专题05 语法选择【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）试题+答案

这是一份专题05 语法选择【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）试题+答案，文件包含专题05语法选择考题猜想原卷版docx、专题05语法选择考题猜想解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When peple talk abut air pllutin, they are usually thinking abut utdr air pllutin. But d yu knw that there is als air pllutin inside hmes, 1 (ffice), htels r ther buildings? In fact, sme 2 (America) dctrs say that 50% f the illnesses have smething t d with the plluted indr air.
A lt f pllutin 3 (cme) frm indr activities, such as 4 (smke) and cking. As mst peple spend abut 80%—90% f their time inside buildings, it is imprtant t take indr air pllutin 5 (serius),t.
Air pllutin influences 6 (we) health in many ways. When the air is plluted, nt nly d yung children and ld peple suffer frm it, 7 peple with health prblems suffer as well. Indr air pllutin can hurt 8 (peple) eyes, nses and thrats. Air pllutin, bth indr and utdr, can als lead t lung cancer and heart disease! In the Great Lndn Fg in 1952, 4,000 peple died because 9 the pllutin! It is said that half 10 millin yung children and wmen die each year in India because f indr air pllutin!
Passage2
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liu Fang is a 28-year-ld wman. She cmes 11 Hefei. She culd nt walk because f her tw bad 12 (leg) at a yung age. Her parents were busy with wrking, 13 she ften stayed at hme by herself. She was sad and scared.
14 (Lucky), she made sme friends. They came t help her. A kind sister ften taught her t read. She als shwed her sme nice 15 (painting) by a Chinese wman. Liu Fang started t paint and was 16 (interest) in it. Bks and art can 17 (make) her feel better. Sn, she culd paint quite well.
Later, she jined in sme painting cmpetitins (比赛) and 18 (get) sme prizes (奖). This made her hpeful and feel gd abut herself.
Liu has 19 dream. She wants t start a studi. In this way, she can teach ther peple like 20 (she) t paint. At the same time, she can shw them they can d great things, t.
Passage3
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last mnth, I tk a vacatin near the sea. Hw 21 (excite) I was shark when I saw the blue sea. I swam very far, past sme 22 (bat) and ut t the sea.
Then I saw smething mving t me. It was big and grey, 23 a large fin (鳍). It was a shark! I was s scared 24 I tried t swim back t the beach. But I culdn’t get t the beach quickly 25 the beach was t far away. The shark started 26 (swim) arund me.
I was 27 (real) scared. Suddenly I saw anther animal in the water. It was a dlphin! It pushed (推) me away frm the shark. I sat n 28 (it) back when it swam t the beach.
Sn we were near the beach. 29 shark did nt fllw us. When I 30 (arrive) at the beach, the dlphin swam away. I will never frget hw this friendly animal saved my life.
Passage4
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last week, I went t Qingda fr a hliday with my parents. We 31 (d) a lt f interesting things ver there.
On the first day, we went t a beautiful beach. The weather was 32 (sun) and ht. We 33 (have) great fun playing in the water. In the afternn, we went shpping. The shp was t crwded (拥挤的), 34 I didn’t really enjy it.
On the next day, we went t a museum. There were sme ld 35 (thing) n shw. It was kind f bring. I saw 36 little by crying in the crner. He was lst and I helped him find his father. That made him feel very happy. I had n mney fr a taxi, s I walked back t the htel. I was really tired after tw 37 (hur) walk, but I was very happy.
38 the last day, the weather was cl, s we decided t play tennis. We played all mrning. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. We 39 (eat) much nice fd frm different regins (区域). In the afternn, we did sme sightseeing arund the city. Then we tk a train back t Liacheng at 4: 30 pm.
We had a gd time all thse three days. I’m lking frward t 40 (visit) Qingda again.
Passage5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词)。
D yu knw the girl wearing traditinal clthes in the picture? Yes, her name is Li Ziqi, 41 girl with lng straight hair. Li 42 (live) in a village in Sichuan Prvince in Suthwest China. She makes vides abut hw t ck traditinal Chinese fd.
“I thught it wuld be interesting fr peple t knw where the fd cmes frm,” Li said. Her vides get peple 43 the wrld t knw mre abut Chinese fd.
In tday’s supermarkets, peple can 44 (easy) get anything frm all ver the wrld such as sy sauce (酱油). Sy sauce is ften used in Chinese 45 (kitchen).
But few peple knw hw t make the surce, especially yung peple.
Hwever, 29-year-ld Li Ziqi shwed peple hw sy sauce was made in her vide. Last December, Li 46 (put) a vide abut hw t make sy sauce nt YuTube. 47 mre peple knw abut sy sauce making. A craft (手艺) with ver 3,000 48 (year) histry. The vide attracted (吸引) lts f peple and peple all ver the wrld watched it ver 4.5 millin time.
Mre and mre peple in the cuntryside share (分享) 49 lives and nature style crafts n the Internet. And this is a gd way f 50 (get) the wrld t knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture. If yu’re free, wuld yu like t learn a craft like her?
Passage6
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Harbin, a beautiful city with snw and ice, is in the nrtheast f China. Last winter, a grup f 11 kids frm Nanning, Guangxi went there n a study trip. The kids are 51 (call) “Little Tangerines (砂糖橘)” because f their clthes-range jackets and blue trusers. They are s lvely, just like the fruit.
These children are yung, frm three t six years ld. And three teachers lked after 52 (they) n the way. This was the kids’ 53 (ne) time t travel s far, but they all 54 (feel) very 55 (excite). Wherever they went, they were welcme.
They did lts f 56 (interest) things in Harbin. They played in the snw and watched penguins (企鹅). They visited the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld and tasted delicius fd. They went 57 (visit) a plice utpst (哨所) in Mhe. It was an imprtant part f their study trip. “This trip is s meaningful(有意义的). The kids 58 (remember) it frever(永远).” A parent said.
One f the teachers says that they 59 (have) study trips fr children every year. During the trips, children need t d many things by themselves. It’s gd fr them 60 (learn) t be independent (独立的).
Passage7
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hai Zi was a Chinese pet. His real name is Zha Haisheng. March 24 was the 61 (sixty) anniversary (周年纪念日) f his birth.
Zha passed away 62 age 25 ver 30 years ag. But his pems, 63 (included) Facing the Ocean When Flwers Blssm in Warm Spring, were still ppular with tday’s yung peple.
Zha lved nature. He ften described nature and life with simple language. But his pems ften use symbls like the sea r wheat fields 64 (say) smething deeper.
Things are different in his eyes. This was 65 his pems culd tuch 66 (read) hearts. His way f 67 (lk) at things came frm his childhd. He was brn in 68 pr farming family. But he was a gd student and his family had great expectatins (期望) f him. Great pressure (压力) and pr living cnditins (条件) 69 (teach) him hw hard the wrld culd be. But he turned t writing pems t feel 70 (gd).
“Hai Zi was a giant pet,” wrte Liu Jun, knwn by the pen name Xi Chuan. “His wn life was a piece f petry.”
Passage8
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
D yu knw that Nanjing Hngshan Frest Z has asked fr peple help by “adpting (领养)” z animals since years ag? In February 2024, Miss Chen frm Beijing 71 (pay) 2,000 yuan and “adpted” a lesser panda (r red panda) at the z. The z wuld use the mney 72 (buy) fd fr its animals. 73 the animals dn’t feel well, it will be paid fr their medical cst.
As fr Chen, she culd get a certificate and learn abut the lesser panda’s daily life 74 (careful) nline. She can g t the z fr free, she can als spend time feeding the animal and 75 (clean) its living space.
Animals 76 glden mnkeys, kalas and tigers are all n the adptin list, accrding t the z’s WeChat accunt. Each animal has 77 (it) wn prfile (简介) including a pht, its age and persnality (性格). Fr example, it shws that 78 8-year-ld glden mnkey named “jinxiameng” is bld (勇敢的) and smart.
Online adptin is ne f 79 (gd) ways the Nanjing Hngshan Frest Z gets help t get thrugh hard times. Mre than 80 percent f the z’s incme (收入) cmes frm 80 (visit) tickets (门票).
Passage9
Liuming is 12 years ld. He lives in a small village (村庄) in the cuntryside. Tday is his 81 (twelve) birthday. His parents get a nice dinner ready fr him, but the by says, “I wn’t have the dinner, because after the dinner, tday is ver, and my parents are ging t a big city tmrrw. I dn’t want t let them 82 (g).”
In fact, it is the first birthday that Liuming is spending with his parents in three years. In the past three years, his parents stayed in a big city and wrk 83 (make) mney. They didn’t see their sn fr 3 years. Tmrrw they 84 (leave) hme fr that city again.
Liuming is nt the nly left-behind child in ur cuntry. In the cuntry f China, there are 85 (many) than 20 millin children 86 (stay) at hme withut their parents. Left-behind children face a lt f 87 (prblem). Many f 88 (they) stay at hme alne r with their grandparents. They get less care frm parents, s they ften feel lnely. Sme f them dn’t learn 89 (gd) because their parents can’t help them with study.
The Chinese gvernment shws cares abut the children very much and is trying 90 (slve) their prblems.
Passage10
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a student, what can yu d t help peple? The answer is 91 (be) a vlunteer! Vlunteering means t spend time 92 (help) thers. If yu help thers, yu 93 (get) a strng feeling f happiness. And it als means yu are helping 94 (yu).
Ding vlunteer wrk means ne imprtant thing: yu make 95 difference in the wrld. S where d yu start? Schl is a gd place t start if yu are 96 (lk) fr vlunteering. Ask a teacher fr 97 (idea).
Things t d with family members
Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family. Talk t yur parents, brthers r sisters and see what they might be 98 (interest) in. Find smething yu all agree n. Here are sme things yu can d like 99 (clean) up a park and planting trees r flwers in yur lcal cmmunity (社区).
Invent yur wn pprtunity (机会)
Yu can cme up 100 yur wn ways t raise mney r prvide services. Yu can make and sell prducts, and dnate the mney t charity.
Passage11
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
My favrite place is the z near my schl. There I can see many animals, such 101 pandas, tigers, lins, elephants, giraffes and kalas. The lins are frm Suth Africa. They are 102 (scare). And many peple are afraid 103 them. The kalas are frm 104 (Australian). They ften sleep in the day. They are lazy.
Of all the animals, I like pandas best because they are a symbl f 105 (Chinese). They are cute, but kind f shy. I als like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are frm Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can travel great distances and never get 106 (lse). The giraffes are beautiful and 107 (friend) t peple. Hwever, many peple cut 108 trees r kill them. Fr example, peple kill elephants 109 their ivry. S many animals are in great 110 (dangerus). We shuld think f them as ur friends and never frget t save them.
Passage12
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
See histry thrugh sci-fi
Are science-fictin (sci-fi，科幻) stries nly abut the future and new technlgies? The Space-time Painter (《时空画师》) is different. The nvel (小说) wn the Hug Award (雨果奖), the wrld’s tp sci-fi award, 111 Octber 21.
Hai Ya, 33, the 112 (win) f the award, is a part-time writer. He wrks in a bank and writes stries after wrk. He is the 113 (three) Chinese writer t win a Hug award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Ha Jingfang in 2016.
The Space-time Painter tells a stry abut a ghst f 114 ancient painter. He 115 (have) the ability t g int different spaces. This helps him paint 116 makes his life hard.
“The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi stry abut histry,” said Hai Ya. Histry is abut the past and sci-fi is abut the future. They may seem ppsing (相反的), but fantasy (幻想) can be 117 (they) bridge.
The nvel gt many 118 (idea) frm Qianli Jiangshan Tu, Wang Ximeng frm the Sng Dynasty (960—1279) 119 (paint) it at the age f 18. But s little is knwn abut this talented painter. In the nvel, Hai Ya uses his imaginatin t explre the mysterius (神秘的) Wang’s stry.
“Als, it brings Chinese 120 (traditin) culture and sci-fi tgether really well,” said Tian Xinghai, the editr (编辑) f the nvel. “The pride f a natin is als the pride f the wrld.”
Passage13
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is 121 imprtant festival in China. Peple like t spend time 122 their family at this time. They ck many 123 (kind) f delicius fd. Then they have a big dinner.
The dumpling is ne f the specials f Chinese New Year. It 124 (have) a histry f abut 1,800 years. It is 125 (get) ppular even arund the wrld nw. Smetimes peple put a cin (硬币) in ne f the dumplings. If yu eat the dumpling with the cin, yu’ll be 126 (luck) in the next year. They think it can 127 (bring) gd luck. Usually, peple make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There 128 (be) als many ther kinds f dumplings.
Fish is anther lucky fd fr Chinese peple. In Chinese, “fish” 129 (sund) like “surplus” (盈余). Chinese peple like t have a surplus at the end f a year.
If yu cme t China, dn’t frget 130 (taste) these specials.
Passage14
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
When I finished my primary schl last summer, my family and I tk 131 trip t fur cities in the suth f China.
First, we came t Nanjing by plane. It tk us an hur and a half t fly there. We arrived in Nanjing in the mrning. 132 11:30, we went t a restaurant t have lunch. The fd tasted delicius. In the afternn we went t Zhngshanling. We heard a lt f 133 (stry) abut Sun Zhngshan.
The next day, we came t Suzhu t visit Zhuzhuang. It is an ld place. It 134 (have) a histry f abut 900 years. The huses there are alng the river. Peple always wash 135 (they) clthes near the river and the river is still clear.
On the 136 (three) day, we came t Hangzhu and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and we saw fishes swimming in the water. As we all knw, Hangzhu is famus fr silk and tea, s we 137 (buy) sme beautiful silk and nice tea.
On the last day, we visited Shanghai. We watched cars cming and ging all day lng. It was a 138 (real) busy city in China. The night view (景色) in Shanghai was hard t frget. Everything 139 (be) excellent. We visited the TV twer. Yu culd see the city frm the high twer. This trip tk us fur days 140 we went back hme by train.
Passage15
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Anna and I cme 141 a small twn in Pland. It is peaceful and free frm the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) f big cities. I 142 (mve) t Qingzhen in Guiyang in 2018. Tall buildings and rmantic atmsphere (浪漫的氛围) make 143 famus.
The fd in Qingzhen is special and delicius. In the mrning, I get up early t strll arund the mrning market. Alng the rad, I usually see sme Chinese 144 (sell) all kinds f traditinal Chinese breakfast, such as bazi, dumplings and ndles. After breakfast, I g ut fr 145 walk t explre (探索) new places. And I g t my favrite restaurant fr sme lcal fd at night.
Triangle Garden is ne f my favrite 146 (place) in Qingzhen. It is filled with small shps, restaurants, farmers’ markets, and many ld huses. Every time I arrive there, I feel relaxed.
Why d I decide t settle dwn here? 147 I can always find interesting things t d in Qingzhen. And it ften impresses (使印象深刻) me with its 148 (nature) beauty. In spring, I g t Xiangchu Guizhu scenic area (景区) t play with animals r have a picnic. In summer, I g swimming at Hngfeng Lake r visit the water park with friends. There are many muntains, frests and lakes in Qingzhen. They make it a great place fr 149 (bat), hiking and cycling. Qingzhen is my secnd hmetwn. It’s really a gd place 150 (enjy) a peaceful life!
Passage16
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was arund 3 ’clck p. m. n Sunday. Gina 151 (play) basketball with her brther Bill utside when she saw a car stp in frnt f Jenny’s huse. Jenny jumped ut f the car, and Gina culd hear a lt f vices laughing and saying gdbye t Jenny. The car drve away and Jenny jumped t her frnt dr. Gina felt 152 sad that her eyes started t water.
“Hey, what’s wrng?” Bill asked. “Nthing. I dn’t want t play anymre.” Gina went straight t her rm. Gina heard Bill talking t her mm 153 the living rm, but she didn’t want t talk t anyne.
“Gina, are yu OK?” her mm asked. “What are yu ding inside, my dear? May I cme in?”
Gina pened the dr. Her mm always encuraged her 154 (slve) the prblems in a right way.
“What’s ging n, Gina?” Mm asked.
“Jenny went smewhere with ur friends. but she didn’t invite me,” Gina said. “That’s nt very nice. S far, we 155 (be) friends fr abut 5 years.”
“Oh, hney, it’s nrmal fr yu t have such 156 feeling. Maybe Jenny knew that yu wuldn’t like what they were ging t d.” Mm advised. “Why dn’t yu 157 (talk) with Jenny n Mnday?”
“I dn’t want t talk t her anymre.”
“But I dn’t think this is a gd 158 (decide). Yu might lse Jenny as a friend if yu dn’t talk abut it with her,” replied Mm.
“I still want Jenny t be my friend, but talking abut it is uncmfrtable. I just expect her t knw what’s wrng and say she’s srry.”
“That might happen, but it might nt. I think talking t her abut hw yu feel is the 159 (gd) way.” “OK, Mm, I will. Thanks.” Gina said.
And guess what? Gina’s mm was right! Jenny went t see an 160 (usual) snake shw that day. She knew Gina didn’t like snakes, s she didn’t invite her.
Gina was glad she had talked t Jenny t slve the prblem.
Passage17
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Elijah is a by frm England. In many peple’s eyes, 161 by is different. He has white hair and his skin (皮肤) is white t. Because he has albinism (白化病), a special illness (疾病).
Because f his special hair and skin, ther 162 (child) ften lk at him in surprise. This made him very unhappy. When he was yung, he always 163 (stay) at hme. He was 164 sad that he didn’t want t g ut. 165 (Lucky), acting really helped him.
One day, Elijah’s mther put ne f his phts nline. In the pht, there was a handsme by 166 cl glasses. One man saw it and thught the pht was special and Elijah culd be an 167 (act). His mther als thught Elijah wuld be 168 (interest) in acting. S she let her sn have a try. 169 (d) it well, he practiced a lt and in the end he made it.
These days, Elijah is getting ppular. He als spends lts f time 170 (help) peple with albinism and lets the wrld knw mre abut the illness.
Nw Elijah learns that being different is nt always bad and instead it may be a great thing. After all, everyne is special.
Passage18
根据短文内容和上下文的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kunming is very beautiful. There 171 (be) many places f interest there. Many peple like visiting them every year. The summer hliday is cming. Jenny and her three friends plan t g there in the summer hliday. Jenny likes 172 (take) phts. She plans t take a camera with her. Tina likes playing the guitar. She plays very 173 . She wants t take a guitar t perfrm (表演) fr peple. Tny likes reading. He plans t carry sme 174 (bk) with him. They want t stay there fr abut tw weeks. But hw d they get there? The children have 175 (they) wn ideas.
Tina thinks that it is t far. They can’t take the train. 176 wants t g by plane. Tny and Mike think it is t expensive. Tny thinks it is interesting fr them t take the train. He thinks they can play cards tgether 177 talk t each ther n the train. Jenny als wants t g there by train.
Later, they decide (决定) t g by train. The train starts 178 7: 45 in the mrning. They will 179 (get) t Kunming at abut 4: 30 in the afternn. They will spend abut nine hurs n 180 train. They will have a gd time.
Passage19
根据上下文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。
D yu knw this man? We can always see his pictures nline (在网上). The man is Michael Rsen 181 he is an English writer. Michael is gd 182 writing bks fr children.
His bks are always 183 (interest) and they can bring much happiness t children. Michael Rsen is 184 funny man. He knws a lt. He likes reading bks. Yu can find different kinds f bks at his hme 185 (easy). Michael had a sn, but his sn 186 (lse) his life when he was yung. Michael’s bk Michael Rsen’s Sad Bk is fr his sn. We can see hw much he 187 (miss) his sn in the bk. In the bk, he tells many stries between 188 (they) and he shws his lve fr his sn. Tday, Michael still writes new stries fr children and we can see lts f his bks in the bkshps and 189 (图书馆). He hpes that every child can learn t lve the wrld after 190 (read) his bks.
Passage20
阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。
D yu like the mang (芒果)? It’s a kind f ppular fruit in many 191 (cuntry). But fr children in Brazil, the mang is nt just a fruit. Children there ften thrw (扔) manges at each ther as a(n) 192 (interest) game. Nw the game becmes a real beach sprt called “manbl”. The name cmes frm tw wrds, “mang” 193 “ball”. Rui Hildebrand, 44, started the game first. He enjyed 194 (play) games with his brther when he was little. “At first, it was 195 easy game between us. My brther Rgeri threw a mang at 196 (I) and I threw it back. But later I thught it wuld be mre fun t thrw a mang at the same time,” Hildebrand said.
Then it turned int a new game. Hildebrand and his brther started t play with mang-shaped (形状的) balls. Seeing the tw children play the game, thse arund them wanted 197 (jin) in the game. Hildebrand then 198 (make)sme rules fr the game.
“Manbl is a great sprt 199 peple f all ages,” said ne wman. She dreams (梦想) f the game 200 (be) an Olympic sprt ne day.
Passage21
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ben and his family had a great time last Sunday.
In the mrning, they went t the 201 (children) hme. They played games with the children and cleaned 202 (they) rms. In the end, they made gd friends with these little bys and girls.
In the afternn, Ben and his family came back hme. And all the family and friends gt tgether t celebrate (庆祝) Ben’s birthday. It was Ben’s 203 (furteen) birthday. Ben’s mther cked a bwl f ndles and 204 egg fr him. That is because the birthday egg 205 (bring) gd luck t the birthday persn. After dinner, Ben received (收到) many 206 (gift) frm his friends. Judy brught him sme bks because Ben enjys reading. Jim’s gift was a basketball because Jim and Ben first met 207 a basketball club. Ben gt a surprise when he saw Jane’s gift. She made a 208 (lve) cake fr Ben. She put candles n the cake and the number f candles was the same as his age. Then Ben made a wish and 209 (blw) ut the candles. Ben was s happy that he sang his favrite sng 210 (thank) his friends.
What a wnderful day!
Passage22
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What wuld peple like t eat n their birthday? The answer wuld be different in different 211 (cuntry).
In many places, peple have birthday cakes 212 candles. The number f candles is the persn’s age. The birthday persn must make 213 wish and blw ut the candles. If he r she 214 (blw) ut all the candles in ne g, the wish will cme true. In 215 UK, peple smetimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 216 (luck).
In China, it is 217 (get) ppular t have a cake n yur birthday nw. But many peple still eat very lng ndles fr their birthday. They never cut up the ndles 218 the lng ndles are a symbl (象征) f lng life. In sme places, Chinese peple als eat eggs n 219 (they) birthday. They are a symbl f life and gd luck.
All f these birthday fds may be 220 , but the ideas are the same. They bring gd luck t the birthday persn.
Passage23
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
My name is Will Charuhis. I cme frm 221 United States. Miami is a beautiful city. Peple knw it because the weather is warm and there are many beautiful 222 (beach). Every year, many peple cme t visit the city. But the city is in danger nw. Because f rising seas(海面上升), it will be under abut 0.6 meters f water 223 2070. I am wrried abut that. One day, I learned abut mangrves frm a 224 . They grw in r near water. They can 225 (stp) seas rising. When I knew that, I felt very 226 . I gt an idea f grwing mangrves 227 I read the bk. Then I started t grw the trees. I 228 (/grəu/) abut 9.6 kilmeters f new mangrves. I asked peple nt t cut them dwn.
Mangrves are imprtant t all f 229 (we). I will ask mre peple t jin me. I want.t say t them,“We must d smething 230 (help) the city. I think we can save ur wrld.”
Passage24
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Su Shi isn’t a strange name t us, as we learn his ci in textbks. Su is ne f the mst ppular ancient writers. He 231 (be) gd at almst all kinds f writings and art, including pems, ci and prse (散文) as well 232 calligraphy (书法) and painting. He als had ptimistic (乐观的) attitude tward life.
When he was yung, he passed the imperial examinatin (科举考试) and gt a degree f Jinshi. After that, he 233 (becme) an fficial (官员). Unluckily, sme ther fficials said bad wrds abut him, 234 Su was demted (贬谪) t wrk in far areas.
First, he went t Huangzhu, in tday’s Hubei. There he tried t enjy life in 235 cuntryside. He farmed a piece f land which he called Dngp. This is why peple call him Dngp. It is als said that he invented Dngp Prk, a famus Chinese dish, during this perid. Many f his 236 (wrk) were written there, t. Including Tune: Calming the Waves (《定风波》). 237 (it) line “Impervius t wind, rain r shine, I’ll have my will (归去! 也无风雨也无晴)” shwed his pen-minded attitude.
Su was als demted t Danzhu, in tday’s Hainan. At 238 (ne), he culdn’t get used t the ht and wet weather. He culdn’t understand the lcal language. He wrked hard and set up schls and gt alng 239 (gd) with peple there. Many peple traveled frm far places 240 (visit) him.
“Su is a great ptimist (乐天派), a friend f peple, a prse master.” writer Lin Yutang said in his bk abut Su.
Passage25
I still remember the day when Jse first came t ur class. Mrs Jnes 241 (lead) him int the classrm. He was wearing 242 dirty white shirt. He was s shy that he std behind Mrs Jnes. His shes made a lud nise when he walked t his desk. All the students lked at him withut any wrds.
I wndered hw he felt when everyne’s 243 (eye) were n him. I wanted t say “Hi”, 244 I was afraid that my friends wuld make fun f me fr talking t “the new kid”.
In the fllwing days, Jse was lnely and always ate lunch 245 (quiet) in the schl dining hall.
When I gt hme, I tld the whle stry t my sister. I hped 246 (get) sme advice frm her. “Just fllw yur heart,” my sister said.
The next day, I greeted Jse with a 247 (friend) smile. “Hi, Jse,” I said 248 a lud vice.
At first, he lked at me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes were shining with 249 (happy). As time went n, we became gd friends.
“ 250 (yu) smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen. I will never frget it,” Jse tld me years later.
Passage26
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday, students frm Guangming Middle Schl enjyed Labur Day (劳动节). Bella, ne f the students in the schl 251 (write) abut this day.
In the mrning, we tk the schl bus t the destinatin (目的地) and it’s abut a fifty 252 (minute) bus ride. After we went t ur rms, 253 18-year-ld instructr (导师) shwed us hw t make the bed and where t put ur things. In the beginning, we were nt 254 (interest) in ding these easy things. But the instructr said, “Even easy things will be difficult if yu dn’t study hard.” In the end, we spent ver half an hur learning hw t tidy up the rm.
At lunchtime, the instructr tld us, “Yu have t wash the dishes after eating.” I didn’t knw hw t d it s I played with my tw friends at first. “What are yu ding? Lk! The ther students are all washing the dishes, but yu 255 (have) fun here.” The instructr said angrily. Then he shwed 256 (we) hw t clean them. After that, we did it 257 the same way and the dishes lked much cleaner!
In the evening, the teachers taught us t make cakes. We made sme mistakes (错误) when baking. 258 (luck), the teachers helped us and we made many delicius cakes at last! The number f the cakes 259 (be) sixty and everyne was very excited.
I was really happy 260 I ate fd cked by myself. That night, we didn’t waste any rice. Time went by quickly, and Labur Day ended. Nw, I think it’s time fr me t help my mther mre at hme.
Passage27
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A small talk is a gd way t kill time and make friends. If yu travel t ther 261 (cuntry), d yu knw what t say t start 262 excellent small talk with lcal (当地的) peple?
In the UK the best tpic is the weather. British weather changes quite ften. Yu can start t talk by saying “Ww, it 263 (rain) heavily nw. Maybe it will be sunny a few hurs later.” Besides the weather, yu can talk abut gardens. Fr example, yu culd say, “Thse flwers lk really beautiful, dn’t they?” English peple lve their pets. 264 it’s nice t begin with “What a lvely dg! What’s 265 (it) name?”
In America, peple like t talk abut sprts, such as American ftball and basketball. Yu can als begin talking 266 (easy) with clthes. “It’s a nice shirt. Where did yu get it?” “I 267 (buy) it in a stre near my hme.”
Of curse, yu shuldn’t talk abut sme tpics. Dn’t 268 (ask) peple “Hw ld are yu?” Age is usually secret fr wmen. Never ask “Hw much mney d yu make?” It makes peple 269 (happy). Dn’t ask strangers (陌生人) whether (是否) they have a girlfriend 270 a byfriend.
Passage28
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Here are sme imprtant rules fr yu t becme a gd student at schl.
G t schl n time.
As a student, yu must g t schl n time. 271 yu are late, yu will miss sme lessns. It’s bad fr yur study. The teacher will be angry with yu, t. S r 272 t g t schl n time.
Obey the schl rules.
D nt break (违反) the schl rules. Fr example, yu can’t sleep in class. D 273 fight (争吵，打架) with yur classmates, and yu shuld be friendly 274 yur classmates and yur teachers. Yu mustn’t run in the hallways.
Prepare fr lessns befre class.
If yu want t knw what yu will learn next day, yu’d 275 prepare fr the new lessns. It is gd fr 276 study and it can help yu get gd grades. Als, it is very imprtant fr yu t listen carefully.
Jin clubs (俱乐部) at schl.
They are gd fr yur balanced develpment (均衡发展). Fr example, the 277 clubs like basketball club and swimming club can make yu be gd with yur classmates. It can als make yu healthy.
With the 278 f these rules, I am sure yu can be a gd student. I hpe all f yu can have a gd time at schl.
Passage29
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入适当的虚词。
Hw d yu spend yur free time? D yu want t live a 279 (difference) after-schl life? Hw abut learning Chinese traditinal culture (传统文化)?
Li Chenxi, 280 11-year-ld girl, is at N. 2 Primary Schl in Yinchuan. She is f medium 281 (high). She is 282 (interest) in tie-dye (扎染). “In the past, I had t much hmewrk t d. 283 nw I can d what I want t d in my free time,” she said.
Antine is frm Rwanda. He knew nthing abut the dragn dance. He was surprised when he first saw it. He wuld like 284 (jin) in it. But the training was difficult 285 him. He kept 286 (practice) day by day.
Chle frm Canada is a paper-cutting lver. The girl can 287 (easy) cut animals, flwers and s n. Last weekend, Chle made a paper-cutting wrk f Bing Dwen Dwen. She 288 (feel) excited t see it shwn n the schl wall.
Passage30
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示。在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
My name is Gina. I have many friends in different schls. We talk abut the 289 f different schls. They are really interesting.
Abut the 290
Many students can eat any fd when they are at schl. 291 in my schl, students can nly eat apples and carrts. Our schl wants students t eat healthily.
After class
In many schls, students ften stay in the classrms t have classes r d their hmewrk. In Mary’s schl, students must 292 ut f the classrm after they finish the class. Teachers want them t e 293 a lt.
N schlbags in the classrm
There are many lckers (储物箱) in Mike’s schl. Students have t put their schlbags in 294 . But they can put their pens, pencil bxes, bks and 295 schl things n the desk. When they finish schl, they pen the lckers and take their schlbags hme.
Best friends
In Mark’s schl, students can’t make “best friends”, because sme students are nt gd at 296 friends. Teachers want students t live happily. Many students in the schl like this rule.