贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题（原卷版），共26页。
1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 听力(共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I did.B. Yes, I am.C. Yes, I can.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Three mnths.C. In tw years.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dangerus.B. Easy.C. Fantastic.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A dctr.B. In Beijing.C. Sunday.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m srry.B. That’s right.C. It’s my pleasure.
第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
11. Where did Ella g n vacatin last winter vacatin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Xi’an.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. When is Helen’s mther’s birthday?
A. On March 20th.B. On March 12th.C. On March 1st.
13. What ndles des Helen’s mther like best?
A. Muttn ndles.B. Beef ndles.C. Chicken ndles.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Which cffee huse did Peter g yesterday?
A. Csta cffee.B. Luckin cffee.C. Starbucks.
15. Hw did Peter g t the cffee huse?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
第四节 听短文，完成表格。(读三遍)
听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第二部分 完形填空(共两节，满分16分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
Pingtang Sky Bridge is a natural ___21___ in Guizhu. It lies acrss a deep canyn. When yu arrive ___22___ the bridge, yu will first ntice its amazing length and height. The structure (结构) f the bridge is very mdern (现代的). It lks like ___23___ huge dragn flying ver the valley.
As yu ___24___ acrss the bridge, yu can see the beautiful scenery f the canyn. The muntains n bth sides are cvered with green trees. The air is ___25___ and the wind is gentle. Smetimes, the valley is filled with mist (薄雾), and it makes the bridge seem like a bridge in the sky. Many turists cme here t take phts ___26___ enjy the amazing view. It is really an exciting place t visit.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
“Carrt Run” is an excellent example f mdern self-driving technlgy. The utside f “Carrt Run” cars lks very ___27___. It has a sensr (传感器) n the tp and it is like its eyes t knw abut the wrld arund. The inside f the car is ____28____. It has enugh space and the seats are clean, making peple feel ___29___ when they get in.
When yu take a trip with “Carrt Run”, yu will find it very smart. It can ___30___ the best rad and take yu t the place yu want t g. It drives very safely. Even if the traffic is ___31___, it can deal with it well.
“Carrt Run” als has a gd influence n ur city life. It has almst n ___32___ . It helps t make the traffic better. And it is gd fr the envirnment because it can cut dwn the emissin (排放物).
“Carrt Run” is like a ____33____ in the new travel way. It makes us lk frward t the future f transprtatin. We think in the near future, self-driving cars like “Carrt Run” will be a nice ____34____ n the city rads and bring mre changes t ur life. It will keep develping and get better. With the develpment f technlgy, its functins and services will be ___35___. It uses high technlgy t sense the envirnment and make decisins. It is becming mre and mre ___36___ amng peple. And it may create a new chapter in the histry f transprtatin.
27. A. cheapB. specialC. cmmn
28. A. crwdedB. funC. cmfrtable
29. A. relaxedB. interestedC. excited
30. A. makeB. findC. plan
31. A. simpleB. difficultC. quiet
32. A. accidentB. successC. arrival
33. A. sunB. mnC. star
34. A. viewB. prblemC. dream
35. A. brkenB. deletedC. imprved
36. A. ppularB. differentC. secret
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分44分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
A
In ur daily life, we all have sme free time. D yu make gd use f yur time? Let’s see hw the fur students d.
37. Hw many hurs des Lucy run a week?
A. Fr 0.5 hur.B. Fr 2 hurs.C. Fr 2.5 hurs.
38. What instrument can Sphie play?
A The pian.B. The guitar.C. The erhu.
39. What des Tm d in his free time?
A. He plays the guitar.B. He dances and rides a bike.C. He takes phts.
40. What d Lucy and Teng Fei have in cmmn?
A. They are bth 12 years ld.
B. They bth like reading.
C. They bth like running.
B
Lla Cuisine is a user n a scial lifestyle platfrm (平台) Xiahngshu. She gt22,000 likes and thusands f cmments fr her shrt vide. In the vide, she shwed hw she made Tanghulu. T make the perfect Tanghulu, yu can fllw these steps.
Prepare what yu need: Haws (山楂果) r ther fruits, white sugar and water.
Step 1
Washing the haws r any ther fruit. Once dne, dry the fruit. Dn’t frget this step.
Step 2
Put the fruit n bamb sticks. If yu use lng sticks, put 4-6 pieces f fruit n each stick. If yu use shrt nes,1-3 pieces are enugh.
Step 3
Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them. Heat the pan until bubbles (气泡)appear and clur changes. Test the temperature f the mixture by dipping (浸) a spn f mixture in cld water. ▲ , yu have the right temperature. It’s the key t making Tanghulu.
Step 4
Nw, dip each fruit stick int the sugar mixture t easily cat the fruit. Remember t turn it t cat all f the sides.
Step 5
Place each stick n a plate. Remember t leave enugh space between each ther t stp them frm sticking. After a few minutes, yu can taste them.
With the instructin step by step, yu can have a try at hme. Try using different kinds f fruits t see which taste yu like best.
41. In Paragraph 1, what d we knw abut Lla Cuisine?
A. Lla Cuisine wrks n a scial lifestyle platfrm.
B. Peple like her shrt vide very much.
C. Her vide shwed hw peple made Tanghulu.
42. Hw many pieces f fruit shuld yu put n a lng bamb stick accrding t the passage?
A. 1-3.B. 3-5.C. 4-6.
43. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. It’s a sweet childhd memry f many Chinese peple
B. It’s a ppular snack in mst part f nrthern China
C. When the mixture hardens immediately
44. The passage may cme frm________ .
A. a magazineB. a strybkC. a dictinary
C
On January 28, 2023, the McGee family’s huse caught fire. Luckily, Sebastian McGee, their 8-year-ld sn, used what he learned in schl abut fire fighting t help the family f seven leave the burning huse safely. Fires can be very dangerus, but knwing what t d can keep yu safe.
If yu discver a fire keep calm. Immediately shut “Fire!” and call 119. If there’s smke, stay lw t the grund, because smke rises and cleaner air is nearer t the flr. Cver yur nse and muth with a wet clth t avid taking in smke.
When escaping, never use the lift. Use the stairs and run quickly but carefully. If yur clthes catch fire, stp, drp and rll n the grund t put ut the fire.
If yu can’t get ut, clse the dr t keep the fire and smke ut. Ask fr help by waving a clth in bright clr like red at the windw. Stay by the windw s firefighters can see yu.
Remember, being calm and fllwing these steps can prtect yurself and yur family. It’s very imprtant t knw abut fire safety.
45. Sebastian McGee saved his family because ________.
A. he is a firefighter and wrks in a fire statin
B. he has learned smething abut fire fighting
C. he can run very fast and leave the huse quickly
46. What shuld yu d immediately if yu discver a fire?
A. Try t put ut the fire by yurself.
B. Open the windws t let the smke ut.
C. Keep calm and shut “Fire!” and call 119.
47. What des the underlined wrd “escaping” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 游玩B. 探索C. 逃跑
48. The structure f the passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1)
A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Hw t Make Friends
Making friends is an imprtant part f ur life. Here are sme tips fr yu.
Firstly, be friendly and kind t thers. A smile can make yu seem kind. ___49___ Fr example, yu can ask abut their hbbies r hw their day is ging.
____50____ When yur classmates r peers (同龄人) are talking, yu can listen carefully and give respnses. ___51___ This shws that yu respect them and value their pinins.
Then, jin sme clubs r activities. It’s a great way t meet peple with similar interests. Yu can play sprts, draw pictures, r sing sngs tgether. ___52___
Finally, be hnest and reliable. ___53___ If they trust yu, yur friendships will last lnger.
In a wrd, making friends needs yur effrts and sincerity. Try these ways and yu will surely make gd friends.
A. Keep yur prmises and dn’t lie t yur friends.
B. It’s implite t talk with them alud.
C. Dn’t interrupt (打断) them.
D. Secndly, be a gd listener.
E. Say “hell” and shw yur interest in them.
F. Shared interests can help build strng friendships.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(54至57小题每题答案不超过3个单词，58题须用完整句子回答。)(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Li Ziqi is a famus Chinese vide maker. She was brn in a small village in Sichuan. And Li Ziqi had a hard childhd. Hwever, her lve fr life and traditinal culture never faded (消退). When she was yung, she learned many traditinal skills frm her grandparents, like farming, cking and making handicrafts (手工艺品).
In 2016, she started t make shrt vides abut her rural life. In her vides, she plants vegetables, takes care f fruits and uses the things she grws t ck delicius fd. She als makes beautiful clthes and useful tls by hand.
Her vides are very ppular n the Internet. Peple all ver the wrld like t watch them. They can see the simple and beautiful life in the Chinese cuntryside and learn abut Chinese traditinal culture. Li Ziqi has wn many awards and has becme a cultural ambassadr (大使), intrducing the beauty f China t the wrld.
54. Li Ziqi is a famus Chinese _______________________ .
55. Li Ziqi learned many _______________________ frm her grandparents.
56. Li Ziqi began t ____________ abut her rural life in 2016.
57. Li Ziqi shared _______________________ China t the wrld.
58. D yu want t be a vide maker like Li Ziqi? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分10分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空一词，缩写算一词)
59. 将会有越来越多的机器人在我们的生活中。
There ________ ________ mre and mre rbts in ur life.
60. 贵州发展得越好，来贵州的游客就会越多。
The ________ Guizhu develps the ________ turists will cme t Guizhu.
61. 直到12月底，我们才结束新课。
We ________ finish the new lessns ________ the end f December.
62. 说好英语对我们来说很重要。
It’s imprtant fr us ________ ________ English well.
63. 星期六下午和我去逛逛怎么样？
Hw abut ________ ________ with me n Saturday afternn?
第二节 短文填空(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Happiness (快乐) is fr everyne. Yu dn’t need t care abut thse peple wh have beautiful huses with large gardens and swimming pls r thse wh have nice cars and a lt f mney and s n. Why? ___64___ thse wh have big huses may ften feel lnely (孤独的) and thse wh have cars may want t walk n the cuntry rads in ___65___ (they) free time.
In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it. When yu are in truble at schl, yur friends will help yu; when yu study hard at yur lessns, yur parents are always taking gd care f yur life and yur ___66___ (healthy); when yu get success (成功), yur friends ___67___ (say) cngratulatins (祝贺) t yu; when yu d smething wrng, peple arund yu will help yu t crrect (改正) it. And when yu d smething gd t thers, yu will feel ___68___(happiness), t. All these are yur happiness. If yu ntice (注意到) them, yu can see that happiness is always arund yu.
Happiness is nt the same ___69___ mney. It is a ____70____ (feel) f yur heart. When yu are pr,yu can als say yu are very happy, because yu have smething else that can't be bught with mney. When yu meet with ___71___ (difficult), yu can say ludly yu are very happy, because yu have ___72___ (many) chances (机会) t challenge (挑战) yurself. S yu cannt always say yu are pr and yu have bad luck. As the saying ges (名言所说), “Life is like ____73____ revlving (旋转) dr. When it clses, it als pens.” If yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
第五部分 写作(满分10分)
74. 寒假将至，回顾本学期的学习与生活，我们都有成长与收获，也有遗憾和不足。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“My Reflectin and Winter Vacatin Plan”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
My Reflectin and Winter Vacatin Plan
This term, I’ve gt a lt.
Wh
What
Why
Fu Xing’s mther
She takes a ____16____ every day.
It helps her keep healthy
Fu Xing’s father
He plays badmintn ____17____ a week.
It is gd fr his ____18____.
Fu Xing and his ____19____
They play basketball three times a week.
It can imprve their ____20____.
A. at B. a C. fresh D. and E. the F. wnder G. drive
Lucy, 12
I ften run with my sister in the mrning. We run fur times a week. And every time we run fr half an hur. That makes me feel relaxed. Every day after dinner, I walk ur dg fr an hur.
Sphie, 14
I’m a member f the schl band. I can play the guitar, but in the grup I’m the singer. S I always play music in my free time. I als like taking phts because they help me remember fun times with my family and friends.
Tm, 13
When I have free time, I usually g dancing. I’m in a dance club. Dancing is gd fr my health. I dance every Friday and Sunday. Smetimes I ride my bike t travel arund. It’s gd fr my health, t.
Teng Fei, 16
I’m a middle schl student. I dn’t have much free time every week. But I try t make the best use f it. I’m interested in running and I run every day. Befre ging t bed, I usually read bks, especially histry bks. Smetimes I g t the mvies.