广东省深圳市富源学校中考三模英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省深圳市富源学校中考三模英语试题（解析版）-A4，共15页。试卷主要包含了06， 考生必须在答随卡上按规定作答， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024.06
★注意事项：
1. 答题前、请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2. 本试卷共8页，46题，满分75分，考试时间为70分钟。全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。
3. 考生必须在答随卡上按规定作答：凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1-35，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题36-45及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
I. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Din spent each day n the streets f a big city, begging fr mney, fd and maybe a bed fr the night. He was ___1___. He smetimes heard the sund f a cin r tw drpping int his cup. One day, he heard a nise luder than usual. If Din had ___2___, he’d have (本能够) seen a yung lady n her way t wrk. But he didn’t. A little later, when he lked int the cup, he culd hardly ___3___ what he saw. At the bttm was a shining diamnd ring.
Din’s first thught was t g straight t a jeweller’s (珠宝店) and that’s ___4___ what he did. T his surprise, he was ffered $4,000. Din thught really hard. Althugh it was mre mney than he’d seen in a lng time, he thught abut his grandfather wh always taught him t d the right thing. He knew it was a(n) ___5___ t make this deal. He had t recnsider. Then he made up his mind and ___6___ the ring.
In fact, he didn’t wait lng. Tw days later, a yung wman came t him while he was begging. She intrduced herself as Sarah and asked if he’d fund anything ___7___ in his cup. Din reached int his pcket and pulled ut the ring. When he saw the ___8___ n Sarah’s face, he knew he’d made the right ___9___. Sarah explained that when she tk ut the cins, she’d frgtten her ring als was in her ____10____.
1. A. carelessB. hmelessC. tirelessD. thughtless
2. A. lk backB. lk utC. lk intD. lked up
3. A. explainB. describeC. believeD. understand
4 A. exactlyB. hardlyC. easilyD. strangely
5. A. mistakeB. chanceC. adventureD. trick
6. A. sldB. exchangedC. hidD. kept
7. A. cmmnB. unusualC. rdinaryD. celebrated
8. A. smileB. beautyC. humrD. ring
9. A. decisinB. suggestinC. instructinD. cnversatin
10. A. cupB. basketC. walletD. finger
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了一个叫迪诺的男子在街头乞讨时，一位女士不小心将钻戒掉进了他的杯子里，迪诺本可以卖掉钻戒获得一大笔钱，但考虑到自己的良心和家人的教诲，最终选择归还钻戒给失主。
【1题详解】
句意：他无家可归。
careless粗心的；hmeless无家可归的；tireless不知疲倦的；thughtless轻率的。根据“Din spent each day n the streets f a big city, begging fr mney, fd and maybe a bed fr the night.”可知，他是无家可归的。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：如果迪诺抬头看的话，他会看到一位年轻女士正在上班的路上。
lk back回头；lk ut注意；lk int调查；lked up抬头看。根据“he’d have (本能够) seen a yung lady n her way t wrk”可知，应该是抬头看。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，当他朝杯子看时，他几乎不敢相信他所看到的。
explain解释；describe描述；believe相信；understand理解。根据“At the bttm was a shining diamnd ring.”可知，是不敢相信他所看到的。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：迪诺的第一个想法是直接去珠宝店，他也确实这么做了。
exactly正是如此；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；strangely奇怪地。根据“Din’s first thught was t g straight t a jeweller’s (珠宝店)”及后面的“T his surprise, he was ffered $4,000. Din thught really hard.”可知，迪诺正是按照他所想的做了，去了珠宝店。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：他知道做这笔交易是个错误。
mistake错误；chance机会；adventure冒险；trick把戏。根据“he thught abut his grandfather wh always taught him t d the right thing.”可知，他知道把戒指卖掉是错误的。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：然后他下定决心留下了这枚戒指。
sld卖；exchanged交换；hid隐藏；kept留下。根据“He had t recnsider.”和后面的“Din reached int his pcket and pulled ut the ring.”可知，是留下戒指。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意：她自我介绍叫莎拉，问他有没有发现杯子里有什么不寻常的东西。
cmmn普遍的；unusual不寻常的；rdinary平常的；celebrated著名的。根据第一段的“At the bttm was a shining diamnd ring.”可知，杯子里是一个钻戒，是不同寻常的东西。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：当他看到莎拉脸上的笑容时，他知道自己做了正确的决定。
smile笑容；beauty美丽；humr幽默；ring戒指。根据“Din reached int his pcket and pulled ut the ring.”可知，莎拉看到他拿出戒指时脸上露出了笑容。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：当他看到莎拉脸上的笑容时，他知道自己做了正确的决定。
decisin决定；suggestin建议；instructin指令；cnversatin会话。根据“Din reached int his pcket and pulled ut the ring. When he saw the … n Sarah’s face,”可知，他觉得自己的决定是对的。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：莎拉解释说，当她把硬币扔进他的杯子时，她忘记把戒指放进皮夹里了。
cup杯子；basket篮子；wallet钱包，皮夹；finger手指。根据“she’d frgtten her ring als was in her ….”可知，是忘了把戒指放皮夹里了。故选C。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
A
In bth nvels and reality news, we read stries abut the super-intelligent dlphins saving humans. Humans, in return, are als giving a helping hand t injured dlphins.
On April 7,2022, a gray male adult dlphin, abut 2.6 meters lng and weighing mre than 180 kilgrams, lst his way and was stranded (搁浅) n the shre near Qizi Bay, Hainan prvince. When peple fund him, he was badly hurt.
Luckily, he was saved and then taken t the marine (海洋) bilgy research base in Danzhu fr further treatment. Medical wrkers tested his bld, gave physical examinatins and medicines t his wunds right away. Due t the scrupulus care f the medical wrkers, wh did their best t lk after him all day and all night, the dlphin was ut f danger. After mre than tw mnths, the dlphin’s health imprved greatly.
During his gradual recvery, the medical wrkers put a swimming ring n him t help him flat. When he gt used t his wn mvements again, they mved him t a pl s that he culd slwly get back t swimming freely. What’s mre, t help him regain his hunting ability, they put live fish in the pl fr him t hunt and eat. In this way, the dlphin culd get used t nature again.
On the mrning f March 3rd, 2023, the dlphin was back int the sea. He entered the water and quickly swam away. The return f the dlphin shws hw we shuld get alng with nature: Lve it, prtect it and help it.
11. What happened t the gray male dlphin?
A. He was fund by peple in the sea.
B. He gt lst and injured seriusly.
C. He was giving a helping hand.
D. He was smart t prtect himself.
12. What des the underlined wrd “scrupulus” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Private.B. Nrmal.
C. Face-t-face.D. Rund-the-clck.
13. Why did the wrkers put live fish in the pl fr the dlphin t hunt?
A. T help him get back t swimming freely.
B. T help him find his hunting ability back.
C. T help him get used t living in the pl.
D. T help him regain his swimming ability.
14. What des the writer think f the dlphin’s return t the sea?
A. Humans are kind t save thse wild life.
B. Dlphins shuld get used t human’s life.
C. Humans shuld get alng well with nature.
D. Dlphins are lucky enugh t regain their nature.
15. What kind f text is this?
A. A news reprt.B. A film review.
C. A turist guide.D. A shrt nvel.
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一只海豚在海岸搁浅，人们尽全力救助它的故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On April 7, 2022, a gray male adult dlphin, abut 2.6 meters lng and weighing mre than 180 kilgrams, lst his way and was stranded n the shre near Qizi Bay, Hainan prvince. When peple fund him, he was badly hurt.”可知，灰色雄性海豚迷路了，而且受伤严重。故选B。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Due t the scrupulus care f the medical wrkers, wh did their best t lk after him all day and all night, the dlphin was ut f danger.”可知，海豚受到医护人员的照料，猜测划线单词的含义为“日夜的”。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What’s mre, t help him regain his hunting ability, they put live fish in the pl fr him t hunt and eat.”可知，他们把活鱼放在池塘里供他狩猎是为了帮助他恢复捕食能力。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The return f the dlphin shws hw we shuld get alng with nature：Lve it, prtect it and help it.”可知，作者认为我们应该与自然和谐相处。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On April 7, 2022, a gray male adult dlphin, abut 2.6 meters lng and weighing mre than 180 kilgrams, lst his way and was stranded n the shre near Qizi Bay, Hainan prvince. When peple fund him, he was badly hurt. Luckily, he was saved and then taken t the marine bilgy research base in Danzhu fr further treatment.”可知本文在报道一只海豚在海岸搁浅，人们尽全力救助它的故事。因此推断文章是一则新闻报道。故选A。
B
Every by wants t find treasure. And Tm was nt different. One summer day Tm tld Huck abut his idea. “Where can we lk fr treasure?” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden n islands, under dead trees, but mstly under the flrs in haunted (闹鬼的) huses.”
“Wh hides it?”
“Rbbers (劫匪). Yu can find a bx with a hundred dllars in it, r a chest full f diamnds.”
S, ne Saturday afternn Tm and his friend went t lk fr treasure at the haunted huse n Cardiff Hill. It was such a quiet and lnely place that the bys culd hardly stand n their feet. They entered quietly, and explred dwnstairs. There were cbwebs (蜘蛛网) everywhere and everything was ld and brken. Then they threw their tls in a crner and walked upstairs, but there was nthing there. They were planning t g dwnstairs (楼下) and start digging, but suddenly Tm stpped.
“What is it?” whispered Huck, ging pale with fright (惊恐).
“Keep still! There’s smene dwnstairs”
The bys lay dwn, lking thrugh the hles in the wden flr. There were tw men dwnstairs. One was an ld Spaniard (西班牙人) in a wide smbrer hat and the ther was dirty and unpleasant-lking. The bys shk with fear.
Then the Spaniard spke. It was Je! Tm and Huck felt even mre frightened.
The men sat dwn n the flr and ate. Then they lay dwn and fell asleep. When the tw men wke up, the stranger said, “It’s time fr us t mve, partner. Hw will we deal with the $650 frm the rbbery (抢劫)?” “Let’s keep $30 each and leave the rest here.” The dirty man went t the fireplace (壁炉) and mved a stne. Then he lifted ut a bag full f mney and tk ut sme cins.
The tw bys frgt all their fears. There was real treasure dwnstairs.
16. Where culdn’t they find treasure accrding t Tm?
A. On islands.B. Under dead trees.C. In the gardens.D. In haunted huses.
17. Hw did Tm and Huck feel when they entered the huse?
A. Disappinted.B. Pleased.C. Excited.D. Scared.
18. What des the underlined wrd “it” prbably refer t?
A. The treasure the bys were lking fr.B. The wden flr with hles in it.
C. A sund prduced by smene.D. Smething interesting Huck saw.
19. Why did the bys frget all their fears?
A. Because they felt s tired after the lng trip.
B. Because they were t surprised at the treasure.
C. Because they felt relaxed when seeing the treasure.
D. Because they were s glad t meet Je again.
20. What can yu infer frm the passage?
A. The dirty and unpleasant-lking man was Je.B. Tm never heard f Je befre.
C. Je knew Tm was upstairs.D. Tm and Huck wuld try t get the treasure.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了两个少年在鬼屋的寻宝经历。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s hidden n islands, under dead trees, but mstly under the flrs in haunted (闹鬼的) huses.”可知它隐藏在岛上，枯树下，闹鬼房屋的地板下。因此不包括花园里。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“It was such a quiet and lnely place that the bys culd hardly stand n their feet. They entered quietly, and explred dwnstairs.”可知，男孩们几乎无法站稳脚跟，因此是害怕。故选D。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第七段中“Keep still! There’s smene dwnstairs.”可知是他们听到楼下有人。因此这里的it指的是某人发出的声音。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The tw bys frgt all their fears. There was real treasure dwnstairs.”可知，是因为他们看到宝藏之后感到惊讶而忘记了恐惧。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The tw bys frgt all their fears. There was real treasure dwnstairs.”可知，楼下有真正的宝藏。由此推知两个男孩会尽力拿到宝藏。故选D。
C
If yu have a questin, yu may want t get a quick answer nline. Sme technlgy cmpanies are wrking t make this cme true by develping chatbts. They are cmputer prgrammes that can cmmunicate with peple by phne, n messaging apps r websites.
Chatbts can lk up infrmatin, answer frequently（经常地）asked questins and cllect infrmatin frm users. They can als be used fr nline shpping t help peple decide what t buy.
There are tw kinds f chatbts: pen and clsed. A clsed chatbt may r may nt use AI t understand messages frm users. An pen chatbt uses AI t knw what peple want and t create a reply. Open chatbts are able t learn frm their cnversatins and then imprve their ability t cmmunicate ver time. This means that pen chatbts can answer a wider range（范围）f questins, cmpared with clsed chatbts.
One imprtant advantage f chatbts is that they are available all the time. Yu can even use it at midnight. What’s mre, ne chatbt can serve many users at nce. This means that peple can get answers quickly instead f waiting fr the reply f a human agent.
________ Smene has t prgramme the chatbts at the beginning and train them. Smetimes, pen chatbts can’t give answers t certain questins. Besides, many peple prefer speaking t a human rather than a chatbt.
21. What is the chatbt?
A. A website.B. A messaging app.
C. A technlgy cmpany.D. A cmputer prgramme.
22 What can chatbts d accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A. Keep persnal infrmatin safe.B. Answer the questins f their users.
C. Buy necessary things fr their users.D. Help peple make imprtant decisins.
23. What is the difference between pen chatbts and clsed chatbts?
A. Clsed chatbts reply mre quickly.
B. Clsed chatbts are better at cmmunicating.
C. Open chatbts answer questins n mre tpics.
D. Open chatbts dn’t use AI t understand questins.
24. Which f the fllwing can be put int ________?
A. Hwever, chatbts can’t take the place f humans.
B. Human agents and chatbts are gd partners.
C. T slve the prblem, humans are necessary.
D. Chatbts can d a great jb by themselves.
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Human agents are mre ppular than chatbts.
B. One chatbt can nly serve ne persn at a time.
C. Chatbts have been widely used arund the wrld.
D. Smetimes chatbts can’t answer peple’s questin.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了聊天机器人这种计算机程序的种类和用途。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are cmputer prgrams that can cmmunicate with peple by phne, n messaging apps r websites”可知，chatbt是一种电脑程序，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chatbts can lk up infrmatin, answer frequently（经常地）asked questins and cllect infrmatin frm users.”可知聊天机器人可以查找信息，回答常见问题，并从用户那里收集信息。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This means that pen chatbts can answer a wider range（范围）f questins, cmpared with clsed chatbts.”可知开放式聊天机器人和封闭式聊天机器人的区别是：开放式聊天机器人回答更多主题的问题。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Smetimes, pen chatbts can’t give answers t certain questins. Besides, many peple prefer speaking t a human rather than a chatbt.”可知有时开放式聊天机器人无法回答某些问题。此外，许多人更喜欢与人交谈，而不是与聊天机器人交谈。所以此处填入“然而，聊天机器人无法取代人类”。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Smetimes, pen chatbts can’t give answers t certain questins. Besides, many peple prefer speaking t a human rather than a chatbt.”可知有时开放式聊天机器人无法回答某些问题，选项D表述正确。故选D。
第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Adlescence (青春期) is a difficult time fr teenagers. It takes place when yu are aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____26____ Fr example, yu used t be happy t be with yur parents. But nw yu need yur wn space. In the past, yur parents made mst decisins fr yu, but nw yu want t decide things by yurself.
____27____ But it is imprtant t remember that they will influence yur relatinship with yur parents. S hw can yu make sure that yu get n with yur parents?
____28____ In their eyes, they have frever lst the little child yu used t be. They may nt say s, but they will prbably feel a sense f lss.
Secndly, abide by yur family rules.Yu may feel these are unnecessary, but yur parents’ main cncern (顾虑) is just t keep yu safe. ____29____ It may feel like a truble t always remember t phne them and let them knw where yu are, but make the effrt anyway.
Finally, it’s all abut cmmunicatin! Keep talking t yur parents, tell them what yu did tday, let them knw where yu are ging, and ask fr advice if yu need. ____30____
A. These changes are perfectly nrmal in fact.
B. S try yur best t fllw the rules and stick t them.
C. Maybe yu will have arguments with yur parents ften.
D. Firstly, let yur parents knw yu lve them all the time.
E. As yur bdy changes, yu als begin t think and feel differently.
F. The mre yu cmmunicate with them, the mre they will trust yu.
【答案】26. E 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了青春期怎样才能和父母相处融洽。
【26题详解】
根据“Adlescence (青春期) is a difficult time fr teenagers.”以及“In the past, yur parents made mst decisins fr yu, but nw yu want t decide things by yurself.”可知，设空处应该说青春期有了自己的想法，选项E“当你的身体发生变化时，你也开始有不同的想法和感觉。”符合语境。故选E。
【27题详解】
根据上文的“But nw yu need yur wn space…but nw yu want t decide things by yurself.”并结合设空处后的“But it is imprtant t remember that they will influence yur relatinship with yur parents.”可知，下文应该说这些变化是正常的，重要的是它们会影响你与父母的关系，选项A“这些变化其实很正常。”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
根据下文“Secndly, abide by yur family rules.”可知，设空处应该介绍第一条是什么。选项D“首先，让你的父母知道你一直爱他们。”符合语境。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“Yu may feel these are unnecessary, but yur parents’ main cncern (顾虑) is just t keep yu safe.”可知，前文提到了规则，选项B“所以尽你最大的努力去遵守规则并坚持下去。”符合语境。故选B。
【30题详解】
根据“Keep talking t yur parents, tell them what yu did tday, let them knw where yu are ging, and ask fr advice if yu need.”可知，这里提到了要多和父母沟通，选项F“你和他们交流得越多，他们就越信任你。”符合语境。故选F。
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
信息匹配下面的材料A-F介绍了一些建议，请根据下面五位年轻人对各自最近想要做的运动的描述，帮他们找到适合他们的运动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【答案】31. E 32. A
33. D 34. C
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了五位年轻人对各自最近想要做的运动的描述，并介绍了五种运动。
【31题详解】
根据“I want t play an easy sprt and this sprt desn’t need any equipment (器材). I hpe I can d it as sn as I have free time.”可知，对方想做的运动，不用任何运动器械，且随时都能运动。E选项“跑步是一项简单的运动。任何时候都可以。当你跑步时，它对你的整个身体都有帮助。”与之对应。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“ I hpe I can learn sme skills frm this sprt. I want t play the sprt with my father.”可知，对方想要从运动中学习一些技能。A选项“乒乓球是一项很棒的运动。当你打乒乓球时，你可以学到一些技巧，你需要和其他人一起。”与之对应。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“I’m interested in exciting sprts... I knw hw t wrk with ther peple when I play sprts.”可知，对方对令人兴奋且有团队协作的运动感兴趣。D选项“篮球是一项令人兴奋的运动。它可能会让你变得更健康，更高。当然，你需要知道如何和队友一起打球。”与之对应。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“I expect a sprt t make me get clse t nature.”可知，对方喜欢亲近大自然的运动。C选项“登山可以让你亲近大自然。但是当你攀登时，你必须小心蛇和岩石。”与之对应。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“ I wish t d an easy and ppular sprt. I hpe I can d it at want t lk thinner and mre beautiful by ding this sprt every day.”可知，对方喜欢简单受欢迎的运动，并且能够有助于瘦身。F选项“跳绳是一项简单又受欢迎的运动。你只需要一根结实的绳子就能做到。如果你喜欢，你可以在你的房子里或外面跳。这项运动让你的身材看起来更漂亮。”与其对应。故选F。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gd mrning, everyne! My name is Kaspar. I’m a child-sized rbt. I have black hair and always wear ____36____ baseball cap. I am able t mve my arms. I can als pen and clse my muth and eyes. I can even shw several basic emtins, such as happiness, sadness and surprise. I smile ____37____ I am feeling happy.
I ____38____ (create) by scientists in 2005. My jb is t help children with autism understand emtins and language and knw hw ____39____ (get) n with peple. I am nw wrking in a kindergarten fr autistic children. I play with the children nce a week. I ften speak ____40____ (slw) t them s that they can better understand what I am saying.
I like being tuched by these children. Hwever, if a child ____41____ (hit) me, I will hide my face in my hands and cry ut, “Ouch! This hurts.” The child will then knw it is wrng t hit thers.
Yu might ask if I ____42____ (help) the children learn sme scial skills s far. The answer is “yes.” I remember a fur-year-ld girl in the kindergarten. She used t refuse t be tuched by ____43____ (ther) . But after having played with ____44____ (I) fr sme time, she is nw willing t hug everyne and has made sme friends.
____45____ a rbt fr autistic children, my greatest wish is t becme mre helpful t them. I believe that scientists will help me realize my dream.
【答案】36. a 37. when##while##as
38. was created
39. t get 40. slwly
41. hits 42. have helped
43. thers 44. me
45. As
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了帮助自闭症儿童的机器人Kaspar。
【36题详解】
句意：我长着黑色的头发，总是戴着一顶棒球帽。cap为单数名词，且baseball为辅音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
【37题详解】
句意：我感到开心时我会笑。根据“I am feeling happy”可知此处可用when或while甚至as来引导时间状语从句。故填when/while/as。
【38题详解】
句意：我是在2005年被科学家创造出来的。根据“in 2005”可知句子应用一般过去时，主语I和动词create存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为I，be动词应用was。故填was created。
39题详解】
句意：我的工作是帮助自闭症儿童理解情感和语言，并了解如何与人相处。根据“and knw hw”可知此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。故填t get。
【40题详解】
句意：我经常很慢地和他们说话，以便他们更好地理解我在说什么。副词slwly修饰动词speak。故填slwly。
【41题详解】
句意：然而，如果有小孩打我，我就会用手捂住脸，大喊：“哎哟！这很疼。”根据“I will”可知遵循if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”原则，因此此空用一般现在时，主语为a child，谓语用三单形式。故填hits。
【42题详解】
句意：您可能会问，到目前为止我是否帮助了孩子们学习了一些社交技能。根据“s far”可知其所在的宾语从句用现在完成时，主语为I，用have dne的结构，故填have helped。
【43题详解】
句意：她过去常常拒绝别人碰她。根据“She used t refuse t be tuched by”可知是指拒绝别人碰她，thers“其他人”，故填thers。
【44题详解】
句意：但在和我玩了一段时间后，她现在愿意拥抱每个人，并结交了一些朋友。介词with后接人称代词宾格me，故填me。
【45题详解】
句意：作为一名自闭症儿童的机器人，我最大的愿望是能更多的帮助他们。根据“a rbt fr autistic children,”可知是指作为一名自闭症儿童的机器人，as“作为”，故填As。
Ⅳ. 书面表达（共1小题，共15分）
46. 深圳国际学校的外国学生下周将来访你校。学校学生会正在招募“手拉手”活动的志愿者，为来访学生展示传统手工制作(例如剪纸、风筝、灯笼等)，以弘扬中华传统文化。假如你是李华，请你用英文给学校学生会写一封自荐信，需说明以下内容：
1. 申请成为志愿者的原因；
2. 你的个人优势；
3. 你希望获得机会。
提示词：handicraft n.手工艺品 paper-cutting n.剪纸 lanterns n.灯笼
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m very excited t knw that ur schl is recruiting sme vlunteers fr the cming activity. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m very excited t knw that ur schl is recruiting sme vlunteers fr the cming activity.
I am Li Hua, a by frm Class 2, Grade 9. I’m writing t apply t becme a vlunteer. The reasn why I want t be a vlunteer f the prgram is that I lve Chinese culture very much and I want t spread Chinese culture. I think traditinal Chinese culture is imprtant and useful. I am ging t shw the traditinal handicrafts, such as paper cutting, kites, lanterns and s n t spread the traditinal Chinese culture. If I have the chance, I can make vides t tell internatinal students the histry f kites and teach them t make kites. I’m sure they will be very interested in it.
I have been a vlunteer since I was a middle schl student. I have learned a lt frm my vlunteer wrk. Fr example, I knw hw t cmmunicate well with thers. Besides, my English is very gd, s I can cmmunicate with them very easily.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信，为书信作文；
②时态：主要是“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍你自己；
第二步，阐述你申请成为志愿者的原因及个人优势；
第三步，表达获得此机会的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①apply t申请
②such as比如
③and s n等等
④be interested in对……感兴趣
⑤cmmunicate with与……交流
[高分句型]
___31___ I want t play an easy sprt and this sprt desn’t need any equipment (器材). I hpe I can d it as sn as I have free time.
___32___ I hpe t d a wnderful sprt. I hpe I can learn sme skills frm this sprt. I want t play the sprt with my father.
___33___ I’m interested in exciting sprts. I’m gd at running and jumping. What’s mre, I knw hw t wrk with ther peple when I play sprts.
___34___ I expect a sprt t make me get clse t nature. I am a brave and careful girl. What’s mre, I als hpe t enjy beautiful nature when I d it.
___35___ I wish t d an easy and ppular sprt. I hpe I can d it at hme. I want t lk thinner and mre beautiful by ding this sprt every day.
A. Ping-png is a wnderful sprt. When yu play ping-png, yu can learn sme skills and yu need t play it with ther peple.
B. Riding a bike is a green and healthy sprt. It may make yur heart strnger and it’s an imprtant way t travel.
C. Climbing muntains can make yu get clse t nature. But when yu climb, yu must be careful f snakes and rcks.
D. Basketball is an exciting sprt. It may make yu becme healthier and taller. Of curse, yu need t knw hw t play with yur teammates.
E. Running is an easy sprt. Yu can d it at any time. When yu run, it helps with yur whle bdy.
F. Rpe skipping (跳绳) is an easy and ppular sprt. Yu nly need a strng rpe t d it. Yu can d it in yur huse r utside if yu like. The sprt makes yur bdy lk mre beautiful.