2025年广东省东莞市联考中考一模英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份2025年广东省东莞市联考中考一模英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Ruanmuhua (“sftwd painting”) is a special Chinese art. It started in 1914 when a Chinese artist, Wu Qiqi, ___1___ a German pstcard and created this beautiful art frm. In 2008, it ___2___ as a natinal intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
Mr. Chen Knggu, a lver f ruanmuhua, began t learn this art ___3___ thirteen. ___4___ 74-year-ld man cmes frm Fuzhu, Fujian Prvince. He ___5___ his whle life wrking n it.
“We dn’t use pens r brushes. Instead, we carve (雕刻) the wd with special tls very carefully,” Chen says. ___6___ difficult wrk it is t make ruanmuhua! The artwrks ften shw buildings, trees, r animals, but each artist usually fcuses n ne kind f them. That’s ___7___ many artists wrk tgether n ne piece. “We carve small parts first, then put them all tgether,” Chen explains.
Every time Chen begins carving, he has t visit the building in persn, and then uses a cmputer ___8___ a small mdel. “If ___9___ a small change, the whle wrk cannt be finished,” Chen says.
After years f wrk, he nw can understand Chinese buildings ___10___ enugh. Thugh he’s getting lder, Chen still wrks hard. He wishes t teach mre and mre yung peple this art and keep it alive.
1. A. seesB. sawC. see
2. A. listedB. is listedC. was listed
3. A. atB. inC. n
4. A. AB. AnC. The
5. A. spentB. has spentC. spends
6. A. HwB. WhatC. What a
7. A. whyB. whenC. where
8. A. makeB. makingC. t make
9. A. it isB. there isC. they are
10. A. wellB. betterC. the best
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Zheng Haha, 12, made histry as China’s yungest Olympic skatebarder. While mst kids her age were busy with schl, she spent her days practicing at the skatepark, studying, and traveling fr ____11____.
Zheng fell in lve with sprts early. When she was 7 years ld, she tried skatebarding and fund it ____12____. “It’s cler than rller skating!” she said. Her talent sn shne brightly. In 2020, she ____13____ 13th in a natinal cmpetitin, beating ver 60 skaters.
T prepare fr the Paris Olympics, she trained daily, rushing between hme, schl, and skatepark. A special trip t Nanjing’s higher-level skatepark helped ____14____ her skills. “I think abut skatebarding every secnd.” she tld reprters.
But challenges came. During practice, she nce brke a finger. The great pain made her ____15____ giving up. “I cried, but remembered hw hard I’d wrked,” Zheng recalled. After her hand gt better, she ____16____ returned t training.
Her cach praised her spirit: “She’s small but ____17____. When thers rest, she repeats tricks again and again.”
As she barded the plane t Paris, she smiled and said, “Every fall makes me ____18____. I’ll skate fr my cuntry and fight like a ____19____!”
With curage and hard wrk, even the ____20____ gals can be reached. Zheng’s stry teaches us that age can’t hld back dreams.
11. A. shppingB. wrkingC. swimmingD. training
12. A. bringB. dangerusC. amazingD. expensive
13. A. finishedB. stppedC. watchedD. canceled
14. A. lseB. imprveC. frgetD. hide
15. A. avidB. enjyC. cnsiderD. regret
16. A. bravelyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. lazily
17. A. weakB. prettyC. pwerfulD. cute
18. A. tallerB. happierC. pruderD. strnger
19. A. driverB. sldierC. lawyerD. dctr
20. A. easiestB. biggestC. darkestD. smallest
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
21. Which service is available at midnight?
A. Mvie theater.B. Gift shp.C. Rm service desserts.D. Fruit juice statin.
22. What special dining event is ffered n Fridays in the dining rm?
A. Seafd dinner.B. Pancake breakfast.C. Free ppcrn.D. Special drink.
23. What can peple d in the htel?
A. G fr a swim at 22:00.B. Take a ht bath late at night.
C. Stay in the Cffee Crner all day.D. See new mvies fur times a week.
24. What number shuld we dial if we need medical help?
A. 199.B. 112.C. 00.D. 88.
25. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A scientific survey.B. A health magazine.
C. A mvie pster.D. A guest guide.
B
Is jking arund nly fr humans? Scientists have nticed that animals might als play tricks n each ther!
Have yu ever seen a dg tease (戏弄) peple by letting them cme clse t its ty and then running away with it? The famus scientist Charles Darwin thught this was the dg’s way f playing a jke. Anther scientist, Marc Bekff, saw dgs playing with each ther by slwly walking up t ne anther and then quickly running away. He said that dgs want a gd time and that animals might als fl arund t deal with stress.
▲ In a 2024 study, scientists watched fur different types f apes and saw the apes d 18 different types f teasing behavirs. The yung apes wuld sneak up behind the lder nes, pull their hair, r steal their fd, then stp t see their respnse (反应)—just like when kids hide behind smething and say “B!” Researchers think these actins need planning and understanding hw thers feel. S, the ability t have a sense f humr might have started lng lng ag.
But d these animals have a sense f humr? Are the apes in the study just trying t get attentin, nt jking arund? Why wuld animals tease and play tricks n each ther?” In humans, humr can serve as a way t break the ice and cnnect with thers,” says a scientist. “We dn’t knw if it’s the same fr apes r ther animals, but it’s pssible.”
26. Why might animals play tricks n each ther accrding t the text?
A. T shw their anger.B. T practice their hunting skills.
C. T shw they are smarter than humans.D. T deal with stress and cnnect with thers.
27. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A. But what abut pets in the wild?B. But hw d wild animals live?
C. But what abut wild animals?D. But why d we study wild animals?
28. What des the phrase “sneak up” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Run after smene secretly.B. Mve quietly t surprise smene.
C. Hit smene and run away quickly.D. Laugh at smene ludly.
29 Which is the crrect picture f an ape?
A. B.
C. D.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw Dgs Cmmunicate with Humans?B. The Develping Histry f Animals.
C. D Animals Lve t Jke arund?D. Scientists’ New Discveries abut Wild Animals.
C
配对阅读，左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊，请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊。
四、短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
DeepSeek is a really cl AI cmpany frm Hangzhu. It is ___36___ all arund the wrld fr making smart AI that can think like humans. It creates systems (系统) that can understand, learn, and talk like real ___37___.
One f DeepSeek’s clest features (特色) is its smart search engines. These engines understand what yu’re lking ___38___ and give crrect answers. Imagine searching fr “the best restaurants” in a city it nt nly makes a list f ___39___ but als shares reviews, prices. It even suggests dishes yu might like.
DeepSeek is really ___40___ at develping chatbts. They can chat, answer questins, slve prblems, and even share ___41___ ideas. They are used in schls, hspitals, and ther places where peple need help.
Fr students, DeepSeek has tls t make learning easier. Fr example, its smart learning systems watch ____42____ a student is studying and change the lessns t match what the student needs. This makes studying mre efficient and mre interesting.
DeepSeek als cares abut using AI ___43___. It wrks with scientists t make sure their technlgies are fair, easy t understand, and fllws human ___44___.
With all its magical wrk, DeepSeek keeps ____45____ everyne hw far AI can g. Because f this, it’s ne f the mst admired names in the AI wrld.
五、读写综合(本大题共15分)
A. (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
回答问题
On December 18, 2023, a magnitude (震级) 6.2 earthquake hit Jishishan Cunty in Linxia, Gansu Prvince. It was the mst serius earthquake in the past nine years. Up t December 22nd, it had taken 117 lives and injured 781 peple in Gansu Prvince.
On April 3, 2024, A 7.3 magnitude earthquake shk the sea area near Hualien in China’s Taiwan. The earthquake hit at 7:58 a.m. and strng shakes were felt acrss Taiwan. Xinhua reprters in Taipei experienced serius shakes as their apartment building shk withut stpping fr ver ne minute.
Taiwan lies right alng the Pacific Ring f Fire. 90% f the wrld’s earthquakes happen in this Ring f Fire. Hualien last faced a deadly earthquake in 2018, which pulled dwn a histric htel and many ther buildings. The wrst earthquake in Taiwan island in recent years happened n September 21st, 1999. Since it tk place at midnight, its results were very serius—2,400 deaths and arund 100,000 injuries. The earthquake was als felt in Shanghai and ther prvinces, including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian and Guangdng.
An earthquake may happen at any time. Althugh we can’t prevent an earthquake frm happening, schls shuld hld earthquake drills ften t teach students the ways t prtect themselves. It’s very imprtant fr students t knw what t d, where t be safe and wh t call. Being prepared helps reduce disaster risks.
46. When did the earthquake hit Jishishan Cunty?
____________________________________________________________________
47. Hw lng did the 2024 Hualien earthquake last?
____________________________________________________________________
48. Where d 90% f earthquakes happen?
____________________________________________________________________
49. Wh als felt the 1999 earthquake in Taiwan, peple in Gansu r peple in Jiangsu?
____________________________________________________________________
50. Why shuld students learn hw t act during earthquakes?
____________________________________________________________________
51. 书面表达
面对地震等自然灾害，人类的力量显得极其渺小。夏季是暴风雨多发的时节，我们应当学会如何保护自己。请以“Hw t Prtect Ourselves During a Rainstrm”为题，根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇小短文，提醒大家注意生命安全，向英文网站投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hw t Prtect Ourselves During a Rainstrm
Welcme t Nile Htel!
We’re excited t make yur stay wnderful! Our htel ffers excel lent services t ensure yur cmfrt and make yu feel at hme.
Rm Service
Enjy 24-hur rm service! Call extensin “199” anytime fr snacks, drinks, r help with luggage (行李). Try ur special dessert menu (10 PM-5 AM).
Dining Optins
Main Dining Rm:
Breakfast: 6:30-8:30 AM (Fresh pancakes & Fruit juice statin)
Lunch: 11:30 AM-2:00 PM (Daily specials change)
Dinner: 6:00-8:30 PM (Friday seafd buffet)
Rm Breakfast: Want breakfast in bed? Fill ut the green card n yur desk and hang it utside yur dr befre 6:30 AM. Waiters will deliver it after 8:00 AM.
Htel Facilities
1. Telephnes: Dial “00” first fr utside calls. Need help? Press “88” fr quick rm service.
2. Gift Shp: Open 8:00 AM-10:30 PM. Sells pstcards, snacks, and Nile River suvenirs.
3. Cffee Crner: Open 11:00 AM-2:00 PM and 7:00-11:00 PM. Enjy ur “Egyptian Sunrise” special drink!
4. Mvie Theater: Latest films at 7:00 PM every Wednesday Friday, and Sunday. Taste free ppcrn and cc-cla!
Imprtant Infrmatin
Ht water always available
Free magazines at infrmatin desk
Swimming pl (7 AM-9 PM) beside garden
Dctr n call dial “112”
We prmise t make yur stay at Nile Htel yur best hliday memry!
___31___ Alan is a 14-year-ld student frm Finland. He thinks watching shadw plays is really interesting. He wants t make a shrt vide. He wants t shw his friends the fun f Chinese shadw play.
___32___ Gabby is a 16-year-ld student frm America. He has been interested in Bian Lian fr many years. He really wants t knw the secret f this special perfrmance.
___33___ Jhn is a 15-year-ld student frm Singapre. He is in the painting club at his schl. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait t learn mre abut the histry f Chinese paintings.
___34___ Cathy is a 13-year-ld student frm England. She has a big cllectin f paper-cutting wrks frm different cuntries. She wants t find mre paper-cutting wrks in China. She hpes t have a paper-cutting shw at her schl.
___35___ Julia is a 15-year-ld student frm Australia. She lves cute dlls a lt. She buys dlls and makes them herself. She is interested in hw t make a dll with clay.
A. Yin Chngqin’s Wrkshp
Here, yu can see a beautiful handicraft called Chinese knt. It started in the Tang and Sng dynasties. One imprtant thing abut this art is that all the knts are made with just ne piece f red thread, abut ne meter lng.
B. Huang Yngyu’s Wrkshp
Here, yu can learn hw Chinese artists use a brush and ink t draw peple, places, flwers, birds, and ther animals n paper r silk. This art has been arund fr six r seven thusand years.
C. Duan Xialan’s Wrkshp
Mr. Duan will teach yu abut an ld Sichuan art called Face Changing. Yu can see hw silk masks are painted t shw hw characters feel and hw quickly these masks can be changed.
D. Liu Yngzhan’s Wrkshp
Here, yu can learn hw t make an bject by shaping it, letting it dry, heating it, plishing it, and painting it. This ld flk art ften makes cute kids r fun characters frm Chinese fairy tales and histrical stries.
E. Huang Zuquan’s Wrkshp
Mr. Huang will shw yu hw t heat up sugar and make it int different shapes. This is a special art that needs gd hand skills eye fcus, feeling in yur heart, breath cntrl, and knwing just the right time fr the temperature.
F. Wang Shaxi’s Wrkshp
Here, yu can watch a shw f shadw puppets. The puppets are made frm cw leather. Peple cntrl them and make them mve n a screen with light. This art is very ppular in Shanxi prvince.
G Zhang Xiufang’s Wrkshp
Here, yu can try t make art pieces with red paper and scissrs. This kind f flk art is mre than 1,500 years ld. Peple put these artwrks n drs, windws, and walls at hme during the Spring Festival r weddings t make their hmes lk nice.
they great hw at friend create fr value shw when respnsible knw