初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图片ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图片ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了swimming，diving，marathon，星题 基础巩固，be perfect，get over，Role-play，teacher，星题 能力提升等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What are the challenges f ding these tw activities? Share yur ideas.
ice skating
balancecldfalling
breathingfear f water
What are the challenges f ding these activities? Share yur ideas.
physical pwernature
fear f waterheightflexibility
Listen t a cnversatin between Fu Xing and Emma. Tick the things they talk abut.
□what they are ging t d the next day□what Emma did at the weekend□what Fu Xing did at the weekend□challenges f their free-time activities
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）1. Tm lves reading (pem) by Li Bai and Du Fu.2. My father (return) t his hmetwn and began t teach in the lcal schl in his thirties.3. Peple in the cities ften chse (stay)in the cuntryside fr weekends.4. My friends encurage me (nt eat)t much junk fd.
5. She watches her children (play) in the garden every afternn.6. T lse weight, the (ne) step is t change yur eating habits.7. 河南人文信息题— Yuntai Muntain is famus fr the great waterfalls and special rcks.— Sure! We ften spend much time (climb) it n weekends.
8.[焦作月考改编] Althugh the traffic was heavy, they managed (get) t the airprt in time.9.[吉林中考改编] It's a gd way fr students (use) bth sides f the paper t avid(避免) waste.10. The painting is an (express) f his lve fr nature.
Listen again and cmplete the sentences.
1. Emma went t the sprts centre t .
try ice skating
g ice skating
expect sb t d sth 期望/指望某人做某事
2. Emma didn’t want t again at first.
3. Fu Xing tld Emma that n ne expected her t frm the start.
5. Fu Xing used t be scared f water, but she started swimming t her fear.
4. The instructr encuraged Emma t and tld her nt t give up s easily.
encuraged sb t d sth鼓励某人做某事
get back up whenever she fell
What was it like when yu did yur favurite free-time activity fr the first time? Share yur experiences.
I lve singing and perfrming nw. But I was afraid t sing in frnt f thers at first.
Oh, I didn’t knw that. What helped yu t get ver yur fear?
I practised by perfrming in frnt f my friends. That helped me t get better quickly!
by ding sth “通过做某事（的方式/手段）”，表方式或手段
be afraid t d 因害怕（后果）不敢做，表“犹豫不敢”be afraid f ding 担心发生某事/怕某物，表 “担忧/惧怕”。
二、用方框中词的适当形式填空。（7 分）11. Our teacher reminds us t make a study plan t ur time better.12. My pen ran ut f during the maths test, and I brrwed ne frm Tm.13. Alice added sme sft t the painting t make the sky lk mre beautiful.
exact, strke, manage, play, single, ink, deal
14. Have yu heard f the saying “One flwer desn't make a spring”?15.——I can help yu with yur English, and yu can teach me hw t play basketball.—— It's a .
16. Lucy taught her sister hw the guitar during the summer hliday.17.—— It is s ht these days.—— . The temperature here may be 40℃.
1. The instructr encuraged Emma t and tld her nt t give up s easily. 教练鼓励埃玛要 并 告诉她不要轻易放弃。
Language Pints
I’m a .
instructr 通常指教授某项技能或知识的人，强调“技能指导”，如教师、游泳、健身等。The swimming instructr taught us hw t breathe prperly. 游泳教练教我们如何正确呼吸。
teacher 通常指学校的老师，如英语老师、科学老师等。
give up是动副性短语，意为“放弃”，后可接名词代词或动词-ing形式作宾语，代词作宾语必须置于动词和副词之间。
Never give up easily. 不要轻易放弃。The peple met lts f difficulties in that earthquake, but they didn’t give up hpe. 人们在地震中遇到了很多的困难，但是他们没有放弃希望。
2. Fu Xing used t be scared f water, but she started swimming t her fear. 付兴以前害怕水，但她 开始游泳来 她的恐惧。
过去常常做（现在不做了）
be used t d
be use t ding
I used t play dmines there. 我过去常在那里玩多米诺骨牌游戏。
I’m used t getting up early. 我习惯早起。
Chlrine is used t disinfect water. 氯用来给水消毒。
作形容词，意为“恐惧的；害怕的”，常表示人的感受，用来修饰人。
作形容词，意为“吓人的；恐怖的”，常用来修饰物。
scared f 表示“害怕；恐惧”。 scared f ding sth 表示“害怕做某事”，用来形容对某事或某物感到恐惧或紧张。
She feels scared because f the scary mvie.因为那部恐怖电影她感觉很害怕。
Many kids are scared f thunder.许多小孩害怕打雷。They are scared f speaking in public.他们害怕当众讲话。
fear 作及物动词，意为“害怕；担忧”，后可接名词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或宾语从句作宾语。
fear 还可作名词，意为“害怕；惧怕”。fr fear f 意为“唯恐，以免”。in fear f 意为“害怕；担心”。
Everyne feared the war. 每个人都害怕战争。She feared t tell him the truth. 她不敢把真相告诉他。She fears walking alne at night. 她害怕夜间一个人走路。I fear that he will refuse us. 我担心他会拒绝我们。
What is yur greatest fear? 你最害怕什么？We spke quietly fr fear f waking the guards. 我们悄悄说话，以免惊醒警卫。
3. What helped yu t get ver yur fear? 是什么帮助你克服了恐惧
拓展get thrugh 熬过（困境） get acrss 传达（想法）
get ver 意为“克服（困难）；解决（问题）”
It tk him mnths t get ver his fear f public speaking.他花了几个月才克服对公开演讲的恐惧。We have t get ver this meeting befre lunch.我们得在午饭前开完这个会
三、用方框中短语的适当形式填空。（5 分）18. It's yu t decide where t have dinner tnight.19. He n the ntebk just nw t express his feelings abut the rainy day.20. Dn't when yu meet difficulties.
write a pem, in return, up t, give an example, give up
21. Tm ffered me a glass f cffee this mrning. , I shared my sandwiches with him.22. The teacher asked him t t shw hw t use the wrd.
give an example
四、完形填空。A hbby is a special interest r an activity that peple like t d in their free time. Mst peple arund the wrld have 23 wn hbbies.
23.( )A. yurB. hisC. herD. their
Peple have hbbies 24 these activities ffer enjyment, friendship, knwledge and relaxatin. Smetimes they even make sme 25 . by fllwing a hbby. Hbbies help peple 26 after hard wrk, and prvide（提供）a balance between wrk and play.
24.( )A. becauseB. sC. butD. thugh25.( )A. keysB. paperC. mneyD. hney26.( )A. relaxB. wrkC. sleepD. realize
Hbbies als ffer mre 27 activities t peple wh have retired（退休）. Anyne, rich r pr, yung r ld, 28 r well, can fllw an interesting hbby. And they never need t 29 . what t d with their free time.
27.( )A. bringB. interestingC. mvingD. tiring28.( )A. sickB. healthyC. happyD. sad29.( ) A. care abutB. talk abutC. wrry abut D. hear abut
Sme peple 30 dgs t race r keep pigens（鸽子）t send messages. Sme peple are crazy（狂热的）abut plants. They put many kinds f beautiful 31 in their kitchens and living rms. 32 are crazy abut cars r mtrbikes.
30.( )A. cryB. helpC. cleanD. train31.( )A. mapsB. flwersC. bksD. cins32.( )A. OtherB. AnyC. AntherD. Sme
They 33 their weekends washing them, painting them and trying t make them g even 34 . Children and teenagers are interested in 35 things. They cllect stamps, ty cars, pstcards r pictures f a favurite pp star.
33.( )A. payB. takeC. spendD. cst34.( )A. fasterB. fastC. slwerD. slw35.( )A. breakingB. sendingC. cllectingD. buying
36 smething new is als a kind f hbby. Sme peple g t evening classes t learn dancing, bdy building, bread making and s n. Sme f them learn 37 themselves.
36.( )A. LearningB. TeachingC. ListeningD. Reading37.( )A. tB. atC. inD. by
五、［漯河期中］补全对话。 （10 分） A: Hi, Tm! The summer vacatin is arund the crner. 38. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________? B: Yes. I’m ging t pick up painting as a hbby. What abut yu? A: I’m ging t have a camping trip with my friends. 39. ________________________________________________ _____________________? We can have a great time tgether.
D yu have any plans/ Have yu made any plans/D yu have anything planned/ Are there any plans in yur mind/…
Why dn't yu cme with me/ Why nt jin us/ Hw abut ging with us/ What abut jining us/…
B: Sunds amazing. I’d lve t, but I really want t start painting. A: Painting is a wnderful hbby. 40._________________________________________? B: I like il paintings best. The way the clurs mix tgether is s interesting. By the way, culd yu share yur phts with me when yu cme back frm the trip?
What kind f painting d yu like best/ What's yur favurite painting/…