专题02 必修第三册Units+1_3教材核心知识串讲(期中复习课件)高一英语下学期人教版
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这是一份专题02 必修第三册Units+1_3教材核心知识串讲(期中复习课件)高一英语下学期人教版,共44页。PPT课件主要包含了考情透视·目标导航,目 录,语法串讲·融会贯通,知识梳理·夯实基础,考场练兵·实战训练,第一部分,短语句型,第二部分,重点单词,阅读词汇会认等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(单词、短语、句型积累)
重点巩固非谓语动词(作定语、宾补、状语)的形式与功能,能准确区分主动/被动、进行/完成等逻辑关系,并在语境中灵活运用。
理解节日承载的家庭团聚与文化传承意义,感悟仁爱、奉献等普世美德。
在对比多元文化(如移民文化与中国多民族文化)中,增强文化包容意识,树立文化自信,并能得体地传播中华优秀文化。
阅读中借助非谓语结构分析长难句,概括主旨;写作时运用非谓语动词升级句式,规范书写节日介绍、人物评价或文化体验类短文,表达连贯得体。
1. __________ n. 灯笼;提灯2. __________ n. 狂欢节;嘉年华3. __________ n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装4. __________ vi.&n. 行进;前行;示威游行5. __________ n. 谜语;神秘事件6. __________ n. 典礼;仪式7. __________ n. 化妆品;性格;构成方式8. __________ n. 一系列;范围、界限 vi. 包括;(在一定范围内) 变化
1. ___________ n. 人物;数字;身材 vt. 认为;认定2. __________ n. 感激之情;感谢3. __________ n. 收获季节;收获;收成 vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) 4. __________ n. 庄稼;作物;一季的收成5. __________ vi. 聚集;集合 vt. 聚集;收集;收割6. __________ vt. 以……为特色 n. 特色;特征;特点7. __________ n. (基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂8. __________ vi.&vt. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱
1. cngratulate vt. 向 (某人) 道贺;(因某事) 为自己感到自豪 →_____________ n. 祝贺;恭喜2. rigin n. 起源;起因;出身 →____________ adj. 原始的;最初的 →____________ adv. 起初3. religin n. 宗教;宗教信仰 → ____________ adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的4. charm n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语 →_____________ adj. 迷人的
cngratulatin
5. jy n. 高兴;喜悦 →_____________ adj. 高兴的;快乐的 →_____________ adv. 高兴地6. agricultural adj. 农业 (劳动/生产) →_____________ n. 农业;农艺7. grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的 →_____________ n. 感激之情;感谢8. decrate vt. 装饰;装潢 →_____________ n. 装饰 →_____________ adj. 装饰性的
agriculture
1. _________________ 穿上盛装;装扮 2. _________________ 毕竟;别忘了3. _________________ 包括从……到……之间4. _________________ 逐渐消失5. _________________ 不管;尽管6. _________________ 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜7. _________________ 大众传播媒介8. _________________ (兴趣、想法等方面)相同; 有相同的特征
dress (sb.) up
range frm… t…
take advantage f
have sth. in cmmn
1.Hwever, different they may seem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.然而,无论节日多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。2.Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with businesses the celebratins.节日正变得越来越商业化,商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)
n matter hw
taking advantage f
1. __________ adj. 道德的;道义上的2. __________ n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3. __________ n. 进退两难的境地;困境4. __________ vi.&adj. 昏迷;晕厥;不清楚的;微弱的5. __________ vt.(举例)说明;阐明 6. __________ adj. 珍稀的;宝贵的7. __________ vt. 委托;交付8. __________ n. 结婚;婚姻
1. __________ v. 惊吓;使害怕2. __________ adj. 急剧的;锋利的;明显的3. __________ n. 保险;保险业4. __________ adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的 5. __________ vt. 接替;取代;更换6. __________ n. 事故;车祸7. __________ n. 手术;企业;经营8. __________ v. 悄声说;耳语;低语99. __________ n. 子夜;午夜
mral adj.道德的;道义上的→ ___________ adv.道义上;道德上→ ___________ adj.不道德的;邪恶的
2. precius adj.珍稀的;宝贵的→ ___________ adv.过分讲究地;昂贵地
3. marry v. (和某人)结婚;嫁;娶→ ___________ adj. 已婚的
→ ___________ n.结婚;婚姻
4. majr adj.主要的;重要的;大的→ ___________ n. 大部分;大多数
1. __________________ 道德困境2. __________________ 易于做某事;往往会发生某事3. __________________ 含着泪;流着泪4. __________________ ……绊倒5. __________________ 帮助某人渡过难关6. __________________ 帮助某人脱离(困境)7. __________________ 作为……的纪念8. __________________ 处于绝望中9. __________________ 大量10. __________________ 去世
mral dilemma
tend t d sth.
carry sb. thrugh sth.
help sb. ut f
a great deal (f)
1.T a persn nthing is their life... 对一个人来说,生命是最宝贵的……2.She immediately became ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。
mre precius than
the first wman
1. __________ adj. 不同的;多种多样的2. __________ n. .差异(性); 不同(点),多样性3. __________ n. 机会;运气4. __________ adj. 有香料的,辛辣的5. __________ adj.具有民族特色的,异国风味的,民族的 6. __________ v. 准许进入7. __________ adv. 肯定;确实8. __________ v. 发生;出现
1. __________vt.& n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言2. __________ n.一系列;连续;接连3. __________ n.少数民族;少数派;少数人4. __________ vi. & vt.逃走;逃脱;避开;n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱5. __________ adj.大西洋的6. __________ adj.财政的;财务的;金融的7. __________ n.诗集;诗歌;诗作8. __________ n. 牛仔裤9. __________ n.靴子10. __________ n. 蘑菇
frtune n. 运气;巨款→_________ adj. 幸运的→___________ adv. 幸运地→__________ adj. 不幸的→_____________ adv. 不幸地 admit v.承认;允许进入;录取→____________ n. 承认;录取;允许进入definitely adv. 肯定;确实→_______adj. 肯定的;确定的
unfrtunately
4. ccurvi. 发生 ( 过去式、过去分词:ccurred) →___________ n. 发生的事;事件5. histrical adj. 历史的→____________adv. 在历史上→________n. 历史→____________ n. 历史学家6. select vt. 选择;挑选→__________ n. 选择→________ adj. 选择性的7. financial adj.财政的;金融的→_________ n. 财政,金融 v.为…提供资金
histrically
1. __________________ (朝……)前进;(向……)去2. _________________________ 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3. __________________ 谋生4. __________________ 导致;引起5. __________________ 一系列或一连串(事件)6. __________________ 除了……外(还);此外7. __________________ 仅举几例8. __________________ 过去常常做某事9. __________________ 变成10. __________________ 第一手;亲自
seek ne’s frtuned t d sth.
earn a living
t name but a few
used t d sth
(at) first hand
1. I have t admit that it definitely feels gd t be back in the city again.我得承认再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。2. And —a city that was able t rebuild itself after the earthquake that ccurred in 1906.(省略句)多么了不起的城市——一个能够在1906年地震后重建自己的城市。
what a city
动词ing形式作表语+定语+宾补+状语
动词-ing形式作表语:作表语的动词-ing形式包括动名词(短语)和现在分词(短语)。 1. 动名词(短语)作表语,表示抽象的一般性的行为,用来说明主语的内容,与主语通常是同一概念,表语和主语常可互换位置。His hbby is reading bks in his spare time.=Reading bks in his spare time is his hbby.他的爱好是在业余时间读书。One f his weaknesses is telling lies.=Telling lies is ne f his weaknesses.他的缺点之一就是说谎。
2. 现在分词(短语)作表语,表示主语具有某种特征、性质和状态,相当于一个形容词,意为“令人……的”。Her perfrmance is very entertaining, which brings us much pleasure.她的表演非常有趣,给我们带来了很多乐趣。
动词-ing形式作定语:作定语的动词-ing形式包括动名词(短语)和现在分词(短语)。1. 动名词(短语)作定语,表示所修饰名词的属性、作用或用途,常置于被修饰的名词之前。There is a swimming pl in ur schl.我们学校有一个游泳池。Students are nt permitted t speak alud in the reading rm.在阅览室里学生们不许大声喧哗。
2. 现在分词(短语)作定语,表示所修饰名词的性质或特点,意为“令人……的”。a mving film一部令人感动的电影3. 现在分词(短语)作定语,表示所修饰名词的动作或状态,相当于一个定语从句。The bys gathering at the schl gate are my classmates. (后置定语)=The bys wh are gathering at the schl gate are my classmates. (定语从句)聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。
① Yu can't imagine what great truble they have _________(slve) the prblem _________________(discuss) at present.② Scial science is a cllective name, __________(cver) a series f individual sciences.③ There are lts f students _________(wait) anxiusly utside the ffice fr their examinatin results.④ The best mment fr the ftball star was when he scred the _________(win) gal.⑤ As a graduate __________(majr) in the English language, I feel excited t write this letter fr the psitin.
being discussed
动词-ing形式作宾语补足语:动词-ing形式作宾语补足语时,宾语往往是其逻辑主语,该动词与宾语存在逻辑上的主动关系,表示宾语正在进行的动作或经常存在的状态。动词-ing形式常作以下动词的宾语补足语: 表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词(短语): see、hear、feel、smell、find、ntice、bserve、lk at、listen t等。I felt smebdy standing behind me.我感觉有人站在我后面。使役动词have、let、keep、get、leave等。We kept the fire burning all night lng.我们让火整夜燃烧着。
用于with复合结构中。I culdn't d my hmewrk with the nise ging n. 由于噪声不断,我没法做家庭作业。
当转换为被动结构时,原来作宾语补足语的动词-ing形式转换为主语补足语。A ck will be immediately fired if he is fund smking in the kitchen.厨师一旦被发现在厨房里抽烟就会被立刻解雇。
1. Chinese New Year is a celebratin (mark) the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring. 2. The lady said she wuld buy a gift fr her daughter with the (remain) 20 dllars. 3. That night, there were millins f peple (watch) the pening ceremny n live TV. 4. As is knwn t all, Indnesia is an Asian cuntry (cnsist) f a lt f islands.
动词-ing形式作状语动词-ing形式作状语的基本形式
动词-ing形式作状语,可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式、伴随、结果,相当于状语从句。① 作时间状语Cmparing the differences f the tw cultures, yu may find that they have a lt in cmmn. (一般式)当你比较两种文化的不同时,你可能会发现两者有很多的相似之处。Having finished his hmewrk, the by went ut t play. (完成式)=After he finished his hmewrk, the by went ut t play.完成作业后,男孩出去玩了。
② 作原因状语Being a student, yu shuld cncentrate yur attentin n yur study.作为一名学生,你应该将注意力集中在学习上。③ 作条件状语(多置于句首)Ging straight dwn the rad, yu will find the department stre.沿着这条路一直走,你就会找到那家百货商店。④ 作让步状语Knwing all this, I still want t see it fr myself.尽管知道了一切情况,我还是想亲自去看一看。
⑤ 作方式、伴随状语:主要用来说明动作发生的背景或状况。The children played in the water, laughing and jumping.孩子们在水里玩,又笑又跳。⑥ 作结果状语:表示自然而然的结果。
动词不定式用作结果状语与动词-ing形式作结果状语不同。动词不定式位于句末,其前常与nly、never等副词连用,表示出乎意料的结果。① My car was held up in the traffic jam, therefre causing the delay.我的汽车遇到交通阻塞,因此耽误了。② The ld lady hurried t the market, nly t find her mney stlen n the bus.那个老太太匆匆赶到市场,结果却发现自己的钱在公共汽车上被盗了。
① __________(Cleaning/Cleaned) wmen in big cities usually get paid by the hur.② What's the language ________(spken/speaking) in that cuntry?③ The prblem is quite __________(puzzled/puzzling).④ Many peple became ___________(terrifying/terrified) f chlera and began t mve ut f the village.⑤ The flwer __________(smelling/smelled) terrible shuld be taken ut f the rm.
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词。
1. It is a traditin t watch Chinese (灯笼) during this festival. 2. I was (完全地) angry with him because he was late again. 3. The schl ffers a gd learning (氛围) and fine teaching service. 4. They serve the mst delicius (烤的) beef s that we're sure t have a gd meal. 5. The wedding preparatins take weeks but the actual (典礼) takes less than an hur. 6. He gt the answer t the (谜语) as quick as a flash.
1. With the crwds __________(cheer), they drve t the palace.2. Mre highways have been built in China, ________(make) it much easier fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther.3. My cusin came t see me frm the cuntry, __________(bring) me a full basket f fresh fruits.4. One mre lk and he nticed flames __________(sht) ut frm under the disabled vehicle.5. We ften prvide ur children with tys, ftballs r basketballs, __________(think) that all children like these things.
6. _______________(wait) in the queue fr half an hur, Tm suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at hme.
Having waited
7. The man we fllwed suddenly stpped as if ________(see) whether he was ging in the right directin.8. Vide games can be a pr influence if ______(leave) in the wrng hands.9. If __________(admit) by yur ideal university, yu'd better make a plan in advance s as t fully enjy yur cllege life. 10. A café with a peaceful and casual atmsphere is ppular amng yung custmers, especially if _________(lcate) in a quiet building.
1. 中国位于亚洲大陆的东部、太平洋的西岸,陆地面积约960万平方公里。China the east f the Asian mainland and faces the Pacific Ocean n the east, abut 9.6 millin square kilmetres. 2. 这座古城建于十七世纪后期。The ld twn the late seventeenth century. 3. 一到达山顶,我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。 the tp f the hill, we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.
is lcated in
cvering an area f
dates back t
On arriving at
4. 它的自然资源很丰富,有铁、煤等。It natural resurces including irn, cal and s n. 5. 期望有一天你能来我们的城市。I'm lking frward t ne day. 6. 我们的新城占地12 000亩,有两条河流穿城而过。Our new twn cvers an area f 12,000 mu, with 2 rivers .
yur cming t ur city
running thrugh it
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