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2026年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷含答案
展开 这是一份2026年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷含答案,共9页。试卷主要包含了听说应用,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. It was s bring.
B. What happened next?
C. I went t the cinema.
D. Did yu enjy the mvie?
E. I missed the beginning.
F. Why did yu leave s early?
Tm: Hi, Lucy. Hw was yur weekend?
Lucy: Nt bad, but a bit disappinting.
Tm: Why? 26. ______________
Lucy: I planned t watch the new Spider-Man mvie.
Tm: Oh, that sunds cl. 27. ______________
Lucy: N, I didn't. When I gt there, the ticket line was t lng.
Tm: That's terrible. 28. ______________
Lucy: S I decided t g t the library instead. I read a bk abut space.
Tm: 29. ______________ But at least yu learned smething.
Lucy: Yeah. 30. ______________ Maybe next time.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In the era f artificial intelligence, the way we learn is changing rapidly. DeepSeek, a new AI mdel, has sparked a heated discussin in the educatin wrld. Unlike traditinal search engines, it can think step by step and slve cmplex prblems. Many students are nw using it 31 hmewrk help.
Hwever, this raises a questin: 32 AI makes learning t easy, will students stp thinking fr themselves? Sme teachers wrry that students might becme verly dependent n AI and lse their 33 thinking skills. They believe that struggling with a prblem is an essential part f learning.
34 , thers argue that AI is just a tl, like a calculatr. If used crrectly, it can explain difficult cncepts in a way that 35 students can understand. It can act as a persnal tutr, available 24/7. The key is nt t ban AI, but t teach students hw t use it wisely.
Experts suggest that instead f asking students t avid AI, schls shuld integrate it int the curriculum. Students shuld learn t verify the infrmatin 36 AI prvides and use it t explre tpics deeper. After all, the gal f educatin is nt just t memrize facts, 37 t learn hw t learn.
In the future, thse wh knw hw t cperate 38 intelligent machines will have an advantage. Therefre, we must adapt 39 ur mindset twards technlgy. We shuld view AI as a partner in ur intellectual jurney, nt as a shrtcut t avid hard wrk. This 40 apprach will prepare us fr the challenges f the 21st century.
( ) 31. A. t B. fr C. with
( ) 32. A. If B. Althugh C. Because
( ) 33. A. independent B. independence C. independently
( ) 34. A. Mrever B. Hwever C. Therefre
( ) 35. A. wh B. which C. whm
( ) 36. A. wh B. which C. /
( ) 37. A. r B. andC. but
( ) 38. A. with B. t C. fr
( ) 39. A. cmpletely B. cmplete C. cmpleting
( ) 40. A. wise B. wisely C. wisdm
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A grup f graduates decided t visit their ld prfessr. During the cnversatin, they began t 41 abut the stress and difficulties in their jbs and lives.
The prfessr went t the kitchen and returned with a large pt f cffee and 42 kinds f cups—prcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, sme plain-lking, sme expensive, sme exquisite (精致的). He tld them t help 43 t the cffee.
When all the students had a cup in hand, the prfessr said, "I've nticed that all the nice-lking and expensive cups were 44, leaving behind the plain nes. It is nrmal fr yu t want nly the best fr yurselves, but that is the surce f yur 45. In reality, the cup itself adds n quality t the cffee. It is just a vessel. What yu all really want is cffee, nt the cup, but yu went fr the best cup."
Life is the cffee; jbs, mney, and scial status are the 46. They are just vessels that hld life. The quality f yur life desn't change 47 the cup yu have. Smetimes, by fcusing nly n the cup, we fail t enjy the cffee that Gd has prvided fr us.
The happiest peple dn't have the best f everything. They just 48 the best use f everything they have. Live simply, lve generusly, care deeply, and speak 49. Enjy yur life and dn't let the 50 bury the jy.
( ) 41. A. cmplain B. talk C. think D. care
( ) 42. A. same B. rdinary C. different D. similar
( ) 43. A. yurselves B. themselves C. urselves D. itself
( ) 44. A. taken B. brken C. left D. washed
( ) 45. A. happiness B. stress C. success D. luck
( ) 46. A. water B. tea C. cffee D. cups
( ) 47. A. because f B. instead f C. accrding t D. up t
( ) 48. A. d B. take C. make D. get
( ) 49. A. kindly B. ludly C. quickly D. slwly
( ) 50. A. mney B. status C. vessel D. cup
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The "Gucha" Trend: Waking Up Cultural Cnfidence
In recent years, "Gucha" (China Chic) has becme a buzzwrd amng yung peple. It refers t a trend where traditinal Chinese elements are integrated int mdern prducts, fashin, and lifestyles.
Frm Li-Ning's Tang cstume-inspired sprtswear t the Palace Museum's creative statinery, Gucha is everywhere. Yung cnsumers are n lnger blindly chasing freign brands. Instead, they are shwing a strng preference fr dmestic brands that carry Chinese cultural symbls.
This trend is nt just abut cnsumptin; it reflects a deeper cultural cnfidence. As China's ecnmy grws, the yunger generatin, brn after 2000, has grwn up with a glbal perspective. They are prud f their heritage and seek prducts that express their identity.
Hwever, the rapid rise f Gucha als brings challenges. Sme brands are accused f "cultural apprpriatin" withut true understanding, merely using superficial symbls like dragns r red envelpes. Fr the trend t last, experts suggest that brands must dig deeper int the cultural cnntatin and innvate genuinely.
( ) 51. What des "Gucha" refer t?
A. A new type f freign fashin.
B. A trend mixing traditinal Chinese culture with mdern prducts.
C. A specific brand f sprtswear.
D. A traditinal Chinese festival.
( ) 52. Which brand is mentined as an example f Gucha in the text?
A. Nike B. Apple C. Li-Ning D. Cca-Cla
( ) 53. Why are yung peple attracted t Gucha?
A. Because it is cheaper than freign brands.
B. Because it reflects their cultural cnfidence and identity.
C. Because it is banned t buy freign prducts.
D. Because it is nly sld nline.
( ) 54. What is the main challenge fr the Gucha trend?
A. Lack f gvernment supprt.
B. Sme brands use cultural symbls withut true understanding.
C. Yung peple are lsing interest in it.
D. It is t expensive t prduce.
( ) 55. What des the authr think Gucha represents?
A. A passing fashin. B. Cultural cnfidence. C. Ecnmic decline. D. Western influence.
B
Digital Minimalism: A Respnse t Technlgical Overlad
The cncept f "Digital Minimalism" is gaining tractin as a respnse t the verwhelming presence f technlgy in ur lives. Cal Newprt, a cmputer science prfessr and the authr wh ppularized this term, argues that we shuld mve away frm using technlgy merely because it is there, and instead, use it intentinally t serve ur deeper gals.
Digital Minimalism is nt abut rejecting technlgy; it is abut selecting the tls that prvide the mst significant benefits and eliminating the rest. Newprt suggests that cnstant cnnectivity, such as checking emails every five minutes r mindlessly scrlling thrugh scial media feeds, is erding ur ability t cncentrate, a skill he calls "deep wrk."
One f the cre practices f Digital Minimalism is the "digital declutter." This invlves remving nn-essential digital tls frm yur life fr a set perid, typically 30 days. During this time, yu fcus n high-quality leisure activities—like reading, wdwrking, r face-t-face cnversatins—that were cmmn befre the digital age. After the declutter, yu nly reintrduce technlgies that pass a strict "value test"—des this technlgy significantly supprt my cre values and gals?
Critics argue that in a hyper-cnnected wrld, such a retreat is impractical, especially fr prfessinals wh rely n cnstant cmmunicatin. Hwever, Newprt cunters that the cst f distractin is higher. He cites research shwing that multitasking reduces cgnitive perfrmance and increases stress. By fcusing n fewer, better technlgies, we can actually be mre prductive and happier.
This philsphy challenges the default behavir f "technlgical ptimism," where every new app is welcmed withut questin. It calls fr a mre thughtful apprach, urging us t be the masters f ur tls, rather than the servants.
( ) 56. What is Digital Minimalism mainly abut?
A. Cmpletely rejecting all mdern technlgy.
B. Using technlgy intentinally t serve ur gals.
C. Buying the newest gadgets available.
D. Spending mre time n scial media.
( ) 57. Accrding t Newprt, what is "deep wrk"?
A. The ability t cncentrate withut distractin.
B. The act f deleting all apps frm yur phne.
C. A type f physical exercise.
D. A methd f cding sftware.
( ) 58. What des the "digital declutter" invlve?
A. Deleting all files frm yur cmputer.
B. Remving nn-essential digital tls fr a perid.
C. Buying a new, simpler phne.
D. Fllwing scial media trends strictly.
( ) 59. The underlined wrd "eliminating" in Paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t "________".
A. keeping B. remving C. increasing D. creating
( ) 60. What is the authr's attitude twards Digital Minimalism?
A. Supprtive and advcating. B. Negative and critical.
C. Indifferent and neutral. D. Dubtful and skeptical.
C
左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七则新闻标题,请将人物与新闻进行匹配。
( ) 61. Alice: She is a fashin designer lking fr inspiratin frm traditinal Chinese patterns.
( ) 62. Bb: He is a cmputer prgrammer wh wants t apply fr a jb in a tech cmpany in Shenzhen.
( ) 63. Cindy: She is interested in envirnmental prtectin and wants t jin a tree-planting activity this weekend.
( ) 64. David: He lves drinking cffee and wants t try a new café that has a quiet atmsphere fr reading.
( ) 65. Emma: She is a histry teacher planning a field trip fr her students t learn abut ancient artifacts.
A. Shenzhen Tech Fair 2026: Over 100 tech cmpanies will be recruiting talents at this year's fair. Prgrammers and engineers are in high demand.
B. New Exhibitin at Guangdng Museum: "Treasures f the Silk Rad" pens this Friday, featuring artifacts frm the Tang Dynasty.
C. "The Silent Bean" Café Opens: A new reading-themed café in Haizhu District ffers a quiet space fr bk lvers and remte wrkers.
D. Jin the Green Future Prject! Vlunteers are needed this Saturday t plant trees in Nanshan Muntain.
E. Guangzhu Fashin Week: Designers frm acrss the cuntry will shwcase their latest cllectins, many featuring traditinal Chinese embridery.
F. City Library Bk Sale: Thusands f bks are n sale fr lw prices. A great place fr bibliphiles.
G. "Spider-Man: Beynd the Universe" : The latest animated mvie hits theaters natinwide this Friday.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
innvate, they, because, teach, success, never, read, write, als, easy, stry, writer
In the age f artificial intelligence, the rle f human creativity is being redefined. While AI can generate texts and images quickly, the human ability t truly 66 remains unmatched. A recent study shws that students wh engage in deep reading and critical thinking perfrm better in creative tasks.
Reading is nt just abut 67 wrds n a page; it is abut entering a dialgue with the authr. When we read a nvel, we empathize with the characters and analyze the plt. This mental exercise builds emtinal intelligence and cgnitive flexibility. Gd 68 are almst always passinate readers. They spend hurs cnsuming varius genres, frm science fictin t histrical 69, t braden their hrizns.
Mrever, the prcess f writing frces us t rganize ur thughts. It teaches us t express cmplex ideas clearly. Althugh AI can help with grammar and spelling, it cannt replicate the unique vice and persnal experience that a human 70 brings t the table.
We shuld 71 stp learning and explring. The wrld is changing rapidly, and we need t adapt. We can use technlgy as a tl, but we must nt let it d ur thinking fr us. We shuld encurage curisity and ask questins. 72 curisity drives innvatin.
In cnclusin, while technlgy prvides 73 access t infrmatin, we must nt frget the value f human effrt. We shuld pick up a bk, start 74, and share ur 75. This is hw we will achieve true success in the future.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The Duble-Edged Swrd f AI in Educatin
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transfrming the landscape f educatin. On ne hand, it ffers persnalized learning experiences. AI-pwered platfrms can analyze a student's strengths and weaknesses and prvide custmized exercises, allwing students t learn at their wn pace. This is particularly beneficial fr students wh need extra help r thse wh want t advance faster.
On the ther hand, there is a grwing cncern abut academic integrity. With the ability f AI t write essays and slve cmplex math prblems, sme students are tempted t use it t cheat n assignments. This nt nly undermines the learning prcess but als hinders the develpment f critical thinking skills.
Furthermre, ver-reliance n AI might lead t a "deskilling" effect. If students always turn t AI fr answers, they may lse the patience and perseverance required t slve prblems thrugh trial and errr. The struggle t understand a difficult cncept is ften where the deepest learning ccurs.
Therefre, educatrs are facing a new challenge: hw t integrate AI int the classrm respnsibly. The fcus shuld shift frm memrizing facts t cultivating skills that AI cannt easily replicate, such as creativity, emtinal intelligence, and ethical reasning. Schls need t teach students hw t use AI as a tl fr research and brainstrming, while emphasizing the imprtance f riginal thught and academic hnesty.
( ) 76. What is the main tpic f the passage?
( ) 77. Hw can AI help students learn accrding t the passage?
( ) 78. What is the "deskilling" effect mentined in the text?
( ) 79. What kind f skills shuld schls fcus n cultivating?
( ) 80. What is the authr's suggestin fr using AI in educatin?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
随着AI技术的普及,有人认为未来人类的工作将被机器取代。你如何看待人与人工智能的关系?
请以 "Man vs. Machine: The Future f Wrk" 为主题,写一篇短文。
内容包括:
你认为AI会取代人类的工作吗?为什么或为什么不?(请给出至少一个理由)
哪些类型的工作是AI难以取代的?为什么?(请给出至少两个特点)
为了适应未来的变化,青少年现在应该做些什么准备?(请给出至少两点建议)
要求:
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
语句连贯,词数80-100左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Man vs. Machine: The Future f Wrk
With the rapid develpment f Artificial Intelligence (AI), the jb market is underging significant changes. ____________________________________
参考答案
一、听说应用(E. 情景对话)
26-30:CDBAE
二、语法选择
31-35:BAABC
36-40:ACABA
三、完形填空
41-45:ACBAB
46-50:DACAD
四、阅读理解
A篇
51-55:BCBBB
B篇
56-60:BABBA
配对阅读
61-65:EADCB
五、短文填空
innvate
reading
writers
stries
writer
never
Because
easy
writing
stries
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题
The rle and impact f AI in educatin (r The duble-edged swrd f AI in educatin).
By prviding persnalized learning experiences and custmized exercises s that students can learn at their wn pace.
The lss f patience and perseverance required t slve prblems thrugh trial and errr.
Skills that AI cannt easily replicate, such as creativity, emtinal intelligence, and ethical reasning.
We shuld use AI as a tl fr research and brainstrming while emphasizing riginal thught and academic hnesty.
B. 书面表达(参考范文)
Man vs. Machine: The Future f Wrk
With the rapid develpment f Artificial Intelligence (AI), the jb market is underging significant changes. I believe AI will change but nt cmpletely replace human jbs. While machines can handle repetitive tasks efficiently, they lack human creativity and emtinal intelligence.
Jbs requiring deep emtinal understanding, cmplex prblem-slving, and creative innvatin are difficult fr AI t replace. Humans excel in empathy, ethical judgment, and riginal thinking - qualities machines cannt replicate.
T prepare fr the future, teenagers shuld fcus n develping these unique human skills. First, we shuld cultivate creativity thrugh diverse learning experiences. Secnd, we shuld strengthen ur emtinal intelligence and teamwrk abilities. By embracing AI as a tl rather than a cmpetitr, we can create a future where humans and machines wrk tgether harmniusly.
(Wrd cunt: 98)
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