高考高频核心词汇、考点讲解、单句语法填空-导学案1-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

这是一份高考高频核心词汇、考点讲解、单句语法填空-导学案1-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项，共14页。
- 例句：The htel prvides cmfrtable accmmdatin fr turists.
- 考点1：accmmdatin 表示“住处”时，是不可数名词，不能说 an accmmdatin。
- 考点2：accmmdate v. 提供住宿；accmmdate sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物。
- 语法填空1：We bked ur ________ (accmmdate) nline befre the trip.
- 语法填空2：The htel can accmmdate up t 500 guests, making it ideal fr large ________ (cnference).
196. pssess /pəˈzes/ v.拥有
- 例句：He pssesses a rare cllectin f ancient cins.
- 考点1：pssess 是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，不与 f 连用。
- 考点2：pssessin n. 拥有；in pssessin f 拥有（主动）；in the pssessin f 被……拥有（被动）。
- 语法填空1：She is in ________ (pssess) f a beautiful garden.
- 语法填空2：The rare painting is in the pssessin f a private cllectr, wh ________ (pssess) it fr decades.
197. cllectin /kəˈlekʃn/ n.收集
- 例句：Her cllectin f stamps is very valuable.
- 考点1：a cllectin f 表示“一批/一系列……”，后接复数名词。
- 考点2：cllect v. 收集；cllective adj. 集体的；cllectr n. 收藏家。
- 语法填空1：The museum has a large ________ (cllect) f mdern art.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (cllect) spent years gathering these rare artifacts, which nw frm a valuable cllectin.
198. survive /səˈvaɪv/ v.幸存
- 例句：Only a few peple survived the plane crash.
- 考点1：survive 作及物动词时，意为“从……中幸存”，后直接跟灾难等名词；作不及物动词时，意为“活下来”。
- 考点2：survival n. 幸存；survivr n. 幸存者。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (survive) f the species depends n ur actins.
- 语法填空2：She was the nly ne t ________ (survive) the accident, and the ther survivrs were taken t hspital.
199. feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ n.特征
- 例句：Eyes are the mst striking feature f her face.
- 考点1：feature 作名词时，可指“特征、特点”或“（报纸的）特写”。
- 考点2：feature v. 以……为特色；be featured in 在……中出现/被重点介绍。
- 语法填空1：The film ________ (feature) a famus actr in the lead rle.
- 语法填空2：The magazine's main ________ (feature) this mnth is an interview with the award-winning directr.
200. appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ v.欣赏，感激
- 例句：I really appreciate yur help with this prject.
- 考点1：appreciate 后接动名词（ding），不接不定式（t d）。
- 考点2：appreciatin n. 欣赏；感激；in appreciatin f 为了感谢……。
- 语法填空1：I wuld appreciate ________ (hear) frm yu sn.
- 语法填空2：We expressed ur ________ (appreciate) fr their generus dnatin, which helped us a lt.
201. embarrass /ɪmˈbærəs/ v.使尴尬
- 例句：His questin embarrassed her in frnt f the whle class.
- 考点1：embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬的（修饰人）；embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的（修饰物）。
- 考点2：embarrassment n. 尴尬；t ne's embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是。
- 语法填空1：She felt ________ (embarrass) when she realized her mistake.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (embarrass) mment was captured n camera, much t her embarrassment.
202. prfit /ˈprɒfɪt/ n.利润，利益；v.获利
- 例句：The cmpany made a huge prfit last year.
- 考点1：prfit frm 从……中获利；prfit by 得益于……。
- 考点2：prfitable adj. 有利可图的；prfitably adv. 有利地。
- 语法填空1：They prfited ________ the rise in prperty prices.
- 语法填空2：The business turned ut t be highly ________ (prfit), generating significant returns fr investrs.
203. ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj.古老的
- 例句：We visited the ancient ruins f Rme.
- 考点1：ancient 常用来指历史上的“古代的”，区别于 ld（旧的，老的）。
- 考点2：the ancient wrld 古代世界；ancient histry 古代史。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (ancient) Egyptians built the pyramids.
- 语法填空2：This artifact, dating back t 3000 BC, is ne f the ldest ________ (bject) frm the ancient wrld.
204. histrical /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/ adj.历史的
- 例句：The bk prvides a histrical accunt f the war.
- 考点1：histrical 指“与历史有关的、基于历史的”；histric 指“具有历史意义的”。
- 考点2：histry n. 历史；histrically adv. 在历史上。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (histry) recrds shw that the twn was funded in 1200.
- 语法填空2：The meeting was a ________ (histry) event that changed the curse f the natin.
205. victim /ˈvɪktɪm/ n.受害者
- 例句：She was a victim f the crime.
- 考点1：fall victim t 成为……的受害者/牺牲品。
- 考点2：victimize v. 使受害；victimizatin n. 受害。
- 语法填空1：Many peple fell ________ (victim) t the scam.
- 语法填空2：The rganizatin wrks t supprt ________ (victim) f dmestic vilence, prviding them with shelter and cunseling.
206. braden /ˈbrɔːdn/ v.变宽，扩大
- 例句：Travel bradens yur hrizns.
- 考点1：braden ne's hrizns 开阔眼界。
- 考点2：brad adj. 宽的；width n. 宽度。
- 语法填空1：Reading helps t ________ (brad) yur knwledge.
- 语法填空2：The river ________ (braden) significantly as it flws twards the sea, creating a wide estuary.
207. plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ n.塑料；adj.可塑的
- 例句：The bag is made f plastic.
- 考点1：plastic 作形容词时，可表示“塑料制的”或“可塑的、易受影响的”。
- 考点2：plastics n. 塑料（复数，指塑料行业或多种塑料制品）。
- 语法填空1：We shuld reduce ur use f ________ (plastic) prducts.
- 语法填空2：The material is highly ________ (plastic), allwing it t be mlded int varius shapes.
208. primary /ˈpraɪməri/ adj.主要的；首要的
- 例句：The primary reasn fr his success is hard wrk.
- 考点1：primary 强调“首要的、根本的”；prime 强调“最佳的、首要的”。
- 考点2：primary schl 小学；primary electin 初选。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (primary) gal is t reduce pllutin.
- 语法填空2：She is in ________ (primary) schl, and her main fcus is n develping basic literacy and numeracy skills.
209. reactin /riˈækʃn/ n.反应(t)
- 例句：Her reactin t the news was shck.
- 考点1：reactin t 对……的反应。
- 考点2：react v. 反应；react t 对……作出反应。
- 语法填空1：What was his ________ (react) t the prpsal?
- 语法填空2：She reacted angrily t the criticism, which was a predictable ________ (react).
210. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ v.展示，代表
- 例句：She will represent ur schl at the cmpetitin.
- 考点1：represent sb. as sth. 把某人描绘成……。
- 考点2：representatin n. 代表；representative adj. 有代表性的；n. 代表。
- 语法填空1：The painting ________ (represent) a beautiful landscape.
- 语法填空2：He was chsen as a ________ (represent) f the cmpany t attend the internatinal cnference.
211. respnse /rɪˈspɒns/ n.反应，响应(t)
- 例句：We are waiting fr a respnse frm the manager.
- 考点1：in respnse t 作为对……的回应/响应。
- 考点2：respnd v. 回应；respnd t 对……作出回应。
- 语法填空1：In ________ (respnd) t the appeal, many peple dnated mney.
- 语法填空2：She respnded immediately t the email, and her ________ (respnd) was bth helpful and timely.
212. surrund /səˈraʊnd/ v.包围
- 例句：Trees surrund the ld huse.
- 考点1：be surrunded by/with 被……包围。
- 考点2：surrundings n. 环境（复数）；surrunding adj. 周围的。
- 语法填空1：The twn is ________ (surrund) by beautiful muntains.
- 语法填空2：We live in pleasant ________ (surrund), with parks and green spaces nearby.
213. average /ˈævərɪdʒ/ adj.平均的
- 例句：The average temperature in July is 25 degrees.
- 考点1：n average 平均来看；abve/belw average 高于/低于平均水平。
- 考点2：average 作动词时，意为“平均为……”。
- 语法填空1：________ average, we receive 100 emails a day.
- 语法填空2：The temperature ________ (average) 20 degrees in this regin during spring.
214. smth /smuːð/ v.使顺利；adj.顺利的
- 例句：The transitin was smth.
- 考点1：smth away/ver 消除（困难、分歧等）。
- 考点2：smthly adv. 顺利地；smthness n. 平滑。
- 语法填空1：We need t ________ (smth) ut the wrinkles in the plan.
- 语法填空2：The prject prceeded ________ (smth), with n majr bstacles encuntered.
215. cast /kɑːst/ v.投射，掷
- 例句：The tree cast a lng shadw n the grund.
- 考点1：cast 的过去式和过去分词都是 cast。
- 考点2：cast light n 阐明，使……清楚；cast dubt n 对……产生怀疑。
- 语法填空1：The sun ________ (cast) a glden glw ver the valley.
- 语法填空2：The new evidence ________ (cast) dubt n the previus cnclusins, frcing a re-evaluatin f the case.
216. chemical /ˈkemɪkl/ adj.化学的；n.药品
- 例句：The chemical reactin prduced a gas.
- 考点1：chemicals n. 化学制品（复数）；chemistry n. 化学；chemist n. 化学家/药剂师。
- 考点2：chemical reactin 化学反应；chemical frmula 化学式。
- 语法填空1：We must handle these ________ (chemical) with care.
- 语法填空2：She studied ________ (chemical) at university and nw wrks as a research chemist.
217. prisn /ˈprɪzn/ n.监狱
- 例句：He was sent t prisn fr ten years.
- 考点1：in prisn 在狱中（表状态，不加冠词）；g t prisn 入狱（表动作）。
- 考点2：prisner n. 囚犯；imprisn v. 监禁。
- 语法填空1：He spent three years in ________ (prisn).
- 语法填空2：The ________ (prisn) staged a peaceful prtest, demanding better living cnditins within the prisn.
218. purchase /ˈpɜːtʃəs/ v.购买；n.购买
- 例句：She purchased a new car last mnth.
- 考点1：purchase 是较正式的“购买”，日常用 buy。
- 考点2：purchaser n. 购买者；purchase price 购买价。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (purchase) f the huse was a big decisin.
- 语法填空2：We ________ (purchase) the equipment at a discunt, which saved the cmpany a significant amunt f mney.
219. straight /streɪt/ adj.直的，直接的
- 例句：G straight ahead and turn left.
- 考点1：straight 可作形容词或副词；straightly 不常用，副词多用 straight。
- 考点2：keep a straight face 板着脸，忍住不笑。
- 语法填空1：The rad ges ________ (straight) fr miles.
- 语法填空2：She tld him ________ (straight) that she was nt interested, leaving n rm fr misunderstanding.
220. switch /swɪtʃ/ v.转换 (n)
- 例句：She switched n the light.
- 考点1：switch n/ff 开/关（电器）；switch t 转换到……。
- 考点2：switch n. 开关；转变。
- 语法填空1：Please ________ (switch) ff the lights when yu leave.
- 语法填空2：He ________ (switch) his majr frm bilgy t chemistry, a decisin that changed the directin f his career.
221. treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n.对待，治疗
- 例句：The patient is receiving treatment fr cancer.
- 考点1：treatment fr 针对……的治疗；treatment f 对……的对待/处理。
- 考点2：treat v. 对待；治疗；treat sb. as sth. 把某人当作……。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (treat) f the disease has imprved greatly.
- 语法填空2：She was ________ (treat) with respect by her clleagues, which made her feel valued in the wrkplace.
222. aware /əˈweə/ adj.意识到的(f)
- 例句：He is aware f the risks invlved.
- 考点1：be aware f 意识到；be aware that 从句。
- 考点2：awareness n. 意识；raise awareness 提高意识。
- 语法填空1：We must be ________ (aware) f the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.
- 语法填空2：The campaign aims t raise public ________ (aware) f the dangers f smking.
223. narrw /ˈnærəʊ/ v.使变窄；adj.狭窄的
- 例句：The rad narrws after the bridge.
- 考点1：narrw dwn 缩小（范围、选择等）。
- 考点2：narrwly adv. 勉强地；差一点。
- 语法填空1：We need t ________ (narrw) dwn ur ptins.
- 语法填空2：She ________ (narrw) escaped injury when the car swerved t avid her.
224. hire /ˈhaɪə/ v.雇请
- 例句：The cmpany hired a new manager.
- 考点1：hire sb. t d sth. 雇某人做某事；hire ut 出租。
- 考点2：hire 强调“短期雇佣”；emply 强调“长期雇佣”。
- 语法填空1：We hired a lawyer ________ (help) us with the case.
- 语法填空2：They ________ (hire) a team f experts t cnduct the research, which led t significant breakthrughs.
225. shulder /ˈʃəʊldə/ n.肩膀；v.肩负
- 例句：He shuldered the respnsibility fr the team's failure.
- 考点1：shulder the burden/respnsibility 肩负重担/责任。
- 考点2：shulder t shulder 肩并肩地。
- 语法填空1：She ________ (shulder) the respnsibility f caring fr her yunger siblings.
- 语法填空2：The sldiers marched ________ (shulder) t shulder, displaying great unity and discipline.
226. cntent /ˈkɒntent/ n.内容；adj.满意的
- 例句：She is cntent with her life.
- 考点1：cntent 作名词“内容”时，常用复数 cntents；作形容词“满意的”时，是表语形容词，不用于名词前。
- 考点2：cntent neself with 满足于……；cntented adj. 心满意足的（可作定语）。
- 语法填空1：The bk's ________ (cntent) are very interesting.
- 语法填空2：He is ________ (cntent) t live a simple life, finding happiness in the small things.
227. cntribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ v.贡献，致力于
- 例句：Everyne shuld cntribute t prtecting the envirnment.
- 考点1：cntribute t 有助于；向……投稿/捐款。
- 考点2：cntributin n. 贡献；make a cntributin t 对……作出贡献。
- 语法填空1：Smking cntributes ________ many health prblems.
- 语法填空2：She made a significant ________ (cntribute) t the field f medicine, saving cuntless lives.
228. cncept /ˈkɒnsept/ n.概念
- 例句：The cncept f time is difficult t define.
- 考点1：cncept 指抽象的“概念”；cnceptin 指“构思、怀孕”。
- 考点2：cnceptual adj. 概念上的。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (cncept) f demcracy is central t ur sciety.
- 语法填空2：The artist's wrk is highly ________ (cncept), challenging viewers t think deeply abut the meaning f art.
229. cncert /ˈkɒnsət/ n.音乐会
- 例句：We went t a cncert last night.
- 考点1：in cncert with 与……合作/一致。
- 考点2：cncert hall 音乐厅；cncert ticket 音乐会门票。
- 语法填空1：The band perfrmed ________ cncert with a famus singer.
- 语法填空2：Tickets fr the ________ (cncert) sld ut within hurs, reflecting the artist's immense ppularity.
230. cnflict /ˈkɒnflɪkt/ n.冲突
- 例句：There was a cnflict between his wrk and family life.
- 考点1：cnflict with 与……冲突；in cnflict with 与……有冲突。
- 考点2：cnflicting adj. 相互矛盾的。
- 语法填空1：His pinin ________ (cnflict) with mine.
- 语法填空2：The tw cuntries have been ________ cnflict fr decades, with n end t the hstilities in sight.
231. decade /ˈdekeɪd/ n.十年
- 例句：The past decade has seen great changes.
- 考点1：a decade f 十年的……；fr decades 数十年来。
- 考点2：decennial adj. 十年一次的。
- 语法填空1：The city has changed a lt in the past ________ (decade).
- 语法填空2：Fr ________ (decade), scientists have been warning abut the effects f climate change, and the evidence is nw undeniable.
232. sincere /sɪnˈsɪə/ adj.真诚的
- 例句：She gave a sincere aplgy.
- 考点1：sincere 强调“发自内心的真诚”；genuine 强调“真实的、非伪造的”。
- 考点2：sincerity n. 真诚；in all sincerity 极其真诚地。
- 语法填空1：His ________ (sincere) wrds tuched everyne.
- 语法填空2：She spke with great ________ (sincere), cnvincing the audience f her cmmitment t the cause.
233. release /rɪˈliːs/ v.释放；n.释放
- 例句：The prisner was released after 10 years.
- 考点1：release sb. frm sth. 把某人从……中释放出来。
- 考点2：release 可指“发布（新闻、电影等）”。
- 语法填空1：The cmpany ________ (release) a new prduct last week.
- 语法填空2：The animal was ________ (release) back int the wild, where it culd live freely.
234. cnstant /ˈkɒnstənt/ adj.持续不断的
- 例句：The cnstant nise made it hard t sleep.
- 考点1：cnstant 强调“持续不断、频繁发生”；cntinuus 强调“连续不间断”。
- 考点2：cnstantly adv. 不断地；cnstancy n. 坚定；持久。
- 语法填空1：She is ________ (cnstant) checking her phne.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (cnstant) rain caused flding in the lw-lying areas, disrupting daily life.
235. cnduct /kənˈdʌkt/ v.实施
- 例句：The scientists cnducted an experiment.
- 考点1：cnduct 作动词时重音在第二个音节 /kənˈdʌkt/；作名词“行为”时重音在第一个音节 /ˈkɒndʌkt/。
- 考点2：cnduct neself 举止，表现。
- 语法填空1：We will ________ (cnduct) a survey t gather data.
- 语法填空2：His ________ (cnduct) at the meeting was unprfessinal, leading t a frmal reprimand.
236. vercme /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v.战胜，克服
- 例句：She vercame her fear f public speaking.
- 考点1：vercme 的过去式是 vercame，过去分词是 vercme。
- 考点2：be vercme with/by 被……压倒/制服。
- 语法填空1：He ________ (vercme) many difficulties t succeed.
- 语法填空2：She was ________ (vercme) with grief when she heard the news, and it tk her a lng time t recver.
237. recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v.循环

- 例句：We shuld recycle paper and plastic.
- 考点1：recycle sth. int sth. 把某物回收制成……。
- 考点2：recyclable adj. 可回收的；recycling n. 回收利用。
- 语法填空1：The material is ________ (recycle), s we can use it again.
- 语法填空2：The city has implemented a new ________ (recycle) prgram, which has significantly reduced the amunt f waste sent t landfills.
238. translate /trænsˈleɪt/ v.翻译
- 例句：He translated the bk frm French int English.
- 考点1：translate ... int ... 把……翻译成……。
- 考点2：translatin n. 翻译；translatr n. 翻译者。
- 语法填空1：The ________ (translate) f the pem is beautiful.
- 语法填空2：She ________ (translate) technical dcuments fr a living, requiring a high level f precisin and accuracy.
239. fnd /fɒnd/ adj.喜欢的(f)
- 例句：She is fnd f reading bks.
- 考点1：be fnd f 喜欢（后接名词或动名词）。
- 考点2：fnd 强调“喜爱、深情”，不用于比较级。
- 语法填空1：She is fnd ________ (f) playing the pian.
- 语法填空2：He has many ________ (fnd) memries f his childhd, which he cherishes deeply.
240. grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj.感激的(t)
- 例句：I am grateful t yu fr yur help.
- 考点1：be grateful t sb. fr sth. 因某事感激某人。
- 考点2：gratitude n. 感激；ut f gratitude 出于感激。
- 语法填空1：I am grateful ________ yu fr yur kindness.
- 语法填空2：She expressed her ________ (grateful) t the vlunteers wh helped her during the crisis.
241. guard /ɡɑːd/ v.保卫；n.看守
- 例句：The sldiers guarded the brder.
- 考点1：guard against 提防，防范。
- 考点2：n guard 警惕，值班；ff ne's guard 失去警惕。
- 语法填空1：We must guard ________ (against) disease.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (guard) std at the entrance, checking everyne's identificatin befre allwing entry.
242. mtivate /ˈməʊtɪveɪt/ v.激发
- 例句：The teacher mtivated the students t wrk harder.
- 考点1：mtivate sb. t d sth. 激励某人做某事。
- 考点2：mtivatin n. 动力；mtivatinal adj. 激励的。
- 语法填空1：The cach's speech ________ (mtivate) the team t victry.
- 语法填空2：Her ________ (mtivate) t succeed came frm her desire t make a difference in the wrld.
243. pause /pɔːz/ v.停顿；n.暂停
- 例句：He paused befre answering the questin.
- 考点1：pause fr 停顿……时间；pause t d sth. 停下来做某事。
- 考点2：pause 强调“短暂的停顿”；stp 强调“终止”。
- 语法填空1：She paused ________ (fr) a mment befre cntinuing.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (pause) in the music created a mment f tensin befre the final chrus.
244. celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v.庆祝
- 例句：We celebrated ur victry with a party.
- 考点1：celebrate sth. 庆祝某事；celebrate with sb. 和某人一起庆祝。
- 考点2：celebratin n. 庆祝；celebrity n. 名人。
- 语法填空1：We will ________ (celebrate) ur anniversary next week.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (celebrate) lasted fr three days, with parades and feasts thrughut the twn.
245. trick /trɪk/ v.欺骗；n.诡计
- 例句：He tricked me int believing his stry.
- 考点1：trick sb. int ding sth. 哄骗某人做某事。
- 考点2：play a trick n sb. 捉弄某人。
- 语法填空1：He tricked me ________ (int) signing the cntract.
- 语法填空2：The children played a ________ (trick) n their teacher, hiding her lessn plan as a prank.
246. anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/ n.焦虑
- 例句：She felt anxiety befre the exam.
- 考点1：anxiety abut/ver 对……的焦虑。
- 考点2：anxius adj. 焦虑的；be anxius abut 担心……；be anxius t d sth. 渴望做某事。
- 语法填空1：There is grwing ________ (anxius) abut the ecnmy.
- 语法填空2：She is ________ (anxius) t meet her new classmates, hping t make friends quickly.
247. debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ v.辩论；n.辩论
- 例句：They debated the issue fr hurs.
- 考点1：debate n/ver sth. 就某事辩论。
- 考点2：debate 强调“正式的辩论”；argue 强调“争吵式的争论”。
- 语法填空1：We debated ________ (n) the tpic fr hurs.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (debate) between the tw candidates was heated, cvering a wide range f imprtant issues.
248. delay /dɪˈleɪ/ v.推迟；n.耽搁
- 例句：The flight was delayed due t bad weather.
- 考点1：delay ding sth. 推迟做某事；delay in ding sth. 做某事耽搁。
- 考点2：delay 强调“因客观原因推迟”；pstpne 强调“有意推迟”。
- 语法填空1：We decided t delay ________ (g) n hliday.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (delay) in the delivery f the materials caused the prject t be behind schedule.
249. deserve /dɪˈzɜːv/ v.值得
- 例句：He deserves t be praised fr his hard wrk.
- 考点1：deserve t d sth. 值得/应该做某事；deserve sth. 应得某物。
- 考点2：deserving adj. 值得的；be deserving f 值得……。
- 语法填空1：She deserves ________ (win) the award.
- 语法填空2：His actins were ________ (deserve) f praise, as he had gne abve and beynd his duties.
250. schedule /ˈʃedjuːl/ n.时间表；v.安排
- 例句：The meeting is scheduled fr 3 pm.
- 考点1：be scheduled fr/t d sth. 被安排在……/计划做某事。
- 考点2：ahead f schedule 提前；n schedule 按时；behind schedule 晚点。
- 语法填空1：The flight is scheduled ________ (arrive) at 5 pm.
- 语法填空2：We finished the prject ahead ________ (f) schedule, much t the delight f ur supervisr.
251. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj.特定的，具体的
- 例句：Can yu be mre specific abut yur requirements?
- 考点1：specific t 对……是特有的。
- 考点2：specifically adv. 具体地；specify v. 明确说明。
- 语法填空1：The rules are specific ________ (t) this rganizatin.
- 语法填空2：She ________ (specify) the details f the plan, ensuring that everyne knew their rle.
252. cncentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ v.专心，集中
- 例句：I can't cncentrate n my wrk with all this nise.
- 考点1：cncentrate n/upn 专心于……。
- 考点2：cncentratin n. 专注；cncentrated adj. 浓缩的。
- 语法填空1：We must cncentrate ________ (n) the task at hand.
- 语法填空2：His ________ (cncentrate) was brken by the sudden nise, making it difficult t cntinue wrking.
253. quit /kwɪt/ v.停止，放弃
- 例句：He quit his jb t start his wn business.
- 考点1：quit ding sth. 停止做某事；quit 后接动名词，不接不定式。
- 考点2：quit 的过去式和过去分词都是 quit 或 quitted。
- 语法填空1：She decided t quit ________ (smke).
- 语法填空2：He ________ (quit) his psitin as manager last year, citing persnal reasns fr his departure.
254. stare /steə(r)/ v.凝视(at)
- 例句：She stared at him in surprise.
- 考点1：stare at 凝视（长时间、不礼貌地看）；glare at 怒视；glance at 瞥一眼。
- 考点2：stare sb. dwn 用目光逼视某人。
- 语法填空1：He stared ________ (at) the painting fr a lng time.
- 语法填空2：The child's ________ (stare) made the stranger feel uncmfrtable, s he lked away.
255. sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n.同情
- 例句：I have sympathy fr the hmeless.
- 考点1：have sympathy fr 同情……；in sympathy with 赞同……。
- 考点2：sympathetic adj. 同情的；sympathize v. 同情。
- 语法填空1：We feel great ________ (sympathetic) fr the victims.
- 语法填空2：She ________ (sympathize) with his situatin, understanding the challenges he was facing.
256. alternative /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ adj.供选择的
- 例句：We have t find an alternative slutin.
- 考点1：alternative t ……的替代方案。
- 考点2：alternatively adv. 或者；alternate adj. 交替的。
- 语法填空1：There is n alternative ________ (t) this plan.
- 语法填空2：________ (Alternatively), we culd pstpne the meeting until next week, if that is mre cnvenient fr everyne.
257. analyze /ˈænəlaɪz/ v.分析
- 例句：The scientists analyzed the data carefully.
- 考点1：analyze sth. 分析某物；analyze sb.'s behavir 分析某人的行为。
- 考点2：analysis n. 分析；analyst n. 分析师。
- 语法填空1：We need t ________ (analysis) the results f the experiment.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (analyst) prvided a detailed reprt n the market trends, helping the cmpany make infrmed decisins.
258. ancestr /ˈænsestə/ n.祖宗
- 例句：Our ancestrs built this temple.
- 考点1：ancestr 指“祖先”；descendant 指“后代”。
- 考点2：ancestral adj. 祖先的；ancestry n. 世系。
- 语法填空1：His ________ (ancestr) came frm Ireland in the 19th century.
- 语法填空2：The family has a lng ________ (ancestry) that can be traced back t the Middle Ages.
259. aspect /ˈæspekt/ n.方面
- 例句：We need t cnsider every aspect f the prblem.
- 考点1：every aspect f ……的各个方面。
- 考点2：aspect 还可表示“样子、外观”。
- 语法填空1：We must cnsider all ________ (aspect) f the issue.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (aspect) f the city changed dramatically after the recnstructin, becming mre mdern and vibrant.
260. disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ n.残疾
- 例句：The building is designed t accmmdate peple with disabilities.
- 考点1：disability 指“残疾”；ability 指“能力”。
- 考点2：disabled adj. 残疾的；the disabled 残疾人（复数概念）。
- 语法填空1：We shuld respect peple with ________ (disable).
- 语法填空2：The rganizatin wrks t imprve the lives f the ________ (disable), advcating fr equal rights and pprtunities.
261. admire /ədˈmaɪə/ v.钦佩，羡慕
- 例句：I admire her curage.
- 考点1：admire sb. fr sth. 因某事钦佩某人。
- 考点2：admiratin n. 钦佩；admirable adj. 令人钦佩的。
- 语法填空1：I admire her ________ (fr) her dedicatin t her wrk.
- 语法填空2：His ________ (admirable) qualities earned him the respect f his clleagues and peers.
262. adlescent /ˌædəˈlesnt/ adj.青春期的
- 例句：Adlescent bys ften g thrugh a grwth spurt.
- 考点1：adlescent 指“青春期的”；adlescence n. 青春期。
- 考点2：adlescent 可作名词，意为“青少年”。
- 语法填空1：________ (Adlescence) is a time f significant physical and emtinal change.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (adlescent) struggled with identity issues, a cmmn challenge during this stage f develpment.
263. faithfully /ˈfeɪθfəli/ adv.忠实地
- 例句：She served the king faithfully fr many years.
- 考点1：faithfully 强调“忠诚地、如实地”；faithful adj. 忠诚的。
- 考点2：cpy sth. faithfully 如实地复制某物。
- 语法填空1：He translated the text ________ (faithful), preserving the riginal meaning.
- 语法填空2：The dg remained ________ (faithful) t its wner, even when times were difficult.
264. previus /ˈpriːviəs/ adj.以前的
- 例句：I have n previus experience in this field.
- 考点1：previus t 在……之前（= befre）。
- 考点2：previusly adv. 以前；predecessr n. 前任。
- 语法填空1：________ (Previus) t this, I wrked in marketing.
- 语法填空2：The ________ (previus) manager left the cmpany last mnth, and we are nw lking fr a replacement.
答案
195. accmmdatin 2. cnferences
196. pssessin 2. has pssessed
197. cllectin 2. cllectr
198. survival 2. survive
199. features 2. feature
200. hearing 2. appreciatin
201. embarrassed 2. embarrassing
202. frm 2. prfitable
203. ancient 2. bjects
204. histrical 2. histric
205. victim 2. victims
206. braden 2. bradens
207. plastic 2. plastic
208. primary 2. primary
209. reactin 2. reactin
210. represents 2. representative
211. respnse 2. respnse
212. surrunded 2. surrundings
213. On 2. averages
214. smth 2. smthly
215. cast 2. casts
216. chemicals 2. chemistry
217. prisn 2. prisners
218. purchase 2. purchased
219. straight 2. straight
220. switch 2. switched
221. treatment 2. treated
222. aware 2. awareness
223. narrw 2. narrwly
224. t help 2. hired
225. shuldered 2. shulder
226. cntents 2. cntent
227. t 2. cntributin
228. cncept 2. cnceptual
229. in 2. cncert
230. cnflicts 2. in
231. decade 2. decades
232. sincere 2. sincerity
233. released 2. released
234. cnstantly 2. cnstant
235. cnduct 2. cnduct
236. vercame 2. vercme
237. recyclable 2. recycling
238. translatin 2. translates
239. f 2. fnd
240. t 2. gratitude
241. against 2. guard
242. mtivated 2. mtivatin
243. fr 2. pause
244. celebrate 2. celebratin
245. int 2. trick
246. anxiety 2. anxius
247. n 2. debate
248. ging 2. delay
249. t win 2. deserving
250. t arrive 2. f
251. t 2. specified
252. n 2. cncentratin
253. smking 2. quit/quitted
254. at 2. stare
255. sympathy 2. sympathized
256. t 2. Alternatively
257. analyze 2. analyst
258. ancestrs 2. ancestry
259. aspects 2. aspect
260. disabilities 2. disabled
261. fr 2. admirable
262. Adlescence 2. adlescent
263. faithfully 2. faithful
264. Previus 2. previus