【英语】陕西省某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期末试题（学生版+解析版）

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第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chice f Walks fr Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlw Autumn Walking Festival is a great pprtunity fr the beginner, experienced r advanced walker t enjy the challenges f Carlw’s muntain hikes r the peace f its wdland walks.
Walk 1 — The Natural Wrld
With envirnmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk prmises t be an infrmative tur. Walkers are sure t learn lts abut the habitats and natural wrld f the Blackstairs.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st Octber, at 09:00
Start Pint: Scrates Bridge
Walk Duratin: 6 hurs
Walk 2 — Intrductin t Hillwalking
Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passin fr making the great utdrs accessible t all. This muntain walk prvides an insight int the skills required fr hillwalking t ensure yu get the mst frm future walking trips.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd Octber, at 09:00
Start Pint: Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duratin: 5 hurs
Walk 3 — Mnlight Under the Stars
Walking at night-time is a great way t step ut f yur cmfrt zne. Breathtaking views f the lwlands f Carlw can be enjyed in the presence f welcming guides frm lcal walking clubs. A trch (手电筒) alng with suitable clthing is essential fr walking in the dark. Thse wh are dressed inapprpriately will be refused permissin t participate.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st Octber, at 18:30
Start Pint: The Twn Hall
Walk Duratin: 3 hurs
Walk 4 — Phtgraphic Walk in Kilbrannish Frest
This infrmative walk led by Richard Smyth intrduces yu t the basic principles f phtgraphy in the wild. Bring alng yur camera and enjy the wnderful views alng this well-surfaced frest path.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd Octber, at 11:45
Start Pint: Kilbrannish Frest Recreatin Area
Walk Duratin: 1.5 hurs
1. Which walk takes the shrtest time?
A. The Natural Wrld.B. Intrductin t Hillwalking.
C. Mnlight Under the Stars.D. Phtgraphic Walk in Kilbrannish Frest.
2. What are participants in Walk 3 required t d?
A. Wear prper clthes.B. Jin a walking club.
C. Get special permits.D. Bring a survival guide.
3. What d the fur walks have in cmmn?
A. They invlve difficult climbing.B. They are fr experienced walkers.
C. They share the same start pint.D. They are scheduled fr the weekend.
B
Sme f my earliest memries invlve sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came hme frm the ffice, I’d watch as he put his persnal items away; his watch, wallet, cmb and car keys They wuld always ccupy the same spt n the table every time.
Dad’s cmb was jade green. I heard he bught it when he married Mum. Every night, he wuld smile, hand me the cmb and say, “Be a gd girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was mre than happy t d it. At age five, this kind f task brught me such jy. I wuld excitedly turn the tap n, and then brush the cmb with a used tthbrush as hard as I culd. Satisfied that I’d dne a gd jb, I wuld prudly return the cmb t Dad. He wuld smile at me, and place the cmb n tp f his wallet.
Abut tw years later, Dad left his sales jb and started his wn whlesale business. I started primary schl. That was when things started t change. Dad’s business wasn’t ding s well, and ur stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t cme hme as much as he used t. And when he did cme hme, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. 1 started t get mad. Why didn’t he listen t Mum and just stick t his ld jb? Why did he take the risk and place the whle family in truble? Over the years, I stpped waiting fr him t cme hme, and stpped ging dwnstairs t check n him.
Nw 28, I’ve graduated frm cllege and gt a jb. Dad’s business has als started t get back n track. Yet the uncmfrtable silence between Dad and me went n.
Tw days befre my birthday last year, Dad came hme early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags int his study as usual. When I turned t leave, he asked me t clean his cmb. I lked at him fr a while, then tk the cmb and headed t the sink.
It was the same cmb. After cleaning it, I passed it back t Dad. He lked at it and smiled. But this time, I nticed smething different. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next t his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as befre.
4. Frm the first three paragraphs, we can learn___________.
A. the authr wuld study with Dad every evening
B. the precius green cmb f Dad was made f jade
C. the earliest memries with Dad were full f jy
D. the authr was unwilling t clean the cmb fr Dad
5. What prbably made Dad decide t start his wn business?
A. He was eager t get everything n track.
B. He wanted t keep his family life stable.
C. He was laid ff and had t make a living.
D. He hped t earn a better life fr the family.
6. What emtinal changes did the authr experience when staying with Dad these years?
A. Cheerful→mad→warm.
B. Mad→satisfied→warm.
C. Satisfied→wrried→angry
D. Warm→cncerned→uncmfrtable.
7. Which culd be the best title fr the text?
A. My Dad’s Cmb
B. Dad’s Whlesale Business
C. Changes f My Dad
D. My Earliest Memries with Dad
C
Stress is cmmn in mdern sciety. When yu decide t d smething abut yur stress levels it desn’t necessarily mean yu have t turn yur whle life upside dwn — quit yur jb, file fr divrce, mve t anther cuntry. Amng all the stress management strategies ut there we are frgetting ne essential treatment — taking time fr rest.
Fr a lng time, psychlgy was based n a clear divisin between bdy and mind. Psychlgists fcused almst nly n what went n between ur ears. The bdy was the respnsibility f medical dctrs and gym instructrs. Recently, hwever, there has been a grwing realizatin within psychlgy circles that the bdy and mind are clsely cnnected with each ther, far mre than anyne ever imagined. Yu suffer mre frm stress when yu are feeling run dwn r are suffering frm a flu. If yu have a bad night’s sleep, everything is mre stressful the next day.
While yu are mre likely t suffer frm stress when yu are feeling prly, yu can alleviate it by lking after yur bdy. Rest is actually gd fr bth bdy and mind. We all need at least a little time t think, t reflect n life and even just t be bred. Yur free time is meant fr relaxatin and recvery, and that is impssible when yu have t much t d.
We need t relearn the art f rest, especially in these busy times. Getting enugh rest is nt just smething we shuld d when we are exhausted. It is nly when we take a gd rest that we will be able t take a stand against stress. I like t imagine that in a few years frm nw it will be entirely acceptable t say, “Given hw hard I wrked last week n ur prject, this week I am ging t take a day ff.”
8. Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Only mdern peple feel stressed.
B. Psychlgists dn’t have t fcus n the bdy.
C. Quitting yur jb is the best way t reduce stress.
D. Bdy and mind are strngly interacted with each ther.
9. What des the underlined wrd “alleviate” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Develp.B. Increase.C. Relieve.D. Maintain.
10. What can we knw abut rest?
A. Rest cntributes t mental relief.B. Rest will surely make peple bred.
C. The idea f rest is well accepted nw.D. Rest is needed nly when peple are tired.
11. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Physical Health Affects the MindB. Rest is the Secret t Stress Relief
C. Brain Prcesses Psychlgical PainD. Gd Life Starts with Stress Management
D
Hw lng des it take fr a reader t get a bk after placing an rder in a library f ver 8 millin? The answer frm a new library in suburban Beijing is less than 15 minutes.
Lcated in the eastern district f Tngzhu, Beijing Library has becme a ppular destinatin since it pened. It received ver 80, 000 visits during the three-day New Year hliday. Bk lvers are attracted nt nly by the library’s architectural design, but als by its large cllectin f bks and smart services.
Cvering sme 75,000 square meters, Beijing Library huses ver 8 millin bks. The twering stacks (书库) n the library’s basement flr cntribute t its massive capacity. They are part f the largest single autmated strage and retrieval (检索) system fr bks in China.
The stacks have a ttal strage area f less than 3,000 square meters, yet they can stre up t 7.1 millin bks largely due t their special design. Besides, the smart system includes varius types f smart equipment like rbts, which enable intelligent bk delivery and srting. The autmated bk strage and retrieval system functins like the smart brain f the library, enabling an array f highly efficient services that reduce manual labr.
Beijing Library is nt alne in adpting innvative strage methds. The Suzhu N. 2 Library, which pened in late 2019, was the first Chinese library t apply the smart bk strage and retrieval system.
T make brrwing bks easier, visitrs t Beijing Library can register fr a seamless (无缝的) brrwing service empwered by facial recgnitin and ther technlgies. A digital guide at the library’s entrance als ffers n-demand interactins with visitrs. Readers wh want t avid travel t the library can use the nline brrwing service, which will deliver the bk t their drstep. The library’s nline brrwing service is pen t readers nt nly in Beijing but als in neighbring areas.
“It’s quite a refreshing experience t visit the library,” says Meng Fan, a lcal sixth-grader. “The bks here enrich ur mind, and sme f the smart services here can blw ur mind.”
12. Which f the fllwing is a reasn fr Beijing Library’s ppularity?
A. Its lcatin is cnvenient.B. Its uter walls are unique.
C. It has a large cllectin f bks.D. It is the largest library f Beijing.
13. What d Beijing Library and Suzhu N. 2 Library have in cmmn?
A. They bth ffer a digital guide.
B. They bth use the facial recgnitin technlgy.
C. They bth adpt special architectural designs.
D. They bth use the smart bk strage and retrieval system.
14. What d we knw abut the nline brrwing service f Beijing Library?
A. It is pen t readers natinwide.
B. It can deliver bks in and arund Beijing.
C. It can nly be used by the librarians.
D. It still needs t be upgraded.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Smart Service f Beijing Library
B. The Ppularity f Beijing Library
C. The Histry f Beijing Library
D. The Future Develpment f Beijing Library
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While the key t success in bth persnal and prfessinal relatinships lies in yur ability t cmmunicate well, it’s nt the wrds that yu use but yur nnverbal cues r “bdy language” that speak the ludest. Bdy language is the use f physical behavir, expressins, and mannerisms t cmmunicate nnverbally, ften dne instinctively rather than cnsciusly. ___16___.
Facial expressins. The human face is extremely expressive. ___17___. And facial expressins are universal. The facial expressins fr happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust are the same acrss cultures.
Bdy mvement and psture. Cnsider hw yur perceptins (看法) f peple are affected by the way they sit, walk, stand, r hld their head. ___18___. This type f nnverbal cmmunicatin includes yur psture and yur unnticeable mvements.
Gestures. Yu may wave, pint, r use yur hands when arguing r speaking energetically, ften expressing yurself with gestures withut thinking. Hwever, the meaning f sme gestures can be very different acrss cultures. ___19___, fr example, usually cnveys a psitive message in English-speaking cuntries, it’s cnsidered ffensive in cuntries such as Germany, Russia, and Brazil. S, it’s imprtant t be careful f using gestures s as t avid misinterpretatin.
Space. Have yu ever felt uneasy during a talk because the ther persn was standing t clse? ___20___, althugh that need differs depending n the culture, the situatin, and the clseness f the relatinship. Yu can use it t cmmunicate many different nnverbal messages, including signals f clseness and affectin r aggressin.
A. The way yu mve and carry yurself cmmunicates a wealth f infrmatin
B. There are many different types f nnverbal cmmunicatin r bdy language
C. While the “OK” sign made with the hand
D. It is able t cnvey cuntless emtins withut saying a wrd
E. D yu still remember the mst embarrassed mment yu have ever experienced
F. Everyne shuld pay mre attentin t physical behavir in a frmal ccasin
G. We all have a need fr physical space
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival fr Chinese. This year, I decided t participate in all the activities rganized fr ____21____ students t celebrate the Spring Festival.
The preparatin began a mnth ag, ____22____ ur rms with Spring Festival cuplets (对联) and New Year paintings. Later we ____23____ an activity t write Spring Festival cuplets. When I saw my teacher bring a special kind f pen, I became ____24____ t knw what it was called. In additin, we were ging t use a brush t ____25____ Chinese characters n red paper. Besides, there was anther ____26____ thing called ink. After ____27____ the tls needed fr Spring Festival cuplets, we started ur ____28____ jurney. The teacher taught us hw t hld a writing brush. I tried t hld it, ____29____ it in the ink, and start writing carefully, but the _____30_____ f the pen was t sft and I culdn’t _____31_____ it at all. I was disappinted but I did nt give up. I carefully studied the teacher’s _____32_____. After several attempts, I wrte a line f wrds At this time, I fund that my sleeves (袖子) were already filled with ink as I was t fcused n _____33_____.
Even s I was very happy, because I felt that I had learned the _____34_____ f writing calligraphy, that is, t hld the pen in the crrect _____35_____. Then I realized smetimes I have t experience smething in rder t understand it.
21. A. minrityB. freignC. lcalD. lw-incme
22. A. cleaningB. decratingC. designingD. building
23. A. wnB. describedC. launchedD. restricted
24. A. curiusB. miserableC. upsetD. ashamed
25. A. learnB. carveC. drawD. write
26. A. magicalB. glbalC. affrdableD. useless
27. A. usingB. mixingC. recyclingD. understanding
28. A. repetitiveB. easyC. creativeD. effective
29. A. dipB. hangC. cverD. set
30. A. figureB. materialC. inkD. tip
31. A. crrectB. makeC. acceptD. slve
32. A. galB. methdC. reactinD. curse
33. A. imprvingB. readingC. practisingD. listening
34. A. difficultyB. frmC. meaningD. way
35. A. pstureB. emtinC. attitudeD. habit
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The natural beauty f Fanjingshan ensures its place amng the cuntry’s tp nature reserves.
Flwers are cming ut pretty at____36____ft f Fanjingshan in early April, while white snw is still attached t the muntaintp.____37____(it)green and fresh vegetatin(植被)is a majr feature f Fanjingshan,____38____stands nrtheast f Tngren city in suthwestern China’s Guizhu prvince. Fanjingshan is hme t mre than 7,100 species f wild plants and animals. There are mre than 40 different____39____(type)f frests as well as endangered animals.
The Fanjingshan Natinal Nature Reserve was established in 1978. It____40____(recgnize)as a UNESCO Bisphere Reserve in 1986. The reserve cvers an area____41____mre than 77,500 hectares and was named a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 2018.
T prtect bilgical activity mre____42____(effective), the Fanjingshan administratin has set up bservatin statins and put in____43____(mnitr)equipment. Experts say Fanjingshan has an advantage in its applicatin t becme a____44____(natin)park in that it is the nly natural habitat fr the Guizhu snub-nsed mnkey and the Fanjingshan fir, bth f which have been rated as_____45_____(threaten)species by the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 时间；
2. 活动安排；
3. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
8-year-ld Evan was standing by the sidewalk when he nticed Mrs. Carter pen her shp again.
Several days ag, when Evan passed by her stre, he saw a clsed sign n the stre’s dr. When the shp remained clsed fr nt just tw days, Evan was wrried he’d never be able t get his “dream jb”.
85-year-ld Mrs. Carter was a wman selling flwers fr a living and Eva befriended her when he helped her crss the street ne day.
Nw seeing her again, Evan ran up t her and greeted her. “Can I help yu tday, Evan? D yu want flwers?” Mrs. Carter asked. Evan smiled, “I’m lking fr a jb! Culd yu please hire me?”
“A jb?” the elderly lady laughed, thinking Evan was t little fr that. But Evan prudly replied that he knew many things, like making sandwiches and helping his mm get grcery bags frm the car. Mrs. Carter laughed and asked Evan hw much mney she wuld have t pay him if she hired him.
Evan shk his head. “All I want is a big buquet (花束) f flwers fr my mm. Her name is Stacey and her birthday is ne week away. Mm says we shuld wrk hard fr what we want. I want t wrk hard fr that buquet. Culd yu hire me?” Evan asked. Mrs. Carter was impressed and ndded.
Then fr a whle week, Evan wuld cme t Mrs. Carter’s stre in the evenings and help her, and having Evan arund relieved Mrs. Carter’s bredm while she was wrking. Sme custmers thught Evan was lvely and entertaining, s they bught mre flwers. Mrs. Carter’s business became better.
A week later, n Evan’s last day n the jb, Mrs. Carter was emtinal. They had grwn clse fr wrking tgether, and Evan had becme like a grandchild f her. While making a huge buquet f flwers fr Evan’s mther, Mrs. Carter secretly placed an envelpe int the buquet. The envelpe cntained $200. When handing him the buquet, she said, “Will yu cme t see me smeday, Evan? I’d be delighted t have yu here.” “I will!” Evan smiled and waved gdbye t Mrs. Carter.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
Carrying the flwers, Evan rushed hme t surprise his mm.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Then, Evan and his mm hurried t return the mney t Mrs. Carter.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________