福建省福州福清市高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份福建省福州福清市高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（完卷时间120分钟，满分150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. G swimming. B. Camp in the muntain. C. G hiking.
2. Wh catches the fish?
A. Jasn. B. The man. C. The wman.
3. Hw many peple will g t the park?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
4. What is ging t be cleaned?
A. The tilets. B. The bedrms. C. The living rm.
5. What will the man buy?
A. Nthing. B. A cmputer. C. A cellphne.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What’s the man’s father?
A. A scientist. B. A businessman. C. A travel agent.
7. What des the man prbably like mst nw?
A. Science. B. Business. C. Travel.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Hw sn must the speakers finish lunch?
A. In an hur. B. In 45 minutes. C. In half an hur.
9. Why wn’t the speakers g t Dave’s?
A. It is clsed tday. B. It is t far away. C. It is usually crwded.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What des the man shw t the wman?
A. A ty car. B. A new phne. C. An alarm clck.
11. Hw is the new prduct different frm thers?
A. It can ring and talk. B. It can rll and jump. C. It can sing and mve.
12. Wh desn’t need the new prduct?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. The wman’s nephew.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp. B. In a travel agency. C. At the seaside.
14. What des the man plan t d?
A. G traveling. B. Bk a ticket. C. Buy new sunglasses.
15. What will the man d first?
A. Learn t swim. B. Learn t surf. C. Surf the Internet.
16. Why is May the best time t visit Hawaii?
A. The expenses are the lwest. B. The weather is pleasant.
C. The sceneries (风景) are the mst beautiful.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T annunce sme changes. B. T say srry fr an accident. C. T remind passengers t leave.
18. Frm which platfrm (月台) will the train t Lndn leave?
A. Platfrm 3. B. Platfrm 6. C. Platfrm 9.
19. When will the train t Bristl leave?
A. At 10:15 am. B. At 10:55 am. C. At 12:20 pm.
20. What d we knw abut Mr. Green?
A. He is traveling t Lndn. B. He wrks in the luggage ffice.
C. He lst his cmputer at the railway statin.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A, B, C, D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Starting high schl can be difficult.
Everyne is nervus and nbdy knws where t g fr classes. Thinking abut making new friends might make yu feel nervus, t. But dn’t wrry. Yu are nt alne. Yu are ging t schl with a grup f students wh are als yur age, and we have several tips t share.
Frget yur fear and just talk t smene. It might be easier said than dne, but try t take a deep breath and vice. Dn’t be afraid t apprach peple. Intrduce yurself and start a cnversatin abut smething yu have in cmmn. Sit in the middle f the classrm with as many new friends arund yu as pssible.
Jin clubs.
Jin after-schl activities that interest yu and make friends in the club. If yu dn’t jin anything, yu will be just ging t class and then ging hme. Being in a club frces yu t be mre scial.
Stay clean.
N ne likes a bad smell that culd knck smene ver. Shwer every day, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair. Try t make yurself lk neat, whatever yu wear.
Be respectful f peple’s differences.
Everyne has his r her wn pinin abut the wrld and everyne believes in different things. It’s a gd thing t have friends with different pinins because yu can each share yur wn.
We hpe these tips can help yu. The Student Unin is always ready t ffer help. And yu are welcme t jin us!
1. What is ne suggestin fr vercming nervusness and making friends in high schl?
A. Only interact with yur previus schlmates.B. Stay silent in class t avid attentin.
C. Avid talking t anyne n the first day.D. Calm dwn and have a talk actively.
2. Accrding t the article, why is it beneficial t have friends with different pinins?
A. It makes yu mre ppular.B. It prmtes exchange f ideas.
C It prevents arguments.D. It helps yu win arguments.
3. What is the main purpse f jining clubs in high schl, accrding t the article?
A. T imprve persnal value.B. T d well in academic studies.
C. T imprve scial interactin.D. T have a reasn t leave schl early.
B
At 12, my father decided t take me a trip t France. I had never been ut f the cuntry befre, s I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went arund with my father shwing us all the unbelievable attractins in Paris. Nne f us spke much French but we lved the city.
We had taken the subway all ver the city and were cngratulating urselves n ur understanding f what is hnestly a gd subway design that is pretty easy t fllw. We decided t visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English.
We reached the end f the line and felt frightened when everyne finally left the train. An ld man and his grandchild nticed us and came up t help. He spke n English, s in brken French we tried t explain. When he finally understd, this great man settled his grandsn and shwed us t the crrect train and then gt n it with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (换乘) and he didn’t want us t miss it. This kind man rde a train an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be. He refused t let us pay fr his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and shk ur hands gently at the stp. Then with his quiet way, he gt n the train t return the way he had cme.
What impressed me mst was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t make them change their minds with this stry.
4. What happened t the authr and his family n the train?
A. They had a quarrel abut where t g first.B. They fund it hard t live in the cuntryside.
C. They culdn’t understand the signs f the train.D. They failed t get ff the train at the right time.
5. Hw did the man help the authr and his family?
A. By paying fr their train tickets.B. By shwing them the return way.
C. By inviting them t travel tgether.D. By leading them t where they wanted t be.
6. What impressed the writer mst abut the ld man?
A. His kindness.B. His hnesty.C. His gentleness.D. His happiness.
7. What’s the purpse f the authr’s writing the passage?
A. T explain an unexpected prblem.B. T list the unbelievable attractins in Paris.
C. T share an unfrgettable freign experience.D. T shw the imprtance f learning a freign language.
C
Gd relatinship are definitely gd surces f happiness in life. We all want happy relatinships but if we d nt keep that relatinship alive, it can als be ne f the mst distraught things in life. There may be n hard and fast rules in making gd relatinships, as each f us has different preferences and pints f view as t what is a great relatinship. The fllwing are sme majr key players in making relatinships wrk.
It is ften said that building gd relatinship is all abut cmmunicatin. Gd cmmunicatin indeed gverns a gd relatinship — knwing the right thing t say, when t say it, hw t say it, and accepting sme things that are better left unsaid. I persnally think cmmunicatin must be bradened because relatinships invlve mre decisins t make. Frm study t wrk, frm mney t entertainment and even in things abut yurself r abut yur friends that yu d nt knw, cmmunicatin is necessary in these aspects f the relatinships.
Of curse, being with smene is nt saying that yu ttally agree with him r her all the time. Yu and yur friends cme frm different family backgrunds, raised in different envirnment s there may be disagreement here and there. Hwever, it is imprtant in making relatinship wrk t express disagreements withut pushing the relatinship t end. Again, gd cmmunicatin and learning t cmprmise (妥协) at times are necessary.
As relatinships last lnger, yu may als discver things abut yu and yur friends that yu may nt have knwn befre. Therefre supprting each ther n bth yur “hidden selves” can als make a gd relatinship.
Lve is an imprtant aspect f building relatinships and fr me, I always believe that lve needs pen cmmunicatin, respect, supprt and understanding each ther in making relatinships wrk.
8. The underlined wrd “distraught” in Paragraph 1 prbably means _____.
A. FunnyB. UpsetC. InterestingD. Surprising
9. T cmmunicate well with peple, yu shuld knw that _____.
A. a white lie is necessary smetimes
B. cmprmises are necessary at any time
C. yur friends need t have the same backgrunds with yu
D. supprting each ther in anything helps build a gd relatinship
10. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing are NOT imprtant fr a gd relatinship?
A. Lve.B. Supprt.C. Cmmunicatin.D. Hidden selves.
11 What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Imprtance t Express DisagreementsB. Different Opinins n Gd Relatinships
C. Keys t Making Relatinships WrkD. Frbidden Rules in Building Gd Relatinships
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
3D-Printed Vilins
While prfessinal vilinists ften have instruments that cst between $2000 and $10,000, it is pssible t have ne that csts millins depending n hw they were and wh made them. ___12___ This can make it hard fr many t access the instrument, especially fr beginners and music classrms.
Hwever, the gd news fr them is that they will meet with lw-cst and durable (耐用的) 3D-printed vilins thanks t The Acustical Sciety f America’s AVIVA Yung Artists Prgram. The team’s inspiratin rts in multiple places. Their gals were t explre the new wrld f sunds created by using new materials, t use the new technlgy f ther fields, and t make music educatin accessible thrugh the printing f mre durable instruments. ___13___ The methd f distributin has yet t be decided-it culd invlve shipping fully printed vilins, sharing the 3D-printing files with makers, r a cmbinatin f bth.
___14___ The neck and fingerbard are printed in smth ABS plastic t prvide a cmfrtable grasp fr the musicians, while the vilin’s bdy is made f a plastic plymer substance, much like a typical acustic (原声的) vilin. The utcme is a vilin that sunds darker and sfter than traditinally built vilins. ___15___
“The next step is t lwer the csts f prductin fr making such instruments mre widely available, especially in the field f educatin,” said Mary-Elizabeth Brwn, directr f the AVIVA Yung Artists Prgram. Vilins are nt the nly instruments that are prduced thrugh 3D-printing technlgy. ___16___ Effective results have been btained frm many f them.
A. The vilin was built in tw pieces using 3D printing.
B. Many instruments have been prduced with a 3D printer befre.
C. Indeed, even basic vilins fr students ften cst $1000 r mre.
D. Mst students have t give up learning the instrument due t the high cst.
E. 3D-printed vilins have been ppular with beginners since they were invented.
F. Besides, the AVIVA vilin is less damaged than its traditinal wden cusins.
G. The prject is als t get vilins t children that culdn’t therwise affrd them.
第三部分 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Getting birthday gifts as a dad can be a great pleasure. That’s especially true if yu can give ideas n what yu want ___17___. Yu may think I’m a bit ideal but I’m talking abut smething that yu as a dad will always ___18___.
I have tw teenagers and they bth asked me what I wanted fr my birthday early this year. Well, I had just ___19___ a DVD player, s I thught abut sme DVDs I might want. I als ___20___ sme bks I had been wanting t read and s n. But then I began t ___21___: What culd they give me that wuld be a ___22___ we bth wuld appreciate?
S I decided n phts and stries. I asked my sn t ___23___ a cllectin f phts that he thught I wuld like. He did a great jb and nw I have a pleasant ___24___ f ur time tgether when he was a tddler crawling arund, an 8-year-ld with a frnt tth ___25___ and a few thers when he was beynd cute! He had a gd time picking them ut and I have a gd time lking at them. A ___26___ yu culd say fr bth f us! ___27___, it nly cst him the price f a frame.
I then asked my daughter t write dwn a ___28___ f us and put sme thughts t it. It is a perfect gift as well. It will always make me feel___29___.
Bth gifts were inexpensive but will lighten my heart any time I ___30___ them Being a dad has many great ___31___ and making them easier t remember is priceless.
17. A. alneB. arundC. aheadD. apart
18 A. treasureB. imagineC. quitD. ignre
19. A. repairedB. bughtC. packedD. sld
20. A. requestedB. intrducedC. preferredD. cnsidered
21. A. tellB. stressC. answerD. wnder
22. A. phtB. bkC. giftD. stry
23. A. give upB. put tgetherC. check utD. set aside
24. A. reminderB. experienceC. arrangementD. impressin
25 A. sweatingB. missingC. addingD. changing
26. A. n-nB. gameC. win-winD. hbby
27. A. HweverB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. Instead
28. A. nteB. brchureC. lectureD. memry
29. A. annyedB. jyfulC. relaxedD. surprised
30. A. think fB. wrk utC. care abutD. lk int
31. A. ideasB. hnrsC. respnsibilitiesD. mments
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示或首字母提示写出正确的单词。
32. My little nephew ________ (焦急地) asked wh wuld babysit him if I wuldn’t be there. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
33. Accrding t a survey, abut 9% f the ________ (大学毕业生) said they wuldn’t begin wrking right after graduatin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
34. When asked by the teacher, ne student cmmented that she ________ (更喜欢) literature t science. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
35. The mment she left the market, she fund herself ________ (欺骗) when dealing with the seller. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
36. We are sure t vercme ur weaknesses and fears with curage and ________ (决心). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. Parents and children shuld cmmunicate mre t n________ the gap between them. (根据首字母单词拼写)
38. Althugh he is three years j________ t me, he has mre wrking experience. (根据首字母单词拼写)
39. I fund it f_____t see a stranger standing befre bed when I wke up. （根据首字母填空）
40. After tw mnths f effrt last year, my father finally q________ the bad habit f smking. (根据首字母单词拼写)
41. We are ging t climb the Oriental Pearl Twer, frm which we can enjy the whle v________ f Shanghai. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve always lved the cean. In the ___42___ (nine) grade, I started vlunteering at the Mnterey Bay Aquarium in Califrnia. I was upset t learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ___43___ (think) it is fd.
I decided t d smething t tell peple ___44___ this prblem. I held meetings at schls ____45____ (teach) kids abut plastic waste. I wanted t reach businesses t. I decided that if I learned f a cmpany ___46___ used a lt f plastic, I’d send it an email urging it t cut back.
One day, I saw ___47___ advertisement fr a health-care cmpany. Peple in it were using plastic straws (吸管). I fund the cntact infrmatin f the cmpany and emailed its president. I tld him hw ___48___ (harm) plastic culd be t the envirnment and asked him t cnsider using mre ec-friendly ptins. I was s ___49___ (excite) when he wrte back t me. He said he wuld make sure that the cmpany cut its use f plastic straws in half.
I kept ging. Whenever I ___50___ (hear) f businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One f the biggest cmpanies I wrte t was Alaska Airlines. A cmpany representative wrte back ___51___ tld me the airline was switching ver frm plastic t paper cups n all f its 1,200 daily flights.
第五部分 书面表达
第一节 根据汉语提示用课文原文的语言补全句子 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
52. 我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢？
I want t make a gd first ________. ________ ________ n ne talks t me?
53. 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
My adviser recmmended that I ______ ______ ______ fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
54. 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
Yu can then spend three days ________ the rain frest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals ________ ________ the rainfrest.
55. 损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。
________ tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt ________ ________.
56. 我指导作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯承担更多的责任。
I knw I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t ___________________ a lt mre.
第二节 应用文写作 （满分25分）
57. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tm来信询问你校学生的体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1.学校的体育场馆；
2.主要的运动项目；
3.你喜欢的项目以及原因。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，
Dear Tm,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
听力1-5. CBBAA 6-10. BCBAC 11-15. BBBAB 16-20. BACCC