高考英语二轮进阶练句子成分和句子类型综合（两题型，100题）（学生版）

这是一份高考英语二轮进阶练句子成分和句子类型综合（两题型，100题）（学生版），共7页。
进阶练01 句子成分和句子类型综合（两题型，100题）
说明：此专题分两种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！
一、语法填空-单句，每小题1分，满分50分
1.T learn English well ______ (require) cnsistent practice every day.
2.Her main hbby ______ (be) painting beautiful landscapes in her free time.
3.The teacher asked ______ we had finished ur grup prject.
4.My uncle sent ______ a valuable cllectin f stamps n my birthday.
5.All the students fund the lecture n space explratin ______ (fascinate).
6.The bk ______ I brrwed frm the library last week is very interesting.
7.______ it rains tmrrw, we will have t cancel the utdr picnic.
8.There ______ (be) a wnderful cncert in the stadium last Saturday evening.
9.______ (keep) quiet in the cinema during the mvie, please.
10.______ useful advice ur teacher gave us befre the exam!
11.______ he succeeded in the cmpetitin surprised all his classmates.
12.A new library ______ (build) in ur schl last semester.
13.Thugh ______ (tire) after the lng jurney, he still helped with the husewrk.
14.My parents encuraged me ______ (participate) in the English speaking cntest.
15.This is the city ______ I was brn and grew up.
16.The questin is ______ we shuld start the prject next Mnday.
17.By the end f last year, they ______ (cmplete) three majr research prjects.
18.There ______ (be) great changes in ur hmetwn in the past ten years.
19.Let's g t the park this weekend, ______ we?
20.______ beautifully the singer perfrmed n the stage last night!
21．My main reasn fr (subscribe) t New Scientist is t keep pace f advances in science.
22．Yu’d better nt be t strict with her. all，she is nly fur.
23．In this situatin，yu must manage t infrm him straight .
24．We (amuse) t learn that she was t sing us a sng.
25．Yu can mre swim than I can fly.
26． 5 d yu guess will give a talk n English tmrrw?
27．The fllwing is a (summarize) f ur cnclusins.
28．The number f reprted crimes is increasing an alarming rate.
29．A victry tnight will put them a very gd psitin t win the cup.
30．By the time I see yu again, I (graduate) frm that schl.
31．I saw a by (jump) int the river yesterday.
32．Ta Xingzhi (devte) his life t the educatinal cause f the mtherland.
33．The lawyer ffered ( guide) t black peple n their legal prblem.
34．It scared me t see a whale (attack) by a pack f abut six ther killers at that time.
35．I had dreams but they seemed t far away fr me t make them a (real).
36．Recent research findings (cast) light n the rigin f ur universe, which has puzzled the scientific wrld.
37．The htels (launch) new services last week t cater fr the grwing number f Chinese visitrs t the regin.
38．We need t cnstantly update and review the needed dcuments a regular basis.
39．Yu'd better (lw) yur standards if yu want t find smewhere cheap t live.
40．Last nt least, always lk n the bright side and never lse hpe, even in difficult situatins.
41．The water was nt suitable t drink, s they held until they gt t a shp.
42．But her mther wuldn’t like her daughter (have) that name because she thught that sunded t much like a by’s name.
43．In India, (particular) utside cities, yung wmen are expected t mve in with their husband’s family when they get married.
44．Jane’s ignrance (cntributin) t a terrible traffic accident.
45．We have t take anther rad because this rad (repair) nw.
46．The ball (bunce)twice befre he culd reach it.
47．My parents always make me (feel) gd abut myself.
48．Hw did Jack (respnse) t yur suggestin?
49．Even if yu have a , I wn’t yu t enter the hall withut my . (permit)
50． traditin, peple in this regin have cncentrated n agriculture fr generatins.
二、语法填空，每小题1分，满分50分
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Mrs. Meredith heard f Jhn’s idea, she thught it was a gd ne. Then she said, “Yu may send him every Saturday mrning, if yu will pp the crn fr him 1 (yu). Jhn, will yu agree t take charge f the wrk?” “Indeed, I will,” replied Jhn, and he kept his wrd. Very sn the children were busy ppping the crn, while their mther went ut t buy the paper 2 (bag). When she came back, she brught Bernard with her. The crn was all ppped, the paper bags filled, and 3 (arrange) in the basket when Bernard arrived.
With everything ready, Bernard started ut n his new business. And much sner than culd 4 (expect), he returned with an empty basket. Never 5 he earned s much mney befre in his life. When he fund that it was all t be his, he was s delighted that he culd 6 (hard) speak, but his bright 7 (smile) face spke fr him. Peple began t watch fr 8 “little ppcrn by”, and every week he had at least fifty cents t take hme, and ften 9 (much). All this was because f Jhn’s bright idea, and the way he carried it 10 .
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The yuth versin f The Peny Pavilin (《牡丹亭》) 1 (successful) entered the stage f the Spring fr Chinese Arts at the Beijing Tianqia Perfrming Arts Center.
The Peny Pavilin, 2 cultural treasure f the wrld, was written by China’s Ming Dynasty playwright and writer Tang Xianzu, wh is cmpared t William Shakespeare. And Kunqu Opera, cmbining sngs 3 (perfrm) in the Suzhu dialect, graceful bdy mvements, martial arts and dance, was riginally brn in the regin f Kunshan, Jiangsu Prvince. It was listed as ne f the representative 4 (wrk) f the ral and intangible heritage f humanity by UNESCO in 2001.
Kunqu Opera uses a 5 (vary) f gestures t express specific emtins and has distinguished itself by its rhythmic patterns. It als has a majr impact 6 all the mre recent frms f pera in China, such as Peking Opera.
7 excites the rganizing cmmittee is that The Peny Pavilin 8 (attract) a grwing yung audience since its first perfrmance in Beijing. Up t nw, Beijing Tianqia Perfrming Arts Center, 9 aim is t emphasize the inheritance, prmtin, develpment and ppularizatin f traditinal Chinese culture and arts, has als held many exhibitins which are related t traditinal drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class 10 (make) the traditinal art ppular amng children.
Directins: After reading the passages belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Careerism is Ruining Cllege
When I pictured myself in cllege, I envisined ptluck picnics and late nights listening t Taylr Swift.
I never daydreamed abut hiding in the library bathrm, crying 1 I had just been rejected frm an undergraduate law jurnal.
The recently publicized tensins n cllege campuses, particularly thse in the Ivy League, are 2 many frces at play fr students tday. But there’s anther that has nt yet fascinated the news cycle.
It’s called pre-prfessinal pressure: a widespread culture 3 cnvinces many f us that nly careers in fields such as cmputer prgramming, finance and cnsulting, preferably at firms like McKinsey r Ggle, secure 4 wrthwhile futures.
When I first gt t the University f Pennsylvania in August f 2019, it felt like a daily pp quiz, ne 5 I was graded n a language I still struggle t speak.
I heard students say things like: I think I want t wrk in mergers (合并) and acquisitins. Or 6 it’s McKinsey r Ggle, wh cares?
I late learned that accrding t schlyard myths, if yu d well in micrecnmics and macrecnmics, then get accepted int ne f the selective finance clubs, yu have a chance f internally 7 (transfer) t Penn’s Whartn Schl, the mst admired undergraduate business schl in the cuntry.
Respnding t the pressure, I tk micrecnmics. When I did well n my first midterm, I realized that I 8 perhaps earn sme respect frm my peers by winning ne f the few transfer spts int Whartn. Then I remembered I had n interest in business.
I wanted t g t law schl, s I applied t Penn’s Undergraduate Law Jurnal. During my interview, hwever, I failed t prepare questins fr my interviewer, wrngly believing questins wuld be a truble. When I gt a rejectin email, I was crushed. It felt like law schl 9 (be) nw an impssibility.
But 10 is missing in this race t perceived ecnmic safety is the emtinal cst. Almst tw-thirds f cllege students have reprted feeling “verwhelming anxiety” within a given year, and experts have pinted t the ccktail f cursewrk and cncerns ver chsing a career as causes.
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Cliffside Café in China Serves Heart-stpping Cffee

Ye Kunkun spent 398 yuan n a special iced American at a rural café in sutheastern China. That’s n rdinary price. But this is n rdinary cffee shp. 1 distinguishes it is a wden bench settled an astnishing 70 meters abve the sea with breathtaking castal views.
The 30-year-ld Ye climbed dwn frm the 2 (twer) 130-meter cliff — abut 43 stries high — alng a via ferrata rute (See fig. 1) with metal steps secured t the rck face, while a cach guided her alng the way. “I was scared at first when I saw the cliff right ahead f me,” Ye recalled days later. “But my fear faded away 3 the cach went first and led me.”
It tk her 30 minutes t reach the spt, 4 a sign n the cliffside reads “Gushi Cliff Cffee.” The café 5 (name) after the twn it’s lcated near — Gushi village in Fuzhu, the capital f sutheastern Fujian prvince.
The village — a previusly 6 (famus) place featuring bunches f ancient stne huses that guard against castal winds— 7 (see) bubble tea shps, hmestays and camping sites emerge in recent years as the lcal gvernment pushes fr rural turism.
Once at the spt, Ye’s climbing guide served up the pre-made cffee and captured phts f Ye seated n the edge f a carpet-cvered bench, cffee in hand, legs 8 (hang) ver the sharp drp.
Gushi Cliff Cffee has sparked a heated discussin n Chinese scial media, as adventurus visitrs share their thrilling experiences nline. “Nt my cup f tea, but respect thse wh dare — N way I’d ever g up there!” wrte ne Chinese nline cmmenter.
9 mixed pinins nline, thrill-seekers keep flding int this café. Having a drink and striking a pse are just the basics f the fun n the cliffside bench. 10 (back) by the lcal gvernment with a grant f 1.5 millin yuan, the village café is expected t supprt China’s rural revival effrts. In ne f Xue’s Xiahngshu vides, a village r was setting up a stall utside the café shp during Glden Week.
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
The victry f the bk
The printed bk is back. Recent studies have shwn that students remember mre infrmatin when they read a hard-cpy bk cmpared t 1 (read) n a digital device.
One schl near where I live respnded t these findings by getting rid f its e-readers. The students fund, accrding t a teacher, the e-readers were cstly and 2 “the ease f navigatin” was superir when using a traditinal bk. E-bks have its “navigatinal tls,” but it turns ut that the best navigatinal devices 3 (be) yur frefinger and thumb. Yu can use 4 t turn the pages frward and backward. 5 (think), all this time, thse devices have just been sitting there at the end f yur arm.
Fans f digital bks 6 pint ut that e-readers have a handy “search” tl. Old-fashined bks als have a search functin, in which yu turn back t the pening chapter t remind yurself f the her’s surname. They even have a “bkmark system,” 7 uses a device called a “bkmark.”
Can a traditinal bk ffer all the features f an e-bk? Alas, n. It lacks a “prgress bar” indicating what percentage f the bk 8 (read). Luckily, a “hack” is available: Turn yur bk s that it can be viewed 9 the side r tp. It will naturally frm tw halves jined in the middle (“the spine”). 10 the left-hand half is thicker than the right-hand ne, yu are mre than halfway thrugh