外研2024初中英语七下Unit1 高频考点词汇、短语及句型练习-（无答案）

这是一份外研2024初中英语七下Unit1 高频考点词汇、短语及句型练习-（无答案），共8页。
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness高频考点词汇、短语及句型专练（试题分值：100分 测试时间：45分钟）一、根据汉语提示完成句子(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)1．Mr. Chen lives a quiet life in a (镇) with many trees and green hills.2．After she finished reading the story, Alice wrote a (评论) for her school newspaper.3．Look around and you will find a lot of wild flowers by the (边) of the roads.4．The car (制造厂) produces a large number of electric cars every year.5．Tea is the (最) popular drink in the world after water.6．It will be months before we get the result of the (调查).7．—How can we solve the difficulties in our lives? —We need (积极乐观的) thinking.8．Vivian and Jack had different opinions about it, so they couldn’t (同意) on where to go.9．Sometimes reading books can make others’ (经验) become ours.10．When asked about his feeling about the trip, Tom (只是) shook his head and said nothing.11．When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, you can show that you have a thousand reasons to (微笑).12．Are you looking for your lost things? Come to our (办事处) and have a look.13．My little sister (跌落) when she moved down quickly to the ground.14．Tom, come on! It’s a (羞耻) for a young man like you not to study hard.15．The passage has three (段落).16．I (摇晃) the bottle before I drank the water inside it.17． I looked at myself in the (镜子) and told myself to be happy.18．I (挥动) a red flag and shouted to the man, but he didn’t notice me.19．A (顾客) went into the supermarket and wanted to have a talk with the manager.20．I need a pair of (剪刀) and a knife.二、用所给单词适当形式填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)21．It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember (take) an umbrella with you, Cindy.22．The teacher speaks slowly and (careful) so that we can understand her better.23．Tom (wave) excitedly to his mother when he saw her car.24．Jenny (final) got the job because she could speak English well.25．Wearing heavy clothes is a good way to protect you from the (freeze) weather.26．In old times, Chinese people thought of dragons as strong and (magic) creatures (生物).27．The song (touch) everyone’s heart and brought tears to their eyes.28．My uncle’s farm is very beautiful. I love (stay) there on holiday.29．The trip sounds really (excite) to me. How I wish to go!30．We should never get angry about different (answer) from others, because it’s a chance to learn something new.31．He (run) fast enough to catch the last bus just now.32．I learn English by (do) grammar exercises.33．I went to the museum, but when I was back, I (find) my camera was lost.34．My teacher’s words in the last lesson (fill) my heart with warmth.35．Yesterday, I (see) a movie and the movie ended in a happy way.36．Danny (be) late for school because the traffic was too heavy.37．The maths problem was very difficult, but I (understand) it with the help of my teacher.38．The girl gave me a (describe) of her life in the new school.39．—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern.—Keep (try)! I’m sure you can.40．There are several beautiful (town) nearby where we can go for a weekend trip.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)41．—Cooking helps us show love for our family. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is so happy.A．I agreeB．I hope soC．I don’t careD．I’m glad to hear that42．—As 2025 comes, what would you like to say to your 2024? —I’m happy that I didn’t give up on the way and ________ found what I really want.A．fullyB．finallyC．usuallyD．naturally43．—It’s really ________ to have snowball fights (打雪仗) on snowy days. —Sure. Playing with snow often makes me feel ________.A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excitedD．excited; excited44．—Money is important. —Of course. But money also causes many ________ problems.A．otherB．othersC．the otherD．the others45．—How was your ________ in Beijing? —Not bad. My friends went out of their way to make me feel at home.A．answerB．lessonC．roadD．trip46．Get those who ________ you out of your mind. What matters most is how you see yourself.A．laugh atB．look forC．hear fromD．care about47．This story is so long and hard to ________. Everyone thinks it is more boring than any other one.A．believeB．influenceC．rememberD．understand48．Alice feels lonely in her new school, so she ________ to join some clubs to make new friends.A．thinksB．decidesC．stopsD．forgets49．The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or ________ all day.A．leaveB．growC．stayD．turn50．David chose ________ the basketball club because his father wanted him to do it.A．joinB．to joinC．joinedD．joining51．Linda has a beautiful ________ and sings well. She once won lots of prizes.A．soundB．shoutC．voiceD．noise52．The boy hurt ________ while he was using a knife to cut up the vegetables.A．himselfB．herselfC．itselfD．ourselves53．Peter, you always ________ things! Don’t ________ your English book at home next time!A．forget; forgetB．leave; forgetC．forget; leaveD．leave; leave54．What a ________ result! Everyone was ________ to know about it.A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprisedC．surprising; surprisedD．surprised; surprising55．Mike listened to his parents and ________ to join the basketball team. They hoped that he could be a great basketball player.A．choseB．refusedC．learnedD．forgot三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)A duck named Daisy lives by a river. She finds her life is very 56 , so she leaves home to look for happiness. On the street, she sees a cat selling 57 . And he’s playing music with one happily. “Mr Cat, you look happy when playing the guitar,” Daisy says. “Sure! ” the cat says. “Now, for 58 five dollars, you can take a guitar and happiness home.”“OK, I’ll 59 it,” Daisy says. The cat gives the guitar to Daisy and Daisy says goodbye to him. Is Daisy happy then? She tries to play the guitar. “Oh, it 60 terrible (糟糕的) ! ” Daisy thinks and stops playing it. She can’t play the guitar at all and then she 61 the street with it. After walking for a long time, she meets a group of animals at a park. They’re having a 62 show. Everyone is having fun singing and dancing there and Daisy 63 them. In the group, Daisy makes many friends and learns to play the guitar from them. She feels 64 ! From then on, Daisy knows one thing—she can’t get happiness just by buying things with 65 . For her, happiness comes from learning new things and playing with her friends.56．A．importantB．busyC．relaxingD．boring57．A．pianosB．guitarsC．ballsD．cards58．A．justB．veryC．againD．almost59．A．showB．eatC．takeD．drink60．A．tastesB．soundsC．looksD．feels61．A．lives inB．thinks ofC．goes alongD．arrives at62．A．gameB．sportsC．talkD．music63．A．joinsB．watchesC．tellsD．wins64．A．lonelyB．nervousC．happyD．angry65．A．timeB．moneyC．waterD．milk四、阅读理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier. But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around you may be smiling, too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act (行为) makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others’ needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study, even children know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. Imagine (设想) that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that if you’re in a good mood (心情), you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it?66．How does the writer introduce the topic?A．By telling a story.B．By asking questions.C．By giving examples.D．By using a saying.67．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?A．A smile.B．The situation.C．The family.D．A kind act.68．What is the structure (结构) of the passage?A．B．C．D．69．What can you learn from the passage?A．We should let others smile first in social situations.B．We should buy gifts for all the classmates.C．Eating cakes every month makes people happy.D．Kind acts easily happen in a good mood.70．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A．Science.B．Sports.C．Weather.D．Culture.五、短文填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)(一)根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In children’s eyes, their mothers are always perfect (完美的). In my mind, my mother is good at almost everything 71 she can’t cook well. I still remember what happened 72 my father’s 35th birthday. My mother 73 (begin) to cook at 9 o’clock in the morning. Three hours later, she 74 (serve) two dishes—a salad and a roast duck (烤鸭). My father and I 75 (real) looked forward to the roast duck because it was our favourite, but it didn’t taste very good. To my surprise, my father ate one more piece of 76 duck and smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it. Thank you, dear!” My mother smiled back and said, “Thank you. Happy Birthday!” I couldn’t understand what my father 77 (say) at that time. Now my father is 55 years old. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she still isn’t good at 78 (cook). And I get to know that no one is perfect, including (包括) my mother. Nothing is perfect, including 79 (I) family. But love can make a difference. With love, home could be the 80 (sweet) place in the world. And this love makes our family strong and happy.(二)阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Being thankful to our parents is not easy, 81 it’s important for everyone. When I was a child, I didn’t understand it. My mother always showed all her love and care to 82 (I). However, I thought it was common (普通的). In my opinion, she should 83 (do) everything for me.When Mr. Huang, my English teacher 84 (come) into my life, I understood my mother’s love. Whenever I got into trouble, my mum was always the 85 (one) person to encourage me. Later I gave my mother a beautiful handmade card as her 39th birthday gift. I wrote down some 86 (word) that I really wanted to say to her.“Mum, I wish I could find 87 better word than ‘thanks’ to show my feelings. I am 88 (deep) moved by everything you have done for me.”As time goes by, my mum is 89 (old) than before, but her love without asking for anything in return (作为回报) will never change. It’s never too late to show my thanks to her and I will value every minute that I spend together 90 my mum.六、任务型阅读(共4小题；91-93小题每题2分，94小题4分，共10分)A bird went far to look for happiness. It saw a dying (垂死的) flower smile happily and asked, “You’re dying. Why are you still happy?” “Because I will achieve (实现) my dream,” said the flower. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “To produce fruit,” answered the flower. Then the little bird saw it: Happiness is hope in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a duck with a broken leg sing a song joyfully. “You’re in a difficult situation. How could you be happy?” asked the bird. “Because I helped a little duck stand up,” said the duck. So the bird saw it: Happiness is love in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell off the wall several times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “You didn’t make it with so many tries. Don’t you feel sad?” The spider answered, “As long as I keep on trying, I’m sure to climb up the wall. Thinking of that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: Happiness is confidence (信心) in the heart. At last, the bird understood a fact —________.根据短文内容回答下列问题。91．What’s the flower’s dream? (不超过5个词) 92．Why was the duck happy? (不超过10个词) 93．What fact did the bird understand at last? (不超过10个词) 94．Think about this question: Do you think happiness comes from outside things? Give your answer and tell us why.