【英语】湖北省楚天协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期3月阶段检测试题（学生版+解析版）

这是一份【英语】湖北省楚天协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期3月阶段检测试题（学生版+解析版），文件包含英语湖北省楚天协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期3月阶段检测试题解析版docx、英语湖北省楚天协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期3月阶段检测试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wildlife faces threats frm habitat destructin, pllutin, and sme human activities. Althugh prtecting wildlife may seem t hard at times, even small actins in yur wn neighbrhd can help prtect many different animals. Here are sme tips n hw t prtect wildlife thrugh small actins.
Create wildlife-friendly areas in yur backyard
When trying t make yur garden mre beautiful, yu can chse plants that can prvide fd and shelter fr the native wildlife. This will als help cut dwn n pllutin. Besides, bird r bat huses in yur yard r garden can attract and shelter mre species.
Avid harming the natural ecsystem in yur backyard
Sme plants frm ther places can kill r harm the native plants that prvide fd and shelter fr wildlife.
Have a greener lifestyle
By using less water and fewer fuels, yu will d gd t help prtect the wildlife arund yu. Take buses r the subway if yu can, turn ff the electrical devices when yu’re nt using them, take shwers fr a shrter time, and keep the temperature in yur rm at r belw 68 Fahrenheit degrees in winter.
Buy prducts that are friendly t wildlife
Dn’t buy prducts that are made frm endangered animals. Keep in mind that sme endangered animals are killed by traps, r hunters wh are eager t earn mney with them.
Dnate mney t rganizatins that prtect wildlife and their habitats
Yu can give mney t rganizatins r grups that prtect wildlife in yur neighbrhd, thus prmting their wrk.
1. The writer f this passage aims t _________.
A. Tell us the threats wildlife faces.B. Raise the awareness f wildlife prtectin.
C. Give us sme tips n wildlife prtectin.D. Explain the imprtance f wildlife prtectin.
2. What is suggested in the text t create wildlife-friendly areas?
A. Cutting dwn n pllutin.B. Building bird r bat huses in the garden.
C. Taking buses r the subway.D. Planting beautiful trees in the yard.
3. Which f the fllwing actins is NOT recmmended fr a greener lifestyle?
A. Taking less public transprt.B. Taking shrter shwers.
C. Lwering rm temperature in winter.D. Turning ff unused electrical devices.
B
At the 2025 Natinal Swimming Champinships, Chinese swimmer Li Bingjie made a big splash (引起轰动). After setting a new Asian recrd in the wmen’s 400-meter freestyle, she went n t sweep gld medals in the wmen’s 200m, 800m and 1,500m freestyle. Even after her successes, the 23-year-ld stayed calm.
Frm a family f prfessinal swimmers, Li has been talented and cnfident in swimming since she was yung. At the 2017 Budapest Wrld Champinships, the then 15-year-ld girl was a dark hrse in China’s swimming team, winning a brnze in the wmen’s 400m freestyle and a silver in the 800m freestyle. But sn after this highlight (高光时刻), her career tk an unexpected dark turn. At the 2019 Gwangju Wrld Champinships, Li failed t qualify (获得参赛资格) fr the finals in bth the wmen’s 400m and 800m freestyle. The fllwing year, she badly hurt her wrist during training.
Even in the darkest mment f her career, Li didn’t give up her dream f winning at the Olympics. T get back n tp frm, she swam at least 10,000 meters every day and ran 100 laps (圈) n a high-altitude track field frm mrning until nn.
“Yu are facing the bttm f the pl when yu’re swimming, and n ne’s talking t yu. It’s very dull and can be very frightening,” Li tld The Beijing News abut her lng-distance training. It was these tugh mments that shaped her int the calm, strng and gentle persn she is tday.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she helped the Chinese swimming team take hme a brnze medal in the wmen’s 4×200m freestyle relay. But she still has ne mre gal: t win an Olympic gld medal in individual events. “Despite the lng rad ahead, I will keep chasing (追逐) my dreams,” she tld Hebei Daily.
4. What did Li Bingjie achieve at the 2025 Natinal Swimming Champinships?
A. She helped her team win a relay brnze medal.B. She managed t qualify fr the finals.
C. She wn mre than ne gld medal.D. She brke a natinal recrd.
5. The wrd “sweep” in Paragraph 1 mst likely means ________.
A. clean quicklyB. win cmpletelyC. mve suddenlyD. remve cmpletely
6. What might have caused Li Bingjie t keep chasing her dream?
A. Her family’s expectatins fr her.
B. Her talent and cnfidence in swimming.
C. Her lve fr teamwrk in relay events.
D. Her determinatin t win an individual Olympic gld medal.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Star’s Return t GlryB. The Highlight f Li Bingjie
C. The Pwer f Family SupprtD. The Challenges in Swimming
C
Mrningside Park in Miami, n the east cast f the US, will sn start a new prject t imprve the envirnment. Our team has develped BIOCAP tiles (砖) using 3D printing, which will be installed (安装) n the existing seawall there this year. With their unique design, these tiles will help deal with rising sea levels and bring back nature alng the castline.
Seawalls are usually made with cncrete (混凝土) t prevent waves frm erding (侵蚀) the land and flding peple’s hmes. Hwever, traditinal seawalls can harm the envirnment. Their flat surfaces take away the habitat areas that marine rganisms (海洋生物) depend n. These rganisms help keep the water clear and clean by filtering ut extra nutrients and pllutants.
BIOCAP tiles are designed with lines, cracks and small pckets. These features cpy natural castline cnditins and create tiny hmes fr marine creatures. The swirling (旋涡) patterns als increase the ttal surface area, s that the rganisms have mre space t use. In additin, shaded (遮阴的) spts n the tiles prvide cler micr-envirnments, supprting life as mre heat events happen due t climate change.
Anther benefit is that they can better reduce the impact f waves. When waves hit a natural castline, their energy is gradually taken in by uneven (不平的) surfaces and plants. Hwever, when waves strike vertical (垂直的) cncrete seawalls, the energy is reflected right back int the water. This reflectin can increase wave actin, make ersin wrse at the base f the wall and create mre dangerus cnditins during strms.
The tiles’ shapes are based n hw water behaves with different surfaces at high and lw tide. Sme tiles curve (弯曲) inward while thers utward, and they are placed at different heights alng the seawall. This results in surfaces that spread ut wave energy by cpying the natural way it fades n untuched shrelines.
8. What is a majr gal f the BIOCAP tiles prject?
A. T reduce castal pllutin.B. T rebuild damaged seawalls.
C. T imprve shreline eclgy.D. T prmte urban develpment.
9. What is ne prblem caused by traditinal seawalls?
A. They stp sunlight frm reaching cean life.B. They release pllutants int the water.
C. They reduce habitat areas fr cean life.D. They speed up the ersin f the land.
10. What d para3 and para4 mainly fcus n?
A. Prblems with traditinal seawalls.B. Design and advantages f BIOCAP tiles.
C. The wrking thery f BIOCAP tiles.D. A cmparisn between ld and new seawalls.
11. Hw d BIOCAP tiles help reduce wave impact accrding t the last paragraph?
A. By grwing plants n their surface.
B. By reflecting waves back int the cean.
C. By stpping waves frm reaching the shre.
D. By cpying wave energy fading n natural shrelines.
D
If walking is part f yur exercise rutine, yu might want t try stpping t smell the rses nce in a while during yur walk, a new study suggests. Researchers in Italy fund shrt perids f walking might actually give yur metablism (新陈代谢) mre f a wrkut than walking the same distance withut a break.
Francesc Lucian, the lead researcher, and his team explain that using lng cntinuus walking t measure energy cnsumptin (消耗量) greatly diminishes the metablic cst f brief walks.
This is meaningful nt nly fr peple wh are trying t burn ff mre f their energy, but als fr peple wh might be trying t cnserve (保存) it. This may als be imprtant infrmatin fr prgrams designed t help prevent peple lsing weight while still getting the benefits f exercise, like eating disrder treatment prgrams.
It’s imprtant t nte these findings are based n a pretty small sample size f just 10 healthy participants — 5 male, 5 female — all arund 27 years f age, s the results may nt be representative (代表性) f a brader ppulatin.
Fr the study, each participant walked n a stair climber (楼梯机) fr 10, 30, 60, 90, and 240 secnds, and in a separate experiment, walked fr thse same perids n a treadmill (跑步机). The research team measured hw much xygen participants used, n average, when they were at rest befre the experiments, and then again after the walking. Oxygen cnsumptin is ften used t measure hw much energy is being used during exercise.
“Our findings shw that the time-averaged xygen cnsumptin and metablic cst are greater fr shrter than lnger walks,” the researchers reprt. During 30-secnd walks, the participants cnsumed 20-60 percent mre xygen than the standard estimates fr walking exercise, which are based n lng, cntinuus walking.
12. What did the researchers find abut walking?
A. Lng, cntinuus walks are the best way t burn energy.
B. Walking n a treadmill is better than walking utdrs.
C. Walking with breaks may help burn mre calries.
D. Walking speed matters mre than walking time.
13. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut the study?
A. Its prcess.B. Its significance.C. Its purpse.D. Its finding.
14. What can we infer abut the findings f the study?
A. They may nt be true fr all grups.B. They can be applied t all peple.
C. They are based n a large ppulatin.D. They shw walking is useless fr weight lss.
15. Hw did the researchers carry ut the study?
A. They cmpared walking habits f different age grups.
B. They had participants walk lng distances withut stpping.
C. They studied nly stair climbing fr different perids.
D. They measured xygen use befre and after shrt walks n machines.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Manage Time fr Tests
Timed tests can be kind f tiring, but if yu manage yur time wisely, yu’ll be able t get the best scre pssible, even if yu dn’t have time t answer every questin. ____16____
Start by reading thrugh all the questins.
Give yurself 1-2 minutes t g thrugh the entire test. ____17____ Knw hw many questins there are and the different types f questins yu need t answer befre yu dive int answering.
____18____
Start with the part yu’re mst cnfident abut. It can help t start ut with a part f the test that yu feel like yu really understand well. Nt nly will this increase yur cnfidence, but yu’ll likely be able t answer the questin in this part mre quickly, leaving yu extra time fr a part yu might need t think a little mre abut.
G back and wrk n the hardest questins.
Once yu’ve taken care f all f the questins yu feel cnfident abut, g back t finish the hard questins yu skipped (跳过)the first time. ____19____ At the very end f the test, if yu still have time, yu can lk back ver the hardest questins that yu’re nt sure abut.
Practice with timed tests.
Ask yur teacher ahead f time if there are any practice tests that wuld be helpful. Then, wrk thrugh the practice test exactly hw yu’d take an exam during class — dn’t use yur ntes, and set a timer. ____20____
Yu’ve studied, yu’ve practiced, yu’ve read thrugh the test, yu’ve budgeted yur time, s there is n reasn t rush.
A. D the easiest questins first.
B. Take yur time nce yu get started.
C. That way, yu’ll knw what t expect.
D. If yu really find it hard, skip t the next questin.
E. The fllwing tips may help yu make the mst f yur exam time.
F. This can help yu feel mre cmfrtable wrking under a deadline (截止期限).
G. As yu’re ding this, pay attentin t the questins yu feel cnfident abut.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There was an empty park bench (长椅) under an ld tree. I tk a ____21____ n it. I was feeling a bit dwn. A yung by ran twards me, ut f breath. He ____22____ right befre me saying ____23____, “Lk what I fund!”
In his hand was a flwer, with its petals (花瓣) all wrn. ____24____ him t take his dead flwer and g ff t play, I frced a ____25____ smile and then turned away. But ____26____ leaving, he sat next t my side and placed the flwer t his nse and said with veracted surprise, “It sure smells pretty and it’s ____27____, t. That’s why I picked it; here, it’s fr yu.”
I knew I must take it, r he might never leave. S I ____28____ fr the flwer, and replied, “Just what I need.” But instead f ____29____ the flwer in my hand, he held it in mid-air withut ____30____. It was then that I ____31____ fr the very first time that the by was ____32____.
At that mment I heard my vice ____33____; tears shne in the sun as I thanked him fr picking a very best ne. “Yu’re welcme,” he smiled, and then ran ff.
Thrugh the eyes f a blind child, I ____34____ culd see the prblem was nt with the wrld; it was me. And fr all f thse times I myself had been blind, I ____35____ t see the beauty in life and appreciate every secnd that’s mine.
21. A. breathB. seatC. restD. break
22. A. settledB. paradedC. stppedD. apprached
23. A. excitedlyB. curiuslyC. anxiuslyD. nervusly
24. A. InvitingB. WantingC. PreferringD. Demanding
25. A. awkwardB. jyfulC. weakD. brad
26. A. instead fB. ther thanC. apart frmD. mre than
27. A. clrfulB. uniqueC. beautifulD. attractive
28. A. paidB. reachedC. appliedD. grabbed
29. A. hldingB. carryingC. remvingD. placing
30. A. reasnB. trubleC. permissinD. emtin
31. A. recgnizedB. bservedC. appreciatedD. realised
32. A. lameB. disabledC. blindD. deaf
33. A. ringingB. fadingC. lweringD. shaking
34. A. finallyB. speciallyC. cmpletelyD. certainly
35. A. struggledB. determinedC. attemptedD. managed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was frmed in 2001. It brings help and hpe t thse ____36____ lives are changed by a strm, fld, earthquake, r any ther natural disaster.
The team went n its first internatinal rescue missins in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria (阿尔及利亚) and Iran (伊朗). It was the first time that a Chinese team ____37____ (wrk) utside China, and the team wn high praise ____38____ their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has cmpleted many missins. The list f peple t whm help has been given is lng — they braved terrible cnditins t rescue ____39____ (wund) peple in Indnesia, Haiti and Pakistan.
Rescue wrkers have t be able t find peple, treat injuries, and hand ut fd, water, and ther ____40____ (supply). They are trained ____41____ (d) difficult wrk under dangerus cnditins. After a disaster, there is usually n electricity ____42____ water, and there may be diseases and accidents. Rescue wrkers get t save lives, but they must als bury ____43____ dead. That means they have t be strng in bth bdy and mind.
Rescue wrkers must have big hearts, t. It takes a lt f lve and curage t risk ne’s wn life t save smene else’s. The members f the CISAR have plenty f bth and are ready t g wherever help ____44____ (need). We can’t imagine hw much they have sacrificed (牺牲) ____45____ (selfless). We dn’t even knw mst f their names. They are really unsung heres!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 近日，杭州90后女生徒步后全身挂满在山上捡的塑料瓶跑下山的视频引发了网友热议。她说自己只是想通过小小的行为感染更多的人去热爱环境。假定你是学生会主席李华，请结合上述内容，代表学生会向全体师生发出文明旅游的口头倡议。
内容包括：
1.简单介绍该事件；
2.列举不文明旅游现象及建议如何当文明游客。
3.发出倡议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and fellw students,
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Students’ Unin
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a quiet Saturday afternn in the small twn f Maple Ridge. I had just left Gerge’s Hardware Stre, carrying a few things I needed fr sme hme repairs. I was a bit behind schedule, s I hurried t my car, put the items in the trunk (后备箱), and then shut it.
As I reached int my pcket fr my keys, I realized that I didn’t have them. My heart sank as I rushed t the driver’s side dr. Sure enugh, my keys and phne were sitting n the frnt seat, lcked inside. “Seriusly?” I sighed, kicking the tire.
Just then, a teenager n a red bike rde up. He lked abut 16, with messy brwn hair and a wrn backpack. His bike lked just as wrn as the rest f him, but he pedaled (骑车) gracefully and effrtlessly. And he had a friendly smile n his face. Nticing I was in truble, he asked what had happened.
After I explained my situatin, he ffered his phne at nce, suggesting that I call smene fr help. Thugh grateful, I tld him that even if I called my wife, wh had the spare key, she wuldn’t be able t bring it since this was ur nly car.
The by listened carefully, thught fr a mment, and asked where my huse was. When I tld him it was n Mrris Street, he glanced at his bike and suggested that he ride ver, grab the spare key frm my wife, and bring it back.
I hesitated, realizing it wuld be an 11-kilmetre rund trip, almst an hur’s ride, and I suddenly felt bad fr the by. But befre I culd say anything, he handed me his phne and insisted that I call my wife and tell her t have the key ready. His cnfidence and determinatin left me with little rm t argue. I agreed and made the call.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As sn as I hung up, the by wasted n time.
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An hur later, as I saw the by cycling tward me, my wrries were gne.
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