初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Stay HealthySection A图文课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Stay HealthySection A图文课件ppt，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了情态动词的用法， should，could ，反身代词的用法，反身代词的分类，herself，yourself，ourselves，himself，themselves等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Let’s review!
___________
______________
_______________
________________
have a fever
have a bruised knee
have a sre thrat
have a nsebleed
have a runny nse
have a headache
Read the sentences. Underline the mdal verbs fr advice and circle the reflexive prnuns.
Grammar Fcus
表建议的情态动词(shuld、culd)shuld 和 culd 是情态动词，后接动词原形，可以用来表示提议或建议。
　shuld用来提建议时，意为“应该；应当；可以”，表达说话人的主观看法，认为做某事是合理、正确或明智的，带有一定的责任或义务意味，语气相对较 强。其否定式是 shuldn't,意为“不应当；不该”。
If yu have a headache, yu shuld lie dwn and rest.你如果头疼，应该躺下来休息。
We shuldn't spend all ur mney in ne g.我们不应该一下子把所有钱都花掉。
shuld的基本用法及示例
Yu shuld answer the questin in English.你应该用英语回答这个问题。
We shuld help peple in truble.我们应该帮助处于困境中的人们。
They shuld be at hme nw， I think.我认为，他们现在应该在家里。
Hw shuld I knw? 我怎么会知道?
culd也可以用于提建议，意为“可以”，给出一种建议或可能性， 不带有强制性，语气比can 更委婉。
Yu culd try this new restaurant. 你可以试试这家新餐厅。
If yu're bred， yu culd read a bk. 你如果觉得无聊，可以读本书。
culd的基本用法及示例
Yu culd try reading befre bed t relax.你可以试试睡前阅读来放松。
Culd we leave early tday?我们今天可以早点走吗?
The answer culdn't be wrng. 答案不可能错。
Culd yu help me carry this bx?你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?
情态动词shuld/culd的用法
解析：情态动词无人称和数的变化 情态动词后要加动词原形 变否定句时，情态动词后加nt 变一般疑问句时，情态动词提到句首
口诀： 不随主语变，后接动词原。 变否加nt, 变疑要提前。
1．—Miss Fang, hw can I speak gd English? —I think yu ________ practise speaking it every day.A．wuldn’tB．shuldn’tC．Shuld D．wuld
2．If yu dn’t want t ________ the exam any mre, yu ________ wrk harder.A．take; shuldB．take; willC．fail; shuldD．fail; will
3．Yes, Jasmine. First, yu ________ always fcus n what the teacher says in class. Take ntes when yu need t.A．mayB．may nt C．shuldD．shuldn’t
4．Yung Chinese peple ________ keep the mtherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly n the grund.A．shuld B．canC．mayD．need
表示“我(们)自己”“你(们)自己”“他/她/它(们)自 己”的代词称为反身代词。
He is teaching himself English. 他在自学英语。
Did yu make the cake yurself?这个蛋糕是你亲自做的吗？
I dn't feel myself tday. 我今天感觉不太舒服。
1．I’m nt gd at maths, but I ften say t ________, “Never give up!”A．herselfB．myselfC．themselvesD．himself
2．We shuld believe in ________ because that’s the secret f success.A．urB．usC．ursD．urselves
3．Self-driving cars are smart enugh t fllw traffic rules and park ________.A．theyB．theirC．themD．themselves
4．When ________ parents went away n business, I lked after ________.A．my; myselfB．my; mineC．me; myselfD．me; mine
Cmplete the sentences using the crrect reflexive prnuns.
1. The girl cleaned the cut n her arm by ___________.2. Be careful when yu’re using the knife! Dn’t cut ___________.
3.After taking the safety training, we can enjy ___________ in the muntains.4. Mr Liu knws hw t take care f his health because he used t be a dctr ___________.
5. The students are yung, but they knw hw t prtect ______________.6. Her clearest memry is nt f the race __________, but the terrible pain in her legs the next day.
Cmplete the passage with shuld , shuldn’t , r culd .
Mbile phnes are useful, but yu ________ use them wisely. T prtect yur eyes, every 20 minutes, yu _________ rest yur eyes and lk at smething far away. What’s mre, yu _________ change yur screen’s brightness t try and match yur envirnment and make the wrds n the screen bigger.
Of curse, yu _________ lk at yur phne just befre yu g t bed, and yu certainly __________ lk at it when yu crss the rad! In fact, yu __________ avid using yur phne t ften. Yu __________ listen t music instead f watching vides. Yu _________ als talk t yur friends instead f sending them messages.
Act ut an illness r injury. Have the thers guess what it is and give advice.
D yu have a sre thrat/bad Did yu fall frm yur bike/cut yurself shuld / culd / shuldn't ...