贵州省铜仁市沿河县八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份贵州省铜仁市沿河县八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版），共10页。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，共五个部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择，错选、漏选、多选均不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Yes, I will.B. Yes, I’d lve t.C. Yes, I can.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Once a mnth.B. Seven days ag.C. In five days.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. I dn’t feel very well.B. It desn’t matter.C. Here yu are.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. It tastes delicius.B. It’s relaxing.C. It’s wnderful.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. What a pity!B. Sunds great!C. Yu’re welcme.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. It’s Mnday.B. At five ’ clck.C. April 29th.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. Bill and his classmates will g n a visit t Munt Fanjing ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A by busB. by trainC. n ft
14. The man gt there at ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. 9:45B. 10:00C. 10:15
15. The tw speakers are ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Teacher and studentB. Mther and snC. Dctr and patient
16. The tw speakers are prbably ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. in a supermarketB. in a bankC. in a restaurant
17. Tm and Sally are talking abut ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. the filmB. the musicC. the subject
18. The girl may mean (意思是) that ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. She will wash clthesB. She wn’t g fishingC. She desn’t want t g fishing
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

19. What des Alice plan t d this Sunday?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Meet her uncle.C. D her hmewrk.
20. Wh will Henry meet at the train statin this Sunday?
A. His aunt.B. His uncle.C. Lily.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

21. Hw lng will Steve stay in Shanghai?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr fur days.
22. Wh will g with the children?
A. Steve’s father.B. Tm’s father.C. Daniel’s mther.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

23. What des the man d?
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A reprter.
24. Hw much is the duble rm a day?
A. ¥120.B. ¥150.C. ¥180.
听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village, there lived a man. He was smart but lazy, and he never wrked. S he had a hard life. The villagers ften gave him sme useful things, ____31____ the man culd live with thse things.
One day, the man begged (乞讨) frm dr t dr ____32____. He wanted sme fd. Luckily, he gt a larger bag f flur (面粉). After he went hme, he put the flur int a large jar (罐子) and mved it near his bed. Then he went t sleep. In his dream, he sld the flur ____33____ a very gd price. With the mney, he bught a cw, and its milk brught him mre mney. He was s happy that he danced in his sleep. But he hit ____34____ jar f flur, and the flur spilt (洒出). The man wke and he felt s bad.
This thing taught him a ____35____: n ne can live a gd life if they dn’t wrk. Frm then n, he wrked hard.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项
Everybdy may get unhappy. That’s ___36___ peple eat a lt f junk fd r spend lts f mney n clthes. They think that these things will make them ___37___ happy! In fact, it is easy t ___38___ happiness, if yu just learn t be a giver.
First f all, giving mney and fd t the pr (贫穷的) peple is a gd thing t d. It ___39___ bring mre happiness than anything else. Think abut this: a by has nthing, yu give ___40___ sme fd r candy, and then yu’ll see a big smile n his face. If yu give yur ___41___ t thse peple in need, yu will feel happy after yu help them. Maybe yu’ll find this is the happiest time f yur life. Finally, spending time with yur family is als necessary thugh yu are s busy that yu dn’t have ___42___ time t meet them every week.
The happiest peple dn’t think f what they can get ___43___ thers. Hwever, the unhappiest peple are always asking fr smething and never ___44___ abut thers. S my dear friends, start the habit f being a Big Giver, and then yu will knw ne f the ___45___ t live a happy life.
36. A. becauseB. whyC. hw
37. A. feelB. sundC. taste
38. A. getB. makeC. give
39. A. shuldB. mayC. need
40. A. heB. himC. his
41. A. ftB. headC. hand
42. A. veryB. manyC. enugh
43. A. tB. frmC. fr
44. A. careB. talkC. knw
45. A. kindsB. waysC. friends
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
46. Hw much will three children spend in ging t Xiaqikng Scenic Spt by bus?
A. 60 yuan.B. 120 yuan.C. 180 yuan.
47. Which place can children visit n May 3rd?
A. Daqikng Scenic Spt.B. Zhenyuan Twn.C. Munt Fanjing.
48. Hw will the children cme back t Guiyang n the last day?
A. B. C.
49. Where is this material (材料) mst prbably frm?
A. A schl magazine (杂志).B. A sprts reprt (报告).C. A strybk.
B
Bullying (霸凌) is a serius prblem at schl. It makes students feel lnely, unhappy and afraid. It makes them feel like there must be smething wrng with them. It even makes sme kids nt want t g t schl r play utside. In ther wrds, it’s very imprtant nt t let bullying ruin (毁坏) yur life!
Okay, s there yu are, and smene is bullying yu. What d yu d “in the Mment”?
●Ignre (忽略) the bully (霸凌者). Dn’t even lk him. Walk right past him if yu can.
●Dn’t cry r get angry. Even if yu are feeling really hurt, dn’t let it shw. That’s the bully’s gal. Yu can talk abut r write dwn what happens later.
●Turn and walk away, r run if yu have t. G t a place where the adult (成年人) is.
●Remember that yu are nt the ne with the prblem. It’s the bully wh has the prblem.
●If yu’re being called names (咒骂) r teased (戏弄), imagine that yu’re inside a huge fish tank (缸) filled with white fg. Nthing tuches yu. Think f the wrst things that a bully can say t yu, and then let the fg eat them up.
●If yu are being bulled again and again, there’s ne “Mst Imprtant Thing” yu shuld d: Talk t an adult. Start with yur parents. If the bullying happens at schl, make sure yur parents discuss it with schl leaders, nt with the parents f the bully. Make it clear t the adult that yu are really upset by what’s ging n. This is really true if the bullying is verbal (言语) bullying.
50. The writer develps the bad influences (影响) f bullying in Paragraph 1 by ________.
A giving examplesB. asking questinsC. telling stries
51. What’s the bully’s gal (目的) accrding t the passage?
A. It is t make yu want t g t schl.B. It is t make yu want t play utside.C. It is t make yu upset.
52. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give in this passage?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.
53. The writer writes this passage t tell us ________.
A. hw t deal with bullyingB. the reasns f bullyingC. the the influences (影响) f bullying
C
Small talks are als called chitchat (闲聊). Peple have sme chitchats when they wait in line at the stre r at family events. Wrkers, truck drivers and cks are reprted t be the unhappiest peple every year. That’s because all f them have few small talks. Sme peple dislike small talks. They think small talk is a waste f time. Hwever, scientists think that talking with thers is imprtant t ur mental (心理的) health. We can get happiness thrugh talking.
Hw many talks d we need t be happy? Scientists did a study with sme university students fr fur days. Then they gruped the talks they heard as either “small talks” r “serius talks”. Scientists fund the happiest students had abut twice as many “serius talks” as the unhappiest nes. Small talks made up nly 10% f their cnversatins. S des this mean small talks are useless? Of curse nt. And scientists think they can help us build and imprve relatinships.
In ne study, scientists divided (分开) ne hundred peple in Chicag int tw grups. They tld the first grup t talk with thers n their way t wrk. They tld the secnd grup t d whatever they usually wuld d. The reprt shwed that the first grup was happier than the secnd grup. Scientists als fund that when peple smiled at r spke with their bus drivers, they felt a greater sense f belnging (归属感).
S g ahead and dn’t be shy! Small talks culd be gd fr yu and help yu make mre friends. It isn’t always bad fr yu t talk with thers.
54. Wrkers, truck drivers and cks are unhappy because they dn’t ________.
A smile at thersB. study in the universityC. have enugh small talks
55. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指的是)?
A. Serius talks.B. Small talks.C. The sense f belnging.
56. What is the crrect structure f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
57. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Way t Be GladB. Friends Are ImprtantC. Peple’s Mental Health
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
T ur jy, Internatinal Wrkers’ Day is just cming. That’s t say, we will have a 5-day hliday. ____58____
In fact, Internatinal Wrkers’ Day, which we als call May Day r Labr Day, falls n 1st May. ____59____ S peple frm mre than 80 cuntries hld celebratin activities n this day.
On 1st May, 1886, a large strike (罢工) and demnstratin (游行) happened in America, and 35,000 persns tk part in it. Then the plice repressed (压制) it and tw peple were sht (被射击). What’s mre, mre peple died because f the cnfrntatin (对抗) between the gvernment and the peple. ____60____ This was the predecessr (前身) f the Internatinal Labr Day. In July, 1889, the Secnd Internatinal held a meeting in Paris and decided t set 1st May as the Internatinal Labr Day.
____61____ On 1st May 1920, Chinese peple held the first cmmemrative (纪念的) activity. A lt f cities held large demnstratins and gatherings (集会). On the eve f the Internatinal Labr Day in1921, Li Ming wrte a sng named The May Day Memrial Sng and it spread (传播) all ver China. Since 1949, the mdel wrkers have been elected (被选举) n the Internatinal Labr Day every year. They are advanced (先进的) wrkers and great representatives (代表) f the wrking class (工人阶级). The spirit f the mdel wrkers is an imprtant part f Chinese great natinal spirit. Develping and expanding the mdel wrkers and the spirit f them can prmte the develpment f the sciety.
Frm 1998 t 2007, peple in China had a seven-day hliday. Peple called it the glden week. But the hliday has changed frm 7 days t 3 days since 2007, and it is called small glden week. ____62____ Many peple chse t travel during this time. N matter (无论) hw yu chse t celebrate Labr Day, it is imprtant t remember the hard wrk and sacrifices (牺牲) made by wrkers t make ur wrld a better place. Take time t appreciate (感激) the peple wh wrk behind the scenes t make ur lives easier and mre cmfrtable. Happy Internatinal Wrkers’ Day!
A. The first celebratin f the Internatinal Labr Day in China was in 1918.
B. It is the hliday f the wrking peple all ver the wrld.
C. But hw much d yu knw abut Internatinal Wrkers’ Day?
D. Let’s celebrate it tgether!
E. T remember the great labr mvement, the prtests (抗议) f wrkers happened all ver the wrld.
F. It is time fr peple t have a rest frm wrk and spend time with family and friends.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第1题至第4题每空不超过3个词，第5题用完整句子回答问题）
Accrding t a scientific study, when peple feel nervus, their brains are trying t tell them that they are in danger. In fact, their brains are trying t tell them that they need t d sme things. They shuld keep themselves in a safe situatin (情况).
Anxiety (焦虑) makes peple feel uncmfrtable and upset. S mst peple d smething t make themselves feel better right nw when they feel anxius. The prblem is that even thugh this may wrk right nw, it will make mre anxiety later.
When yu’re feeling anxius, the best way is t d nthing abut yur anxiety. Yu shuld keep ding what yu are ding at this mment. Dn’t spend a lt f time n the anxiety.
Think f it in this way. Imagine yu are the CEO f a big cmpany. Yur manager cmes t yu and says, “Bss, we gt a big prblem at the factry! Lts f machines were brken! We need yur help nw!” Yu may replay, “That’s imprtant. I will cme dwn t the factry with yu t help slve it.” Hwever, it isn’t a right way t slve the prblem. The manager is ging t cme t ask yu fr help again when the factry has difficulty with machines next time. S yu shuld say, “That’s yur jb. Yu can find ut the reasn and slve it by yurself.” The next time he’s nt ging t bther (打扰) yu.
Yur brain wrks the same way. When yu care abut anxiety, yur brain thinks the situatin is very imprtant. S yur brain brings mre anxiety. Dn’t care abut anxiety. Yu can d smething relaxing and then yu will be cmfrtable.
63. Peple’s brains think peple are ________ when they feel anxius.
64. Peple feel ________ with anxiety.
65. The writer advises peple nt t ________ n the anxiety.
66. The manager shuld find ut the reasn and slve it by himself ________ asking the bss fr help.
67. When yu feel anxius, hw d yu usually deal with it?
_________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 常言道“眼见为实”。
As the saying ges, “T see is ________ ________”.
69. 昨天吉姆跳得没有康康高。
Jim ________ jump s ________ as KangKang yesterday.
70. 我要做完作业才去睡觉。
I ________ g t bed ________ I finish my hmewrk.
71. 由于大雨，他们停止了踢足球。
________ ________ the heavy rain, they stpped playing ftball.
72. 如果你放弃，你就会落后。
Yu ________ fall behind ________ yu give up.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is ne f the Chinese traditinal drama (戏剧) art frms (形式) and the largest Chinese pera frm. ____73____ (have) a histry f abut 200 years, it is develped (发展) frm many ther drama frms, mstly frm the lcal drama “Huiban”.____74____ (it) music and singing came frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Beijing Opera was ____75____ (especial) ppular in suth China during the 18th century.
Theatrical (喜剧的) art frms in many ther ____76____ (cuntry) d nt have singing, dancing and spken parts tgether in ne single drama. An pera singer, fr example, neither dances nr speaks n stage; there are n singing r dancing parts in a mdern play; in a dance drama, the dancer desn’t speak r sing. Traditinal Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind f entertainment. It ____77____ (wn) spken parts (话白), singing and dancing.
Beijing Opera has spread t many ther places. Mei Lanfang, ne f ____78____ mst famus perfrmers f all, was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs t freign cuntries.
“Yu will dubt (怀疑) and smetimes be a little bred (厌倦的), ____79____ yu will be interested gradually. Yu will be strngly attracted t Beijing Opera, even if yu knw nthing abut the drama backgrund.” This is hw ne traveler described (描述) his ____80____ (ne) experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s ____81____ (natin) pera and it is full ____82____ Chinese cultural traditins. Welcme t China and enjy Beijing Opera!
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
83. “骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动受到越来越多大的青睐。“骑行”既是一种运动，又能保护环境，减少污染。请以“Enjying Cycling”为题，写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍骑行的好处和注意事项，并发出倡议。
作文要求：
1.词数80个左右；
2.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Enjying Cycling
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Class Trip
Time
On ____25____ mrning
Place t visit
The ____26____
Why t visit
Learn abut the cinema and hw they make films.
When t meet
At ____27____ ’clck in the mrning
Hw t g
By ____28____
The cst
____29____ dllars each.
What t take
Take a pen and a ntebk. Dn’t ____30____ fd fr lunch.
A. lessn B. at C. s D. the E. again F. a
The Summer Hliday Travel
Frm May 1st t May 4th Students in Yanhe Minrity Senir High Schl will have a fur-day travel in Guiyang.
Day 1: Guiyang →Xiaqikng Scenic Spt →Lib Cunty Set ut by taking a direct bus.
Bus ticket price: 120 yuan per adult (成年人) and half price fr a child
Day 2: Lib Cunty →Daqikng Scenic Spt →Xijiang Qianhu Mia Village
Day 3: Xijiang Qianhu Mia Village→Zhenyuan Twn→ Jiangku Cunty
Day 4: Jiangku Cunty → Munt Fanjing → Guiyang
Cme back t Guiyang by taking the high-speed rail (高铁).
Fr mre infrmatin, call 2234891