2025年广东省深圳市中考一模联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份2025年广东省深圳市中考一模联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语学科共75分,考试时长70分钟,试卷共8页。
一、阅读理解(共50分)
Fr Ollie and Harry Fergusn, life is an adventure. Fr the past fur years, the brthers have wrked hard t ____1____ a list f 500 challenges and experiences.
“The idea came abut actually frm the bys,” their father, Mac Neill Fergusn, said. “The bys wanted t____2____ sme cl things fr us t d as a family. They put frward sme impssible ideas firstly, like ging n a trip t Mars, Internatinal Sausage Day and all kinds f ____3____ requests. They built the list t a hundred, and then kept finding new things they wanted t try ____4____ it gt up t 500.” They’re all listed n the brthers’ Facebk page.
S far they have built an igl and sent their Leg men t the depths f the cean and int uter space. Perhaps their biggest ____5____ is playing ut right nw n the high seas (公海). Last year, Ollie and Harry launched a ty ship frm the Scttish cast. The ty ship named “Adventure” is equipped with a tracking device (跟踪器), allwing the brthers t ____6____ every step f the sailing. The ty ship sailed acrss the Nrth Sea t Nrway. It then began a ride n a Nrwegian bat and was launched ____7____, this time ff the cast f West Africa. But the battery n the tracking device is becming weak, s Harry and Ollie hpe a passing ship ____8____ their bat and is able t recharge its battery, allwing the adventure t cntinue.
“Bys, where wuld yu like the bat t g?” Fergusn asked. “I want it t g t Australia because that wuld be halfway arund the wrld, and there are lts f beaches there,” Ollie said. “Withut (a) ____9____, that wuld be China because I’ve always wanted t g t China,” Harry answered. He believed that even if there were many ____10____, the bat wuld reach China.
1. A. cmpleteB. chseC. checkD. change
2. A. hear fB. deal withC. cme up withD. get used t
3. A. prductiveB. strangeC. uselessD. traditinal
4. A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. since
5. A. memryB. jurneyC. inventinD. adventure
6. A. cancelB. takeC. cpyD. fllw
7. A. alreadyB. againC. nceD. twice
8. A. sailsB. leavesC. nticesD. prtects
9. A. dubtB. chiceC. mistakeD. surprise
10. A. destinatinsB. pssibilitiesC. difficultiesD. experiences
A
As they were lking up at the ceiling, they saw that there were thusands f bats hanging there. They were s afraid that they started t quickly walk tward the ther side f the rm. They tried anther way because they thught it was nt safe t g back thrugh the rm with the bats.
Hwever, as they walked n, they fund they were lst. Becky started t cry wildly.
“Surely, yur mther will see tnight that yu haven’t cme back,” Tm said. “She’ll send peple ut t lk fr vu.”
Becky thught fr a mment and then started t cry even harder. “Oh, Tm. She thinks that I’m sleeping at the Harpers tnight. She wn’t find that I’m missing until late the next mrning!”
“Alright, Becky. Let’s nt cry. We shuld just keep walking. As lng as we walk, there’s hpe.”
S they walked with n idea where they were ging. Tm, after a while, had t put ut the candle in rder t save it. And s much f the time they walked in ttal darkness. Tm tried calling ut fr help several times but never gt any answer in return.
Tm had sme kite string (风筝线) in his pcket. He tk it ut and tied ne end t a rck. Then he tld Becky t sit and wait fr him. Tm lit the candle again and made his way dwn ne f the rads. He didn’t get far when the flr in frnt f him suddenly drpped fast int the black wrld belw. He stretched (伸长) his arm t feel hw deep the drp was. While he was feeling arund, his hand tuched anther hand. Tm jumped back and held ut his candle t see wh was there. A face then appeared. It was the face f Injun Je.
(Adapted frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer)
11. Why did Tm and Becky chse the way n the ther side f the rm?
A. It was the nly way they culd find.B. They tried t stay away frm danger.
C. They culdn’t find the way t g backD. There was a rad leading t the stars.
12. Hw might Becky have felt after hearing Tm mentin her mther?
A. Afraid but hpeful.B. Afraid and helpless.
C. Relaxed and cnfident.D. Quiet and nervus.
13. What happened t Tm after he left Becky?
A. He was saved by his friend.B. He was caught by a bad man.
C He fell int an unknwn wrld.D. He lst his candle in the darkness.
14. What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Tm met Injun Je n his way. b. Tm tied the kite string n a rck.
c Tm started t lk fr the way ut alne. d. Becky cried ludly because she was in fear.
e. Tm and Becky walked withut lighting a candle.
A. d-e-b-c-aB. d-b-e-c-aC. e-d-b-c-aD. e-d-c-b-a
15. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. A by’s dream f starting a jurney alne.
B. A by’s interest in adventurus experiences.
C. A by’s discveries n his adventurus jurney.
D. A by’s tries at finding a way ut after getting lst.
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde (代码), and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips (芯片) fr tw mnths t make it. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. In a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s mdel. A simple versin (版本) f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and small cmpanies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst $10 instead f $300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
U.S. tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta planed t spend $65 billin mre n AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, cnfirming that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
16. Hw much did it cst t build DeepSeek-R1?
A. $5.58 millin.B. $65 billin.C. $10.D. $300.
17. What can we learn abut DeepSeek-R1 frm paragraph 2?
A. It needs prgrammers t fix mistakes.B. It becmes better thrugh practice.
C. It cpies answers frm ther AIs.D. It nly wrks with expensive tls.
18 Why did Meta plan t spend mre mney n AI research?
A. T help Chinese cmpanies.B. T build mre cmputer chips.
C. T cmpete with DeepSeek-R1.D. T hire German scientists.
19. What des the underlined wrd “cnfirming” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Prving.B. Explring.C. Refusing.D. Cnnecting.
20. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Cmpetitin between GPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1
B. Cmparisn f Chinese and American AI Mdels
C. Appearance f Chinese AI Mdel DeepSeek-R1
D. Disadvantages f Chinese AI Mdel DeepSeek-R1
C
The Ppular Mvie ‘Ne Zha 2’ Takes the Internet by Strm
Recently, the Chinese animated mvie. ‘Ne Zha 2’ has becme a huge hit acrss the Internet. The film, which was released in 2019, tells the stry f a yung by named Ne Zha, wh is brn with special pwers but is feared and misunderstd by the peple in his village. Despite the challenges he faces, Ne Zha learns t embrace his destiny and fight fr what is right.
The mvie is based n a famus Chinese legend, but it adds mdern elements and stunning animatin t make the stry mre exciting and relatable. One f the mst memrable lines frm the mvie is when Ne Zha says, “I am the master f my wn fate!” This line has inspired many peple, especially yung viewers, t believe in themselves and take cntrl f their lives.
Anther classic mment in the film is when Ne Zha’s mentr, Taiyi Zhenren, tells him, “Yur life is yur wn, and n ne else can decide it fr yu.” This message f self-determinatin and curage has resnated (产生共鸣) with audiences arund the wrld.
The success f ‘Ne Zha 2’ is nt just due t its pwerful stry and beautiful animatin. The film als features a talented vice cast, a tuching sundtrack, and a mix f humr and actin that keeps viewers entertained frm beginning t end. It has brken bx ffice recrds in China and has gained internatinal recgnitin as ne f the best animated films f recent years.
Many peple see ‘Ne Zha’ as a symbl f Chinese culture and creativity. It shws that with hard wrk and imaginatin, Chinese filmmakers can create stries that tuch the hearts f peple everywhere.
21. What is the main tpic f the article?
A. The histry f Chinese animatin.B. The success and impact f the mvie Ne Zha 2.
C. The life f the directr f Ne Zha.D. The challenges f making animated films.
22. What is ne f Ne Zha 2’s mst famus lines in the mvie?
A. “I am the master f my wn fate!”B. “I will never give up!”
C. “Let’s fight tgether!”D. “This is my destiny!”
23. What des Taivi Zhenren tell Ne Zha?
A. “Yu must fllw the rules f the village.”
B. “Yur life is yur wn, and n ne else can decide it fr yu.”
C. “Yu shuld hide yur pwers frm thers.”
D. “Yu are nt strng enugh t change yur fate.”
24. Why has Ne Zha becme s ppular?
A. Because it is based n a famus American legend.
B. Because it has a pwerful stry, beautiful animatin, and inspiring messages.
C. Because it is a live-actin mvie.
D. Because it was made in Hllywd.
25. What des Ne Zha represent tr many peple?
A. A symbl f Chinese culture and creativitv.B. A stry abut mdern technlgy.
C. A warning abut the dangers f pwer.D. A cmedy with n deeper meaning.
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
In Suth Krea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its wner’s family in a small village.
____26____ Pudding’s wner and the whle family f nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. ____27____ It had t lk fr fd like pickles and nins by itself t survive.
Later, an animal prtectin rganizatin named “CARE” heard abut Pudding’s stry. They went t the village and fund Pudding. It was very thin but still full f hpe in its eyes. The kind peple tk Pudding away and gave it a warm place t live. ____28____
Nw, Pudding is waiting t be adpted by a new family. ____29____ Peple all hpe that this little dg can frget the sadness and be happy frever. ____30____ But we shuld always keep hpe and shw kindness t thers and animals, making the wrld a better place.
A. It will start a new life with the lve and care frm humans again.
B. It still waited fr its wner t cme back at hme every day.
C. Hwever, a terrible plane crash happened.
D. Just like Pudding’s stry, we may face difficulties in life.
E. The dg will definitely have a sad life again.
F. They als tk it t say gdbye t its wner at the murning hall.
下面的材料A~F是近期书城举行的六个不同讲座的简介。请根据以下五位主人公的需求,帮助他们选择合适的讲座。
二、(10分)
The sky is full f fish and animals. But they are nt real fish and animals. They are kites. It’s Kite Day in the park. Many peple are ____36____ (fly) kites in the park. Sme are ____37____ (child), and thers are adults. They are all enjying ____38____ (they). Kite festivals nw have becme ____39____ ppular way fr peple t have fun arund the wrld.
Kites were used abut 2, 800 years ag in China. In the past, peple ____40____ (believe) kites culd carry their thughts t the gds. Many peple flew kites ver their huses at night. They thught this kept them ____41____ (safety) frm all bad things. Kites are nt nly fr fun, ____42____ they als are helpful fr men. Men have used kites ____43____ (learn) mre abut the weather. Peple have used kites in building bridges. ____44____ the help f kites, peple pulled heavy wire cables fr bridges acrss water. Once a great American scientist _____45_____ (wise) put a key n a kite because he wanted t knw mre abut lightning. D yu knw wh he was? He was Benjamin Franklin.
三、书面表达(15分)
46. 深圳是一座创新之城,创意产品层出不穷。在深圳举办的第二十届文博会 (the20th China Internatinal Cultural Industries Fair) 引发了社会的广泛关注。假定你是Shenzhen Daily学生记者李华,请你写一篇英文报道,介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1. 活动时间、地点:今年5月,深圳国际会展中心 (Shenzhen Wrld Exhibitin and Cnventin Center);
2. 活动内容:①深圳中小学生创意作品展示;②中国传统文化分享;
3. 活动反响:①促进了文化交流;②……
Shenzhen is a city f innvatin, with creative prducts springing up cntinuusly.
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2025年深圳市初三质量阶段性检测
英语试卷
英语学科共75分,考试时长70分钟,试卷共8页。
一、阅读理解(共50分)
Fr Ollie and Harry Fergusn, life is an adventure. Fr the past fur years, the brthers have wrked hard t ____1____ a list f 500 challenges and experiences.
“The idea came abut actually frm the bys,” their father, Mac Neill Fergusn, said. “The bys wanted t____2____ sme cl things fr us t d as a family. They put frward sme impssible ideas firstly, like ging n a trip t Mars, Internatinal Sausage Day and all kinds f ____3____ requests. They built the list t a hundred, and then kept finding new things they wanted t try ____4____ it gt up t 500.” They’re all listed n the brthers’ Facebk page.
S far they have built an igl and sent their Leg men t the depths f the cean and int uter space. Perhaps their biggest ____5____ is playing ut right nw n the high seas (公海). Last year, Ollie and Harry launched a ty ship frm the Scttish cast. The ty ship named “Adventure” is equipped with a tracking device (跟踪器), allwing the brthers t ____6____ every step f the sailing. The ty ship sailed acrss the Nrth Sea t Nrway. It then began a ride n a Nrwegian bat and was launched ____7____, this time ff the cast f West Africa. But the battery n the tracking device is becming weak, s Harry and Ollie hpe a passing ship ____8____ their bat and is able t recharge its battery, allwing the adventure t cntinue.
“Bys, where wuld yu like the bat t g?” Fergusn asked. “I want it t g t Australia because that wuld be halfway arund the wrld, and there are lts f beaches there,” Ollie said. “Withut (a) ____9____, that wuld be China because I’ve always wanted t g t China,” Harry answered. He believed that even if there were many ____10____, the bat wuld reach China.
1. A. cmpleteB. chseC. checkD. change
2. A. hear fB. deal withC. cme up withD. get used t
3. A. prductiveB. strangeC. uselessD. traditinal
4. A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. since
5. A. memryB. jurneyC. inventinD. adventure
6. A. cancelB. takeC. cpyD. fllw
7. A. alreadyB. againC. nceD. twice
8. A. sailsB. leavesC. nticesD. prtects
9. A. dubtB. chiceC. mistakeD. surprise
10. A. destinatinsB. pssibilitiesC. difficultiesD. experiences
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Ollie和Harry两兄弟四年来努力完成500项挑战和体验,去年从苏格兰海岸发射了一艘名为“冒险”的玩具船,希望它能继续航行到中国。
【1题详解】
句意:在过去的四年里,这两兄弟一直在努力完成一份包含500项挑战和体验的清单。
cmplete完成;chse选择;check检查;change改变。根据“the brthers have wrked hard”可知,兄弟俩一直在努力完成这份清单。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:男孩们想为我们作为一家人做一些很酷的事情。
hear f听说;deal with处理;cme up with想出,提出;get used t习惯于。根据“sme cl things fr us t d as a family”可知,是想出一些作为一家人一起做的很酷的事情。故选C。
3题详解】
句意:他们首先提出了一些不可能的想法,比如去火星旅行,国际香肠日和各种奇怪的要求。
prductive多产的;strange奇怪的;useless无用的;traditinal传统的。根据“like ging n a trip t Mars, Internatinal Sausage Day”可知,这些都是一些奇怪的想法。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:他们把清单列到了100项,然后继续寻找他们想尝试的新事物,直到达到了500项。
unless除非;until直到……为止;if如果;since自从。根据“kept finding new things they wanted t try…it gt up t 500”可知,一直寻找新事物,直到达到500项。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:也许他们现在最大的冒险正在公海上演。
memry记忆;jurney旅行;inventin发明;adventure冒险。根据“life is an adventure”及“playing ut right nw n the high seas”可知,此处指最大的冒险。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意:这艘名为“冒险”的玩具船配备了一个跟踪器,允许兄弟俩跟踪航行的每一步。
cancel取消;take拿走;cpy复制;fllw跟随,跟踪。根据“The ty ship named “Adventure” is equipped with a tracking device”可知,有了跟踪器可以跟踪航行的每一步。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:然后它开始乘坐挪威船,并再次被发射,这次是在西非海岸。
already已经;again再次;nce一旦;twice两次根据“The ty ship sailed acrss the Nrth Sea t Nrway.”及“this time ff the cast f West Africa”可知,玩具船再次被发射。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:但是跟踪器上的电池电量不足,所以Harry和Ollie希望一艘路过的船能注意到他们的船,并能给电池充电,让冒险继续下去。
sails航行;leaves离开;ntices注意;prtects保护。根据“the battery n the tracking device is becming weak”可知,希望路过的船能注意到他们的船。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:毫无疑问,那将是中国,因为我一直想去中国。
dubt怀疑,疑问;chice选择;mistake错误;surprise惊讶。根据“that wuld be China because I’ve always wanted t g t China”可知,此处表示毫无疑问。withut dubt“毫无疑问”。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:他相信,即使有很多困难,船也会到达中国。
destinatins目的地;pssibilities可能性;difficulties困难;experiences经历。根据“the bat wuld reach China”可知,到达中国会有很多困难。故选C。
A
As they were lking up at the ceiling, they saw that there were thusands f bats hanging there. They were s afraid that they started t quickly walk tward the ther side f the rm. They tried anther way because they thught it was nt safe t g back thrugh the rm with the bats.
Hwever, as they walked n, they fund they were lst. Becky started t cry wildly.
“Surely, yur mther will see tnight that yu haven’t cme back,” Tm said. “She’ll send peple ut t lk fr vu.”
Becky thught fr a mment and then started t cry even harder. “Oh, Tm. She thinks that I’m sleeping at the Harpers tnight. She wn’t find that I’m missing until late the next mrning!”
“Alright, Becky. Let’s nt cry. We shuld just keep walking. As lng as we walk, there’s hpe.”
S they walked with n idea where they were ging. Tm, after a while, had t put ut the candle in rder t save it. And s much f the time they walked in ttal darkness. Tm tried calling ut fr help several times but never gt any answer in return.
Tm had sme kite string (风筝线) in his pcket. He tk it ut and tied ne end t a rck. Then he tld Becky t sit and wait fr him. Tm lit the candle again and made his way dwn ne f the rads. He didn’t get far when the flr in frnt f him suddenly drpped fast int the black wrld belw. He stretched (伸长) his arm t feel hw deep the drp was. While he was feeling arund, his hand tuched anther hand. Tm jumped back and held ut his candle t see wh was there. A face then appeared. It was the face f Injun Je.
(Adapted frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer)
11. Why did Tm and Becky chse the way n the ther side f the rm?
A. It was the nly way they culd find.B. They tried t stay away frm danger.
C. They culdn’t find the way t g backD. There was a rad leading t the stars.
12. Hw might Becky have felt after hearing Tm mentin her mther?
A. Afraid but hpeful.B. Afraid and helpless.
C. Relaxed and cnfident.D. Quiet and nervus.
13. What happened t Tm after he left Becky?
A. He was saved by his friend.B. He was caught by a bad man.
C. He fell int an unknwn wrld.D. He lst his candle in the darkness.
14. What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Tm met Injun Je n his way. b. Tm tied the kite string n a rck.
c. Tm started t lk fr the way ut alne. d. Becky cried ludly because she was in fear.
e. Tm and Becky walked withut lighting a candle.
A. d-e-b-c-aB. d-b-e-c-aC. e-d-b-c-aD. e-d-c-b-a
15. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. A by’s dream f starting a jurney alne.
B. A by’s interest in adventurus experiences.
C A by’s discveries n his adventurus jurney.
D. A by’s tries at finding a way ut after getting lst.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tm和Becky在洞穴里迷路的故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They tried anther way because they thught it was nt safe t g back thrugh the rm with the bats.”可知,他们选择房间另一边是因为他们试图远离危险。故选B。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Becky thught fr a mment and then started t cry even harder. ‘Oh, Tm. She thinks that I’m sleeping at the Harpers tnight. She wn’t find that I’m missing until late the next mrning!’”可知,Beck的妈妈不会发现她今晚不在家,所以Becky听到Tm提到她妈妈后,她感到害怕和无助。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He didn’t get far when the flr in frnt f him suddenly drpped fast int the black wrld belw.”可知,Tm离开后进入了一个未知的世界。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Becky started t cry wildly.”“Tm, after a while, had t put ut the candle in rder t save it.”“Tm had sme kite string (风筝线) in his pcket. He tk it ut and tied ne end t a rck.”A face then appeared. It was the face f Injun Je.及“A face then appeared. It was the face f Injun Je.”可知,正确的顺序是:Becky因为害怕而大声喊叫,Tm和Becky没有点蜡烛就走了,Tm把风筝线绑在岩石上,Tm开始独自寻找出路,Tm在遇上遇到了Injun Je。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Tm和Becky在冒险之旅中迷路后,努力寻找出路的故事。故选D。
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde (代码), and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips (芯片) fr tw mnths t make it. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. In a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s mdel. A simple versin (版本) f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and small cmpanies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst $10 instead f $300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
U.S. tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta planed t spend $65 billin mre n AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, cnfirming that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
16. Hw much did it cst t build DeepSeek-R1?
A. $5.58 millin.B. $65 billin.C. $10.D. $300.
17. What can we learn abut DeepSeek-R1 frm paragraph 2?
A. It needs prgrammers t fix mistakes.B. It becmes better thrugh practice.
C. It cpies answers frm ther AIs.D. It nly wrks with expensive tls.
18. Why did Meta plan t spend mre mney n AI research?
A. T help Chinese cmpanies.B. T build mre cmputer chips.
C. T cmpete with DeepSeek-R1.D. T hire German scientists.
19. What des the underlined wrd “cnfirming” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Prving.B. Explring.C. Refusing.D. Cnnecting.
20. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Cmpetitin between GPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1
B. Cmparisn f Chinese and American AI Mdels
C. Appearance f Chinese AI Mdel DeepSeek-R1
D. Disadvantages f Chinese AI Mdel DeepSeek-R1
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务,并受到了广泛关注和好评。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips (芯片) fr tw mnths t make it.”可知,制造DeepSeek-R1花费了558万美元。故选A。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths.”可知,DeepSeek-R1通过实践变得更好。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“U.S. tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta planed t spend $65 billin mre n AI research.”和“Experts said China was catching up fast.”可推知,Meta计划再投入更多钱用于人工智能研究是为了与DeepSeek-R1竞争。故选C。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a ‘big step frward’”可知,杂志上的这篇报道是证明(prving)了“聪明的想法胜过昂贵的工具”这一观点。故画线词意思是“证明”。故选A。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,并根据第一段“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”可知,文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的一款新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型能以较低的成本完成与顶级模型相似的任务,并受到了广泛关注和好评。所以C选项“中国人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1的出现”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。
C
The Ppular Mvie ‘Ne Zha 2’ Takes the Internet by Strm
Recently, the Chinese animated mvie. ‘Ne Zha 2’ has becme a huge hit acrss the Internet. The film, which was released in 2019, tells the stry f a yung by named Ne Zha, wh is brn with special pwers but is feared and misunderstd by the peple in his village. Despite the challenges he faces, Ne Zha learns t embrace his destiny and fight fr what is right.
The mvie is based n a famus Chinese legend, but it adds mdern elements and stunning animatin t make the stry mre exciting and relatable. One f the mst memrable lines frm the mvie is when Ne Zha says, “I am the master f my wn fate!” This line has inspired many peple, especially yung viewers, t believe in themselves and take cntrl f their lives.
Anther classic mment in the film is when Ne Zha’s mentr, Taiyi Zhenren, tells him, “Yur life is yur wn, and n ne else can decide it fr yu.” This message f self-determinatin and curage has resnated (产生共鸣) with audiences arund the wrld.
The success f ‘Ne Zha 2’ is nt just due t its pwerful stry and beautiful animatin. The film als features a talented vice cast, a tuching sundtrack, and a mix f humr and actin that keeps viewers entertained frm beginning t end. It has brken bx ffice recrds in China and has gained internatinal recgnitin as ne f the best animated films f recent years.
Many peple see ‘Ne Zha’ as a symbl f Chinese culture and creativity. It shws that with hard wrk and imaginatin, Chinese filmmakers can create stries that tuch the hearts f peple everywhere.
21. What is the main tpic f the article?
A. The histry f Chinese animatin.B. The success and impact f the mvie Ne Zha 2.
C. The life f the directr f Ne Zha.D. The challenges f making animated films.
22. What is ne f Ne Zha 2’s mst famus lines in the mvie?
A. “I am the master f my wn fate!”B. “I will never give up!”
C. “Let’s fight tgether!”D. “This is my destiny!”
23. What des Taivi Zhenren tell Ne Zha?
A. “Yu must fllw the rules f the village.”
B. “Yur life is yur wn, and n ne else can decide it fr yu.”
C. “Yu shuld hide yur pwers frm thers.”
D. “Yu are nt strng enugh t change yur fate.”
24. Why has Ne Zha becme s ppular?
A. Because it is based n a famus American legend.
B. Because it has a pwerful stry, beautiful animatin, and inspiring messages.
C. Because it is a live-actin mvie.
D. Because it was made in Hllywd.
25. What des Ne Zha represent tr many peple?
A. A symbl f Chinese culture and creativitv.B. A stry abut mdern technlgy.
C. A warning abut the dangers f pwer.D. A cmedy with n deeper meaning.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,文章主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》的成功及其对观众的影响。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Recently, the Chinese animated mvie ‘Ne Zha 2’ has becme a huge hit acrss the Internet.”以及结合文章整体内容可知,文章主要讲述的是《哪吒2》的成功及其影响。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the mst memrable lines frm the mvie is when Ne Zha says, ‘I am the master f my wn fate!’”可知,经典台词是“我命由我不由我”。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anther classic mment in the film is when Ne Zha’s mentr, Taiyi Zhenren, tells him, ‘Yur life is yur wn, and n ne else can decide it fr yu.’”可知,他说“你的人生是你自己的,别人不能替你决定。”。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The success f ‘Ne Zha 2’ is nt just due t its pwerful stry and beautiful animatin. The film als features a talented vice cast, a tuching sundtrack, and a mix f humr and actin that keeps viewers entertained frm beginning t end.”可知,电影受欢迎的原因是其强大的故事、精美的动画和鼓舞人心的信息。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many peple see ‘Ne Zha’ as a symbl f Chinese culture and creativity.”可知,哪吒代表了中国文化和创造力。故选A。
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
In Suth Krea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its wner’s family in a small village.
____26____ Pudding’s wner and the whle family f nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. ____27____ It had t lk fr fd like pickles and nins by itself t survive.
Later, an animal prtectin rganizatin named “CARE” heard abut Pudding’s stry. They went t the village and fund Pudding. It was very thin but still full f hpe in its eyes. The kind peple tk Pudding away and gave it a warm place t live. ____28____
Nw, Pudding is waiting t be adpted by a new family. ____29____ Peple all hpe that this little dg can frget the sadness and be happy frever. ____30____ But we shuld always keep hpe and shw kindness t thers and animals, making the wrld a better place.
A. It will start a new life with the lve and care frm humans again.
B. It still waited fr its wner t cme back at hme every day.
C. Hwever, a terrible plane crash happened.
D. Just like Pudding’s stry, we may face difficulties in life.
E. The dg will definitely have a sad life again.
F. They als tk it t say gdbye t its wner at the murning hall.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. F 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍小狗Pudding在失去主家之后的境遇。
【26题详解】
根据“Pudding’s wner and the whle family f nine passed away.”可知此处介绍狗主人去世,选项C“一场糟糕的飞机撞击事故发生了。”解释了主人去世的原因,故选C。
【27题详解】
根据“But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened”可知此处介绍小狗不知道发生的事情,选项B“它每天仍然在家等待它的主人回来。”进一步阐述小狗的情况,故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“The kind peple tk Pudding away and gave it a warm place t live”可知此处介绍善良的人们为小狗做的事情,选项F“他们也带它去悼念大厅和主人道别。”进一步阐述他们为狗做的事情,故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“Nw, Pudding is waiting t be adpted by a new family.”可知此处讲的是小狗期待被收养,选项A“它会再次获得来自人类的关爱并开启新的生活。”是进一步阐述被收养后的情况,故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“But we shuld always keep hpe and shw kindness t thers and animals, making the wrld a better place.”可知此处是转折,选项D“就像Pudding的故事,我们在生活中也许会面临困难。”与后文形成转折,故选D。
下面的材料A~F是近期书城举行的六个不同讲座的简介。请根据以下五位主人公的需求,帮助他们选择合适的讲座。
【答案】31. E 32. C
33. A 34. F
35. B
【解析】
【分析】该题为信息匹配题要求根据左栏人物的需求,为其在右栏选择各自合适的讲座。
【31题详解】
根据左边I栏描述可知,范先生想了解关于孩子英语早教的问题,E选项的讲座就是关于小学生是否该学英语的问题,符合题目要求,故选E。
【32题详解】
根据左边I栏描述可知,莉莉遇到了青春期如何处理人际关系的烦恼,C选项的讲座是关于青少年如何处理与同龄人关系的,符合题目要求,故选C。
【33题详解】
根据左边I栏描述可知,保罗有因为沉迷电脑游戏而影响了学习的困扰,A选项的讲座将就如何摆脱电脑游戏沉迷给出建议,符合题目要求,故选A。
【34题详解】
根据左边I栏描述可知,卡伦不会合理使用时间,导致课堂表现受影响,F选项的讲座是关于如何合理分配时间的,符合题目要求,故选F。
【35题详解】
根据左边I栏描述可知,林太太在处理与青春期女儿的关系方面遇到了困难,B选项的讲座是关于家长应如何处理与青春期儿女关系的,符合题目要求,故选B。
二、(10分)
The sky is full f fish and animals. But they are nt real fish and animals. They are kites. It’s Kite Day in the park. Many peple are ____36____ (fly) kites in the park. Sme are ____37____ (child), and thers are adults. They are all enjying ____38____ (they). Kite festivals nw have becme ____39____ ppular way fr peple t have fun arund the wrld.
Kites were used abut 2, 800 years ag in China. In the past, peple ____40____ (believe) kites culd carry their thughts t the gds. Many peple flew kites ver their huses at night. They thught this kept them ____41____ (safety) frm all bad things. Kites are nt nly fr fun, ____42____ they als are helpful fr men. Men have used kites ____43____ (learn) mre abut the weather. Peple have used kites in building bridges. ____44____ the help f kites, peple pulled heavy wire cables fr bridges acrss water. Once a great American scientist _____45_____ (wise) put a key n a kite because he wanted t knw mre abut lightning. D yu knw wh he was? He was Benjamin Franklin.
【答案】36. flying
37. children
38. themselves
39. a 40. believed
41. safe 42. but
43. t learn
44. With 45. wisely
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝用途。
【36题详解】
句意:许多人在公园里放风筝。分析句子可知,此句时态为现在进行时,空格处用现在分词。故填flying。
【37题详解】
句意:有些是孩子,有些是成年人。根据主语“Sme”可知作表语的名词用复数,child的复数是children。故填children。
【38题详解】
句意:他们都玩得很开心。enjy neself“过得开心”,固定短语,由此可知,空格处用反身代词,they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
【39题详解】
句意:风筝节现在已经成为世界各地人们娱乐的一种流行方式。此句表达“一种流行方式”,way是可数名词,ppular是辅音音素开头,用于不定冠词a。故填a。
【40题详解】
句意:在过去,人们相信风筝可以把他们的思想带给神。根据时间状语“In the past”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,believe的过去式是believed。故填believed。
【41题详解】
句意:他们认为这使他们免受一切坏事的影响。keep sth. adj.使……是什么样子的,固定搭配,形容词作宾语补足语,safety安全,名词,其形容词形式是safe。故填safe。
【42题详解】
句意:风筝不仅是为了好玩,而且对人类也有帮助。nt nly…but als…不但……而且……,固定短语。故填but。
【43题详解】
句意:人们用风筝来了解更多的天气情况。短语use sth. t d sth.用……做某事,动词短语,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填t learn。
44题详解】
句意:在风筝的帮助下,人们为横跨水面的桥梁拉上了沉重的电缆。with the help f在……帮助下,介词短语,句首首字母要大写。故填With。
【45题详解】
句意:曾经,一位伟大的美国科学家英明地把钥匙放在风筝上,因为他想了解更多关于闪电的知识。空格处修饰动词put,应用副词,wise明智的,聪明的,形容词,副词是wisely。故填wisely。
三、书面表达(15分)
46. 深圳是一座创新之城,创意产品层出不穷。在深圳举办的第二十届文博会 (the20th China Internatinal Cultural Industries Fair) 引发了社会的广泛关注。假定你是Shenzhen Daily学生记者李华,请你写一篇英文报道,介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1. 活动时间、地点:今年5月,深圳国际会展中心 (Shenzhen Wrld Exhibitin and Cnventin Center);
2. 活动内容:①深圳中小学生创意作品展示;②中国传统文化分享;
3. 活动反响:①促进了文化交流;②……
Shenzhen is a city f innvatin, with creative prducts springing up cntinuusly.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Shenzhen is a city f innvatin, with creative prducts springing up cntinuusly. The 20th China Internatinal Cultural Industries Fair held at the Shenzhen Wrld Exhibitin and Cnventin Center in May this year, which has attracted widespread attentin frm sciety. In this event, primary and secndary schl students in Shenzhen shwcased their creative wrks, and thrugh these wrks, we can see the cntinuus imprvement f their innvatin ability. In additin, traditinal Chinese culture was shared at the meeting, allwing mre and mre peple t understand Chinese traditinal culture. This event nt nly prmtes cultural exchange but als drives the develpment f China’s cultural industry.
【解析】
【详解】例文
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍深圳是一座创新之城;
第二步,具体阐述在深圳举行的第二十届文博会的相关内容;
第三步,介绍此次活动的反响。
[亮点词汇]
①In additin此外
②mre and mre越来越多的
③nt als...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①The 20th China Internatinal Cultural Industries Fair held at the Shenzhen Wrld Exhibitin and Cnventin Center in May this year, which has attracted widespread attentin frm sciety. (which引导的定语从句)
②This event nt nly prmtes cultural exchange but als drives the develpment f China’s cultural industry. (nt als句型)
I
II
____31____ Mr Fan dubts whether his children shuld learn English at an early age.
____32____ 15-year-ld Lily wants friends but she desn’t knw hw t get alng with her classmates.
____33____ Paul realizes he shuld fcus himself n studies instead f nline games. But he desn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem.
____34____ Karen always stays up late ding her hmewrk. She can’t fix her attentin n classes at schl because f nt sleeping well.
____35____ Mrs. Lin’s daughter is a Grade Nine student. She has quarrelled a lt with her child recently. She needs sme help with the prblem.
A. Plenty f high schl students spend t much time playing cmputer games. Mr. Chen will share his ideas abut hw t slve this prblem.
B. Ninth graders are experiencing an imprtant stage f life — puberty(青春期). This lecture is fr parents. Mr. Liang will teach yu hw t be gd with yur children.
C Puberty is an imprtant stage f life when yung peple leave childhd and lead int adulthd. Mrs. Li wuld like t talk abut hw t cmmunicate with peers.
D. Are yu interested in Arabic(阿拉伯语), a language mainly spken by Arabs? A prfessr f the Arabic language will share methds fr hw t learn it well.
E. Is it necessary t learn English in Shenzhen’s primary schls? Cme and listen t the expert give a lecture abut why pupils shuld still learn a freign language.
F. Ninth graders have t fight hard fr their dream senir high schls. Hwever, sme f them can’t manage time prperly. Mrs. Lin, whse sn is a Peking University student, wuld like t share hw t make gd use f time.
I
II
____31____ Mr. Fan dubts whether his children shuld learn English at an early age.
____32____ 15-year-ld Lily wants friends but she desn’t knw hw t get alng with her classmates.
____33____ Paul realizes he shuld fcus himself n studies instead f nline games. But he desn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem.
____34____ Karen always stays up late ding her hmewrk. She can’t fix her attentin n classes at schl because f nt sleeping well.
____35____ Mrs. Lin’s daughter is a Grade Nine student. She has quarrelled a lt with her child recently. She needs sme help with the prblem.
A. Plenty f high schl students spend t much time playing cmputer games. Mr. Chen will share his ideas abut hw t slve this prblem.
B. Ninth graders are experiencing an imprtant stage f life — puberty(青春期). This lecture is fr parents. Mr. Liang will teach yu hw t be gd with yur children.
C. Puberty is an imprtant stage f life when yung peple leave childhd and lead int adulthd. Mrs. Li wuld like t talk abut hw t cmmunicate with peers.
D. Are yu interested in Arabic(阿拉伯语), a language mainly spken by Arabs? A prfessr f the Arabic language will share methds fr hw t learn it well.
E. Is it necessary t learn English in Shenzhen’s primary schls? Cme and listen t the expert give a lecture abut why pupils shuld still learn a freign language.
F. Ninth graders have t fight hard fr their dream senir high schls. Hwever, sme f them can’t manage time prperly. Mrs. Lin, whse sn is a Peking University student, wuld like t share hw t make gd use f time.
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