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Kalimantan is an island (岛) in Sutheast Asia. Peple knw it because f its rainfrests (雨林) and wild animals. 1
The Kinabatangan River there is a ppular place t see wild animals, such as mnkeys, elephants and rangutans (红毛猩猩). 2
3 There are quite a lt f them at the Sepilk Orangutan Rehabilitatin Centre (西必洛人猿保护中心). It is very large and visitrs can see many rangutans there t. The rangutans can cme and g as they want. 4
Yu can als take a lng walk in the frest. But if yu want t relax frm thse activities, yu can visit the City f Kuching. 5 There are statues (雕像) f cats arund the city and there’s als a cat museum.
A.Peple call it Cat City.
B.Yu can see a lt f cats in the city.
C.It is the best place t see rangutans nt far away.
D.Taking a bat is a gd way t see them n the trip.
E.This is because peple can see many animals there.
F.Here are sme interesting things t d n the island.
G.Dn’t wrry if yu dn’t see any rangutans n yur river trip.
【答案】1.F 2.D 3.G 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了人们可以在加里曼丹岛上做哪些事情。
1.根据“The Kinabatangan River there is a ppular place t see wild animals”“Yu can als take a lng walk in the frest.”可知,此处阐述可以在岛上做一些有趣的事。F选项“这里有一些可在岛上做的有趣的事情”符合语境。故选F。
2.根据“The Kinabatangan River there is a ppular place t see wild animals”可知,因为是在京那巴当岸河,所以可能会坐船,D选项“坐船是在旅途中见到他们的好方法”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据“It is very large and visitrs can see many rangutans there t.”可知,此处谈论的应该是红毛猩猩。G选项“如果你在河流之旅中没有看到任何红毛猩猩,不要担心”符合语境。故选G。
4.根据“It is very large and visitrs can see many rangutans there t. The rangutans can cme and g as they want.”可知,红毛猩猩很多,在此随心所欲地来来去去。C选项“这是在不远处看到红毛猩猩的最佳地点”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“There are statues (雕像) f cats arund the city and there’s als a cat museum.”可知,城市周围有猫的雕像,还有一个猫博物馆。A选项“人们称之为猫城”符合语境。故选A。
Passage2
阅读七选五阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rules are everywhere in ur life. Fr students, they have t fllw sme schl rules. Fr waiters r waitresses, they have t fllw sme rules when they wrk in a restaurant. 6 Here are sme examples.
Yu are at a hspital. Yu cme here t visit yur friends r family. Here yu must fllw these rules. Yu must be quiet. Yu can’t smke because smking is bad fr patients (病人). 7 Yu shuldn’t disturb (打扰) the ther patients.
Yu are at a cinema with yu friends. Yu want t watch a mvie with them. Here yu must fllw these rules. Yu shuldn’t laugh ludly. 8 Yu can’t eat r drink if the cinema desn’t allw (允许) yu t d it. Yu shuld watch the mvie quietly.
Yu are driving a ar. Yu are n the way hme. Yu have t fllw sme rules abut traffic (交通). Yu must wear yur seat belt. Yu can’t use a mbile phne t make a call. 9 Yu must slw dwn if there are a lt f peple n the street.
10 Hwever, they help us t keep safe. They als make different places in gd rder.
从方框中选出恰当的句子还原到短文中,使短文内容完整、通顺。
A.Yu can’t drive t fast n a busy street.
B.It’s imprtant t fllw these rules.
C.Different places have different rules.
D.Yu shuldn’t make nise, either.
E.Sme rules may seem strict (严厉的).
F.Yu shuld try t keep the hspital clean.
G.S yu have t turn ff the phne.
【答案】6.C 7.F 8.D 9.A 10.E
【导语】本文通过列举医院、电影院、驾驶场景中的具体规则,说明不同场所的规则虽各有不同,但共同目的是维护秩序与安全,并呼吁人们理解并遵守规则,以共建和谐的社会环境。
6.根据“Rules are everywhere... Here are sme examples”可知,此处需总述不同场所有不同规则,引出后文具体例子。选项C“不同场所有不同的规则。”符合语境,故选C。
7.根据“Yu are at a must be quiet. Yu can’t shuldn’t disturb the ther patients”可知,空格处需补充与医院环境相关的规则。选项F“你应该尽量保持医院清洁。”符合语境,故选F。
8.根据“Yu shuldn’t laugh ludly”及后文“Yu shuld watch the mvie quietly”可知,此处强调在电影院里“禁止制造噪音”。选项D“你也不应制造噪音。”与前文“禁止大声笑”并列,符合语境,故选D。
9.根据“Yu must wear seat belt. Yu can’t use a mbile phne”可知,此处需补充具体交通规则。选项A“你在繁忙街道不能开太快。”与后文“人多时需减速”逻辑一致,故选A。
10.根据最后一段“Hwever, they help us keep safe”可知,此处需与前文形成转折,说明“规则看似严格但有益”。选项E“有些规则可能看似严厉。”引出下文“然而它们保障安全”,故选E。
Passage3
Chinatwn: A Clrful Cmmunity
Chinatwn is a special and lively part in many big cities arund the wrld. It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China. 11
As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings. 12 The red lanterns hanging utside the shps and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One f the best parts f visiting Chinatwn is the fd. Yu can find all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes here. 13 Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.
Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals. 14 The mst famus ne is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shws, dragn and lin dances. Peple wear traditinal Chinese clthes and exchange red packets which is a symbl f gd luck.
There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn. 15 Yu can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) wrks, traditinal Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and clrful silk scarves. They nt nly make great gifts but als help t spread Chinese culture.
A.They are decrated with bright clrs and traditinal Chinese design.
B.Here, yu can experience (体验) Chinese culture withut ging t China.
C.These shps sell all kinds f traditinal Chinese things.
D.Peple in Chinatwn are very friendly.
E.The air is filled with the wnderful smell f different types f fd and cking.
F.It is a place where yu can buy cheap things.
G.Each festival is celebrated with great lve and clurful traditins.
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.E 14.G 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街是一个充满中国文化和传统的地方。
11.根据上文“It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China.”可知,此处是说唐人街的好处,选项B“在这里,你不用去中国就能体验到中国文化。”符合语境。故选B。
12.根据上文“As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings.”可知,此处是说唐人街的建筑,选项A“他们用鲜艳的颜色和中国传统装饰。”符合语境。故选A。
13.根据下文“Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.”可知,此处是说唐人街的食物,选项E“空气中弥漫着不同食物和烹饪的香味。”符合语境。故选E。
14.根据上文“Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals.”可知,此处是说唐人街的节日,选项G“每个节日都用爱和丰富多彩的传统来庆祝。”符合语境。故选G。
15.根据上文“There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn.”可知,此处是说唐人街的商店,选项C“这些商店出售各种各样的中国传统物品。”符合语境。故选C。
Passage4
Dear classmates,
We have sme interesting and fun things fr yu these three mnths. On April 1st, we have a schl trip with all the teachers. We can play all the day and we dn’t have classes the next day. 16 Of curse. It is great!
May is a great mnth. 17 Yu can have a shrt hliday. Yu can als have a gd time with yur family. 53. 18 He can teach ur schl team t play sprts in the mrning. On May 23rd and 25th, we have tw basketball games.
19 All the students can watch sme shws at the festival. Schl Day is n June 18th. 20 . And n June 28th after the final exam (期末考试), we have a bk sale in the schl library.
Have a gd time!
A.Des it sund great?
B.What is yur favurite day?
C.Art Festival is n June 2nd.
D.Yur parents can cme t ur schl.
E.All the students can cme t their schls.
F.Frm May 1st t May 5th, yu dn’t need t cme t schl.
G.On May 20th, a famus sprts player cmes t ur schl.
【答案】16.A 17.F 18.G 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文介绍了未来三个月内学校将举办的一些有趣和愉快的活动安排。
16.根据“On April 1st, we have a schl trip with all the teachers. We can play all the day and we dn’t have classes the next day.”可知,4月1日有学校旅行且第二天没课;再根据“Of curse. It is great!”可知,此处是问这个安排听起来是否很棒;选项A“听起来很棒吗?”符合语境。故选A。
17.根据“Yu can have a shrt hliday.”可知,提到了假期;选项F“从5月1日到5月5日,你不需要来学校。”符合语境。故选F。
18.根据“He can teach ur schl team t play sprts in the mrning.”可知,他可以教我们的校队在早上做运动,即此处提到了某个人;选项G“5月20日,一位著名的体育运动员来到我们学校。”符合语境。故选G。
19.根据“All the students can watch sme shws at the festival.”可知,此处提到了一个节日;选项C“艺术节在6月2日。”符合语境。故选C。
20.根据“Schl Day is n June 18th.”可知,学校日通常家长会来学校;选项D“你的父母可以来我们学校。”符合语境。故选D。
Passage5
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My name is Kate. 21 I think these rules are imprtant t me. At hme, I can’t play cmputer games fr ver half an hur. 22 I must clean my rm every day. S my bedrm is always clean and tidy. 23
I study at Fuxing Junir High Schl. At ur schl, we als have sme rules. We can’t be late fr schl. 24 We need t wear the schl unifrm every day. In class, we have t be quiet. We can’t listen t music. We can’t eat in class. 25 After class, we can’t run in the hallway.
D yu have rules in yur life? Tell me smething abut it.
A.We must get t schl befre eight in the mrning.
B.We must eat in the dining hall.
C.There are many rules in my life.
D.I think it is gd fr my study because I can have mre time t study.
E.I must fllw the rules.
F.My mther says keeping the rm tidy is gd fr me.
G.Yu can’t play with balls r run in the classrm r the hallway.
【答案】21.C 22.D 23.F 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate生活中的一些规则。
21.根据“I think these rules are imprtant t me.”可知,此处是引出规则这一主题,选项C“我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选C。
22.根据“At hme, I can’t play cmputer games fr ver half an hur.”可知,不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时,这样就有更多时间去学习,选项D“我认为这对我的学习有好处,因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。故选D。
23.根据“I must clean my rm every day. S my bedrm is always clean and tidy.”可知,每天打扫房间以保持房间干净整洁,选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我有好处。”符合语境。故选F。
24.根据“We can’t be late fr schl.”可知,是介绍上学时间的规则,选项A“我们必须在早上八点之前到学校。”符合语境。故选A。
25.根据“We can’t eat in class.”可知,是介绍吃东西地点的规则,选项B“我们必须在餐厅吃。”符合语境。故选B。
Passage6
Emi Kim, aged 11, nticed that her schl library didn’t have many bks with characters (角色) wh lked like her. 26 The fllwing is ur interview with Emi.
Hw des yur prject encurage kindness?
We are smetimes afraid f what we dn’t knw. That’s prbably a reasn why sme peple are nt kind t thse wh are different frm them. 27 My hpe is that kids will learn abut ur differences by reading these bks.
Have yur fundraisers (募捐活动) gne well?
Yes, they went well. 28 We bught 15 bks fr five different schls. This cllectin includes bks by and abut Pacific Islanders, Asian Americans and African Americans.
At ur secnd ne, we raised ver $3,000 and bught bks abut kids with disabilities (残疾). This grup has 21 bks, and we dnated them t 12 different schls!
29
I d research by reading library bks r by watching vides nline. In the first grup, ne f my favurites is Eyes that Kiss in the Crners. It’s abut an Asian girl wh realizes her eyes are different frm her friends’ and appreciates that. In the secnd grup, ne f my favurites is A Kind f Spark. 30 I will cntinue t chse bks with a wider circle f characters s that everyne can feel included.
A.She decided t make a change.
B.At ur first ne, we raised $762.
C.Hw d yu chse the bks?
D.What kind f bks d yu like reading?
E.Bks are an imprtant way t “meet” new peple.
F.The main character is like me and I als like the stry.
【答案】26.A 27.E 28.B 29.C 30.F
【导语】本文讲述了11岁的Emi Kim注意到她的学校图书馆没有很多角色像她的书籍,因此她决定采取行动,通过募捐活动为学校购买更多多元化的书籍,以鼓励孩子们了解并接纳不同文化背景的人。
26.根据“Emi Kim, aged 11, nticed that her schl library didn’t have many bks with characters (角色) wh lked like her.”可知,Emi Kim发现学校图书馆里没有很多与她相似的角色,选项A“她决定做出改变”符合语境。故选A。
27.根据“We are smetimes afraid f what we dn’t knw. That’s prbably a reasn why sme peple are nt kind t thse wh are different frm them.”可知,Emi认为人们有时对未知的事物感到害怕,这可能是他们对不同的人不友善的原因,选项E“书籍是‘认识’新人的重要方式”符合语境。故选E。
28.根据“Yes, they went bught 15 bks fr five different schls.”可知,Emi的募捐活动进行得很顺利,选项B“在第一次募捐活动中,我们筹集了762美元”符合语境。故选B。
29.根据“I d research by reading library bks r by watching vides nline.”可知,Emi通过阅读图书馆书籍或在线观看视频来选择书籍,所以此处是表达做研究的方法,选项C“你如何选择书籍?”符合语境。故选C。
30.根据“In the secnd grup, ne f my favurites is A Kind f Spark.”可知,Emi最喜欢的书籍之一是《A Kind f Spark》,选项F“主角像我,我也喜欢这个故事”符合语境。故选F。
Passage7
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Water can be everywhere. 31
Rainwater, water in rivers, lakes and ceans are all surface water. Sme ther kinds f water in nature are als surface water, such as glaciers (冰川) and swamps (沼泽). 32 But sme seas and lakes have clr. That’s because smething in the water gives them that clr.
33 It cmes frm the deep grund. And it is usually very clean. S peple use it t drink.
34 But they easily get dirty if peple d smething bad, such as thrwing litter int rivers and lakes, and using t much chemical fertilizer (肥料) when farming. S we shuld nt d these things in ur daily life.
35
A.As the name suggests (表明), undergrund water is water under the grund.
B.These tw kinds f water bth cme frm nature.
C.Let’s talk abut tw kinds f water: surface (地表) water and undergrund water.
D.Usually water has n clr.
E.We need t save water.
F.It’s imprtant t prtect water.
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了地表水和地下水以及我们应该保护水资源。
31.根据下文“Rainwater, water in rivers, lakes and ceans are all surface water. It cmes frm the deep grund.”可知此处应引出两种水,选项C“让我们谈谈两类水:地表水和地下水。”符合语境。故选C。
32.根据后句“But sme seas and lakes have clr.”可知此处表示相反的含义,即水没有颜色,选项D“通常水没有颜色。”符合语境。故选D。
33.根据后文“It cmes frm the deep grund. And it is usually very clean. S peple use it t drink.”可知此处应引出地下水,选项A“顾名思义,地下水就是在地下面的水。”符合语境。故选A。
34.根据后文“But they easily get dirty if peple d smething bad, such as thrwing litter int rivers and lakes, and using t much chemical fertilizer (肥料) when farming.”可知此处表示转折,即水没受到污染时的状态,选项B“这两种水都来自大自然。”符合语境。故选B。
35.此句位于结尾,应对上一段“…S we shuld nt d these things in ur daily life.”做出总结,选项F“保护水很重要。”符合语境。故选F。
Passage8
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Here is n fd at my hme, s I want t buy sme.
Nw, I want t buy sme eggs. 36 They say eggs are healthy fd. But I dn’t like them. And I will buy sme milk. My father says milk is gd fr my health, t.
37 I lve it. I always eat it after lunch. Mm thinks it makes (让) me fat. I can have nly ne in a week. My grandmther likes vegetables fr lunch but dislikes fruit. 38 They are healthy.
At last, I want sme hamburgers. My father likes them fr dinner. But my mther desn’t want him t eat them. 39 But my father really likes them and asks me t buy sme. 40 My mther desn’t knw that. Is my father interesting?
A.I want t buy sme apples then.
B.He can nly eat them in my rm.
C.My parents like them fr breakfast.
D.She says they can make my father fat.
E.Then it is nice t buy sme ice-cream.
F.I will buy sme carrts and tmates fr her.
【答案】36.C 37.E 38.F 39.D 40.B
【导语】本文主要介绍作者想购买的一些食物。
36.根据“Nw, I want t buy sme eggs. ... They say eggs are healthy fd.”可知,此处提到鸡蛋,并提到了复数人称They,选项C“我的父母喜欢把它们当早餐。”符合语境,故选C。
37.根据“I lve it. I always eat it after lunch. Mm thinks it makes (让) me fat.”可知,此处提到会让人长胖的食物,选项E“然后买一些冰淇淋就好了。”符合语境,故选E。
38.根据“My grandmther likes vegetables fr lunch but dislikes fruit. ... They are healthy.”可知,此处提到了健康的蔬菜,选项F“我会给她买一些胡萝卜和西红柿。”符合语境,故选F。
39.根据“At last, I want sme hamburgers. My father likes them fr dinner. But my mther desn’t want him t eat them.”可知,此处提到不健康食物汉堡包,选项D“她说它们能让我爸爸变胖。”符合语境,故选D。
40.根据“But my father really likes them and asks me t buy My mther desn’t knw that.”可知,爸爸吃汉堡包,妈妈不知道,空处应是解释原因,选项B“他只能在我房间里吃。”符合语境,故选B。
Passage9
There are many different ways f shpping. 41 Shpping always takes t much time. We have t walk fr a lng time t find the things we want t buy. 42 Peple are always very tired after shpping, especially the ld.
Nw it’s different frm the past. 43 We can shp at any time. And we can buy many gd and cheap things n the Internet. They lk nice but dn’t cst much. 44 The clthes yu buy n the Internet are nt what yu want, r the size is t small r t big. And smetimes it’s nt safe t pay ver the Internet because peple are ften tricked n the Internet. 45
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Online shpping is changing ur way f life.
B.It seems easy and fast, but it smetimes brings us sme truble.
C.We usually buy things in a shp, a market r a supermarket.
D.Anyway mre and mre peple like shpping n the Internet.
E.Smetimes we carry many heavy shpping bags.
【答案】41.C 42.E 43.A 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了传统购物和网上购物的不同特点及其优缺点。
41.根据“There are many different ways f shpping.”和“Shpping always takes t much time.”可知,此处应介绍传统的购物方式。选项C“我们通常在商店、市场或超市买东西。”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据“Peple are always very tired after shpping, especially the ld.”可知,此处应介绍疲惫的原因。选项E“有时我们携带许多沉重的购物袋。”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据“We can shp at any time.”可知,此处应该引入网上购物。选项A“网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据“The clthes yu buy n the Internet are nt what yu want, r the size is t small r t big”可知,此处应表示网上购物也有缺点。选项B“它似乎很容易和快速,但它有时给我们带来了一些麻烦。”符合语境。故选B。
45.根据“And smetimes it’s nt safe t pay ver the Internet because peple are ften tricked n the Internet.”可知,此处应总结网上购物的趋势。选项D“无论如何,越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。”符合语境。故选D。
Passage10
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Abut 97% f water n the earth is in the sea. The sea can prvide s many things fr humans (人类). 46
The sea is imprtant fr transprtatin. We can g traveling by sea. And we can ship gds (货物) by sea.
47 We get seafd frm the sea. Peple hunt (捕捞) r plant in the sea. 48
What’s mre, we can get fun frm the sea. We g swimming r play water games in the sea.
49 But we are hurting (伤害) it. We thrw litter int the sea. We change the sea int lands. 50 The dirty sea als affects (影响) human’s life. S we must wrk tgether t make a difference.
A.We can als make salt frm the sea.
B.The sea is nt clean enugh fr animals t live in.
C.The sea als prvides us with fd.
D.What can the sea d fr humans?
E.The sea gives us s much.
【答案】46.D 47.C 48.A 49.E 50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋为人类提供的东西及人类活动对海洋造成的负面影响,并呼吁人们保护海洋。
46.根据“The sea can prvide s many things fr humans (人类).”可知,此处需要引出海洋为人类提供东西的相关内容,选项D“海洋能为人类做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
47.根据“We get seafd frm the sea. Peple hunt (捕捞) r plant in the sea.”可知,此处需要说明海洋为人类提供食物,选项C“海洋还为我们提供食物”符合语境,故选C。
48.根据“We get seafd frm the sea. Peple hunt (捕捞) r plant in the sea.”可知,这一段介绍具体介绍海洋为人类提供什么,选项A“我们还可以从海洋中制盐”符合语境,故选A。
49.根据“But we are hurting(伤害) it. We thrw litter int the sea. We change the sea int lands.”可知,此处需要说明海洋受到的影响,选项E“海洋给了我们这么多”符合语境,故选E。
50.根据“The dirty sea als affects (影响) human’s life. S we must wrk tgether t make a difference”可知,此处需要说明海洋污染的后果,选项B“海洋不够干净,动物无法生存”符合语境,故选B。
Passage11
根据短文内容,从短文所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文连贯、通顺。
The internet is very useful. We can chat with ur friends and buy things n it. We can search fr sme infrmatin n it. 51 But remember t fllw sme rules when we are using the internet.
Dn’t give yur imprtant infrmatin, such as yur name, address (地址), and phne number t strangers nline. 52
Be plite when surfing n the internet (上网). 53
Stay away frm visiting bad websites. 54 These ideas may lead (引导) yu t d bad things.
Dn’t spend t much time nline. 55
The internet is imprtant in ur life. Only by fllwing these rules can we have a better experience.
A.Dn’t use bad wrds.
B.We can als d many ther things with its help.
C.It is bad fr yur health and study.
D.Dn’t share any passwrds (密码) with thers.
E.There may be sme bad ideas.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.A 54.E 55.C
【导语】本文介绍了上网的一些规则。
51.根据“We can chat with ur friends and buy things n it. We can search fr sme infrmatin n it. ”可知此处介绍了网络的好处,选项B“我们还可以借助它做许多其他事情”符合语境,故选B。
52.根据“Dn’t give yur imprtant infrmatin, such as yur name, address, and phne number t strangers nline.”可知此处提到不要泄露重要信息,选项D“不要与别人分享任何密码”符合语境,故选D。
53.根据“Be plite when surfing n the internet.”可知此处说的是要在网上讲礼貌,选项A“不要使用不好的语言”符合语境,故选A。
54.根据“Stay away frm visiting bad websites.”可知此处提到坏的网站不要看,选项E“可能会有一些不好的观点”进一步阐述坏网站的坏处,故选E。
55.根据“Dn’t spend t much time nline.”可知要控制上网时间,选项C“这对你的健康和学习有害”符合语境,故选C。
Passage12
Mr. Li is seventy years ld. Mrs. Li died (去世) many years ag. 56 S he lives alne (独自) in ur cmmunity, but he desn’t feel lnely (孤独的). 57
Mr. Li is happy every day because f the gd cmmunity service. Every day, the cmmunity service center asks sme vlunteers t visit Mr. Li. 58 He even desn’t need t ck. There is a public restaurant in the cmmunity fr the elders. 59 He can eat there every day. When it rains r snws, the cmmunity restaurant will send the fd t him if he calls it. 60 When he is free, he ges t the service center and chats with thers. He likes his life.
A.Because the cmmunity service is very gd.
B.Every mnth, Mr. Li can get free medical exams in the cmmunity hspital, t.
C.The restaurant prvides different kinds f nice fd.
D.The vlunteers als help him d sme cleaning, shpping and washing.
E.He has tw children.
F.Mr. Li can ck very well.
G.His children wrk in ther cities.
【答案】56.G 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了李先生的生活情况以及他们社区服务提供的良好服务,包括志愿者定期探访、公共餐厅提供餐饮服务、以及免费医疗检查等,使得李先生每天都能过得开心。
56.根据“Mrs. Li died many years he lives alne in ur cmmunity”可知,李先生独自生活,原因可能是他的孩子们不在身边。选项G“他的孩子们在其他城市工作。”符合语境,故选G。
57.根据“S he lives alne (独自) in ur cmmunity, but he desn’t feel lnely (孤独的). ”可知,李先生虽然独自生活,但并不感到孤独,空处应是解释原因。选项A“因为社区服务非常好。”符合语境,故选A。
58.根据“Every day, the cmmunity service center asks sme vlunteers t visit Mr. Li”可知,应是介绍志愿者拜访李先生时会做的事情。选项D“志愿者还帮助他做一些清洁、购物和洗衣”符合语境,故选D。
59.根据“There is a public restaurant in the cmmunity fr the can eat there every day”可知,他不用做饭,在社区餐厅吃饭。选项C“餐厅提供各种美味的食物”符合语境,故选C。
60.根据“When it rains r snws, the cmmunity restaurant will send the fd t him if he calls he is free, he ges t the service center and chats with thers.”可知,此处应是介绍其他方面好的服务。选项B“每个月,李先生还可以在社区医院免费体检”符合语境,故选B。
Passage13
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life. 61 Listen! Sme peple are talking abut their vacatin plans.
“I lve sprts. I’m ging cycling with my family n vacatin. 62 That’s really great,” said Mrs Lee. Mr Zha lves nature. He said, “I’m ging fr a walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains. 63 ” Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful. “I’m planning t g shpping. 64 ” Mr Zhang is a mvie actr. He has just finished his last mvie. 65 He said, “I like ging sightseeing (观光). I am staying in Canada fr a mnth.”
A relaxing vacatin! I can’t wait!
A.Nw he really wants t get sme rest.
B.I want t buy lts f beautiful clthes.
C.Many peple can cme t buy clthes in my shp.
D.But a lt f peple like traveling in the cuntryside.
E.We can exercise and enjy lts f interesting places.
F.S peple have different ideas abut hw t enjy their vacatins.
G.I hpe the beauty f nature can help me t frget all f my prblems.
【答案】61.F 62.E 63.G 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文主要讲了现在人们有更多钱且想享受生活,不同的人对于如何度假有不同的计划,还具体介绍了几个人的度假计划。
61.根据“Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life.”以及“Listen! Sme peple are talking abut their vacatin plans.”可知,人们有更多钱想享受生活,后文列举不同人的假期计划,这里需要一个句子来引出不同人选择不同的度假方式。选项F“所以人们对于如何享受他们的假期有不同的想法。”符合语境。故选F。
62.根据“I lve sprts. I’m ging cycling with my family n vacatin.”以及“That’s really great,”可知,此处应该是在说骑自行车度假的好处。选项E“我们可以锻炼并且欣赏许多有趣的地方。”符合语境。故选E。
63.根据“Mr Zha lves nature. He said, ‘I’m ging fr a walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains.’”可知,Mr Zha热爱自然,选择乡村漫步或登山,此处应该是在说亲近自然能带来的好处。选项G“我希望大自然的美能帮助我忘记我所有的问题。”符合语境。故选G。
64.根据“Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful. ‘I’m planning t g shpping.’”可知,Miss Wang想变美,计划购物,此处应与她购物相关,选项B“我想买许多漂亮的衣服。”符合语境。故选B。
65.根据“Mr Zhang is a mvie actr. He has just finished his last mvie.”以及 “He said, ‘I like ging sightseeing (观光). I am staying in Canada fr a mnth.’”可知,此处应该是在说张先生完成电影拍摄后想要休息,选项A“现在他真的想要得到一些休息。”符合语境。故选A。
Passage14
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
A new rule in Changzhu
Changzhu, a city in Jiangsu Prvince, has a new rule fr bth parents and children. Parents need t make sure their children d at least tw hurs f husewrk every week. 66 There are many different ideas abut the new rule. 67
68 “I want t help my parents with the husewrk, but I dn’t have time t d s,” he says. “I just have a few hurs t relax every weekend, and ding husewrk is nt n my t-d list.” 69
An expert, Xing Bingqi, says, “T make sure the new rule wrks well, parents need t help their children learn abut sme skills and jin them t d the husewrk.”
“Many parents nly fcus n children’s study and dn’t teach them imprtant life skills,” Xing says. “ 70 It can als make their brains (大脑) wrk better.”
A.Children can keep healthy.
B.This rule becmes a big hit nline.
C.Wang Xing is a teacher in Changzhu.
D.Wang Xing is a high schl student in Changzhu.
E.Sme peple think it’s gd, but thers dn’t think s.
F.In fact, ding husewrk can help keep children healthy.
G.He als says that mst f his classmates dn’t d husewrk, either.
【答案】66.B 67.E 68.D 69.G 70.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了常州市出台了学生帮忙做家务的新规定,人们持有不同观点。
66.根据前句“Parents need t make sure their children d at least tw hurs f husewrk every week.”可知,空处应在描述人们对新推出的这个政策的反应,选项B“这条规则在网上引起了轰动”与之匹配。故选B。
67.根据前句“There are many different ideas abut the new rule.”可知,空处应在描述不同的人对此有不同的看法,选项E“有些人认为这很好,但其他人不这么认为”与之匹配。故选E。
68.根据“I want t help my parents with the husewrk, but I dn’t have time t d s…I just have a few hurs t relax every weekend, and ding husewrk is nt n my t-d list”可知,学生们忙于学业,没有太多时间做家务,则空处应引出一位“学生”对做家务的看法,选项D“王兴是常州的一名高中生”与之匹配。故选D。
69.根据“I just have a few hurs t relax every weekend, and ding husewrk is nt n my t-d list.”可知,空处应在继续讲述其他中学生做家务的现状,选项G“他还说他的大多数同学也不做家务”与之匹配。故选G。
70.根据“It can als make their brains wrk better.”可知,空处应在描述做家务的好处,选项F“事实上,做家务可以帮助孩子保持健康”与之匹配。故选F。
Passage15
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
In ur city, there is a big z. 71 Mna is an Australian kala. She is seven years ld. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 72 Mna desn’t drink water fr mnths, but she is healthy, because she can get water frm the leaves.
Here is a big huse. A lin lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is frm Africa. Meat is his favurite fd. Gerry is very lazy. 73 Tday is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The wrkers in the z are having party fr him.
This is a big elephant. His name is Jhnny. He is frm India. He’s eleven years ld. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes t eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. 74
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years ld. She’s frm China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, s please keep quiet. 75 She relaxes abut 10 hurs every day.
A.Lins are in great danger nw.
B.She likes eating bambs and drinking water.
C.Peple can teach him t d things fr them.
D.There are a lt f animals in it.
E.He sleeps and relaxes fr 20 hurs every day.
F.But at night she gets up and eats leaves.
G.Because they are kind f interesting.
【答案】71.D 72.F 73.E 74.C 75.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的一些动物。
71.根据上文“In ur city, there is a big z.”可知,开篇引出介绍了动物园,此处应是总起介绍动物园里的动物。选项D“里面有许多动物。”符合语境。故选D。
72.根据上文“She likes sleeping during the day.”可知,她白天喜欢睡觉,此处应是介绍她夜晚的活动。选项F“但是晚上,她起来,吃叶子。”符合语境。故选F。
73.根据上文“Gerry is very lazy.”可知,这头狮子很懒,此处应是介绍其懒惰情况。选项E“他每天休息睡觉20小时。”符合语境。故选E。
74.根据上文“This is a big elephant.”和“He’s friendly and clever.”可知,大象友好又聪明,此处应是表示他的聪明体现在哪里。选项C“人们可以教他为他们做事。”符合语境。故选C。
75.根据上文“Tuantuan is a cute panda.”可知,团团是一只熊猫,此处应是介绍有关熊猫的习性。选项B“她喜欢吃竹子和喝水。”符合语境。故选B。
Passage16
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wu Ming, a yung German, is a student in Henan University f Chinese Medicine. 76 Wu is very interested in Chinese culture such as kung fu. 77 T find better treatment (疗法) fr sme health prblems,he decided t learn TCM. He hped t be a dctr and better understand (理解) Chinese culture.
In 2015, Wu came t Henan Prvince. He started t learn TCM there. 78 Befre Wu came t China, he learned Chinese fr ne year. But in Henan, many f Wu’s teachers and classmates spke the Henan dialect (方言) in their everyday life. T learn TCM better, he spent a lt f time learning and practicing the dialect. Nw, he can use the dialect t talk with thers, and it’s easier fr him t learn TCM.
Learning TCM helps Wu get healthier habits. 79 But nw, he ges t bed and gets up early, and he enjys drinking tea and reading. Als, he always shares sme gd ways t stay healthy with his family.
80 He wants t help with the cultural cmmunicatin (交流) between the tw cuntries and make many freign peple learn mre abut TCM and Chinese culture.
A.Hwever, it was difficult fr him t understand the language.
B.Learning a freign language isn’t easy fr him.
C.He liked staying up late and playing cmputer games in the past.
D.He als knws TCM is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
E.In Wu’s mind, there’s n big difference between China and Western cuntries.
F.He is studying Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) at the university.
G.Wu plans t have a TCM clinic (诊所) in China r Germany in the future.
【答案】76.F 77.D 78.A 79.C 80.G
【导语】本文主要讲述德国人吴明在中国学习中医并打算学成之后开设中医馆的故事。
76.根据“Wu Ming, a yung German, is a student in Henan University f Chinese Medicine.”可知说的是吴明在河南中医药大学学习,选项F“他在大学里学中医”符合语境。故选F。
77.根据下文“T find better treatment (疗法) fr sme health prblems,he decided t learn TCM.”可知说的是他决定学中医,选项D“他也知道中医是中国文化的重要组成部分”符合语境。故选D。
78.根据下文“Befre Wu came t China, he learned Chinese fr ne year.”可知说的是他学中文一年多,选项A“然而,他很难理解这种语言”符合语境。故选A。
79.根据下文“But nw, he ges t bed and gets up early, and he enjys drinking tea and reading. ”可知说的是他现在早睡早起,选项C“他过去喜欢熬夜和玩电脑游戏”符合语境。故选C。
80.根据下文“He wants t help with the cultural cmmunicatin (交流) between the tw cuntries and make many freign peple learn mre abut TCM and Chinese culture.”可知说的是他想促进两国交流,选项G“吴先生计划将来在中国或德国开一家中医诊所”符合语境。故选G。
Passage17
Have yu ever seen snw? Many peple in the wrld have nt. Sme cuntries never have snw. 81 In the nrth f England. there is quite a lt f snw every winter. 82 When a student frm a warm cuntry cmes t England in autumn fr the first time, he feels cld at first. 83 And mst students frm warm cuntries d nt like this. But the snw in England is different. Thugh it is cld, it is als beautiful perhaps. After several dark mrnings, the student wakes up (醒来) ne day, and there is a lt f light (光) in his rm. 84 But n, it is nt very late. He lks ut f the windw and there is the snw n the grund and n the huses and everywhere. T his surprise, 85
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.There are ften dark cluds, gray sky and cld rain in England in autumn.
B.Sme have nly a little n the tps f very high muntains.
C.Yu may feel cld when yu are in England all the year.
D.But in the suth f England, there is usually little.
E.Other students like the snw very much.
F.He thinks “Is it s late?” and jumps ut f bed.
G.the light f his rm cmes frm clean, beautiful snw.
【答案】81.B 82.D 83.A 84.F 85.G
【导语】本文介绍了英国的天气有明显的地域差异,人们对于雪也有不同的感受。
81.根据“Many peple in the wrld have nt. Sme cuntries never have snw.”可知,空处是介绍一些地方下雪的情况,B选项“有些只在很高的山顶上有一点点。”符合,故选B。
82.根据“In the nrth f England, there is quite a lt f snw every winter.”可知,此处应是介绍英国南部下雪的情况,选项D“但在英国南部,通常很少。”符合,故选D。
83.根据“When a student frm a warm cuntry cmes t England in autumn fr the first time, he feels cld at first.”可知,此处是介绍英国秋天的情况,选项A“英国的秋天常常乌云密布,天空灰暗,下着冷雨。”符合,故选A。
84.根据“After several dark mrnings, the student wakes up (醒来) ne day, and there is a lt f light (光) in his rm.”可知,此处应是说同学看到这个情况的反应,选项F“他想‘这么晚了吗?’然后从床上跳了起来。”符合,故选F。
85.根据“But n, it is nt very late. He lks ut f the windw and there is the snw n the grund and n the huses and everywhere. T his surprise”可知,空处应是对应上文,解释光的来源,选项G“他房间的灯光来自干净美丽的雪。”符合,故选G。
Passage18
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
D yu have a cat r a dg at hme? Many f yu may say yes. 86 Tigers, hrses, rabbits, ducks…We keep sme small animals, like dgs and cats at hme. 87 They have nice huses and great fd. Sme animals, like sheep and cws, live n the farm. And sme animals live in the z (动物园). Many peple like them and g t see them. 88
But many animals live in the wild (野外). They dn’t live a gd life (生活). They dn’t have nice huses t live in. 89 What is the animal in the picture? Yes, a tiger! Tigers live n ther animals. We call them the king (王) f animals. But smetimes, tigers can’t find fd fr days. 90
A.We can’t keep tigers.
B.These animals live a gd life.
C.There are many kinds f animals.
D.S there are nt many tigers nw.
E.They are like (像) ur family r friends.
F.And they smetimes can’t find fd t eat.
【答案】86.C 87.E 88.B 89.F 90.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同种类的动物及它们的生活环境和现状。
86.根据“Tigers, hrses, rabbits, ducks…”可知,空处应提到了动物的种类,C项“有很多种动物。”符合语境,故选C。
87.根据“We keep sme small animals, like dgs and cats at hme. ”和“They have nice huses and great fd. ”可知,此处应是谈论宠物和人的关系密切,E项“它们就像我们的家人或朋友。”符合语境,故选E。
88.根据“Sme animals, like sheep and cws, live n the farm. And sme animals live in the z (动物园). Many peple like them and g t see them. ”可知,空处应是总结动物们的生活,B项“这些动物过着美好的生活。”符合语境,故选B。
89.根据“But many animals live in the wild (野外). They dn’t live a gd life (生活). They dn’t have nice huses t live in. ”可知,是描述野生动物生活的困境,F项“它们有时找不到食物吃。”符合语境,故选F。
90.根据“But smetimes, tigers can’t find fd fr days.”可知,这里是介绍老虎的生存现状,结合选项,应是因为缺乏食物,老虎数量减少,D项“所以现在没有很多老虎。”符合语境,故选D。
Passage19
Feeding pandas can cause big prblems
The ther day, tw turists in China were banned (禁止) frm visiting giant pandas all their lives. 91 Over the past fur mnths, a ttal f 19 peple have been banned frm Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding fr similar reasns. 92
Fd frm turists may make pandas sick. Giant pandas eat abut 20 kils f bamb and bamb shts a day. T make sure that the pandas’ diet is healthy, their fd surces (来源) are watched. 93 Even cmmn fds like carrts can carry bacteria (细菌). Humans als carry bacteria, and they can put pandas’ health at risk.
94 Turists’ behaviurs may mess up their habits and even scare them. Imagine being in the middle f a meal and peple start shuting r thrwing things at yu. In these cases, sme pandas may feel scared. 95 It’s imprtant t keep in mind that these animals need special care with their fd and their living envirnment.
A.Bamb is giant pandas’ favurite fd.
B.S, why shuldn’t turists feed pandas?
C.It is because they fed bamb t pandas.
D.The fd prvided t pandas is als strictly checked.
E.Then they becme angry and even hurt the zkeepers.
F.Giant pandas spend abut 10 t 16 hurs f their days eating.
【答案】91.C 92.B 93.D 94.F 95.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了游客喂养大熊猫可能带来的问题,以及为什么不应该让游客喂养大熊猫。
91.根据“tw turists in China were banned (禁止) frm visiting giant pandas all their lives”可知,两名中国游客被终身禁止参观大熊猫,可推知接下来会介绍原因。选项C“那是因为他们喂竹子给熊猫吃。”符合语境。故选C。
92.根据“Fd frm turists may make pandas sick”可知,游客的食物可能会让熊猫生病。选项B“那么,游客为什么不应该喂熊猫呢?”符合语境。故选B。
93. 根据“T make sure that the pandas’ diet is healthy, their fd surces (来源) are watched”可知,为了确保熊猫的饮食是健康的,他们的食物来源被监视。选项D“提供给熊猫的食物也经过严格检查。”符合语境。故选D。
94.根据“Imagine being in the middle f a meal and peple start shuting r thrwing things at yu.”可知,此处内容与大熊猫吃东西相关。选项F“大熊猫每天大约花10到16个小时进食。”符合语境。故选F。
95.根据“Imagine being in the middle f a meal and peple start shuting r thrwing things at yu. In these cases, sme pandas may feel scared.”可知,此处描述大熊猫受到惊吓以后的表现。选项E“然后他们变得愤怒,甚至伤害动物园管理员。”符合语境。故选E。
Passage20
Life in the future will be different frm life tday. Between then and nw many changes will take place. 96
The ppulatin is grwing fast. There will be many peple in the wrld and mst f them will live lnger than peple d nw.
97 And there will be at least ne in every hme. And cmputer studies will be ne f the mst imprtant subjects in schls then. Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw and they will have mre free time fr sprts, watching TV and traveling. 98 And many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.
There will be changes in ur fd, t. Mre land will be used fr building new twns and huses fr all the peple. Then there will be less rm fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it every day. 99 Maybe peple will be healthier.
Wrk in the future will be different, t. 100 Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk. Because f this, many peple will nt have enugh wrk t d. This will be a big prblem.
A.But what will the changes be?
B.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.
C.Peple may wrk as lng as they wuld like.
D.Instead, they will eat mre fruit and vegetables.
E.Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw.
F.Cmputers will be much smaller and mre useful.
【答案】96.A 97.F 98.B 99.D 100.E
【导语】本文讲了未来生活和现在的生活相比是有所不同的,作者从几个方面进行了讲述。
96.根据“Life in the future will be different frm life tday. Between then and nw many changes will take place.”可知,未来的生活将与今天的生活不同,将会发生许多变化。选项A“但变化会是什么呢?”符合语境。故选A。
97.根据“And there will be at least ne in every hme. And cmputer studies will be ne f the mst imprtant subjects in schls then.”可知,此处提到了电脑。选项F“电脑将变得更小更有用。”符合语境。故选F。
98.根据“Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw and they will have mre free time fr sprts, watching TV and traveling.…And many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.”可知,此处提到了旅行。选项B“旅行将更便宜,更容易。”符合语境。故选B。
99.根据“Then there will be less rm fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it every day.”可知,此处提到了人们的饮食。选项D“相反,他们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选D。
100.根据“Wrk in the future will be different, t.…Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk. Because f this, many peple will nt have enugh wrk t d.”可知,此处提到了人们的工作。选项E“人们的工作时间将比现在更短。”符合语境。故选E。
Passage21
阅读下面文章,从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成文章。
Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Hlland (荷兰). 101 Hundreds f peple g there every year.
Riding bikes is a funny and easy way t get arund Amsterdam. Mst students g t schl by bike. 102 Even the plicemen wrk n bikes. There are many rads and traffic (交通) signs fr bikes in Amsterdam. There are als many places t put bikes.
If yu take a trip in Amsterdam, yu dn’t need t take a bus r a taxi, just ride a bike. 103 It’s als a gd way t enjy yur time in this city. Yu’d better buy a map r use an e-map. They help a lt fr bike riders.
104 There are a lt f bike shps in Amsterdam. Yu can buy yurself a nice bike at a gd price in the shps. If yu dn’t want t buy a bike, yu can g t a bike rental (租赁) shp.
105 But there is ne thing yu must keep in mind. Yu shuld always fllw the traffic rules.
A.Riding bikes in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing.
B.A guide (导游) can take yu t sme f the beautiful places.
C.Peple ride their bikes t wrk.
D.Yu can get t mst places by bike.
E.It’s easy fr yu t get a bike in this city.
F.There are many beautiful places there.
【答案】101.F 102.C 103.D 104.E 105.A
【导语】本文介绍了在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的便利和乐趣。
101.根据“Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Hlland (荷兰). ... Hundreds f peple g there every year.”可知,此处介绍在阿姆斯特丹这个地方,选项F“那里有许多美丽的地方。”符合语境,故选F。
102.根据“Riding bikes is a funny and easy way t get arund Amsterdam. Mst students g t schl by bike.”可知,此处介绍人们在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的情况,选项C“人们骑自行车上班。”符合语境,故选C。
103.根据“If yu take a trip in Amsterdam, yu dn’t need t take a bus r a taxi, just ride a bike.”可知,如果你在阿姆斯特丹旅行,你不需要乘公共汽车或出租车,骑自行车就可以了。选项D“你可以骑自行车去大多数地方。”符合语境,故选D。
104.根据“There are a lt f bike shps in Amsterdam.”可知,阿姆斯特丹有很多自行车店,所以很容易能买到自行车,选项E“在这个城市你很容易买到一辆自行车。”符合语境,故选E。
105.根据“But there is ne thing yu must keep in mind. Yu shuld always fllw the traffic rules.”可知,此处介绍骑自行车虽好,但是也要注意交通规则。选项A“在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车既有趣又放松。”符合语境,故选A。
Passage22
Why are gd eating habits imprtant? Yur bdy is like a super-strng, super-speedy machine, and the fd yu eat is what keeps yu ging. 106 Eating the right fd helps yur bdy run smthly and stay strng.
Give yu energy.
The fd yu eat gives yu energy t run, jump and play. Prteins (蛋白质) are a gd chice. 107
Help yu grw.
Are yu trying t get taller and strnger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans des gd t yur grwth.
108
Sme fds are like tiny dctrs. Fruit and vegetables, such as apples and carrts, have an active influence (影响) n yur bdy if smething ges wrng, like when yu have a little cld.
Keep yu slim (苗条的).
Smetimes peple eat t much sugar r fatty fds, and it’s like putting t much weight in yur backpack. 109 Eating a gd mix (混合物) f fds can help yu stay light.
Hw can yu start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds f fds. 110 Dn’t be t picky (挑食的). Next, have three meals a day. Yu shuld have each meal n time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, yur bdy needs water t.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Make yu healthy.
B.Each kind is gd fr yur health.
C.It gets heavy and makes yu tired.
D.It’s like putting the right petrl (汽油) in yur car.
E.Eggs and milk prvide pwer (提供能量) fr every mvement yu make.
【答案】106.D 107.E 108.A 109.C 110.B
【导语】本文介绍了良好的饮食习惯所带来的种种好处。
106.根据前文“Yur bdy is like a super-strng, super-speedy machine, and the fd yu eat is what keeps yu ging. ”可知,你的身体就像一台超强力、超快速的机器,食物可以让你运转,此处应与之承接。选项D“这就像给你的小汽车添加合适的汽油一样。”符合语境。故选D。
107.根据“The fd yu eat gives yu energy t run, jump and play.”可知,食物能够给人提供运动所需的能量。选项E“鸡蛋和牛奶为你的每一个动作提供能量。”符合语境。故选E。
108.通读本段可知,本段主要讲了某些事物可以对身体产生积极的影响。选项A“让你健康。”符合语境。故选 A。
109.根据前文“Smetimes peple eat t much sugar r fatty fds, and it’s like putting t much weight in yur backpack.”可知,人体摄入太多的糖分或油脂就像是在你的背包里加了太多的重量。选项C“它变得沉重并让你疲惫。”符合语境。故选C。
110.根据后句“Dn’ t be t picky.”及常识可知,不挑食意味着需要吃各种食物。选项B“每一种食物都对你的健康有益。”符合语境。故选B。
Passage23
根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
We ften talk abut snails (蜗牛) and their slw mve. But usually snails dn’t mve at all. They are in their shells (壳) — sleeping.
Ht sun will dry ut (使……变干) a snail’s bdy. S when it is very ht, a snail mves its bdy int his shell. 111 S when it rains, a snail des the same thing, t. A snail can sleep fr a lng time. 112
In spring, the snail wakes up. Its bdy is nly abut 0.07 meter lng ut f the shell. When feeling hungry, the snail lks fr fd. Its eyes are nt very gd. 113 This helps the snail t find fd and the new plants.
114 But it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and yu can’t see them. If yu put a snail in a paper bx, it will eat the bx and find its way ut! 115
A.But it des very well in smell (嗅觉).
B.A snail is very afraid f heavy rain.
C.It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping.
D.And if its teeth are t ld, it will grw new nes.
E.A snail’s muth is small, n bigger than a full stp (句号).
【答案】111.B 112.C 113.A 114.E 115.D
【导语】本文介绍了蜗牛的生活习性,包括它们对环境的适应方式和饮食特点。
111. 根据“S when it rains, a snail des the same thing, t.”可知,蜗牛对大雨感到害怕,会躲进壳里。选项B“蜗牛非常害怕大雨”符合语境。故选B。
112.根据“A snail can sleep fr a lng time.”和“In spring, the snail wakes up.”可知,蜗牛在壳里过冬。选项C“它在壳里度过整个冬天,睡觉”符合语境。故选C。
113.根据“This helps the snail t find fd and the new plants.”可知,蜗牛的某种能力可以帮助找到食物。选项A“但它嗅觉很好”符合语境。故选A。
114.根据“But it has 256,000 teeth!”可知,此处提到蜗牛牙齿数量。选项E“蜗牛的嘴巴很小,不比句号大”符合语境。故选E。
115.根据“If yu put a snail in a paper bx, it will eat the bx and find its way ut!”可知,这里还是在介绍蜗牛的牙齿能力。选项D“如果牙齿太旧,它会长新牙”符合语境。故选D。
Passage24
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Did yu ever ride n a camel (骆驼) in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it walks. It feels like a bumpy (颠簸的) bat ride n the sand. 116
Lng ag, peple used camels t carry all their things acrss ht and dry deserts. Camels are really gd at traveling in the desert. They eat wild plants and carry mre things than hrses. When the sky is full f wind and sand, they can still travel. 117 Smetimes, a camel culd carry lts f things and g withut water fr tw weeks. 118 Peple drink camel milk and eat camel meat. Dried camel drppings (粪便) are useful, t. 119 S, next time yu think abut a desert trip, remember t meet camels. 120
A.They dn’t need much water.
B.Peple call camels ships f the desert.
C.Tday, desert peple still ride n camels and use them t carry things.
D.Desert peple use them t make cking fires!
E.They have been helping peple fr a lng time.
【答案】116.B 117.A 118.C 119.D 120.E
【导语】本文介绍了沙漠之舟——骆驼。
116.根据“Lng ag, peple used camels t carry all their things acrss ht and dry deserts.”可知此处介绍骆驼在沙漠中的用处,选项B“人们称骆驼为沙漠之舟”符合语境。故选B。
117.根据“Smetimes, a camel culd carry lts f things and g withut water fr tw weeks”可知一只骆驼可以带很多物品,两周不喝水,选项A“它们不需要很多水”符合语境。故选A。
118.根据“Peple drink camel milk and eat camel meat”可知人们喝骆驼奶喝吃骆驼肉,故此处介绍骆驼现在的用处,选项C“现在沙漠人民仍然骑骆驼并用骆驼携带物品”符合语境。故选C。
119.根据“Dried camel drppings (粪便) are useful, t”可知此处介绍粪便的用途,选项D“他们用它来生火”符合语境。故选D。
120.根据“S, next time yu think abut a desert trip, remember t meet camels”可知下一次你考虑沙漠旅行时, 记得见见骆驼,此处是总结性话语,选项E“它们在很长时间内一直帮助人们”符合语境。故选E。
Passage25
Many animals hide (隐藏) t stay alive. They hide in many different kinds f ways. 121 Usually their clrs help them stay alive. Chamelens (变色龙) can hide by changing clrs. 122 Sme chamelens can change clrs in five minutes. Wild rabbits always have the same clr as the things arund them, s it’s hard t find them. Other animals can’t eat them easily.
123 Sme animals can make ther animals think they are very big. If they lk very big, ther animals will stay away frm them. Lins lk very, very big and scary. 124 Sme animals try t stay arund ther animals. 125 Sme birds stay in a circle, each tward a different directin (朝不同的方向). In this way, they can als help each ther stay alive.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整,
A.Lts f animals try t lk big t stay alive.
B.Sme animals hide in trees; sme animals hide in snw.
C.Sme animals will run away frm them.
D.This helps them stay alive.
E.Their bdy can change int the same clr as what is arund them.
【答案】121.B 122.E 123.A 124.C 125.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些动物为了生存而采取隐身、假装强大和抱团的方法来保护自己。
121.根据“They hide in many different kinds f ways.”可知,此处是讲动物的藏身地点,选项B“有些动物躲在树上;有些动物躲在雪里。”符合语境。故选B。
122.根据“Sme chamelens can change clrs in five minutes.”可知,此处讲变色龙能根据环境改变颜色,选项E“它们的身体可以变成和周围一样的颜色。”符合语境。故选E。
123.根据“Sme animals can make ther animals think they are very big.”可知,说的是一些动物假装强大,选项A“很多动物都试图看起来很大来生存。”符合语境。故选A。
124.根据“Lins lk very, very big and scary.”可知,是说狮子看起来非常非常大,非常可怕,会导致一些动物远离它们,选项C“有些动物会从它们身边跑开。”符合语境。故选C。
125.根据“Sme animals try t stay arund ther animals.”可知,此处是说一些动物尝试着成群结队的好处,选项D“这有助于它们存活。”符合语境。故选D。
Passage26
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
There is a village called Bdha. 126 The villagers get everything they need frm the frest. An ld man called Gautham is the headman (首领) f the village.
One day, three men cme t the village. 127 They say t the villagers, “After cutting dwn the trees, yu can have much mney and big huses.” S the villagers say yes t them.
But when they start t cut dwn the first tree, Gautham stps them, “Yu can’t cut dwn these trees. They are very imprtant fr us. 128 ” After hearing Gautham’s wrds, the three men have t stp cutting and leave the village.
129 It flds (淹没) many villages, but there is nthing wrng with the village Bdha. It is still there, gd and quiet.
130 S they prmise (承诺) nt t cut dwn trees any mre. Als, they plant (种植) mre trees in the village and in the frest.
A.They want t cut dwn the trees in the frest fr mney.
B.After sme days, a really heavy rain (暴雨) cmes.
C.The villagers knw that the trees help them.
D.And they can help us when we are in need.
E.It’s nt far frm a beautiful frest (森林).
【答案】126.E 127.A 128.D 129.B 130.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个村庄的村民为了挣钱砍伐树木,一场大雨淹没了村庄,这让他们意识到树木可以帮助他们。
126.根据“There is a village called villagers get everything they need frm the frest”可知此处介绍这个村庄和森林的位置,选项E“它离美丽的森林不远”符合语境。故选E。
127.根据“three men cme t the village”可知此处介绍这三个人来村庄的目的,选项A“他们想为了钱而砍伐森林中的树木”符合语境。故选A。
128.根据“They are very imprtant fr us”可知树木对人很重要,选项D“它们可以在我们需要的时候帮助我们”符合语境。故选D。
129.根据“It flds (淹没) many villages”可知应是雨淹没了村庄,选项B“几天后,一场大雨来了”符合语境。故选B。
130.根据“S they prmise (承诺) nt t cut dwn trees any mre”可知他们保证不再砍树,可见他们意识到了树木的重要性,选项C“村民们知道这些树对他们有帮助”符合语境。故选C。
Passage27
阅读下面文本,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a small lin living with his mther by the river. One day, the mther lin is sleeping and the small lin ges int the frest t play. 131
The small lin is afraid. He runs everywhere but he still desn’t knw hw t g hme. When he desn’t knw what t d, a sheep sees him. 132 The sheep likes the small lin and lks after him very well.
And the small lin likes living with the sheep, t. After sme mnths, the small lin is big and strng. 133
134 When he shuts, lts f animals are afraid and run away. But the small lin isn’t afraid. He is happy t meet the big lin and runs t play with him. Then he knws what he is really like. And ther animals in the frest start t be afraid f him. 135 But when we learn mre abut urselves, we will knw hw strng we are.
A.And the sheep brings him t her hme.
B.Smetimes we are like this small lin.
C.After sme time, he gets lst in the frest.
D.Sme days later, a big lin cmes.
E.But he is afraid f ther animals.
【答案】131.C 132.A 133.E 134.D 135.B
【导语】本文为记叙文,主要讲述了一个小狮子和他的妈妈一起生活,有一天他迷路了,被一只羊带回了她的家。小狮子在羊的家里过得很开心,但他害怕其他小动物。后来,一只大狮子来了,小狮子很高兴地和他一起玩耍,从而认识到自己的真正实力。
131.根据“One day, the mther lin is sleeping and the small lin ges int the frest t play”可知狮子妈妈正在睡觉,小狮子走进森林玩耍,选项C“过了一段时间,他在森林里迷路了”符合语境。故选C。
132.根据“When he desn’t knw what t d, a sheep sees him”可知当他不知道该做什么时,一只羊看到了他,选项A“羊把他带到家里”符合语境。故选A。
133.根据“And the small lin likes living with the sheep, t. After sme mnths, the small lin is big and strng”可知几个月后,小狮子变得又大又强壮,结合下文可知,此处表示他害怕其他动物,选项E“但是他害怕其他动物”符合语境。故选E。
134.根据“When he shuts, lts f animals are afraid and run away”可知此处引出一个动物,选项D“几天后,一个大狮子来了”符合语境。故选D。
135.根据“But when we learn mre abut urselves, we will knw hw strng we are.”可知有时我们和小狮子一样,但是当我们更多地了解自己时,我们就会知道自己有多强大,选项B“有时候我们就像一头小狮子”符合语境。故选B。
Passage28
阅读短文,从短文下面选择恰当的句子,还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
D yu have a tidy r an untidy desk at hme? D yu want t keep yur desk clean and tidy fr a lng time? 136 Ding these can help yu with it.
First, nly put things yu really need n yur desk. Fr ld bks, yu can put them in the bkcase. 137 And yu can put yur pens and pencils in a pencil case.
Secnd, dn’t put fd r drinks n yur desk because they can make yur desk dirty easily. 138
Third, put imprtant things clse t yu. 139 If yu have a drawer (抽屉) under yur desk, yu can put things there.
140 If yu d it every day, it will be easy. And yu can have a new day with a tidy desk the next mrning. Try these small things, and yu will see a tidy desk!
A.Then it is easy fr yu t get them.
B.Furth, clean yur desk every evening.
C.G t the kitchen when yu want t eat.
D.Get a bx fr small things yu dn’t need every day.
E.A tidy desk helps us find things we need easily and d things well.
【答案】136.E 137.D 138.C 139.A 140.B
【导语】本文介绍了一些方法来保持桌子的整洁,让我们更快地找到所需要的东西。
136.根据上文“D yu have a tidy r an untidy desk at hme? D yu want t keep yur desk clean and tidy fr a lng time?”并结合选项可知,此处与整洁的桌子可以带来的益处有关,选项E“一张整洁的桌子可以帮助我们轻松地找到需要的东西,并把事情做好。”符合语境。故选E。
137.根据上文“Fr ld bks, yu can put them in the bkcase.”可知,此处指把不需要的东西放起来,选项D“找一个盒子装你不需要的小东西。”符合语境。故选D。
138.根据上文“Secnd, dn’t put fd r drinks n yur desk because they can make yur desk dirty easily.”并结合选项可知,此处指不要把食物或饮料放在你的桌子上,可以放在厨房,这样你想吃东西的时候就去厨房,选项C“你想吃东西的时候就去厨房。”符合语境。故选C。
139.根据上文“Third, put imprtant things clse t yu.”可知,此处与把重要的事情放在身边有关,选项A“那么你很容易得到它们。”符合语境。故选A。
140.根据上文“First”、“Secnd”以及“Third”可知,此处介绍第四种方法,选项B“第四,每天晚上打扫你的桌子。”符合语境。故选B。
Passage29
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
I’m Bill and I’m frm America. I see an interesting thing at the dinner table. 141 Suddenly, a grup f fur men are speaking ludly and waving (挥舞) their mney arund. I finally knw that they are “fighting” t pay the bill (账单)!
Usually in Chinese restaurants, a grup f peple rder every dish and eat tgether. 142 And it is hard t wrk ut hw much each persn eats and needs t pay.
143 In a British restaurant, yu just need t pay fr yurself. It’s called “splitting the bill” r “ging Dutch”. Everyne chses (选择) the fd that he r she wants. 144 It’s the same in mst western cuntries.
145 It’s nice t treat (请客) yur friends t dinner smetimes. On days when I miss western fd, I knw there will be n “fighting” fr the bill!
A.I enjy bth ways.
B.I’m having dinner with my friends in China.
C.But in Britain few peple d this.
D.Everyne likes t pay thers’ bills.
E.And it’s easy t find ut hw much t pay.
【答案】141.B 142.D 143.C 144.E 145.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方在饭店吃饭后不同的付钱方式。
141.根据下文“Suddenly, a grup f fur men are speaking ludly and waving (挥舞) their mney arund. I finally knw that they are ‘fighting’ t pay the bill (账单)!”可知,此处介绍的是吃饭时的场景,选项B“我正在和我在中国的朋友们吃晚饭。”符合语境。故选B。
142.根据下文“And it is hard t wrk ut hw much each persn eats and needs t pay.”可知,此处介绍在中国吃饭后的付钱方式,选项D“每个人都喜欢替别人买单。”符合语境。故选D。
143.根据上文“they are ‘fighting’ t pay the bill (账单)!”和空后“In a British restaurant, yu just need t pay fr yurself.”可知,句意发生了转折,说明在英国情况不一样,选项C“但在英国很少有人这样做。”符合语境。故选C。
144.根据上文“Everyne chses (选择) the fd that he r she wants.”并结合选项可知,在英国每个人都会选择自己想要的食物,这样做的目的是好结算自己的账单,选项E“而且很容易知道要付多少钱。”符合语境。故选E。
145.根据下文“It’s nice t treat (请客) yur friends t dinner smetimes. On days when I miss western fd, I knw there will be n ‘fighting’ fr the bill!”可知,这两种付款方式,作者都喜欢,选项A“我喜欢这两种方式。”符合语境。故选A。
Passage30
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选择合适句子还原到短文中,使短文意思完整。
In a pnd, there lived many fish. They never listened t anyne. 146 He tld the fish, “It culd bring danger t yur life if yu never listen t thers.” 147
One afternn, the duck was resting near a stne beside the pnd, when tw fishermen stpped there t drink water. The fishermen saw that the pnd had many fish. “Lk! This lake is full f fish,” said ne f them. “ 148 ” The duck heard all this. When the fishermen left, he quickly went int the pnd and said t the fish, “Yu all have t leave this pnd befre mrning.” 149
But the fish just laughed and said, “There have been many fishermen trying t catch us. They never made it. 150 Dn’t wrry abut us, Mr. Duck.” The next mrning, the fishermen came t the pnd. Very sn, they caught all the fish. The fish cried, “If nly we had listened t Mr. Duck. Nw we have t pay with ur lives.”
A.But the fish never listened t him.
B.These tw aren’t ging t catch us, either.
C.Near this pnd, there lived a kind ld duck.
D.Let’s cme here tmrrw with ur fishing net.
E.Thse tw fishermen will cme here t catch yu.
【答案】146.C 147.A 148.D 149.E 150.B
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,讲述了老鸭子告诫池塘里的鱼儿们渔夫要来抓他们,但鱼儿们不听劝告,自食其果的故事。
146. 根据下文“He tld the fish, ‘It culd bring danger t yur life if yu never listen t thers.’”可知,这是老鸭子说的话,故上句应是和老鸭子有关的话题。C项“在这个池塘附近,住着一只善良的老鸭子。”符合语境。故选C。
147.根据上文“They never listened t anyne.”可知,下句应是说鱼儿对老鸭子的话不屑一顾。选项A“但鱼从来不听他的话。”符合语境。故选A。
148. 根据上文“‘Lk! This lake is full f fish,’ said ne f them.”可知,下句应是想要来抓鱼。选项D“我们明天带着渔网来这里吧。”符合语境。故选D。
149. 根据上文“Yu all have t leave this pnd befre mrning.”可知,下句应是告知渔夫要来抓鱼。选项E“那两个渔夫会来这里抓你们。”符合语境。故选E。
150.根据上文“There have been many fishermen trying t catch us. They never made it. ”可知,下句应是鱼儿们认为渔夫抓不到它们。选项B“这两个人也抓不到我们。”符合语境。故选B。
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