


2025-2026学年辽宁省实验中学高一(下)期初英语试卷-自定义类型
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省实验中学高一(下)期初英语试卷-自定义类型,共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A
1.Which f the fllwing highlights Letter 1? ______
A. Run Over by a Speedbat.B. Dealing with Dry Eye.
C. We Fund a Fix.D. S Nice Yu Have t Read It Twice.
2.Wh frgave the driver after an accident? ______
A. Annette Wlfe.B. Pam Snellgrve.C. Carter Viss.D. Leander Jnes.
3.What d these fur letters have in cmmn? ______
A. They are ntes n past issues.
B. They give advice n hw t read.
C. They are remarks n human virtues.
D. They ffer infrmatin abut health.
B
In 2004, when my daughter Becky was ten, she and my husband Je, were united in their desire fr a dg. As fr me, I shared nne f their canine lust.
But why, they pleaded. "Because I dn't have time t take care f a dg." But we'll d it."Really? Yu're ging t walk the dg? Feed the dg? Bathe the dg? Yes, yes and yes. "I dn't believe yu." We will. We prmise.
They didn't. Frm day tw ( everyne wanted t walk the cute puppy that first day ), neither thught t walk the dg. While I was slw t accept that I wuld be the ne t keep track f her shts, t schedule her vet appintments, t feed and clean her, Misty knew this n day ne. As she lked up at the three new humans in her life ( small , medium , and large ), she calculated, " The medium ne is the sucker in the pack."
Quickly, she and I develped smething very similar t a Vulcan mind meld (心灵融合). She'd lk at me with thse sad brwn eyes f hers, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I wuld understand - which, strangely, I almst always did. In n time, she became my fifth appendage(附肢), snring n my hme-ffice cuch as I wrked, cradling against my feet as I read, and splaying acrss my stmach as I watched televisin.
Even s, part f me cntinued t resent walking duty. Je and Becky had prmised. "Nt fair," I'd balk (不心甘情愿地做) silently as she and I walked. "Nt fair," I'd ludly remind anyne within earsht upn ur return hme.
Then ne day - January 1, 2007, t be exact - my husband's dctr uttered an unthinkable wrd; leukemia (白血病). With that, I spent eight t ten hurs a day with Je in the hspital, ding anything and everything I culd t ease his discmfrt. During thse six mnths f hspitalizatins, Becky, 12at the time, adjusted t ther adults being in the huse when she returned frm schl. My wrk clleagues adjusted t my taking ff at a mment's ntice fr medical emergencies. Every part f my life changed; n part f my ld rutine remained.
Save ne: Misty still needed walking. At the beginning, when friends ffered t take her thrugh her paces, I declined because I knew they had their wn husehlds t deal with.
As the mnths went by, I began t realize that I actually wanted t walk Misty. The walk in the mrning befre I headed t the hspital was a quiet, peaceful time t gather my thughts r t just be befre the day's medical drama unflded. The evening walk was a time t shake ff the day's upsets and let the wrry tracks in my head g t white nise.
When serius illness visits yur husehld, it's nt just yur daily rutine and yur assumptins abut the future that are n lnger familiar. Pretty much everyne yu knw acts differently.
Nt Misty. Take her fr a walk, and she had n interest in Je's bld cunts r bne marrw test results. On the street r in the park, she had nly ne thing n her mind: squirrels! She was s jyus that even n the wrst days, she culd make me smile. On a daily basis, she reminded me that life ges n.
After Je died in 2009, Misty slept n his pillw.
I'm grateful - t a pint. The truth is, after years f balking, I've cme t enjy my walks with Misty. As 1watch her chase after a squirrel, thrwing her whle being int the here-and-nw f an exercise that has never nce ended in victry, she reminds me, t, that n matter hw harsh the present r unpredictable the future, there's almst always sme measure f jy t be extracted frm the mment.
4.Why didn't the writer agree t raise a dg at the beginning f the stry? ______
A. She was afraid the dg wuld get the family int truble.
B. It wuld be her business t take care f the dg.
C. Her husband and daughter were united as ne.
D. She didn't want t spil her daughter.
5.Which f the fllwing is the clsest in meaning t "The medium ne is the sucker in the pack."( Paragraph 3 )? ______
A. "The middle-aged persn lves me mst."
B. "The medium-sized wman is the hstess."
C. "The man in the middle is the ne wh has the final say."
D. "The wman is the kind and trustwrthy ne in the family."
6.It can be inferred frm Paragraph 3 that ______ .
A. Misty was quite cleverB. Misty culd slve math prblems
C. the writer was a slw learnerD. n ne walked Misty the first day
7.The stry came t its turning pint when ______ .
A. Je died in 2009B. Je fell ill in 2007
C. the writer began t walk the dgD. the dg tried t please the writer
8.Why did the writer cntinue t walk Misty while Je was in hspital? ______
A. Misty culdn't live withut her.
B. Her friends didn't ffer any help.
C. The walk prvided her with spiritual cmfrt.
D. She didn't want Misty t be thers' cmpanin.
9.What is the message the writer wants t cnvey in the passage? ______
A. One shuld learn t enjy hard times.
B. A disaster can change everything in life.
C. Mments f jy suggest that there is still hpe ahead.
D. Peple will change their attitude tward yu when yu are in difficulty.
C
二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Accrding t a 2024 attentin study by King's Cllege Lndn,49% f the UK public are experiencing "ppcrn (爆米花) brain",a mental state featuring divided attentin and wandering thughts.(1)______ In respnse t the findings,psychlgist Tina Chummun gives her tp tips.
Adpt the mind map methd.T manage a distracted (分心的) mind,write dwn everything,like appintments,wrries and t - ds,withut rganizing it initially.Once everything is n paper,grup these int life areas like wrk r emtinal wellbeing.(2)______ This creates rder and gives yur brain permissin t cncentrate.
Every time yu feel yur thughts wandering,give yurself three secnds — breathe in,name what yu're feeling,and redirect yur fcus.(3)______ By ding s,yu may turn dwn the heat when yur brain is wrking vertime.
Minimizing tech is als the key t getting back n track in yur daily life.A full digital withdrawal is unrealistic.(4)______ Then it culd be fllwed by a five-minute screen time reward.It teaches yur brain t tlerate stillness withut feeling punished.
(5)______ At first,yu may feel bred,as ppcrn brain likes being 'g g g' t feel safe. "G fr a walk withut music,r simply stare ut yur windw," suggests Tina. "Sit in silence and bserve yur thughts.Let yur brain breathe.It is smetimes exactly what yur nervus system needs."
S,are yu ready t quiet the mental ppcrn and get yur fcus back?
A.Allw space in yur day fr ding nthing.
B.S,what's making ur brains pp like ppcrn?
C.Instead,g ttally screen-free fr 25-30 minutes.
D.Starving distractins and feeding fcus is a nice idea.
E.Then ask yurself:what matters nw and what can wait?
F.They feel their attentin less fcused and deep thinking rarer.
G.This practice enables yu t slw dwn and manage emtins.
14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
There are many different ways f seeing a twn fr the first time.One f them is t walk arund it,guide-bk(19) hand.Of curse,we may(20) with ur guide-bks the histry and(21) develpments f a twn and get t knw them.(22) then,if we take ut time and(23)in a twn fr a while,we may knw it better.When we(24) it as a whle,we begin t have sme(25), which even the best guide-bks d nt answer.Why is the twn just(26) this,this shape,this plan,this size?Why d its streets(27)in this particular way and nt in any(28) why?
Here even the best guide-bk(29) us.One can't find in it the infrmatin abut hw a twn has develped t the(30) appearance.It may nt describe the riginal (最初的)(31) f a twn.Hwever,ne may get sme idea f what it(32) lk like by walking arund the twn.One can als imagine(33) the twn was first planned and built.Then ne can learn mre abut in what directin the twn(34) t develp.
What is the(35) f studying twns in the way?Fr me,it is(36) that ne gets a greater depth f pleasure by visiting and seeing a twn with ne's wn eyes.A(37) visit t a twn may help ne better understand why it is attractive(38) just reading abut it in a guide-bk.
19.A. inB. atC. byD. n
20.A. writeB. studyC. tellD. remember
21.A. strangeB. similarC. separateD. special
22.A. ButB. BefreC. SinceD. Until
23.A. marchB. wrkC. stayD. wait
24.A. lk atB. lk afterC. lk frD. lk up
25.A. ideasB. pininsC. feelingsD. questins
26.A. fB. frC. likeD. as
27.A. penB. runC. beginD. mve
28.A. neB. mreC. therD. such
29.A. helpsB. tricksC. failsD. satisfies
30.A. ldB. nrmalC. firstD. present
31.A. capitalB. meaningC. designD. change
32.A. used tB. seemed tC. had tD. happened t
33.A. whatB. hwC. whenD. where
34.A. stpsB. appearsC. startsD. cntinues
35.A. pintB. viewC. prblemD. difficulty
36.A. nearlyB. simplyC. generallyD. hardly
37.A. cstlyB. frmalC. grupD. persnal
38.A. frmB. thanC. thrughD. with
四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共30分。
39.-I came acrss (1)s ______ (臭的) tfu,a hrrible grey thing that lked and smelt like a (1) (burn) sprts she.
-But I gathered all my curage t take a bite and was amazed (2) ( find) it wasn't s bad.
-Is there any truth behind the saying"Yu are (3) yu eat."?
-Cking tgether gives us a chance t relax and (5)c ______ (打听,别后叙谈) up n each ther's days.
-I ften end up (4) (save) part f my meal fr the next day.
-N family meal is cmplete (5) sme frm f meat.
-The letter was als beautifully (8)i ______ (配插图);each must have taken Tlkien a lng time t cmplete.
-She'd put (9)t ______ (象征,标志) in sme dumplings:candies fr a sweet life and sme peasants fr a lng and healthy ne.
-The (10) ______ (场合) is mre enjyable withut all that tiring cking.
-One f the mst wnderful migratins in nature is (6) f the Nrth American mnarch butterfly.
-The butterflies manage t travel arund 4,000 kilmeters suth and find their way t Califrnia r Mexic.Hwever,until recently n ne (7) (knw) hw they did this.
-The slutin (8) the mystery f the mnarch's amazing ability cmes at a time when it is in serius truble.
-As the wrld's first natinal park,Yellwstne is famus fr the (9) (vary) f its wildlife.
-While I was (15)c ______ (专注) n phtgraphing this amazing scene,I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
-Imagine muntains (10) (wrap) in silver water,shining in the spring sun.
-The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the sil frm (11) (wash) away.
-"If yu lk the right way,yu can see that the whle wrld is a (18)g ______ .
-While many Brits like nthing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass,sme are happy just (12) (sit) under the branches f the trees and enjy the beauty f the wrld arund them.
-What ther free-time activity allws yu t be at (13) with nature and create mre beautiful living things?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
40.The crwd rared as I tk ff frm the starting line in The Big Race.Thrugh the cheers,I heard Mm shuting,"Run,Sammy,run!"I knew withut lking that she was smiling frm ear t ear and clapping her hands fr me.
I kept my eyes straight ahead running as fast as I culd."Run,run,run,"I chanted t myself in my mind as I passed my friend Justin.I saw Justin's red face ut f the crner f my eye and wndered if my wn face was that red t?
"Run,run,run."I was n fire,passing Sarah,leaving her in my dust.
The cach was waiting fr me at the finish line,hlding the medal fr the fastest runner in kindergarten.I wuld wear that blue and white ribbn arund my neck when we g ut fr ice cream t celebrate and then hang it in my rm.Last night I tk the cllectin f caps ff the hk n my wall leaving it ready fr my shiny new medal.I culdn't wait t see it every day when I wke up.
Dad was there in the crwd als and wuld pick me up and put me n his shulders t carry arund."My sn!"He wuld tell the ther fathers,"My sn wn the race!"
I was ging t win!Faster than Sarah,I came up behind Mikey,giving my legs that extra burst f energy t pass him by.The winner,Sammy!All that running in the park was wrth it!
Just as I heard the rar f the crwd welcming me t the finish line,I saw a blur ut f the crner f my eye.What?There was Justin with his tmat cheeks running as fast as humanly pssible,huffing and puffing like he was ging t blw the huse dwn.And then he was in frnt f me.I was behind tmat face Justin.Crssing the finish line,I heard the vice ver the ludspeaker bm,"Cngratulatins t the winner,Justin!"
Cngratulatins t Justin?
Cngratulatins t Justin.
注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:I std there frzen as Justin was handed his medal.________
Paragraph 2:Suddenly,strng hands lifted me nt Dad's shulders.________
1~3.【答案】C、C、A
4~9.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、C
10~13.【答案】
14~18.【答案】F、E、G、C、A
19~38.【答案】A、B、D、A、C、A、D、C、B、C、C、D、C、A、B、D、A、B、D、B
39.【答案】【小题1】
tinky
【小题2】
burnt
【小题3】
t find
【小题4】
what
【小题5】
atch
【小题6】
saving
【小题7】
withut
【小题8】
llustrated
【小题9】
kens
【小题10】
ccasin
【小题11】
that
【小题12】
knew
【小题13】
t
【小题14】
variety
【小题15】
ncentrating
【小题16】
wrapped
【小题17】
being washed
【小题18】
arden
【小题19】
t sit
【小题20】
ne
40.【答案】 I std there frzen as Justin was handed his medal.My heart sank,and a lump frmed in my thrat.All my dreams f winning and the glrius mments I had imagined just a few secnds ag vanished int thin air.I stared at the medal arund Justin's neck,a mixture f disappintment and envy washing ver me. 【高分句型一】The cheers f the crwd seemed t fade int the backgrund as I felt a tear rll dwn my cheek.I had been s sure I was ging t win.I lked arund,aviding the eyes f my classmates,and wished I culd just disappear.(描写Sammy看到Justin获奖时,内心失落、难过,想要逃避的状态)
Suddenly,strng hands lifted me nt Dad's shulders. "Hey,champ," he said,his vice full f warmth. "Yu ran an amazing race." I sniffled,still feeling dejected. "But I didn't win," I mumbled.Dad gave me a gentle squeeze. "Winning isn't everything,Sammy.Yu gave it yur all,and that's what matters.Yu shuld be prud f hw hard yu ran." He carried me arund,shwing me ff t the ther parents. 【高分句型二】Slwly,I started t feel better.I realized that even thugh I didn't get the medal,I had tried my best.And with Dad by my side,I knew I was a winner in his eyes.(描写父亲将Sammy扛上肩,鼓励他,让他逐渐释怀并有所感悟)Letter 1
Yur article (Nvember) mentined a dctr's visit fr "heat and cmpressin" treatment.I bught an inexpensive micrwavable mist-heat eye cmpress nline and use it fr several minutes at bedtime t help pen the il glands.Plus,the warmth and ritual help me relax and fall asleep.N mre messy washclth cmpresses fr me!
— Julie Evans
Minneaplis,Minnesta
Letter 2
The Quality Inn in Kdak,Tennessee,turning int a shelter during a histric winter strm shwed s much kindness that I read the stry twice (Nvember).Fr Sean Patel t pen his htel t lcals in need during the strm and pwer utage,at Christmastime and fr just $25 (the lwest price the crprate regulatins wuld allw),was priceless.The twn is a better place because f Patel and his staff.
— Annette Wlfe
Sheltn,Cnnecticut
Letter 3
Yu suggested using tthpicks t raise a pt lid and prevent the pt frm biling ver (Octber).I prevent bilvers by just laying a wden spn ver the pen pt.The spn will pp mst f the bubbles n cntact—hasn't failed me yet!
— Pam Snellgrve
LaGrange,Gergia
Letter 4
The stry abut a snrkeler,Carter Viss,wh lst his arm after getting hit by a speedbat (Octber) and then frgiving the driver—was amng the mst cmpelling I've ever read.Here was a stry f health and lss,sea and shre,healing and the hpe t endure ut f the darkness int the light.Simply marvelus!
— Leander Jnes
Nrthprt,Alabama
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