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      河北省保定市重点高中2025-2026学年高一下学期3月教学质量检测 英语(无答案)

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      河北省保定市重点高中2025-2026学年高一下学期3月教学质量检测 英语(无答案)

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      这是一份河北省保定市重点高中2025-2026学年高一下学期3月教学质量检测 英语(无答案),共5页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,18等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
      做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
      例:Hw much is the shirt?
      A. £9.18. B. £9.15. C. £9.15.
      答案是C。
      1. What des the wman prbably d?
      A. A singer. B. A secretary. C. A waitress.
      2. Where can Miss White be nw?
      A. In the htel. B. In her ffice. C. In her hme.
      3. Why was Andy’s father-in-law taken t the hspital?
      A. He was injured. B. He had a bad cld. C. He wrked there.
      4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbrs. C. Pliceman and witness.
      5. Hw des the wman want her cffee?
      A. Withut sugar. B. Withut milk. C. With a little sugar.
      第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
      6. What is the wman ding?
      A. Ordering a rm. B. Buying sme decratins. C. Describing the rm t the man.
      7. What des the man dislike?
      A. The bed. B. The flwers. C. The table.
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
      8. Which place will the man visit first?
      A. The Ocean Park.
      B. The Temple Street Night Market.
      C. The Hng Kng Science Museum.
      9. Why des the man shw little interest in the Ocean Park?
      A. There are n interesting gifts in it.
      B. He desn’t like the special sight in it.
      C. He has been t places like it several times.
      10. What des the wman prbably think f taking the bus?
      A. Bring. B. Exciting. C. Frightening.
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
      11. What des the wman intend t d?
      A. Buy an apartment. B. Cancel a plan. C. Ask the man fr help.
      12. Why des the man have n time fr ther things?
      A. He will mve n t his new jb.
      B. He will give new emplyees training.
      C. He will wrk n an imprtant prject.
      13. What des the man suggest the wman d?
      A. Turn t Mr. Steven. B. Extend the deadline. C. Wait fr him fr three weeks.
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题
      14. What are the speakers ding?
      A. Lining up fr tickets. B. Attending a meeting. C. Enjying a cncert.
      15. What d we knw abut the man?
      A. He is a teacher. B. He is very smart. C. He is active in sprts.
      16. Where des the wman wrk nw?
      A. In Seattle. B. In Ls Angeles. C. In Chicag.
      17. Wh is prbably Susan?
      A. The wman’s friend. B. The wman’s prfessr. C. The man’s wife.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
      18. Wh wns a restaurant?
      A. Martin Ashtn. B. Jhn Richardsn. C. The speaker.
      19. Hw much did the actin grup need in ttal?
      A.£15,000. B.£185,000. C.£200,000.
      20. What is the cmmunity members’ attitude t chsing the cmpany?
      A. Uncaring. B. Apprving. C. Dubtful.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Everyne is making the best effrts and smetimes a few kind wrds f encuragement can aid peple realizing that their effrt is nt useless. It happened when I was in the fifth standard in my schl, back when I was a very shy girl.
      It happened n the day when there was a drawing cmpetitin at my schl. The theme is given t us all was the fight f “Kargil”. S we all started brainstrming t get sme creative ideas. Everyne started drawing smething n their canvas (画布) and I was still busy trying t think f smething which can bring ut my thught and emtins. While ding this I was kind f lst in anther wrld. When my science teacher called my name, it brught me back t my senses. I respnded t her vice which was cming frm the back. She came t me and encuraged me by saying that “d nt think t much ver it, just put whatever cmes in yur mind n canvas. And d yur best, yu will d well”. I listened t her wrds f wisdm and started my painting.
      The next day, the names f the winners f the cmpetitin were annunced in frnt f the whle schl. I heard my name as the 1st runner-up and winning the secnd prize. It was an astnishment fr me as I never even dreamed t even get any prize.
      Later, I thanked my science teacher fr her wrds f encuragement and shwing her cnfidence in me. Overall, that day, I became aware f my talent and I tried making mre paintings whenever I gt free time. Smetimes I think that if nt fr her wrds f encuragement I wuld have never acknwledged the talent I had.
      1. What was the authr ding befre being called by her teacher?
      A. Painting her wrk n her canvas.B. Trying t get sme creative ideas.
      C. Waiting fr help frm thers.D. Playing in anther classrm.
      2. What des the underlined wrd “astnishment” in Paragraph 3 mean?
      A. Surprise.B. Cnfusin.C. Awkwardness.D. Anger.
      3. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A. Hw Encuragement Excited Hidden Talent
      B. Hw We Shuld Encurage Others
      C. Why Encuragement Is Gd
      D What I Learnt frm My Science Teacher
      B
      There’s always been debate abut the best time f day t wrk ut. Fr the lngest time I’ve heard that exercising first thing in the mrning is ideal, but thers say a nighttime wrkut benefits them mre. Is ne time really better than anther, and why?
      Regardless f when yu wrk ut, there are many health benefits frm mving regularly, like imprving yur heart health, getting strnger r even imprving yur endurance (耐力). Mst peple decide t exercise when it best fits their schedule, s ftentimes they can’t help the time f the day they chse t be active.
      Research has shwn, hwever, that the time f day yu chse t exercise can affect yur wrkut in varius ways. The best time t wrk ut is whenever yu can. We dn’t all have schedules that allw fr a 90-minute wrkut. If yur nly time f day t exercise is befre wrk, then mrning is best. If yu reserve physical activity fr packed evenings, there’s a gd chance that yu wn’t ever get t it. Likewise, if yu can nly squash (挤进) 20 minutes f exercise int yur day right befre yu get ready fr bed, that’s the best time t wrk ut.
      I want t add a nte n cnsistency (连贯性), thugh: The best time t exercise is whenever yu can, but the best-best time f day t exercise is the time yu can stick with fr days, weeks and mnths.
      The fact f the matter is that peple wh exercise cnsistently see better weight lss and fitness results in the lng-term. Research als suggests that yur bdy can adapt t regular training schedules, s if yu wrk ut every mrning, yu will prbably get a lt better at wrking ut in the mrning, and the same in regard t nighttime wrkuts.
      4. Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
      A. By listing numbers.B. By raising questins.
      C. By cmparing facts.D. By giving examples.
      5. What is the authr’s attitude twards exercise in spare time?
      A. Objective.B. Uncncerned.C. Unclear.D. Supprtive.
      6. What is the text mainly abut?
      A. The varius places t exercise.B. The best time t exercise.
      C. The cmmn mistakes abut exercise.D. The gd ways t exercise.
      C
      There are plenty f pprtunities t study and wrk abrad. But sme early-career scientists might face challenges adapting t different cmmunicatin styles and different wrkplaces. Hwever, supervisrs(主管) and junir researchers can reduce the risk f misunderstandings by actively learning abut each ther’s cultures and expressing wrkplace expectatins clearly.
      It is imprtant t be sensitive (灵敏的) t cultural differences and t avid misunderstandings. Nanda Dimitrv, directr f Western University’s Teaching Supprt Centre in Lndn, says that she persnally experienced directness mre ften in the United Kingdm than in the United States. She pints ut that the relatinship between junir researcher and supervisr is influenced by many factrs including persnality, frmer experiences and the department’s culture.
      Keshun Zhang faced this issue after mving frm China t the University f Knstanz in Germany t get his PhD in psychlgy. He was used t fllwing teachers’ suggestins. But the culture in Germany always encurages yu t argue, t fight fr yurself. With his supervisr’s encuragement, he started pushing back. After his first year, his supervisr said, “Ww, finally yu have learnt t say n.” Zhang als realized that he was expected t wrk independently(独立地). His supervisr urged him t try t slve prblems n his wn and t ask fr guidance nly if he became stuck.
      “Peple smetimes brush ff a student frm anther cuntry as ‘rude’, but in their culture, they’re nt,” says Amratia, wh was a Kenya student at the University f Flrida in Gainesville. “Researchers shuld als remember that their natin’s custms aren’t necessarily best. When yu cme frm a different cuntry, yu dn’t assume everybdy shuld be ding things yur way. I never cared if smebdy was different frm me as lng as it didn’t seriusly affect the rest f the lab,” Amratia said.
      7. Hw d peple ging abrad avid misunderstanding accrding t Paragraph 1?
      A. By facing challenges bravely.
      B. By intrducing their wn ideas.
      C. By creating mre cmmunicatin chances.
      D. By learning different cultures and expressing jb expectatins.
      8. What des Nanda’s experience tell us?
      A. Dn’t be t sensitive t different cultures.B. Peple shuld experience different cultures.
      C. British are mre direct than Americans d.D. The relatin amng junir researchers is simple.
      9. Which f the fllwing is the German preference?
      A. Trying t supprt ne’s wn pinins.B. Accepting advice f elders.
      C. Pushing back supervisr’s encuragement.D. Turning t thers fr help ften.
      10. What des Amratia suggest ding?
      A. Wrking independently and hard.B. Respecting thers’ different cultures.
      C. Encuraging yurself t fight fr yurself.D. Talking with peple with the same culture.
      第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      There are ver 15 millin restaurants in the wrld. Accrding t a reprt by the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins, when cmbined (合并), fd that is prduced by these restaurants is mre r less enugh fr the custmers. Abut 1.3 billin tns f fd is wasted. ____11____
      It’s really a pity that billins’ wrth f fd is wasted. ____12____ Fr it’s rather difficult t recycle r reduce waste if big cmpanies aren’t ging t stp sending ut gas int the atmsphere (大气), r cutting dwn entire frests t prvide the wrld with fd t satisfy its hunger fr cattle and cffee.
      ____13____ CNN Wrld reprts that restaurants in Califrnia right nw are trying ut a new way t fight fd waste in the frm f the surcharge (附加费) that aims t help farmers. The initiative (倡议) is still ptinal fr restaurants.
      Accrding t Anthny Myint, the rganizer f the initiative, he hpes that restaurants d take the lead, and that they try t d what they can t ease envirnmental cncerns. ____14____ It shws their dishes are ec-friendly and nutritius (有营养的).
      Myint hpes at least 200 restaurants sign n fr their statewide prgramme by the end f this year s that the farmers culd receive funding that culd reach $10 millin per year. ____15____ This partnership is an pprtunity fr eaters and buyers t share in land-based slutins.
      A. The fd is very cheap.
      B. It will be used t prmte healthier sil.
      C. We can really save a lt f mney in fact.
      D. Despite all this restaurants are trying t change that.
      E. These billins’ wrth f wasted fd is als expensive.
      F. Hwever, it wuld be t difficult t just keep everything.
      G. He als shares hw he wants t eventually see Restre Califrnia signs n restaurants.
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      A 5-year-ld by, Xavier, lives in Carencr, abut 60 miles west f Bat n Ruge. Because he’s s yung, when Xavier ____16____ the bus, his driver needs t make sure he gets hme ____17____.
      One day, bus driver Chad Desrmeaux heard the by say he was the ____18____ kid alive, and then he ran hme as the ther kids cheered him n. His classmates shuted “G Xavier”, lking n and screaming in ____19____ as he ran t his huse abut three drs dwn. Desrmeaux thught it was ____20____, and he sn fund ut it’s an everyday ccurrence. He decided t ____21____ ne day and after getting permissin (允许) frm Xavier’s ____22____, he psted the vide n TikTk.
      “We sit there and we watch him run hme that way t make sure he makes it int a driveway,” Desrmeaux said. “The faster he runs, the faster we can take ff. It became a ____23____.”
      The vide the bus driver ____24____ has nearly 6 millin views. Xavier’s mther, Tiffany Saine, said her sn has always been int _____25_____ and wuld ften run in the family’s driveway when he was yunger. “We are blessed,” Saine said. “I feel excited and blessed fr him t get acknwledged.”
      Once the vide went _____26_____, an rganizatin called Star Athletics reached ut t him t _____27_____ the 5-year-ld n a trip t Disney Wrld. It was 5-year-ld Xavier’s first time flying and ging t Disney Wrld. They als went t an Orland Magic basketball game. While in Orland, peple wh _____28_____ the 5-year-ld at Disney Wrld asked t take phts with him.
      “It was s much _____29_____,” the by’s mther said. “We went t Disney Wrld. I mean, they just _____30_____ us s much lve.” Desrmeaux said Xavier is a gifted child and the tw have grwn t be pretty clse.
      16. A. runs afterB. gets ffC. lks frD. wrries abut
      17. A. easilyB. angrilyC. happilyD. safely
      18. A. weakestB. tallestC. thinnestD. fastest
      19. A. excitementB. fearC. sadnessD. tiredness
      20. A. cmmnB. cuteC. challengingD. bring
      21. A. recrdB. leaveC. packD. change
      22. A. teachersB. classmatesC. parentsD. relatives
      23. A. realityB. prblemC. warD. game
      24. A. playedB. watchedC. pstedD. set
      25. A. drivingB. racingC. filmingD. travelling
      26. A. rightB. madC. wrngD. ppular
      27. A. inviteB. pushC. mveD. apply
      28. A. prtectedB. sawC. questinedD. refused
      29. A. trafficB. niseC. funD. attentin
      30. A. shwedB. returnedC. tldD. cst
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Wdblck printing is an ancient printing technique ____31____ has prmted human culture.
      As Buddhism (佛教) was ppular in China during the Tang Dynasty (618—907), there was a strng need t prduce a large amunt f Buddhist scriptures (经文), and cpying by hand culd nt meet the ____32____ (rise) demand. Ancient Chinese skilled wrkers thus came up with a new way t mass prduce printed wrks. Hence came the wdblck printing.
      Traditinal wdblck printing can ____33____ (divide) int fur majr steps: writing, carving (雕刻), printing, ____34____ binding (装订). With each step then sub-divided int several prcedures, it takes rughly 30 steps ____35____ (make) a wdblck print.
      Carving lies at the centre f wdblck printing as this tugh step can make r break the final print. Characters and images are carved t prduce raised areas r lines that will ____36____ (final) apply ink t paper. It calls ____37____ a pair f skilled hands.
      A five-metre-scrll f the Buddhist scripture Diamnd Sutra (《金刚经》), ____38____ (print) in 868, is ____39____ “earliest dated printed bk” in the wrds f the British Library where it is stred. It is just ne example f ancient ____40____ (wrk) f art that nt nly tells the wisdms f ur frefathers, but als is evidence t the pursuit (追求) f beauty by Chinese skilled wrkers thrughut centuries.
      The inventin f writing gave life t great thughts, but it is the inventin f printing that made knwledge a shareable fruit fr all humankind.
      写作(满分25分)
      41. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Family harmny greatly influences students’ grwth. My parents always fill my life with warmth: They make my favrite meals each mrning — like savry fried eggs — and stay up with me when I struggle with tricky hmewrk, especially cnfusing physics prblems. Their care makes me feel safe, but last week, I almst brke this warm bnd due t my selfishness and recklessness (鲁莽).
      It started when Mm bught a new wden bkshelf fr my messy rm. She spent the whle weekend rearranging my piles f bks, even dusting each with a sft clth t wipe ff tiny dust. But I gt angry at nce — she’d mved my precius mdel planes t make space, and ne delicate (易碎的) wing bent slightly. I shuted at her withut listening t a wrd she said, then slammed the dr and lcked myself in the rm. That night, I heard her sigh sftly utside a few times. I felt a little guilty, yet I was t stubbrn t g ut and make an aplgy t her.
      The next day, I came hme tired frm schl t find my mdel plane placed neatly n the desk. Its brken wing had been fixed with tiny pieces f clrful tape. There was als a handwritten nte: “Dear, srry I didn’t ask yu befre mving yur belved things. Yur mdel plane matters as much as yu t me.” At that mment, sweet memries flashed thrugh my mind — her flding my clthes every night, packing fresh fruit in my schlbag each mrning, and cheering ludly fr me at the sprts meet even in light rain. I realized I’d ignred her deep lve just because f a small mistake. That evening, Dad came back and nticed my lw spirits and unusual silence.
      注意:
      (1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
      (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      He sat beside me, patting my shulder with a sft smile.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I breathed deep and walked t the kitchen, where Mm was stirring sup.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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