初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B课前预习课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B课前预习课件ppt，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了Summary等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lessn Objectives:
In this lessn, we will be able t:
1. Learn key phrases and sentence patterns fr describing prblems and giving advice.2. Practice discussing cmmn teenage prblems and ffering slutins in grups.3. Understand the health benefits f laughter thrugh an extended reading passage.4. Develp empathy and prblem-slving skills while learning t manage emtins psitively.
Lk and tick.
t much stress
pr relatinships
schl bullying
wrries abut the future
Which f these prblems des he face?
What d yu usually d when yu face this prblem?Tday, we're ging t help each ther slve prblems!
Share and slve prblems 分享与解决问题
Present the prblem and yur suggestins t the class.
1. Can yu talk abut psitive and negative emtins?2. Can yu understand and use clauses with althugh, until, and s that?3. What supprt r advice can yu give thers when they are angry, upset, r stressed?4. What can yu d t manage yur wn emtins and stay psitive?
你能谈谈积极情绪和消极情绪吗？
你能理解并使用althugh、until和s that引导的从句吗？
当他人生气、沮丧或有压力时，你能给予他们哪些支持或建议？
你能做些什么来管理自己的情绪并保持积极态度？
分享问题就是解决问题的一半。
Reading plus
Listen and read the text paragraph by paragraph.
Laughter Is the Best Medicine
D yu ften laugh with friends? D yu giggle at jkes? If yu d, that is great, because just as the saying ges: Laughter is the best medicine!Peple start laughing frm a yung age. At arund three mnths ld, babies learn t laugh. Even babies that cannt see r hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part f life! But why is it s imprtant?First f all, laughter is gd fr ur bdy. When we laugh, ur bdy takes in mre xygen. Every part f ur bdy needs xygen t wrk well. Laughter als makes ur bdy wrk ut. Our heart, stmach, and even ur shulders wrk hard when we laugh! But after we laugh, ur muscles feel mre relaxed. A gd laugh can help yu feel relaxed fr up t 45 minutes. Over time, laughter helps ur bdy t get strnger, fight ff mre diseases, and even create special chemicals t help us feel less pain!
as the saying ges 正如俗话所说
first f all 首先
wrk ut 锻炼身体; 做运动
fight ff 抵抗；击退
ver time 随着时间的推移
giggle at/abut ... 对着...咯咯笑
Laughter als has many benefits fr ur md. When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed r anxius, and things will nt seem s bad. Laughing als causes ur brain t release chemicals that make us feel calm and happy. Scientists even think that smiling ften is enugh t increase these chemicals in ur brain.But it is nt always easy t laugh n ur wn. We are 30 times mre likely t laugh when we are arund thers. Accrding t sme scientists, laughter can shw thers that we want t be clse t them. Mnkeys clean ne anther’s fur t shw friendship. But peple laugh s that thers will knw that they are being friendly.Sme peple even jin laughing grups. Althugh they frce themselves t laugh at first, after hearing ther peple laugh, their laughter becmes real! Befre lng, the whle grup f peple is laughing hard.The next time yu feel unhappy, try thinking abut smething funny. Althugh yu might nt want t laugh when yu are sad, ding s can make yu feel better!
anxius adj. 焦虑；忧虑；担心
release v. 释放；放出
n ne’s wn =by neself 独自地
be likely t d sth 可能做某事
be/get clse t 靠近；接近
= each ther 互相；彼此
frce sb t d sth 强迫某人做某事
befre lng 不久；很快
try ding sth 试着做某事拓展：try t d sth 尽力/设法做某事
Read again and chse.
1. Hw des laughter help ur bdy? ( ) A. It makes us breathe less xygen B. It helps muscles stay tense C. It helps the bdy take in mre xygen 2. Why are peple mre likely t laugh with thers? ( ) A. Because laughter shws friendliness. B. Because thers are funnier. C. Because it's hard t laugh alne.3. What can we d if we feel unhappy? ( ) A. Frce urselves t cry. B. Think abut smething funny and laugh. C. Stay alne and d nthing.
4. What d scientists say abut smiling ften? ( ) A. It has n effect n the brain B. It can increase chemicals that make us feel calm and happy C. It makes peple feel mre stressed 5. Which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit f laughter? ( ) A. It makes ur muscles mre tense. B. It helps ur bdy fight diseases. C. It releases chemicals t make us happy.6. Accrding t the text, when d babies start t laugh? ( ) A. At birth B. At arund three mnths ld C. At ne year ld
mre relaxed
1. What d yu think is the mst imprtant benefit f laughter?2. What makes yu laugh? Share yur experiences.
I think it makes me feel less stressed.
Funny vides and my friend’s jkes always make me laugh. Last week, my classmate tld a silly stry abut his pet dg, and I laughed s hard.
I. 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
Last Mnday was a day full f ups and dwns, teaching me hw much emtins can change everything. In the mrning, I frgt 1. ____________ my maths hmewrk. When Mr Lee asked fr it, I felt a 2. ___________ wave rushing ver me. I was s anxius that I started t shut 3. ____________ my deskmate, Lily, blaming her fr nt reminding me. Her eyes 4. ____________ red, and she said quietly, “I did remind yu yesterday.” Thse wrds hit me hard. I realized hw 5. ____________ I’d been—there was n reasn t hurt her.
jy negative behave bring smebdy mean bright turn at warm
After class, I aplgized t Lily. T my surprise, she smiled and said, “It’s kay. We all get upset smetimes.” Her kindness made me feel6. ____________. That afternn, ur class wn the basketball game. Everyne thught it was such a 7. ____________ thing that we jumped and cheered tgether. I nticed hw differently peple 8. ____________ when they were happy—n ne argued, and even the shyest students high-fived each ther. That day taught me: emtins are like mirrrs. They shw wh we really are. When we let anger take ver, we might hurt 9. __________ arund us. But when we hld nt kindness and gratitude, we make the wrld 10. __________ than befre.
II. 完形填空(逻辑关系推断法)。
（2025陕西中考节选）Nana made a small snw ball and rlled it n the grund happily. The ball sn turned int the size f a big snwman’s 32 (head). Nw Father jined in and tgether they began rlling anther much bigger ne fr the snwman’s bdy. When the 33 (ball) became almst half as tall as Nana’s dad, they rlled it t the middle f the yard. Father helped Nana t 34 (put) the snwman’s head n its bdy and made the snwman’s eyes and nse. Finally, they went t get tw branches 35 the snwman still needed tw arms. They als made sure the branches were 36 (strng) enugh s that birds culd stand n them t sing their cheerful sngs. Suddenly, Nana seemed t have frgttn 37 (smething) !( ) 35. A. befre B. because C. until D. unless
We learn:1. Vcabulary: Wrds abut prblems (stress, relatinship, bully) and benefits f laughter (relax, anxiety, chemical, fight ff diseases); phrases like share a prblem, give advice, jin a club, take in Sentence Patterns: Clauses with althugh: Althugh I want t make friends, I’m afraid t talk t thers. Giving advice: Yu culd... / Yu shuld... / Why dn’t Explaining benefits: Laughter helps ur bdy t... / It makes us can:1. Talk abut teenage prblems and give practical advice.2. Explain the benefits f laughter t ur bdy and md.3. Supprt ur friends when they are upset and stay psitive urselves.