgetB. decideC. discverD. assume
45. A. fdsB. catalguesC. belngingsD. gds
46. A. particularB. differentC. matchingD. natural
47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing
48. A. generusB. pliteC. carelessD. difficult
49. A. curius abutB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain abut
50. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed
51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. aplgized
52. A. by chanceB. by herselfC. n purpseD. n duty
53. A. rudeB. suchC. therD. lnely
54. A. lessnB. trickC. skillD. trade
55. A. wrkB. shpC. meetD. quarrel
56. A. kindlyB. secretlyC. persnallyD. casually
57. A. readyB. awayC. upD. well
58. A. ut f sightB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. abve the law
59. A. stressB. expectC. handleD. blame
60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. saves
Clse3
【2020年江苏卷】Being gd at smething and having a passin fr it are nt enugh. Success 36 fundamentally n ur view f urselves and f the 37 in ur lives.
When twelve-year-ld Jhn Wilsn walked int his chemistry class n a rainy day in 1931, he had n 38 f knwing that his life was t change 39 . The class experiment that day was t 40 hw heating a cntainer f water wuld bring air bubbling (冒泡) t the surface. 41 , the cntainer the teacher gave Wilsn t heat 42 held smething mre vlatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilsn heated it, the cntainer 43 , leaving Wilsn blinded in bth eyes.
When Wilsn returned hme frm hspital tw mnths later, his parents 44 t find a way t deal with the catastrphe that had 45 their lives. But Wilsn did nt regard the accident as 46 . He learned braille (盲文) quickly and cntinued his educatin at Wrcester Cllege fr the Blind. There, he nt nly did well as a student but als became a(n) 47 public speaker.
Later, he wrked in Africa, where many peple suffered frm 48 fr lack f prper treatment. Fr him, it was ne thing t 49 his wn fate f being blind and quite anther t allw smething t cntinue 50 it culd be fixed s easily. This mved him t actin. And tens f millins in Africa and Asia can see because f the 51 Wilsn made t preventing the 52 .
Wilsn received several internatinal 53 fr his great cntributins. He lst his sight but fund a 54 . He prved that it’s nt what happens t us that 55 ur lives-it’s what we make f what happens.
36. A. dependsB. hldsC. keepsD. reflects
37. A. dilemmasB. accidentsC. eventsD. steps
38. A. wayB. hpeC. planD. measure
39. A. cntinuallyB. graduallyC. gracefullyD. cmpletely
40. A. directB. shwC. advcateD. declare
41. A. AnywayB. MreverC. SmehwD. Thus
42. A. mistakenlyB. casuallyC. amazinglyD. clumsily
43. A. eruptedB. expldedC. emptiedD. expsed
44. A. deservedB. attemptedC. caredD. agreed
45. A. submitted tB. catered frC. impressed nD. happened t
46. A. fantasticB. extrardinaryC. impressiveD. catastrphic
47. A. accmplishedB. crucialC. specificD. inncent
48. A. deafnessB. depressinC. blindnessD. speechlessness
49. A. decideB. abandnC. cntrlD. accept
50. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. befre
51. A. ppsitinB. adjustmentsC. cmmitmentD. limitatins
52. A. preventableB. ptentialC. spreadableD. influential
53. A. schlarshipsB. rewardsC. awardsD. bnuses
54. A. frtuneB. recipeC. dreamD. visin
55. A. distinguishesB. determinesC. claimsD. limits
2019年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Clse 1
【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】Every year abut 40,000 peple attempt t climb Kilimanjar, the highest muntain in Africa. They ___41___ with them lts f waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty f the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ f Kilimanjar.
Hearing these stries, I’m ___44___ abut the place — ther destinatins are described as “purer” natural experiences.
Hwever, I sn ___45___ that much has changed since the days f disturbing reprts f ___46___ amng tns f rubbish. I find a ___47___ muntain, with tilets at camps and alng the paths. The envirnmental challenges are ___48___ but the effrts made by the Tanzania Natinal Park Authrity seem t be ___49___.
The best f a Kilimanjar ___50___, in my pinin, isn’t reaching the tp. Muntains are ___51___ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident n Kilimanjar as ___53___ g thrugh five ecsystems(生态系统)in the space f a few kilmeters. At the base is a rainfrest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ___54___ lands f lw grwing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___ — lw cluds envelpe the muntainsides, which are cvered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades f green frm where I stand. Abve 4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stnes and rcks. ___58___ yu climb int an arctic-like zne with ___59___ snw and the glaciers that may sn disappear.
Des Kilimanjar ___60___ its reputatin as a crwded muntain with lines f turists ruining the atmsphere f peace？I fund the ppsite t be true.
41. A. keepB. mixC. cnnectD. bring
42. A. striesB. buildingsC. crwdsD. reprters
43. A. psitinB. ageC. faceD. name
44. A. silentB. skepticalC. seriusD. crazy
45. A. discverB. argueC. decideD. advcate
46. A. equipmentB. grassC. campsD. stnes
47. A. remteB. quietC. allD. clean
48. A. newB. specialC. significantD. necessary
49. A. paying ffB. spreading utC. blwing upD. fading away
50. A. atmsphereB. experienceC. experimentD. sight
51. A. studiedB. bservedC. explredD. regarded
52. A. viewB. qualityC. reasnD. purpse
53. A. scientistsB. climbersC. lcalsD. fficials
54. A. hlding n tB. ging back tC. living up tD. giving way t
55. A. changesB. clearsC. imprvesD. permits
56. A. matchB. imagineC. cuntD. add
57. A. villageB. desertC. radD. lake
58. A. ObviuslyB. EasilyC. CnsequentlyD. Finally
59. A. permanentB. littleC. freshD. artificial
60. A. enjyB. deserveC. saveD. acquire
Clse 2
【2019年浙江卷6月】There are lts f ways t raise awareness fr a cause. Usually, the ___36___ the idea is, the mre it gets nticed. And that’s precisely why ne ___37___ Frenchman has caught ur attentin.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking acrss Eurpe，surviving ___38___ n discarded(丢弃)fd. The three-mnth, 1 900-mile jurney frm Paris t Warsaw is Dubanchet’s ___39___ f raising awareness f fd waste in Eurpe and thrughut the wrld.
As yu can ___40___, the trip is n piece f cake. While restaurants ___41___ tns f fd each year, much f it remains inaccessible because f ___42___ garbage cntainers, health regulatins, r business plicies. Only abut ne in ten places ___43___ him fd that wuld therwise be discarded.
Fr legal ___44___, mst restaurants have a plicy against ___45___ fd waste. "Sme peple have even ___46___ their jbs by giving me fd," Dubanchet said.
What's ___47___ interesting is the attitude varius cities have tward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the ___48___ while the mst difficult was the Czech twn f Pilsen. There, he had t ___49___ at sme 50 different stres r restaurants befre finding fd. The 50 is all the mre serius when yu cnsider the ___51___ exercise required t bike frm France t Pland.
"I have t get fd ___52___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the ___53___,"
Dubanchet explained. "Is my ___54___ full r empty? That is the mst imprtant thing, nt what I am eating."
He aims t ___55___ his jurney by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few mre heads in the prcess.
36. A. clevererB. lderC. strangerD. simpler
37. A. garbage-eatingB. sprts-lvingC. fd-wastingD. law-breaking
38. A. secretlyB. finallyC. entirelyD. prbably
39. A. purpseB. wayC. pininD. dream
40. A. bserveB. imagineC. suggestD. remember
41. A. streB. ckC. shp frD. thrw away
42. A. lckedB. damagedC. cnnectedD. abandned
43. A. bughtB. fferedC. rderedD. sld
44. A. reasnsB. rightsC. feesD. aids
45. A. begging frB. giving awayC. hidingD. causing
46. A. didB. keptC. acceptedD. risked
47. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. particularlyD. merely
48. A. easiestB. nearestC. biggestD. richest
49. A. wrkB. shutC. askD. jump
50. A. cmpetitinB. cnversatinC. cnflictD. challenge
51. A. adequateB. rewardingC. demandingD. suitable
52. A. againB. alneC. laterD. fast
53. A. spiritB. energyC. timeD. effrt
54. A. stmachB. handC. pcketD. basket
55. A. arrangeB. restartC. reprtD. finish
Clse 3
【2019年江苏卷】Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the mdem age. There are species(物种)that are ___36___ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. S scientists are trying their best t ___37___ the species frm ging ut f existence.
Chris and Tim wrk at a z, helping endangered cranes with their ___38___. Emma, a female crane, has been in their ___39___ since she arrived in 2004.
Brn at an internatinal crane fundatin, Emma was ___40___ by human caretakers. This led t an unexpected ___41___, thugh she had a wnderful time there. Emma had ___42___ taken herself as a crane and becme deeply attached t humans. She ___43___ t live with male cranes, and even had a ___44___ fr killing sme f them, which made it ___45___ fr her t becme a mther.
___46___, the tw zkeepers didn’t want t see the extinctin(灭绝)f this precius species. With their patience and effrts, they successfully develped a ___47___ f artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reprductin. This ___48___ Emma t give birth t five baby cranes.
The tw keepers are prud f their prductive wrk. But befre they can be ___49___, mre effrts must be made, because the ppulatin f the crane in the wild is n the ___50___, and many ther species appear headed tward extinctin. ___51___, nt everyne has realized that wildlife has thughts, feelings, and mst imprtantly, equal rights t survive.
Hw can we ___52___ the ever-widening gap that separates us frm ther animals? Chris and Tim ffered us the ___53___: human beings tk it fr granted that their ___54___ held all the slutins, but maybe their hearts can be a better ___55___.
36. A. grwingB. migratingC. cmpetingD. disappearing
37. A. banB. saveC. splitD. remve
38. A. abrtinB. recreatinC. reprductinD. administratin
39. A. careB. eyeC. mindD. stry
40. A. fundB. chsenC. raisedD. seized
41. A. bnusB. cnsequenceC. victryD. sacrifice
42. A. neverB. alwaysC. unluckilyD. cheerfully
43. A. likedB. refusedC. decidedD. hesitated
44. A. giftB. skillC. cncernD. reputatin
45. A. illegalB. inspiringC. imprtantD. impssible
46. A. TherefreB. MreverC. HweverD. Instead
47. A. cmbinatinB. cllectinC. strategyD. system
48. A. frcedB. frbadeC. taughtD. enabled
49. A. defeatedB. gratefulC. assuredD. tlerant
50. A. itB. riseC. agendaD. decline
51. A. In cntrastB. After allC. By the wayD. On the cntrary
52. A. leaveB. bridgeC. penD. identify
53. A. curseB. excuseC. answerD. reward
54. A. brainsB. behavirsC. servicesD. prjects
55. A. guideB. treatC. exampleD. cmpanin
Clse 4
【2019年天津卷】 I was ready t pay fr my bananas at the grcery ne night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gne. I culd nly have left it n the G9 bus，which was nw speeding in the dark t sme______16______statin.
The____17____mment was quickly fllwed by mental math. Hw much time and mney wuld it cst t replace the_____18_____f that little wallet？The credit cards，the driver's license，the cash，all lst t the bus.
Tw hurs later，back at my huse，I heard a knck n the dr. My husband _____19_____it while I was n the phne in the dining rm. "Des Jennifer live here？" I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my wallet，with nt a penny_____20_____. She left befre I culd ____21____ make it t the dr t ffer my thanks.
After sharing the stry nline，I heard frm smene，wh ____22____ the lady as Erin Smith. Withut ___23___ ，I called t thank her. She said she ____24____ my wallet n a bus seat. She_____25_____that ging t a stranger's huse was a ____26____ mve，but she decided t take the chance. "If I were in that ____27____ I wuld want smene t try t find me，" she said.
This ne stranger respnded beautifully t my small ____28____ ，but she actually wasn't the nly ne. Right after Erin ____29____ my wallet n the bus，she psted a picture f my driver's license t an nline frum（论坛），trying t see ____30____ anyne knew me. N sner did she leave my drstep than I had emails frm tw wmen whse kids g t my sn's nursery and wh recgnized my face. I've never ____31____ wrds with thse mms beynd small tall，but they wanted t help. I read that peple are mre divided than ever，but that's nt hw the peple I_____32_____tend t act.
___33___,I feel blessed smene had wanted t help a stranger. Erin had gne ____34____what almst anyne wuld have dne，finding my huse n a bitterly cld night，and fr that I was extremely ____35____ .
16. A. accessibleB. hiddenC. unknwnD. cnvenient
17. A. face-savingB. brain-washingC. eye-catchingD. heart-stpping
18. A. partsB. cntentsC. detailsD. ingredients
19. A. ignredB. answeredC. examinedD. interrupted
20. A. missingB. returnedC. remainingD. abandned
21. A. stillB. everC. yetD. even
22. A. selectedB. appintedC. identifiedD. defined
23. A. delayB. alarmC. regretD. invitatin
24. A. mvedB. placedC. penedD. sptted
25. A. disagreedB. cmplainedC. calculatedD. recmmended
26. A. selflessB. riskyC. slwD. persnal
27. A. siteB. directinC. situatinD. atmsphere
28. A. crisisB. dangerC. threatD. failure
29. A. gt rid fB. made use fC. had cntrl fD. tk pssessin f
30. A. ifB. whereC. hwD. when
31. A. recalledB. exchangedC. repeatedD. whispered
32. A. encunterB. fllwC. cnsultD. accmpany
33. A. Ging awayB. Turning arundC. Lking back？D. Cming alng
34. A. intB. againstC. verD. beynd
35. A. lngingB. enthusiasticC. cncernedD. grateful
2018年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Clse 1
【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】During my secnd year at the city cllege, I was tld that the educatin department was ffering a “free” curse, called Thinking Chess, fr three credits. I 41 the idea f taking the class because, after all, wh desn’t want t 42 a few dllars? Mre than that, I’d always wanted t learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enugh abut free credits, news abut ur 44 was appealing enugh t me. He was an internatinal grandmaster, which 45 I wuld be learning frm ne f the game’s 46 . I culd hardly wait t 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a frmer graduate returning t teach, and this 48 was n game fr him; he meant business. In his intrductin, he made it 49 that ur credits wuld be hard-earned. In rder t 50 the class, amng ther criteria, we had t write a paper n hw we plan t 51 what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins and, 52 , t ur lives. I managed t get an A in that 53 and learned life lessns that have served me well beynd the 54 .
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting t use what he 55 me: “The abslute mst imprtant 56 that yu learn when yu play chess is hw t make gd 57 . On every single mve yu have t 58 a situatin, prcess what yur ppnent (对手) is ding and 59 the best mve frm amng all yur ptins.” These wrds still ring true tday in my 60 as a jurnalist.
41. A. put frwardB. jumped atC. tried utD. turned dwn
42. A. wasteB. earnC. saveD. pay
43. A. excitedB. wrriedC. mvedD. tired
44. A. titleB. cmpetitrC. textbkD. instructr
45. A. urgedB. demandedC. heldD. meant
46. A. fastestB. easiestC. bestD. rarest
47. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD. beat
48. A. chanceB. qualificatinC. hnrD. jb
49. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. pssible
50. A. attendB. passC. skipD. bserve
51. A. addB. expseC. applyD. cmpare
52. A. eventuallyB. naturallyC. directlyD. nrmally
53. A. gameB. presentatinC. curseD. experiment
54. A. criterinB. classrmC. departmentD. situatin
55. A. taughtB. wrteC. questinedD. prmised
56. A. factB. stepC. mannerD. skill
57. A. gradesB. decisinsC. impressinsD. cmments
58. A. analyzeB. describeC. rebuildD. cntrl
59. A. annunceB. signalC. blckD. evaluate
60. A. rleB. desireC. cncernD. behavir
Clse 2
【2018年浙江卷6月】We have all heard hw time is mre valuable than mney, but is it 36 t have t much?
I 37 back in high schl I spent mst f my day at schl since I als 38 a team sprt. By the time I gt hme, I nly had a few hurs t d my hmewrk, and I had t d it ___39____
When I gt int cllege, things __40 . I suddenly fund myself ut f class befre nn time. Because f all this ___41___ there was n sense f ___42____ t d my schl wrk immediately. I was perfrming this actin f waiting until it later became 43 .Once that happened, I just kept 44 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I gt t the pint where I was 45 really late at night t get my wrk alne.
One day I 46 a frmer classmate f mine wh was 47 a lt f mney running a sideline(副业).Since his regular jb was 48 ,I asked him why he just didn't d his sideline full-time. He said withut the jb, he wuld 49 have t much time and wuld just d what I did back in 50 .He said that if he 51 the jb, he wuld lse his 52 t wrk and succeed.
S, try 53 yur time with ther wrk. This is why there is a 54 that if yu want smething dne, ask a 55 persn t d it.
36. A. true B. fairC. strangeD. pssible
37. A. remember B. admitC. understandD. expect
38. A. watched B. lved.C. cached D. played
39.A. at lastB. right away C. f curse D. mattered
40.A. happenedB. repeated C. changed D. mattered
41.A. extra B .difficult.C. valuableD. limited
42.A. duty B. achievementC .urgency D. directin
43.A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
44. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
45. A. hanging ut B. staying upC. jgging rundD. shwing ff
46. A. met B. helpedC. treatedD. hired
47. A. raisingB. wastingC. demandingD. making
48. A. safeB. imprtant C. bring D. rewarding
49.A. luckily B. hardlyC. hpefully D. simply
50.A. childhdB. cllegeC. twn D. business
51.A. quitB. fundC. accepted D. kept
52. A. heartB. chanceC. drive D. way
53.A. savingB. filling upC. giving up D. trading
54. A. messageB. stryC. saying D. fact
55. A. careful B. busyC. reliable D. kind
Clse 3
【2018年北京卷】 The Hmeless Her
Fr many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash wuld be a surce（来源）f temptatin（诱惑）. But the 16 wuld n dubt be greater if yu were living n the streets with little fd and mney. All f this makes the actins f the hmeless Tm Smith 17 mre remarkable.
After sptting a 18 n the frnt seat inside a parked car with its windw dwn, he std guard in the rain fr abut tw hurs waiting fr the 19 t return.
After hurs in the cld and wet, he 20 inside and pulled the wallet ut hping t find sme ID s he culd cntact（联系）the driver, nly t 21 it cntained £400 in ntes, with anther £50 in spare change beside it.
He then tk the wallet t a nearby plice statin after 22 a nte behind t let the wner knw it was safe. When the car’s wner Jhn Andersn and his clleague Carl Lawrence returned t the car—which was itself wrth £35, 000—in Glasgw city centre, they were 23 t find tw plicemen standing next t it. The plicemen tld them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 24 .
The pair were later able t thank Mr. Smith fr his 25 .
Mr. Andersn said: ＂I culdn’t believe that the guy never tk a penny. T think he is sleeping n the streets tnight 26 he culd have stlen the mney and paid fr a place t stay in. This guy has nthing and 27 he didn’t take the wallet fr himself；he thught abut thers 28 . It’s unbelievable. It just prves there are 29 guys ut there.＂
Mr. Smith’s act 30 much f the public’s attentin. He als wn praise frm scial media users after Mr. Andersn 31 abut the act f kindness n Facebk.
Nw Mr. Andersn has set up an nline campaign t 32 mney fr Mr. Smith and ther hmeless peple in the area, which by yesterday had received 8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyne has shwn 33 him has tuched him. Peple have been appraching him in the street; he’s had jb 34 and all srts,＂ Mr. Andersn cmmented.
Fr Mr. Smith, this is a pssible life-changing 35 . The stry nce again tells us that ne gd turn deserves anther.
16. A. hpeB. aimC. urgeD. effrt
17. A. stillB. evenC. everD. nce
18. A. walletB. bagC. bxD. parcel
19. A. partnerB. clleagueC. wnerD. pliceman
20. A. turnedB. hidC. steppedD. reached
21. A. discverB. cllectC. checkD. believe
22. A. takingB. leavingC. readingD. writing
23. A. satisfiedB. excitedC. amusedD. shcked
24. A. safeB. missingC. fundD. seen
25. A. serviceB. supprtC. kindnessD. encuragement
26. A. whenB. ifC. whereD. because
27. A. ratherB. yetC. alreadyD. just
28. A. tB. thughC. againD. instead
29. A. hnestB. pliteC. richD. generus
30. A. gaveB. paidC. castD. drew
31. A. learnedB. pstedC. caredD. heard
32. A. brrwB. raiseC. saveD. earn
33. A. f B. at C. frD. in
34. A. detailsB. changesC. ffersD. applicatins
35. A. lessnB. adventureC. chanceD. challenge
2016年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Clse 1
【2016年新课标Ⅱ卷】Hundreds f peple have frmed impressins f yu thrugh that little device (装置) n yur desk. And they’ve never actually 21 yu. Everything they knw abut yu 22 thrugh this device, smetimes frm hundreds f miles away. 23 they feel they can knw yu 24 frm the sund f yur vice. That’s hw pwerful the 25 is.
Pwerful, yes, but nt always 26 . Fr years I dealt with my travel agent nly by phne. Rani, my faceless agent whm I’d never met 27 , gt me rck-bttm prices n airfares, cars, and htels. But her cld vice really 28 me. I smetimes wished t 29 anther agent.
One mrning, I had t 30 an immediate flight hme fr a family emergency. I ran int Rani’s ffice 31 . The wman sitting at the desk, 32 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 33 smile, ndded while listening patiently, and then printed ut the 34 immediately. "What a wnderful lady! " I thught.
Rushing ut 35 I called ut ver my shulder, "By the way, what’s yur name?" "I’m Rani," she said. I turned arund and saw a 36 wman with a big smile n her face waving t wish me a safe trip. I was 37 ! Why had I thught she was cld? Rani was, well, s 38 .
Sitting back in the car n the way t the airprt, I figured it all ut. Rani’s 39 — her warm smile, her nds, her ‘I’m here fr yu’ 40 — were all silent signals that didn’t travel thrugh wires.
21. A. acceptedB. nticedC. heardD. met
22. A. cameB. mvedC. ranD. develped
23. A. ThusB. YetC. ThenD. Indeed
24. A. ratherB. alsC. justD. already
25. A. telephneB. viceC. cnnectinD. impressin
26. A. directB. usefulC. easyD. accurate
27. A. in persnB. by myselfC. in publicD. n purpse
28. A. annyedB. interestedC. discuragedD. cnfused
29. A. prmteB. trainC. findD. knw
30. A. arrangeB. pstpneC. cnfirmD. bk
31. A. fr the first timeB. at any timeC. frm time t timeD. in gd time
32. A. expectingB. seeingC. testingD. aviding
33. A. shyB. cmfrtingC. familiarD. frced
34. A. billB. frmC. ticketD. list
35. A. hpefullyB. disappintedlyC. gratefullyD. regretfully
36. A. carefulB. seriusC. nervusD. pleasant
37. A. amusedB. wrriedC. helplessD. speechless
38. A. calmB. niceC. prudD. clever
39. A. frgivenessB. eagernessC. friendlinessD. skillfulness
40. A. explanatinB. attitudeC. cnceptD. behavir
Clse 2
【2016年四川卷】Lainey finished third grade. She had gd grades and culd read 41 grade level, but she did nt like t read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled ut a cpy f Harry Ptter, as a surprise fr her 42 . But Lainey tk ne lk at it, 43 her eyes, and said, "Brrrring!"
Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the bk t her students, and they lved it. 44 the yungest children in the class were 45 by the stry. They 46 with great interest, and then 47 jined in grand cnversatins abut Harry’s adventures.
"Hw can yu say it’s 48 ?Have yu read it?" asked Aunt Dede.
"N, it’s t lng and it desn’t have any 49 ," cmplained Lainey.
"Oh, that’s where yu are 50 ;there are lts f pictures. Every page is full f pictures; yu just have t read the wrds t 51 them. It’s like magic."
"Nice try, Aunt Dede," Lainey replied 52 frm the back seat.
Anther 53 was in rder. "Well, if yu dn’t want t read it, give it 54 .Maybe yur mm wuld 55 hearing the stry." The bk sailed thrugh the air t Aunt Dede and she began t read it alud. By the end f the first chapter, 56 were cming frm the back seat: "Please read a little 57 ."
Lainey is an example f an 58 reader. As shwn here, Lainey can becme 59 abut reading when 60 with literature n tpics that interest her, and when the peple arund her mdel invlvement in the reading prcess.
B. n C.t D. abve
B. niece C. student D. friend
B. dried C. rlled D. shaded
B. Still C. Just D. Yet
B. annyed C. puzzled D. attracted.
B. tld C. listened D. wrte
B. anxiusly C. calmly D. enthusiastically
B. bring C. ridiculus D. humrus
B. stries C. adventures D. cnversatins
B. flish C. wrng D. different
B. match C. shw D. recgnize
B. patiently C. eagerly D. shyly
B. try C. belief D. behavir
B. ut C.in D. back
B. admit C. mind D. finish
B. requests C. cmments D. prmises
clearly B. lnger C. luder D. mre carefully
58.A. Unpleasant B. Inncent C. unwilling D. independent
B. wrried C. cnfused D. excited
60.A. presented B. cncerned C. disturbed D. replaced
2015年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Clse 1
【2015年浙江卷】Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxfrd, I've watched ne friend after anther land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jbs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, cnsulting firms, established law firms, and majr crpratins, many are nw 21 n their way t impressive careers. By sciety’s 22 , they seem t have it made.
On the surface, these peple seem t be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly lcal bar, shk hands with lngtime rmmates, and 24 ut f small apartments int high buildings. They made reservatins at restaurants where the cst f a bttle f wine 25 a cllege year's mnthly rent. They replaced their belved ld cars with expensive new sprts cars.
The thing is, a number f them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Sme 27 f unfriendly cwrkers and feel sad fr eight-hur wrkweeks devted t tasks they 28 . Sme d nt respect the cmpanies they wrk fr and talk f feeling tired and 29 . Hwever, instead f devting themselves t their wrk, they find themselves wrking t supprt the 30 t which they have s quickly becme 31 .
Peple ften speak f trying a mre satisfying path, and 32 the end the idea f leaving their jbs t wrk fr smething they 33 r finding a psitin that wuld give them mre time with their families almst always leads them t the same cnclusin: it’ s 34 . They have lans, bills, a mrtgage（抵押贷款）t 35 , retirement t save fr. They recgnize there’s smething 36 in their lives, but it’s 37 t step ff the track.
In a sciety that tends t 38 everything in terms f dllars and cents, we learn frm a yung age t cnsider the csts f ur 39 in financial terms. But what abut the persnal and scial csts 40 in pursuing mney ver meaning? These are exactly the kinds f csts many f us tend t ignre — and the very nes we need t cnsider mst.
21. A. much B. never C. seldm D. well
22. A. plicies B. standards C. experiments D. regulatins
23. A. last B. least C. secnd D. best
24. A. cycled B. mved C. slid D. lked
25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. cllected
26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded
27. A. cmplain B. dream C. hear D. apprve
28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect
29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty
30. A. family B. gvernment C. lifestyle D. prject
31. A. accustmed B. appinted C. unique D. available
32. A. yet B. als C. instead D. rather
33. A. let ut B. turn in C. give up D.believe in
34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impssible D. unfrgettable
35. A. take ff B. drp ff C. put ff D. pay ff
36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining
37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. nrmal
38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver
39. A. disasters B. mtivatins C. campaigns D. decisins
40. A. assessed B. invlved C. cvered D. reduced
Clse 2
【2015年湖南卷】It was a rainy mrning and the children, mainly bys with varius learning difficulties, refused t settle fr the start f the lessn. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means t get them t be 36 , but in vain. My panic was rising and I culd feel my heart beating wildly. This was the 37 f my jb as a music teacher, I thught — teaching was nt fr me. Then I had an idea. Hping that n ne wuld ntice that I was 38 inside, I threw my vice as far as it wuld reach: "Put yur heads n the desks and clse yur 39 ! We are ging n a jurney."
40 , the children fell silent. "Nw what shuld I d?" I thught t myself. Reaching ver t my cllectin f CDs, I blindly 41 , put it in the machine and played it.
Obediently(顺从地), my class lay their heads n their desks, clsed their eyes and 42 . When the music started, the rm was filled with the mst beautiful tnes and musical clrs I culd have ever imagined. All the children were 43 . When the music finished, I asked them all t raise their 44 slwly s that we culd share ur musical jurneys.
At this pint, when all the children were willing t share their experiences, I began t learn hw t 45 . The music allwed me t learn that teaching is abut sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knwing and the 46 and, mst f all, an understanding f each ther. This was the pwer that 47 in the classrm culd have.
36. A. gladB. safeC. kindD. quiet
37. A. endB. aimC. ruleD. plan
38. A. guessingB. shakingC. respndingD. laughing
39. A. eyesB. muthsC. bks D. drs
40. A. PunctuallyB. ImprtantlyC. AmazinglyD. Obviusly
41. A. passed ne nB. gave ne backC. turned ne inD. tk ne ut
42. A. sleptB. nddedC. waited D. cntinued
43. A. talkingB. singingC. dancingD. listening
44. A. legsB. heads C. armsD. shulders
45. A. teachB. imagineC. playD. understand
46. A. unpreparedB. unspkenC. unknwnD. unfrgtten
47. A. gamesB. music C. tearsD. knwledge