湖南省长沙市华益中学2025_2026学年九年级下学期英语开学收心练习（文字版，含答案）

这是一份湖南省长沙市华益中学2025_2026学年九年级下学期英语开学收心练习（文字版，含答案），共6页。
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. What can we learn abut China Bund?
A. It helps peple knw China well.
B. It serves nly fr Chinese travelers.
C. It desn't wrk with travel businesses.
22. What is the smart assistant f China Bund able t d?
A. Bk plane tickets.
B. Teach freign languages.
C. Make persnal travel plans.
As a scientist wrking in Antarctica (南极), I spend mst f my time in the lab studying ice. I am trying t find ut the age f Antarctic ice — the ldest ice in the wrld. The mre we understand it, the mre we will learn abut the Earth's weather. Like many days befre, I have t stp my wrk tday t greet a grup f turists visiting this icy cntinent (大陆). Thugh I knw they want t see its beautiful views, I strngly believe Antarctica shuld be clsed t turists.
D yu knw hw imprtant Antarctica is? It is the heart f imprtant scientific research. Meterlgists (气象学家) study the zne hle (臭氧洞) and glbal (全球的) warming here — the zne hle nce grew t ver 25 millin square kilmetres in size. Astrnmers (天文学家) enjy a clear view f space frm this clean land. Bilgists learn abut lcal animals, while btanists (植物学家) study plants that live in the hard envirnment. In fact, nly abut 100 types f plants can grw in Antarctica! Even psychlgists (心理学家) cme t research hw peple behave ut here.
Hwever, turists bring many prblems. They take scientists away frm their wrk, and simple mistakes like pening the wrng dr can harm research prjects. Turists als harm the envirnment. They leave rubbish, scare animals and hurt plants, and cause il spills (泄露). In Antarctica, a harmed plant may take 100 years t grw back, and penguin eggs can be easily brken. Wrse still, Antarctica has n lcal gvernment t prtect it — it belngs t n cuntry.
If turism in Antarctica cntinues, we will face serius results. We might lse valuable research findings abut climate change, and sme weak plants and animals culd disappear frever. Antarctica shuld nly be a place fr careful scientific research.
23. Why des the writer nt wrk tday?
A. He plans t have a day ff.
B. He needs t meet sme turists.
C. He wants t see beautiful views.
24. Hw des the writer supprt the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. By asking a questin.
B. By listing different jbs.
C. By shwing sme numbers.
25. What is the wrst thing fr Antarctica?
A. The turists failed t prtect it.
B. Its envirnment is easily harmed.
C. It has n gvernment t manage it.
26. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T describe life in Antarctica.
B. T intrduce sme travel rules.
C. T argue against Antarctic turism.
C
There is an ld saying, "The grass lks greener n the ther side f the fence." Nwadays, many Chinese teenagers seem t feel the same way. They prefer t enjy American fast fd, Japanese cartns and Krean TV shws. It is cmmn t hear them say, "Let's g t KFC fr dinner and then watch sme Japanese cartns!" When peple see yung Chinese buy Japanese cartn bks, watch Krean sap peras, and even celebrate western hlidays, sme begin t wrry.
Freign bks and sap peras are gd, but actually, Chinese writers and actrs are just as gd. As fr hlidays, Christmas is enjyable, but it can never mean as much t Chinese peple as Spring Festival and Mid - Autumn Festival, which are deeply rted (扎根) in Chinese culture. Besides, China has many
cultural treasures f its wn, such as calligraphy(书法) and Beijing Opera. And let's nt frget the part f Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Nt all cuntries are as warm and welcming as China.
It's gd t enjy ther cultures and t learn frm them, but they can never replace (取代) yur wn culture. Althugh sme peple becme wrried abut that, I dn't think it's an imprtant prblem. Will we develp faster withut learning frm ther cuntries? Will Chinese peple live mre happily withut American fast fd? What truly matters is that while Chinese kids explre (探索) ther cultures and have fun, they als need t learn mre abut ur wn culture and be prud f being Chinese.
27. What des the ld saying mean in the text?
A. Everything is cnnected.
B. Freign things seem better.
C. Peple ften want t have mre.
28. Why des the writer mentin Spring Festival and Mid - Autumn Festival?
A. T explain they are as nice as Christmas.
B. T encurage us t celebrate Chinese festivals.
C. T shw they are mre meaningful fr Chinese.
29. What des the underlined wrd "matter" in the last paragraph mean?
A. 重要B. 问题C. 事情
30. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst prbably agree with?
A. Respect different cultures.
B. Draw n advantages f thers.
C. Learn ther cultures, lve ur wn.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Artificial Intelligence, r AI, is like a smart cmputer brain. It is ne f the mst helpful inventins in mdern life. It makes ur lives better in many ways.
➤It helps us learn.
31. ____ If a student desn't understand a math prblem, an AI prgram can explain it step by step, anytime and anywhere. It is very patient and never gets tired. AI can als translate languages quickly. This helps peple frm different cuntries cmmunicate and learn frm each ther easily.
➤It supprts peple at wrk.
Dctrs use AI t examine medical pictures. This helps find illnesses earlier and mre accurately (准确地). In factries, AI rbts can take ver dangerus r bring jbs. 32. ____ Farmers even use AI t check their crps and save water in the smartest ways.
➤33. ____
Have yu ever asked a smart speaker fr the weather r a jke? That's AI! It pwers map apps that find the fastest rute fr us. At hme, smart devices using AI can turn n lights, cntrl temperature, and even rder fd fr us. 34. ____
AI helps us build a better and smarter future fr everyne. Hwever, sme peple still have sme wrries. They think that AI is t new: 35. ____ The mst imprtant thing is that AI is created t help humans, nt t replace them. It can d the hard wrk, s we have mre time t think, create, and be with ur family and friends.
A. It makes daily life mre cnvenient.
B. But it is just a tl, and we cntrl hw t use it.
C. Sme cmputer prgrams act like persnal teachers.D. S human wrkers are safer and can fcus n creative tasks.E. It is like always having a helpful friend when we need a hand.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wnderful shw--Wu BOT. It became ne f the mst ppular prgrams this year. In the shw, humanid rbts 36 traditinal Chinese kung fu with yung martial(武术的) artists.
These rbts were 37 by Unitree Technlgy, a tp Chinese rbt cmpany.
The Unitree G1 rbts can d 38 mvements, such as drunken bxing(醉拳) and nunchaku(双截棍). They perfrmed n stage with students frm Tagu Martial Arts Schl. 39 high - precisin(高精度的) cntrl and stable(稳固的) mtin design, the rbts mve smthly and wrk well with humans.
The rbts have made great 40 in just ne year. At the 2025 gala, they culd nly d simple grup dances. But this year, they were able t 41 difficult and cmplex kung fu mves easily. This shws China's rbt cntrl technlgy is develping 42 .
Wu BOT is nt just a fun perfrmance. It 43 traditinal culture and mdern technlgy in a creative way. It als shws the wrld the rapid(快速的) rise f China's humanid rbts. In the future, such rbts will be 44 used in educatin, public services and daily life, 45 they becme smarter and mre helpful.
36.A. perfrmedB. learnedC. taught
37.A. discveredB. develpedC. recrded
38.A. bringB. simpleC. difficult
39.A. Instead fB. Thanks tC. As fr
40.A. trubleB. dangerC. prgress
41.A. cmpleteB. avidC. share
42.A. slwlyB. rapidlyC. hardly
43.A. cmparesB. intrducesC. mixes
44.A. widelyB. plitelyC. ludly
45.A. althughB. asC. until
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ode t the Flwer Gds (贺花神), a creative shw at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, 46. ______(win) wide ppularity acrss China s far. It 47. ______(inspire) by the White Jade Twelve - Mnth Seasnal Pendants Set (白玉十二月令组配), a precius relic (珍贵的遗物) which is kept in the Palace Museum. The shw presents the traditinal culture f the Twelve Flwer Gds in a 48. ______(cmplete) new way.
Fllwing the 12 lunar 49. ______(mnth), each mnth is represented (代表) by a flwer and a famus histrical figure (人物). The prductin team made great effrts 50. ______(check) ancient recrds t make sure the stries were true. The shw als uses high technlgy, like AIGC, t create 51. ______ (amaze) visual (视觉的) effects and break the limits f traditinal stages.
It is special that 52. ______(perfrm) nly use bdy language instead f lines t express the spirit f each flwer gd. Every detail, including cstumes and make - up, was designed based n histry. Thrugh this shw, peple, especially 53. ______ yung, have gained deeper understanding f traditinal Chinese culture. They can learn 54. ______ the wisdm f ancient China. Many viewers say they'll remember this shw frever 55. ______ it brings them bth beauty and knwledge.
第四部分 读写综合
第一节 阅读简答
Strength training, a type f exercise, is used t build strength, pwer, and endurance (耐力). Many adults d strength training, but is it safe and useful fr children? Peple used t think that strength training was nt useful and even dangerus fr children, pssibly causing injuries that culd affect their grwth. Hwever, the latest study shws that strength training des imprve children's verall health.
When children d strength training, they get strnger as their muscles (肌肉) grw! The strength training can mst likely make them better, faster and strnger. "It is s beneficial fr their bdies, like their bnes, jints and metablic (新陈代谢的) health," says Becca Rigg, a prfessinal trainer at a fitness center. She knws all abut the psitive effects f strength training. She takes her kids t strength wrkuts tw t three times per week.
"I als lve the message teenagers receive when exercising this way: They may feel mre cnfident when they finish such hard and tiring training. It is als rewarding fr them t see results. They are, indeed, getting strnger while having a better image," explains Rigg, "Smetimes they make strength training part f their life and it's easier fr them t get invlved in the training later."
Hw d kids get started? Just like ther activities, it is very imprtant t learn the crrect way t d it. Fr strength training, it is a must t learn frm an experienced cach because the cach can make sure children d mvements safely. Besides, children are surely d mvements crrectly with the help f a cach. In the early stage, it is best fr teens t simply use their bdy weight, such as ding push - ups and squats. Bdyweight mvements can then be made mre difficult by adding equipment r weights, fr example, a barbell r dumbbells.
S, let's cheer ur kids n as they lift, pull, and push their way t a strnger future. With ur supprt and care, they'll grw up ready t take n whatever life thrws at them.
56. Did peple use t think that strength training safe?
57. What des the latest study shw abut strength training?
58. Hw ften des Becca Rigg take her kids t strength wrkuts?
59. Why is it a must t learn frm an experienced cach?
60. As a teenager, wuld yu like t make strength training part f yur life? Why?
第二节 根据要求完成写作。
61.临近中考体育考试，为了帮助同学们更好地了解运动安全知识，你校英语报正在筹备一期关于安全运动的特刊，现面向全体学生征稿。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈运动安全的重要性以及如何安全运动。
写作要求：
1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Playing sprts safely is imprtant fr staying healthy and fit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
31. E 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B
46. wn 47. Inspired 48. cmpletely 49. mnths 50. t check 51. amazing
52. perfrmers 53. the 54. abut 55. because
56. N, they didn't.（2分）
57. It can imprve children's verall health.(2分)
58. Tw t three times per week.(2分)
59. Because the cach can make sure children d mvements safely.(2分)
60. Yes, I wuld. Because it can make me strnger and mre cnfident.(2分)
61. Playing sprts safely is imprtant fr staying healthy and fit. First, it helps prevent injuries. Secnd, it can imprve ur physical and mental health.(2分)T d it safely, we shuld chse prper clthes. Wearing suitable sprts shes and clthes can reduce the risk f injury.(2分)We als need t warm up. Warming up befre exercise can prepare ur bdy fr the upcming activity.(2分)Drinking enugh water is als necessary. It can keep us hydrated.(2分)And we shuld fllw the rules f the sprt.(2分)In a wrd, by paying attentin t these aspects, we can stay safe while exercising.(2分)