广东省深圳市宝安区新安中学(集团)中考三模英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省深圳市宝安区新安中学(集团)中考三模英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：勉存连 梁斯媚 审题人：陆海涛
第一部分 选择题（50分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每题1分）
While living in Tky, almst 3, 000 kilmeters away frm Shenzhen, Daichi Araki still keeps updating his website daily abut Shenzhen.
The website, titled “Shenzhen Fan,” prvides news and infrmatin written in Japanese fr Japanese readers wh are ___1___ in them. Funded by Araki and his ___2___ in 2022, Shenzhen Fan prvides useful infrmatin abut the city and suggests places f interest and mre.
In the summer f 2021, Araki visited Shenzhen fr the first time because his friend, wh had been living here, tld him that Shenzhen is “an exciting city” and ___3___ him t cme. In December 2021, nearly half a year after his visit, the Japanese engineer mved t Shenzhen and gained anther identity (身份), a(n) ___4___, sn after he arrived. He jined his friend t build Shenzhen Fan tgether.
“At the beginning, I felt s ___5___ t write infrmatin cnstantly because we didn’t have any cntent,” Araki said. “S, I tk pictures in many areas in Shenzhen and psted them n Instagram, and then I ___6___ the psts t my Shenzhen Fan website.”
After that Araki succeeded in ___7___ a gd relatinship with many cmpanies. “Sme invited me t events and parties, and I helped translate sme infrmatin int Japanese. Other ___8___ als ask fr advertising n my website,” he said.
In March 2023, Araki returned t Japan with a plan t stay fr nly tw weeks. ___9___, he was unable t cme back t Shenzhen because f a small accident. He ____10____ ging back t Shenzhen within this year after getting better.
1. A. richB. weakC. interestedD. skillful
2. A. familyB. wifeC. brtherD. friend
3. A. advisedB. refusedC. requiredD. allwed
4. A. teacherB. engineerC. writerD. actr
5. A. cheerfulB. hardC. srryD. tired
6. A. cnnectedB. tkC. tiedD. put
7. A. sharingB. chsingC. develpingD. discvering
8. A. membersB. websitesC. friendsD. cmpanies
9. A. FrtunatelyB. ActuallyC. UnluckilyD. Finally
10. A. admits tB. lks frward tC. sticks tD. gives up
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题每小题1.5分）
A
Have yu watched Escape Frm the British Museum? A vide series called Escape frm the British Museum caused a lt f discussin n scial media in China last year. This shrt vide series was directed by tw Chinese vlggers. They went t the U.K. in June and wrked very hard. They spent three mnths researching and filming. There are three vides in the series. Each vide is less than ten minutes lng.
In the stry a Chinese jade teapt (玉壶) turns int a girl. She runs ut f the British Museum and meets a Chinese news reprter. With his help, she finally ges back t China. Sme lines in the series are very tuching. One example is, jade teapt says “Family, I have been lst fr a lng time.” The vlggers said they wanted t draw attentin t Chinese cultural relics (文物) abrad.
During the Secnd Opium War (第二次鸦片战争), British and French sldiers stle the relics in the Old Summer Palace. The stlen relics were sent t museums acrss Eurpe. Tday, the British Museum has abut 23,000 Chinese relics. In August, a piece f news shcked the wrld. Abut 2,000 relics had been stlen frm the British Museum. Sme f them were frm abut 3,500 years ag.
The tw vlggers started psting their series n August 30. It sn became very ppular. Many viewers felt sad and angry after watching the series. They began discussing the return f Chinese relics. This shws peple’s lve fr traditinal Chinese culture. It als shws that shrt vides can be mre than just fun. “The series ends ut an imprtant vice.” said ne f the viewers. “We want the Chinese relics t cme back!”
11. What d we knw abut the vide series Escape frm the British Museum?
a. Few peple have knwn the series.
b. All the three vides are n lnger than ten minutes.
c. A Chinese jade teapt runs ut f the British Museum with the help f a Chinese news reprter.
d. The Chinese jade teapt finally ges back t China and she is happy abut it.
A. a,b,c.B. b,c,d.C. b, d.D. a, d.
12. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe the vlggers’ wrk?
A. Bring and serius.B. Hard but meaningful.
C. Cmmn but dangerus.D. Crazy and interesting.
13. Which f the fllwing are mentined in paragraph 3 EXCEPT ________ .
A. Where British and French sldiers stle Chinese relies.
B Hw many Chinese relics the British Museum has.
C. Wh stle many relics frm the British Museum.
D. Hw ld sme f the stlen relics were.
14. What des “this” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The return f Chinese relics.B. Shrt vides can be mre than just fun.
C. The discussin amng viewers.D. The vide sn became very ppular
15. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T intrduce the tw Chinese vlggers.
B. T tell the stry f a Chinese jade teapt.
C. T encurage mre peple t sht shrt vide series.
D. T call fr cultural relics abrad t be returned t China.
B
Then the Swallw came back t the Prince. “Yu are blind nw,” he said, “s I will stay with yu always.” “N, little Swallw,” said the pr Prince, “Yu must g away t Egypt.” “I will stay with yu always,” said the Swallw, and he slept at the Prince’s feet. All the next day he sat n the Prince’s shulder, and tld him stries f what he had seen in strange lands.
“Dear little Swallw,” said the Prince, “Yu tell me f marvellus things, but mre marvellus than anything is the suffering f men and f wmen. There is n Mystery s great as Misery (痛苦) . Fly ver my city, little Swallw, and tell me what yu see there.”
S the Swallw flew ver the great city, and saw the rich making merry in their beautiful huses, while the beggars were sitting at the gates. He flew int dark lanes, and saw the white faces f starving (挨饿的) children lking ut listlessly at the black streets. Under the archway f a bridge, tw little bys were lying in ne anther’s arms t try and keep themselves warm. “Hw hungry we are!” they said. “Yu must nt lie here,” shuted the Watchman, and they wandered ut int the rain.
Then he flew back and tld the Prince what he had seen.
“I am cvered with fine gld,” said the Prince, “yu must take it ff, leaf by leaf, and give it t my pr. The living always think that gld can make them happy.”
16. What is the crrect rder accrding t the stry?
a. The Prince asked the Swallw t take f his gld and gave it t the pr.
b. The Prince sent the Swallw t fly ver the city.
c. The Watchman stpped the tw bys frm lying under the bridge.
d. The starving children lked ut listlessly at the black streets.
e. The Swallw saw the life f the rich and the beggars.
A. bcedaB. edcbaC. bedcaD. ecbad
17. Why did the Prince ask the Swallw t fly ver the city?
A. Because the Prince was curius abut view in the city.
B. Because the Swallw hped t learn mre abut the city.
C. Because the Prince wanted the Swallw t find the happiness f peple.
D. Because the Prince wanted t knw the difficulties that peple face.
18. What des the underlined wrd suffering in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Anger.B. Pain.C. Happiness.D. Danger.
19. What can yu learn frm the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. The rich and the pr had different kinds f lives.
B. The beggars were having fun at the gate f the rich.
C. All the Peple in the cuntry were having a wnderful life.
D. The rich and the beggars are getting n well with each ther.
20. Accrding t the last paragraph, we can knw the Prince is ________ .
A. Smart.B. Happy.C. Kind.D. Patient.
C
Tianjin University researchers at the Natinal Facility fr Earthquake Engineering Simulatin (NFEES, 国家大型地震工程模拟研究设施) are building an earthquake simulatin facility (模拟设备) t help design buildings and ther infrastructures (基础设施) that can better deal with earthquakes.
Inside the experiment facility, there are tw shake tables (振动台). They are designed t simulate (模拟) undergrund and underwater earthquakes. The undergrund shake table will have a platfrm f 20 meters lng and 16 meters wide, n which mdels f buildings r ther infrastructures will be placed. A mdel can weigh up t 1,350 tns, equal t the weight f 24 high-speed railway carriages.
What makes the platfrm shake is its actuatrs (作动器). Each actuatr can release 2.55 millin newtns (牛顿) at a time—the same amunt f frce needed t mve five trucks.
The underwater shake table lks like a large swimming pl. Once it is wrking, abut 60,000 cubic meters f water will be circulated (循环) in it. 190 pieces f bard will push the water t create waves f different patterns, simulating earthquake-prduced waves.
The experiments enable us t cllect data that therwise culd nly be cllected during real-life earthquakes. In this way, the scientists’ wrk “can help realize the transitin (过渡) frm pst-disaster relief t pre-disaster preventin,” said Liu Mingjie at Tianjin University. The facility will be put int use starting in Octber 2024.
21. Hw heavy is ne high-speed railway carriage?
A. Abut 56 tns.B. Abut 1350 tns.C. Abut 24 tns.D. Abut 50 tns.
22. What d we knw abut the tw shake tables?
A. The platfrm f the underwater shake table is 20 meters lng and 16 meters wide.
B. There are 24 high-speed railway carriages n the platfrm f the undergrund shake table.
C. All the actuatrs n the undergrund shake table can release the frce that are needed t mve five trucks.
D. The underwater shake table creates different patterns f waves t simulate earthquake-prduced waves.
23 What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. When the facility will be put int use.
B. What advantages the experiments bring t us.
C. Hw the scientists carry ut the experiments.
D. Hw the experiments help prevent disasters.
24. What is the structure f the article?
A. B. C. D.
25. In which sectin f a magazine can we prbably read this article?
A. CULTUREB. NATUREC. TECHNOLOGYD. ENTERTAINMENT
第二节 阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Dlls are very ppular with yung peple tday. Fr them, dlls are nt nly fr playing. ____26____
Lenz, 26, bught her first dll in 2009. In high schl, she wuld take phts f her dlls every nw and then. ____27____ She enjys making up life stries fr them, t. Every dll f hers has a different persnality (性格). Lenz says dlls can tell her “wrds f beauty”. ____28____
Ca Yuan is a 39-year-ld dll maker. He sees dll-making as an art. When Ca makes a dll, he tries t make it like a real persn. He makes every part perfect. ____29____ “I wuld study nline phts f children,” Ca said. He studies real peple’s facial expressins and later uses them n the dlls.
The dll-lving cmmunity started many years ag. But it is smaller than ther hbby cmmunities. ____30____ They will say, “Adults shuld nt be playing with tys.” Sme even think the dlls are smetimes scary. They think the mre smething lks like a real persn, the scarier it is. Even s, mre peple are jining the dll cmmunity.
A. T make her dlls lk special she wuld change their makeup and clthes.
B. Lenz says many peple still think dlls are childish.
C. They use dlls t find and knw themselves.
D. Yu can even see the bld vessels (血管) n the dll’s eyelids.
E. Many peple like dlls because they think dlls are very cute.
F. She des it as a way t let g f her stress frm studying.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1分）
下面的材料A～F是对我国水乡古镇的介绍。请根据Emma，Judy，Derek，Bill和Jack五位同学的喜好，帮助他们选出合适的旅游景点。
第二部分 非选择题（共25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
Accrding t ancient legend, a by named Niulang was living a difficult life n Earth. He nly had ne friend—an ld buffal (水牛) . In heaven, Zhinyu was ____36____ yung lady wh was gd at weaving. One day, she ____37____ (grw) tired f her bring life and secretly went dwn t Earth. By chance, she met Niulang, and privately decided ____38____ (marry) him.
When the Emperr f Heaven and the Queen Mther learned abut their marriage, they were ____39____ (anger) and rdered Zhinyu t return t heaven immediately. After Niulang heard the news, he tk his children t heaven with the help f his ld buffal. ____40____ this reasn, the Queen Mther tk ff her hairpin and “drew” a river t separate the cuple.
Hwever, the lve stry between Niulang and Zhinyu spread ____41____ (wide). A large number f magpies (喜鹊) then came t build a “magpie bridge” acrss the river with ____42____ (they) bdies s the cuple culd meet in heaven. Later, the Queen Mther ____43____ (tuch) by Niulang and Zhinyu’s rmance, and agreed they culd meet ____44____ (ne) a year n the 7th day f the 7th mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar.
This day was designated (指定) as the Qixi Festival ____45____ is cnsidered t be the mst rmantic and traditinal festival in China. Tday, it is dubbed the Chinese Valentine’s Day.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
46. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李华。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语，他得知“绿水青山看中国”正在CCTV播出，非常感兴趣，便写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况及更多了解中国历史、地理及文化的途径。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
参考词汇：绿水青山看中国 Enjy the Beautiful Chinese Scenery
地理文化 gegraphical culture
要求：1. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯；
4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Knwing yu are interested in the prgram bradcasting in CCTV 1, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
___31___ Emma wants t knw mre abut the ancient building structures, is ging t visit China next mnth. She is especially interested in the Hui-style structures buildings.
___32___ Judy study in Peking University. His majr is Chinese Literature. Shen Cngwen is ne f his favurite writers. He wants t g t a place where he can learn mre abut Shen.
___33___ Derek has a three-day hliday. He really wants t enjy the pwer f water and lcal culture.
___34___ Bill is a middle schl student frm Guangzhu. He cannt bear the cld weather f the Nrth China. He is lking fr a place which is warm and full f sunshine.
___35___ Jack and Jessie are twins. Hwever, they have different interests abut sightseeing. Jack enjys the beauty f nature, while Jessie prefers ld buildings
A. Fengjing Twn
Fengjing Ancient Twn is a beautiful twn that shws ff China’s rich histry and culture thrugh its well-kept ld buildings and natural beauty.
B. Wuzhen Twn
Surrunded by rivers and muntains, Wuzhen Twn in East China’s Jiangxi prvince is knwn fr its well-preserved (保存完好的) Hui--style structures with a histry f mre than ne thusand years.
C. Furng Twn
“Furng Twn” is called “an ancient twn hanging n the waterfalls”. It is knwn fr its beautiful natural scenery. It attracts many turists with its charming water twn and rich lcal custms.
D. Biancheng Twn
Biancheng Twn is lcated n the brder f Hunan, Guizhu and Chngqing. Chinese writer Shen Cngwen (1902-1988) drew inspiratin (灵感) frm the twn when writing the nvel Brder Twn.
E. Nianhuawan Twn
Nianhuawan Twn, surrunded by muntains and lakes and lcated next t the Lingshan Grand Buddha, ne f Wuxi’s mst famus turist attractins, is a Zen-style twn (禅宗风情镇).
F. Xitang Twn
Lijiang Ancient Twn, a warm haven. Peple can enjy ancient streets, culture, and breathtaking views. Its charm lies in its cmfrtable weather and friendly lcals.
节目介绍
目的：……（自行补充至少1点）
内容：展现中国的美丽景色、地理文化和风俗等
了解途径
……（自行补充至少2点）
祝愿和建议
……