湖南省2026年初中学业水平联考试卷（一）英语（文字版，含答案）

这是一份湖南省2026年初中学业水平联考试卷（一）英语（文字版，含答案），共17页。
考生注意：
1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，时量 100 分钟，满分 100 分。
2. 请在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，20 小题，计 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第 1 小题。
( )1. Which club has Kate jined?
A. The Chinese club.B. The guitar club.C. The swimming club.
听第二段材料，回答第 2 小题。
( )2. What des Lisa want t be?
A. An astrnaut.B. A scientist.C. A dctr.
听第三段材料，回答第 3 小题。
( )3. What des Bb lk like?
A. He’s tall.
B. He’s f medium height.
C. He has lng hair.
听第四段材料，回答第 4 小题。
( )4. What des Linda want t eat fr lunch?
A. A hamburger.B. A sandwich.C. A ht dg.
听第五段材料，回答第 5 小题。
( )5. What’s the girl’s favurite sprt?
A. Swimming.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing ping - png.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。
( )6. What subject des Sally like?
A. Gegraphy.B. Histry.C. Science.
( )7. Why des Mike like gegraphy?
A. Because it’s interesting.
B. Because he likes travelling.
C. Because it’s relaxing.
听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。
( )8. What des Cindy think f the reprt?
A. Amazing.B. Imprtant.C. Interesting.
( )9. Which inventin is the mst useful?
A. The telephne.B. The plane.C. The Internet.
听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 小题。
( )10. Where are the by’s bks?
A. On his desk.B. On his bed.C. Under his bed.
( )11. What clur is the by’s pencil bx?
A. Yellw.B. Blue.C. Green.
湖南省 2026 年初中学业水平联考试卷（一） 英 语 第 1 页 共 6 页
听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。
( )12. What des Jill never eat?
A. Dessert and chicken.
B. Chicken burgers and ice - cream.
C. Fruit and sandwiches.
( )13. Where will Jill g this afternn?
A. T the supermarket.B. T the bank.C. T the hspital.
( )14. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 13:00.B. At 14:00.C. At 15:00.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。
( )15. What makes Peter want t be a reprter?
A. His lve f writing stries.
B. His lve f meeting peple.
C. His lve f visiting places.
( )16. What is Peter gd at?
A. Speaking different languages.
B. Learning new languages.
C. Starting cnversatins with thers.
( )17. Hw many languages can Peter speak?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
( )18. Which f the fllwing des Jane like?
A. Playing the vilin.
B. Dancing.
C. Listening t the radi.
( )19. Why d mst f her friends like lud music that they can dance t?
A. It's exciting.B. It's traditinal.C. It's beautiful.
( )20. Hw lng des it ften take Jane t practice the pian every mrning?
A. Half an hur.B. One hur.C. Tw hurs
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所
提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。
Xinhua Middle Schl Sprts Day!
A day f fun and exercise!
This year, we have sme new sprts and games fr yu t
take part in!
Yu can chse t jin in:
Basketball
Sccer
Table tennis
Running
Sign up fr the fllwing wrkshps (讲座):
Chinese Kungfu
Athletics: Jumping
Athletics: Thrwing
Vlleyball

The schl has
free picnic lunch
n the day.
Sprts wrkshps are run by trained teachers.
Wrkshps will teach the students mre abut the
sprts and hw t d it. There are nly a few spaces
fr each wrkshp, s sign up early t get yur first
chice.
Everyne welcme!
Wednesday, Sep 8,
10 am - 2:30 pm
Sign up in the library fr the sprts yu want t play.
Signed parental permissin slips are needed t jin.
( )21. Which sprt wn't Linda see n Sprts Day?
A. Swimming.B. Chinese Kungfu.C. Vlleyball.
( )22. What d students have t d t take part in the sprts day?
A. Fill in a paper frm.
B. Have their parents' permissin.
C. Wear their unifrms.
( )23. Why des the schl hld the sprts day?
A. T sell tickets t mre students.
B. T help students keep healthy.
C. T encurage students t exercise.
B
Marc Pl was brn in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he traveled alng the Silk Rad with his father, wh wanted t trade with Chinese peple. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the emperr's palace.
Marc Pl was amazed by hw beautiful China was. He was impressed(使留下深刻印象)by Beijing and the emperr's palace, which was described as "the greatest palace that I've ever seen". The walls were cvered with gld and silver and the hall was s big that it culd easily hld 6,000 peple fr dinner.
Marc Pl was als impressed by the inventins and develpments in China which culdn't be fund in Eurpe at that time. He was surprised t see Chinese peple using paper mney in the markets. ▲ He was als surprised by the black stnes peple used t prduce heat. The black stnes were cal(煤), but Marc Pl had never seen cal befre!
After he served the emperr fr 17 years, Marc Pl returned t Italy in 1291. A writer wrte dwn all the stries that Marc Pl tld him in a bk. Peple in Eurpe enjyed the bk, but many f them thught that Marc Pl's stries abut China were t fantastic t be true.
( )24. What did Marc Pl's father want t d?
A. He wanted t g n a trip t many cuntries.
B. He wanted t d business with Chinese peple.
C. He wanted t shw his sn peple's lives in China.
( )25. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. The greatest palace Marc Pl had seen.
B. The great hall that culd hld 6,000 peple.
C. Marc Pl was amazed by the beauty f China.
( )26. Which f the fllwing can be put in "▲"?
A. In Eurpe, peple paid with gld r silver.
B. Peple in Eurpe used paper mney at the same time.
C. Peple in Eurpe didn't like using paper mney.
( )27. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Marc Pl's Hbbies
B. China in Marc Pl's Eyes
C. Marc Pl's Travel t China
C
My name is Li Ming. I am a middle schl student. On New Year's Eve, my family and I watched the 2026 Spring Festival Gala tgether. It was a wnderful experience fr me.
We started watching the Gala at 8:00 p.m. My parents, my sister and I sat n the sfa, eating fruits and snacks. The first shw was a sng called 《马上有奇迹》.It was very lively and exciting. My sister liked it very much and sang alng with it.
As the Gala went n, we saw many excellent shws. My favrite shw was 《武BOT》. When the rbts came n stage, I was shcked. They culd dance and d martial arts very well. They were just like real martial artists. My father said that the shw shwed China's prgress in technlgy. I felt very prud f ur cuntry.
My mther liked the shw《丝路古韵》best. She said that the dance was very beautiful and the clthes f the dancers were amazing. She tld me abut the ancient Silk Rad and its histry. I learned a lt frm her.
The Gala ended at 12:00 p.m. We watched it fr fur hurs, but we didn't feel tired at all. It was a happy night fr my family. I think the Spring Festival Gala is a special prgram that brings ur family clser tgether. I am lking frward t watching it again next year.
( )28. Wh did Li Ming watch the Spring Festival Gala with?
A. His friends.B. His classmates.C. His family.
( )29. What was the first shw f the Gala?
A. 《武 BOT》B. 《马上有奇迹》C. 《丝路古韵》
( )30. Why did Li Ming feel prud f his cuntry?
A. Because the shw《武 BOT》shwed China's prgress in technlgy.
B. Because the shw《丝路古韵》was very beautiful.
C. Because the Gala was very wnderful.
( )31. Hw did Li Ming feel abut watching the Gala?
A. Bred.B. Tired.C. Happy.
第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Everyne wants t be successful in their study. But hw t d that? 32
Make yur study a pririty (优先). Successful students always make study their pririties. 33 This desn't mean yu can never d things yu like, but yu shuld always put study at the tp f yur t - d list.
Wrk hnestly. This means yu shuld wrk n yur wn and avid cpying r cheating. Cheating can get yu everything. Cheating wn't get yu anywhere. It may seem like a shrtcut at first, but will finally get yu int truble in yur study.
Stay fcused. Successful students stay cncentrated (专注的) n the task. 34 If yu need t study fr a lng time, fr example, ne hur r s, yu can take a break t refresh yur mind. But the break des nt have t be lng, 5 t 10 minutes is enugh.
Take an active part in class. If yu want t be successful, yu shuld ask questins when yu have them as well as answer yur teacher's questins. Be an active member f grup activities. Taking ntes is als imprtant. 35
There are many ther things yu can d t be successful. As lng as yu set yur gal and hld n t it, yu will succeed!
A. Once yu start wrking, give up yur phne, yur TV, strybks, etc.
B. That is, they always put their study befre ther activities.
C. It can help yu have a better understanding f what yu're learning as well.
D. Ask the teacher fr help.
E. Here are a few things yu can d t make yurself successful.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，计25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
A student asked his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The 36 said, “In rder t answer yur questin, g thrugh the sweet factry next t ur schl and pick ne sweet yu like best. But there is a 37 : As yu pass thrugh the factry, yu cannt turn back. Yu nly have ne chance t 38 the best ne.”
The student went t the sweet 39 . As he walked thrugh it, he saw ne sweet
was wrapped (包装) nicely. He really liked it, but he thught that he culd find a 40 ne later. S he walked further, and then he saw anther sweet. But again, he thught the same. When he started t reach near the end f the factry, he culdn't see any sweets as gd as the ne he hadn't picked earlier and started t 41 his decisin f letting it g.
Finally, he gave up. He went back t the teacher with a(an) 42 hand and gave an explanatin (解释) f what he had dne.
The teacher tld him, "Yu did like the first sweet very much, but still yu kept 43 a better ne. And later yu realized that what yu let g f was the best sweet yu culd find there. That is called greed."
In ur life, we let g f many 44 things because f ur greed fr having even better nes. This is human nature: we always want smething better. But we let g f many gd things which can give us similar satisfactin and make us happy. Learn t make ur chices 45 .
( )36.
A. studentB. teacherC. bss
( )37.
A. ruleB. wayC. secret
( )38.
A. seeB. pickC. knw
( )39.
A. factryB. shpC. huse
( )40.
A. cheaperB. betterC. wrse
( )41.
A. makeB. acceptC. regret
( )42.
A. emptyB. fullC. dirty
( )43.
A. lking atB. lking upC. lking fr
( )44.
A. badB. cmmnC. gd
( )45.
A. wiselyB. quicklyC. freely
第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次)。
bad bwl kiss visit custm she fr befre seasn drp
If yu g abrad, first yu are expected t bring yur passprt. Secnd, yu shuld make an effrt t knw sme 46 . Fr example, when yu greet peple in Suth Krea 47 the first time, yu shuld bw. Yu'd better take ff yur shes when yu 48 by smene's hme in Japan. Yu can't knck yur empty 49 at dinner in China. In France, yu're suppsed t greet peple by 50 . In the USA, yu shuld value time, especially in their busy 51 , r yur friends may get mad.
Besides, in different cuntries, the table manners are different, t. Once I 52 the eastern cast f the USA as an exchange student. Thugh the hst family went ut f their way t make me feel at hme and the granddaughter tried 53 best t make me relaxed, I didn't get used t the basic manners there. I was brn in a nrthern city after all. I ate lunch with my tw elbws n the table. I felt nervus because f behaving 54 .
S I think a teenage student shuld get sme suggestins 55 ging abrad. The gd manners are wrth being remembered gradually.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，6小题，计25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Wrld Kindness Day is celebrated every year n Nvember 13th. It was started in 1998 by the Wrld Kindness Mvement,a grup that wants t make the wrld a better place thrugh small acts f kindness. This special day reminds peple that everyne can d smething
kind, n matter hw small.
The main purpse f Wrld Kindness Day is t spread lve and care. In tday's busy wrld, peple smetimes frget t be kind t thers. This day encurages us t slw dwn, help thse in need, and create happier cmmunities. It teaches us that
kindness can cnnect peple frm different cuntries and cultures.
S far, 28 cuntries including the United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, Nigeria, and the UAE(阿联酋) have rganized activities t celebrate Wrld Kindness Day. On thisday,rganizatins and individuals(个体)are encuraged t reach ut t thers and perfrm acts f kindness. Fr example, they might help an elderly neighbr carry heavy things, give away clthes t the pr, r write thank - yu ntes t teachers. Sme schls rganize activities like planting trees r cleaning parks. Even smiling at strangers r saying gd mrning cunts as kindness!
Wrld Kindness Day has a big influence. Studies shw that being kind makes bth the giver and the receiver feel happier. It als brings peple clser and reduces lneliness. Over the years, millins f peple have prved that small actins can make a big difference. The wrld is full f kind peple. If yu can't find ne, be ne!
56. When was Wrld Kindness Day started?
________________________________________________
57. What is the main purpse f Wrld Kindness Day?
________________________________________________
58. Hw many cuntries have rganized activities t celebrate Wrld Kindness Day?
________________________________________________
59. D yu think yu are a kind persn? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（计15分）
合理的休息和娱乐是青少年健康成长不可或缺的部分。假定你是李华，英文校刊Teens Talk栏目正在征集稿件，请你根据征稿内容，以“A Balanced Life fr Better Grwth”为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容如下：
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4. 征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Balanced Life fr Better Grwth
As a teenager, I believe a balanced life is really imprtant fr my grwth.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
试卷答案
1. 听力部分：由于没有听力音频，无法准确给出听力部分答案。
2. 阅读理解：
21.A（2分）
22.B（2分）
23.C（2分）
24.B（2分）
25.C（2分）
26.A（2分）
27.C（2分）
28.C（2分）
29.B（2分）
30.A（2分）
31.C（2分）
32.E（2分）
33.B（2分）
34.A（2分）
35.C（2分）
3. 语言运用：
36.B（1.5分）
37.A（1.5分）
38.B（1.5分）
39.A（1.5分）
40.B（1.5分）
41.C（1.5分）
42.A（1.5分）
43.C（1.5分）
44.C（1.5分）
45.A（1.5分）
46.custms（1分）
47.fr（1分）
48.visit（1分）
49.bwl（1分）
50.kissing（1分）
51.seasn（1分）
52. drpped（1分）
53. her（1分）
54. badly（1分）
55. befre（1分）
4. 综合技能：
56. In 1998.（2分）
57. T spread lve and care.(2分)
58. 28.（2分）
59.（答案因人而异，合理即可）（2分）
60. 研究表明，善良会让给予者和接受者都感到更快乐。（2分）
5. 书面表达：（以下为示例，可根据实际情况调整）
A Balanced Life fr Better Grwth
As a teenager, I believe a balanced life is really imprtant fr my grwth. I usually listen t music and d sprts t relax. I'm allwed t hang ut with friends and use phnes n weekends. I want t say t my parents: "Dear parents, thank yu fr all yur lve and care. I hpe we can cmmunicate mre with each ther. I will try my best t study hard and have a balanced life."(15分)The things yu usually d t relax
listen t music, d sprts, ...
The things yu are allwed t d
hang ut with friends, use phnes n weekends, ...
The wrds yu want t say t yur parents
cmmunicate mre with each ther, express thanks, ...