2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共12页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，完形填空，选词填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择
1.Hw ften des Nancy g bike riding?
A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week
【答案】C
【解析】M: Nancy, d yu exercise every day?
W: N, I g bike riding twice a week.
2.What kind f TV shws des Grace like?
A.Game shws.B.Sprts shws.C.News.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Grace, my classmates like game shws and sprts shws. What abut yu?
W: Oh, I can’t stand them. My favrite TV shw is the news. I can learn a lt frm it.
3.Which club will Jack chse?
A.The ftball club.B.The basketball club.C.The vlleyball club.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Will yu jin the vlleyball club, Jack?
M: N, I will jin the ftball club. I like ftball best.
4.Why is Tina ging t the library?
A.T find sme infrmatin.B.T prepare fr an exam.C.T give back a magazine.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Tina, we’re ging t the library. Wuld yu like t g with us?
W: Actually. I’m ging there t. I plan t prepare fr the exam there.
5.Where des the cnversatin prbably happen?
A.In a clthes stre.B.In a dctr’s ffice.C.In the kitchen.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Andy, culd yu tell me what I shuld d after that?
M: Sure. Nw yu can ck the ndles in the biling water. Then pur ff the water and mix the ndles with the sup.
W: Sunds easy!
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6.Hw did Fred feel abut his weekend?
A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Surprised.
7.What did Fred finally d n the weekend?
A.He went camping.B.He went t the z.C.He bught a jacket.
【答案】6.B 7.A
【解析】W: Hw was yur weekend, Fred?
M: I had a wnderful day. I gt up at 8 a.m. and had a delicius breakfast.
W: Hw early! What else did yu d?
M: Our plan was t g t the z, but we changed ur mind. Instead we went camping the muntains. We spent the whle afternn there.
W: Hw abut the camping?
M: It was great. But I left my jacket at hme. I felt a little cld.
W: Oh, I’m srry abut that. Take care f yurself.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8.When will Mark have the party?
A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.
9.Wh is Dave?
A.Mark’s cusin.B.Mark’s neighbr.C.Mark’s classmate.
10.What fd are the speakers ging t make?
A.Sandwiches.B.Dumplings.C.Fruit salad.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.B
【解析】W: Hell, Mark. Hw are yu?
M: Hell, Alice. I’m great. I’m calling t invite yu t my birthday party this weekend .
W: When is it?
M: This Saturday evening. In my cusin Dave’s huse. Can yu cme?
W: Certainly. When des it start ?
M: At abut seven ’clck.
W: Okay.
M: D yu like dumplings?
W: Yes, they’re s delicius.
M: I lve them t s we are ging t make dumplings n that day.
W:Ww, it sunds interesting. I can’t wait t get started.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
11.Where will the schl have the Open Day?
A.In the dining hall.B.In the classrm.C.At the schl hall.
12.Hw lng will the talk last?
A.Fr 15 minutes.B.Fr 30 minutes.C.Fr 45 minutes.
13.Hw many activities will the parents have?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
14.Wh will shw the visitrs arund the schl?
A.The students.B.The teachers.C.The headmaster.
15.Hw shuld the parents reply if they can’t cme?
A.By sending an e-mail.B.By writing a letter.C.By making a call.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
【解析】Gd mrning, bys and girls. I am Delly. It’s time fr ur schl’s Open Day this Sunday. Yu can invite yur parents t pay a visit t ur schl. It will start at 8 in the mrning at the schl hall. Pay attentin t the time and arrive 15 minutes early. First, the headmaster will give a talk. It will last fr half an hur. Then, sme students will share their experiences at schl. Finally, sme f ur students will shw visitrs arund ur schl. Our Open Day will be very busy. If yur parents can’t cme, please reply in calling by this Thursday.Thanks fr yur listening!
二、阅读理解
A
Urdd Eisteddfd Festival (威尔士艺术节) is Eurpe’s largest yuth festival. It celebrates Welsh culture in a different part f Wales each year. Yung peple aged frm 8 t 25 meet there. They have cmpetitins fr prizes in ver 400 events such as art, cking, singing, dancing and drawing.
The festival in 2024 was at Mathrafal Farm in Meifd frm May 27th t June 1st. Mre than 100,000 peple came tgether fr fun. Smetimes, it rained during the festival, but it didn’t make the visitrs feel bred r srry. Ruby is a student. She did best in recitatin (朗读) fr Welsh learners in Years 5 and 6. Ruby thanked her mm, dad and teachers, saying, “ I’m s happy. ” The tp prizes were a chair and a crwn.
Li is ne f the festival’s rganizers. He invited 5,000 vlunteers (志愿者). They helped rganize this festival. The festival gave children the way t shw their talents. Li thanked teachers and leaders fr their “enthusiasm (热情)”. They make the children’s dreams cme true.
16.Hw lng did the festival last in 2024?
A.Abut a week.B.Tw weeks.C.A mnth.D.Tw mnths.
17.Frm the passage, we can learn ________.
A.Urdd Eisteddfd Festival is the largest festival in Africa
B.400 yung peple jined in the cmpetitins this year
C.the visitrs still felt happy thugh the weather was bad
D.Ruby wn the first prize in drawing pictures
18.What can the festival help with?
A.T find the best vlunteers.B.T shw the talents f yung peple.
C.T give thanks t the teachers.D.T chse the mst excellent parents.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了威尔士艺术节的相关情况。
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“The festival in 2024 was at Mathrafal Farm in Meifd frm May 27th t June 1st.”可知，威尔士艺术节的举办时间从5月27日到6月1日，大约持续一周。故选A。
17.推理判断题。根据“Smetimes, it rained during the festival, but it didn’t make the visitrs feel bred r srry.”可知，虽然下雨，但游客并没有遗憾或无聊，可推测依然很开心。故选C。
18.推理判断题。根据“The festival gave children the way t shw their talents.”可知，这个节日给孩子们提供了展示天赋的机会。故选B。
B
A ppular Chinese saying usually causes (引起) tw different discussins. The saying says “Du wanjuan shu, xing wanli lu”, It means “t read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles.”
This saying cmes frm a bk called Ntes frm the Painting-Meditatin Studi. It was written by Dng Qichang, a famus painter in the Ming Dynasty (明朝). Dng’s saying wuld like peple t read mre t get knwledge (知识), then put it int practice and pen up their minds at the same time.
But later, sme peple changed the meaning. They thught it meant, “Traveling ten thusand miles is better than reading ten thusand bks.” The secnd idea clearly means that experience is mre imprtant and meaningful than what peple can get frm bks.
The tw ideas, n matter hw yu understand them, bth cmpare (比较) reading with traveling.
This is nt the nly Chinese idea. Freigners als have similar sayings. Fr example, Augustine f Hipp, a philspher (哲学家), nce said, “The wrld is a bk. If yu dn’t travel, yu read nly ne page.” David Rckefeller, an American banker said, “I lve traveling and I learned a lt thrugh travel as much as I studied at schl.”
All these sayings tell us ne thing: traveling can be as exciting and educatinal as reading bks. S d bth as much as pssible.
19.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A.The trip.B.The bk.C.The knwledge.D.The mind.
20.Accrding t the secnd idea, “Xing wanli lu” might mean ________.
A.walking ten thusand milesB.imprving reading skills
C.having enugh educatinD.getting mre experiences
21.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.Reading is better than traveling.B.Peple can learn mre thrugh travel.
C.It’s gd t practice reading.D.Traveling is as meaningful as reading.
22.The passage may be frm the ________ Part in a newspaper.
A.ArtB.SprtsC.CultureD.Science
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过阐述“行万里路胜读万卷书”的观点，论证了旅行对学生的多方面益处。
【答案】19.C 20.D 21.D 22.C
【解析】19.词句猜测题。根据“Dng’s saying wuld like peple t read mre t get knwledge (知识), then put it int practice and pen up their minds at the same time.”可知，付诸实践指的是将所学的知识运用到实践中，此处的it指代所学的知识。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据“The secnd idea clearly means that experience is mre imprtant and meaningful than what peple can get frm bks.”可推知，“行万里路”指获得更多的经历、体验。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据“ can be as exciting and educatinal as reading bks. S d bth as much as pssible.”可知，旅行与读书一样有意义。故选D。
22.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕中国的谚语“行万里路胜过读万卷书”进行论证，可能出现在报纸的文化版块。故选C。
C
“Yu are ging t see the largest wild seed bank (野生种子库) in the wrld,” said Sharn Balding, the Seed Cllectins Manager (采集经理) at the Millennium Seed Bank(MSB), in Sussex, UK. “Inside, there are ver 39,000 different kinds f seeds frm mre than 100 cuntries.” She turned a key, and the heavy dr f a rm slwly pened.
“We keep a clse eye n it 24 hurs a day.” Sharn said. Inside, the seeds are in rws (排) f glasses. They are placed with different numbers, nt plant names. “This is fr safety.” Sharn added. “If smene takes away the seeds, he wn’t knw what they are!” S is the cllectin wrth a lt f mney? “Of curse!” said Sharn. “These seeds are very imprtant t ur future life. Withut them, we might lse imprtant things, like fd and medicine.”
Sme f the seeds here made a difference in saving sme special plants. Fr example, in early 2020, a big fire in Australia burned dwn the hme f a plant. The MSB sent 250 seeds t help it grw again in the wild.
Sadly, tday, as the weather arund the wrld gets warmer, it is harder fr sme plants t live. “We are lking fr and studying trees frm ther parts f the wrld,” said Owen Blake frm the UK Tree Seed Cllecting Team. “Sme f these trees might grw well in the warmer UK.”
Nw the scientists are wrking hard t slve ur planet’s prblems!
23.The underlined wrd “wrth” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “________”.
A.值钱的B.增加的C.浪费的D.多余的
24.Hw des the writer shw the imprtance f the wild seed bank in Paragraph 3?
A.By giving an example.B.By telling stries.
C.By asking a questin.D.By listing numbers.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.There are 100 seed banks arund the wrld.
B.Sme seeds may play a part in medicine.
C.Peple can see the plant names n the glasses.
D.Scientists have slved the prblems f ur planet.
26.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Seeds fr Mre FdB.Seeds fr the Warmer UK
C.Seeds fr Mney CllectinD.Seeds fr a Safer Future
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了千年种子库如何保存全球多样性的种子，用以应对未来可能出现的危机（如物种灭绝、火灾、气候变化），确保人类未来在食物、药品等方面的安全。
【答案】23.A 24.A 25.B 26.D
【解析】23.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“S is the cllectin wrth a lt f mney? ‘Of curse!’ said Sharn. ‘These seeds are very imprtant t ur future life. Withut them, we might lse imprtant things, like fd and medicine.’”可知，Sharn在说这些种子对我们的未来非常重要，没有它们我们可能会失去食物和药品等重要资源。此处的“wrth”指的是这些种子的价值，即它们是否“值很多钱”或“很有价值”，因此意为“值钱的”。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fr example, in early 2020, a big fire in Australia burned dwn the hme f a plant. The MSB sent 250 seeds t help it grw again in the wild.”可知，作者使用了“Fr example”引出2020年澳大利亚火灾后，MSB提供种子帮助一种植物在野外再生的具体案例，这正是通过举例来论证观点，展示种子库的重要性。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据第二段中“These seeds are very imprtant t ur future life. Withut them, we might lse imprtant things, like fd and medicine.”可知，种子对药物等很重要，可推知，一些种子可能在医药方面起作用。故选B。
26.最佳标题题。通读全文并尤其是第二段中“These seeds are very imprtant t ur future life. Withut them, we might lse imprtant things, like fd and medicine.”可知，全文围绕种子库的保护、保存和对未来的价值展开，尤其是第二段强调其重要性，以及第三、四段举例说明它如何在具体事件（火灾、气候变暖）中发挥作用。因此，“Seeds fr a Safer Future（为了更安全未来的种子）”最能全面体现这一主旨。故选D。
D
Anne Henriksen dreamed f being an artist in her life. Nw, at 67, she says she has finally becme “the artist I always felt I was inside”.
Anne was brn in Sweden, but her family mved ften because her father gt better jbs. “We mved every year and a half”, she said. Her father wanted her t g t university, but she asked t g t an art schl and stayed there fr ne year.
At 37, Anne went t England fr further study at Plymuth Cllege f Art and Design. After finishing schl, she wrked part-time as a taxi driver. At her graduatin (毕业) shw, she didn’t sell anything, but she said, “It is still meaningful t me.”
After that, she kept driving her taxi and tk winter trips every year. She visited museums and tk a great interest in stne carvings (石雕) there. Later, she started taking sculpture (雕塑) classes in Devn. She still drve her taxi. If she gt a big jb call during class, she wuld leave t take it.
At 63, she had her first art shw in Devn. She sld her first sculpture there. Nw, she makes sculptures in her garden and sells them. “I’m having the best time f my life,” she said. “I can d what I lve. I’m glad t get what I always wanted.”
27.What did Anne mean by saying “the artist I always felt I was inside”?
A.She gt a well-paid jb.B.She learned art in the museum.
C.She made the best paintings.D.She always wanted t be an artist.
28.We can learn frm the passage that Anne ________.
A.mved quite ften t find better schlsB.drve her taxi t sell her paintings
C.learned art fr 3 years in SwedenD.thught the graduatin shw was meaningful
29.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the passage?
a. Anne studied art in Sweden.
b. Anne tk sculpture classes in Devn.
c. Anne went t England fr further art educatin.
d. Anne had a shw and sld her first sculpture wrk.
A.a-b-c-dB.a-c-b-dC.a-b-d-cD.a-c-d-b
30.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A.share Anne’s great sculptureB.expect taxi drivers t learn art
C.ask peple t fllw their dreamsD.shw the imprtance f learning art
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Anne Henriksen从小梦想成为艺术家，尽管生活经历曲折，她始终没有放弃对艺术的追求，最终在63岁时举办了第一次艺术展并成功售出雕塑作品，实现了自己的梦想。
【答案】27.D 28.D 29.B 30.C
【解析】27.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Anne Henriksen dreamed f being an artist in her life. Nw, at 67, she says she has finally becme ‘the artist I always felt I was inside’.”可知，Anne一直想成为一名艺术家，现在她觉得自己终于成为了内心所想的艺术家。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At her graduatin (毕业) shw, she didn’t sell anything, but she said, ‘It is still meaningful t me.’”可知，Anne认为毕业展对她来说仍然是有意义的。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Her father wanted her t g t university, but she asked t g t an art schl and stayed there fr ne year.”可知，Anne先在瑞典的艺术学校学习了一年，即a；根据第三段“At 37, Anne went t England fr further study at Plymuth Cllege f Art and Design.”可知，然后Anne去英国深造，即c；根据第四段“Later, she started taking sculpture (雕塑) classes in Devn.”可知，接着Anne在德文郡上雕塑课，即b；根据第五段“At 63, she had her first art shw in Devn. She sld her first sculpture there.”可知，最后Anne举办了展览并售出了她的第一件雕塑作品，即d。因此，正确的顺序是a-c-b-d。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Anne Henriksen从小梦想成为艺术家，尽管生活经历曲折，她始终没有放弃对艺术的追求，最终实现了自己的梦想。文章通过Anne的故事鼓励人们追随自己的梦想。故选C。
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。
Wang Chunjing is 33 years ld. She sells sugar figures (糖人) at her small shp. Children stand arund her, lking n as if they were watching a magician. 31 The traditinal Chinese flk art is mre than 600 years ld!
Brn in a small twn, Wang learned the skills f the art frm her father, wh was a flk craftsman (手工艺人). In 2008, her father wanted t build a better life. 32
Her father wished her t get a gd jb. Hwever, she still had the dream f becming a craftsman t create magic like him. 33
Wang traveled t different places and made mney by making sugar figures. In 2015, she decided t cme back. Then she and her husband started their business. It was hard wrk, but they never gave up. 34 Mre and mre peple like and buy their sugar figures.
Sugar figures nt nly make peple think f their childhd, but als bring them lts f happiness and jy. She als hpes t help mre peple learn abut the art and traditinal culture.
A.Finally, her father agreed.
B.It was n surprise.
C.It lks easy, but it is very difficult.
D.Nw, they have three shps.
E.Wang’s family mved t Harbin.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.What d yu think f Wang Chunjing? (不超过10词)

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了王春晶从事糖人这一传统民间艺术的经历，讲述了她学习技艺、坚持梦想并创业的过程。
【答案】31.C 32.E 33.A 34.D 35.She never gives up and lves traditinal art.
【解析】31.根据“Children stand arund her, lking n as if they were watching a magician.”和“The traditinal Chinese flk art is mre than 600 years ld!”可知，糖人这项技艺既神奇又有悠久的历史，C选项“它看起来简单，但实际上很难。”既承接了像看魔术的奇妙感，又指出了这门技艺的难度，符合语境。故选C。
32.根据“In 2008, her father wanted t build a better life.”可知，她的父亲想改善生活，E选项“王的家人搬到了哈尔滨。”是改善生活的具体行动，符合语境。故选E。
33.根据“Her father wished her t get a gd jb. Hwever, she still had the dream f becming a craftsman t create magic like him.”可知，父亲希望她找好工作，但她仍想当手艺人，A选项“最终，她的父亲同意了。”是矛盾的结果。故选A。
34.根据“Then she and her husband started their business.”和“Mre and mre peple like and buy their sugar figures.”可知，她和丈夫创业并且越来越多人购买，D选项“现在，他们有了三家店。”是坚持创业的成果，符合逻辑。故选D。
35.本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，文章中提到“she still had the dream f becming a craftsman”可知，她热爱这项技艺，文中提到“It was hard wrk, but they never gave up.”可知，她不放弃。故填She never gives up and lves traditinal art.
四、完形填空
“Here yu g. Up, up and away.” Chrissy shuted, as she pushed her little brther, Russell, n the swing. “Higher! Higher!” Russell shuted. Suddenly, he cried when it seemed t fly int the sky.
Their mm came running ver. She was 36 with Chrissy, “Hw culd yu be s irrespnsible (不负责任)?” Hearing the wrds, Chrissy was s sad. A week befre, her teacher had tld her that she was irrespnsible fr being 37 fr class. And a few days befre, her dad had used the wrd “irrespnsible” because she didn’t hang up her clthes.
Chrissy went away and walked 38 in the park. Suddenly, she saw a little girl climbing up a small hill, but there was n ne arund. Chrissy knew there was a 39 n the ther side f that hill. “It’s dangerus.” Chrissy thught when she saw the girl running t the water.
“Where’s 40 mmmy?” She stpped the little girl and asked. Just then, Chrissy’s mm and her brther Russell came t 41 her. A pliceman saw it and tld them that Chrissy prbably saved the girl’s life.
“Yu have a very respnsible 42 .” The pliceman said t Chrissy’s mm. Hearing that, her mm 43 . The next day, in the newspaper, her parents read an article 44 Chrissy: Respnsible Nine-Year-ld Girl Saves a Baby. Then they said, “Yu are quite a respnsible yung lady, Chrissy.”
Chrissy nw is 45 late fr schl. She almst always remembers t hang up her clthes, and is careful when she pushes Russell n the swing. And nbdy calls her “irrespnsible” anymre.
B.angryC.tiredD.excited
B.readyC.famusD.srry
B.nrmallyC.busilyD.slwly
B.schlC.villageD.river
B.herC.yurD.ur
frB.lk frC.bring utD.care abut
B.snC.daughterD.guest
B.shutedC.smiledD.disagreed
B.atC.withD.abut
B.smetimesC.ftenD.always
【语篇解读】本文讲述了小女孩Chrissy因常被指责“不负责任”而感到沮丧，后在公园主动救助一名幼童，其行为获得赞扬，从而重拾自信并切实改进自身缺点的成长故事。
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.A
【解析】36.句意：她对Chrissy很生气，“你怎么能这么不负责任？”。happy高兴的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的；excited激动的。根据上文“Suddenly, he cried when it seemed t fly int the sky.”可知，弟弟Russell因荡秋千过高而哭喊，妈妈跑过来后质问Chrissy怎么能这么不负责任，说明妈妈当时很生气。故选B。
37.句意：一周前，她的老师曾因为她上课迟到而说她不负责任。late迟到；ready准备好的；famus著名的；srry抱歉。空格后是“fr class”，结合常理，“上课迟到”是学生不负责任的一种常见表现，且与前文“irrespnsible”的指责逻辑一致。故选A。
38.句意：Chrissy走开了，在公园里慢慢地走着。simply只是；nrmally正常地；busily忙碌地；slwly缓慢地。此处描述她因被指责而情绪低落、独自走开的状态。walk slwly更能体现她当时心情沮丧、步伐缓慢的状态。故选D。
39.句意：Chrissy知道山丘的另一边是一条河。park公园；schl学校；village村庄；river河。根据下文“Chrissy thught when she saw the girl running t the water.”可知，山的另一边有水，river最符合语境。故选D。
40.句意：你的妈妈在哪里？my我的；her她的；yur你的；ur我们的。根据“She stpped the little girl and asked.”可知，Chrissy是在询问那个迷路的小女孩，直接对话中询问对方家长，应用第二人称所有格yur。故选C。
41.句意：就在这时，Chrissy的妈妈和弟弟Russell过来找她。wait fr等待；lk fr寻找；bring ut拿出；care abut关心。根据上文“Chrissy went away”可知，她离开了妈妈和弟弟的身边，因此他们是过来寻找她的。故选B。
42.句意：你有一个非常负责任的女儿。friend朋友；sn儿子；daughter女儿；guest客人。Chrissy是女孩，且警察是对她妈妈说话，称赞的自然是她的“女儿”。故选C。
43.句意：听到这些，她的妈妈笑了。refused拒绝；shuted喊叫；smiled微笑；disagreed不同意。根据“Yu have a very respnsible…”可知，听到警察的表扬，妈妈感到欣慰和骄傲，合理的反应是微笑。故选C。
44.句意：第二天，她的父母在报纸上读到了一篇关于Chrissy的文章：九岁女孩救了一个孩子。f……的；at在；with和；abut关于。根据“her parents read an article”可知，此处指“关于某人”的文章，介词应用abut。故选D。
45.句意：Chrissy现在上学从不迟到。never从不；smetimes有时；ften经常；always总是。根据上文“A week befre, her teacher had tld her that she was irrespnsible fr being…fr class.”可知，文章最后描述了她改正缺点，与过去形成对比。“从不迟到”能体现她彻底的积极转变。故选A。
五、选词填空
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
46.Jack, is waiting fr yu in the library.
47.If yu trust yurself, everybdy will by yur side.
48.He left the city t a new jb—farming in the cuntryside.
49.The seats in Twn Cinema are the arund here.
50.Miller sme flwers fr his mther as her birthday gift yesterday.
【答案】46.smebdy 47.stand 48.take up 49.mst cmfrtable 50.chse
【解析】46.句意：杰克，有人在图书馆等你。根据“Jack, ... is waiting fr yu in the library.”可知，此处需要主语，备选词smebdy“某人”符合语境，故填smebdy。
47.句意：如果你相信自己，那么所有人都会站在你身边支持你。根据“If yu trust yurself, everybdy will ... by yur side.”可知，此处是stand by yur side短语，意为“支持你”，故填stand。
48.句意：他离开城市去从事一份新的工作——在乡下务农。根据“He left the city t ... a new jb—farming in the cuntryside.”可知，他离开城市去从事一份新的工作，备选词take up“开始从事”符合语境，不定式结构中用动词原形。故填take up。
49.句意：镇电影院的座位是这里最舒适的座位。根据“The seats in Twn Cinema are the ... arund here.”可知，镇电影院的座位是这里最舒适的座位，备选词cmfrtable“舒适的”符合语境，空前有定冠词the修饰，此处用形容词最高级形式。故填mst cmfrtable。
50.句意：米勒昨天为他的母亲挑选了一些花作为生日礼物。根据“Miller ... sme flwers fr his mther as her birthday gift yesterday.”可知，米勒昨天为他的母亲挑选了一些花作为生日礼物，备选词chse“选择”符合语境，结合“yesterday”可知，此处使用过去式。故填chse。
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Nwadays mre and mre schls 51 (建议) their students t take part in pre-class activities. Our schl started hand gesture dancing (手势舞) tw weeks ag.
Befre every class, we d hand gesture dancing fr three minutes. We can be 52 (放松) at that time. The hand gesture dancing helps us be in gd 53 (健康). It als makes ur schl life mre clrful and it 54 (真正) brings us happiness.
I think pre-class hand gesture dancing plays an imprtant 55 (角色) in ur grwth just like studying in class. I hpe that we’ll have mre different kinds f pre-class activities.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍作者的学校开始课前手势舞活动。
【答案】51.advise 52.relaxed 53.health 54.really 55.rle
【解析】51.句意：如今，越来越多的学校建议学生参加课前活动。advise“建议”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填advise。
52.句意：那时我们可以放松下来。relaxed“放松的”，在句中作表语，修饰人。故填relaxed。
53.句意：这种手势舞有助于我们保持健康。health“健康”，be in gd health“身体健康”，固定短语。故填health。
54.句意：它还让我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩，而且确实给我们带来了快乐。really“真正”，在句中修饰动词。故填really。
55.句意：我认为课前的手势舞蹈对我们成长的重要性不亚于课堂学习。rle“角色”，其前有“an”修饰，使用名词单数形式。故填rle。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last mnth, I traveled t Beijing, China, with a tur grup. We visited many places. My favrites were the Beijing Z, the Great Wall 56 the hutngs.
On the 57 (ne) day, we went t the Beijing Z. There were many animals in 58 z, but the super stars were the pandas. We saw ne f the pandas standing upside dwn n a lg (圆木). It was s lvely!
The scenery alng the Great Wall was 59 (wnder). While climbing the wall, I fund that the 60 (step) were nt the same. Sme were far frm each ther, while thers were nt. 61 was nt easy fr visitrs t climb the wall. S I had t climb 62 (careful).
The hutngs were different 63 the busy mdern city. Everybdy was s friendly and the hutngs were full f warmth and happiness. In the evening, we had dinner with a family. We didn’t knw the ck, but he 64 (prepare) the meal fr us as if we were family. What a fun trip! I lk frward t 65 (get) back sn fr mre visits!
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者上个月跟随旅行团游览北京，重点描述了参观北京动物园、长城和胡同的经历及感受。
【答案】56.and 57.first 58.the 59.wnderful 60.steps 61.It 62.carefully 63.frm 64.prepared 65.getting
【解析】56.句意：我最喜欢的地方是北京动物园、长城和胡同。根据“the Beijing Z, the Great Wall…the hutngs”可知，此处列举三个最喜欢的地点，英语中多项列举时最后两项之间用连词and连接。故填and。
57.句意：第一天，我们去了北京动物园。根据“the…day”可知，此处应用ne的序数词first表示顺序。故填first。
58.句意：动物园里有很多动物，但超级明星是大熊猫。此处的“z”特指前文提到的北京动物园，需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
59.句意：长城的景色非常美妙。系动词was后需接形容词作表语，wnder的形容词为wnderful。故填wnderful。
60.句意：爬长城时，我发现台阶并不相同。根据下文“Sme were…”可知，此处应用step的复数形式steps表示多级台阶。故填steps。
61.句意：对于游客来说，爬长城并不容易。根据“…was nt easy fr visitrs t climb the wall”可知，该句采用It is+adj.+fr sb t d sth句型表示“对某人而言，做某事是怎么样的”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填It。
62.句意：所以我不得不小心地爬。动词climb需用副词修饰，形容词careful的副词为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
63.句意：胡同与繁忙的现代都市不同。be different frm“与……不同”。故填frm。
64.句意：我们不认识那位厨师，但他为我们准备饭菜，就好像我们是一家人一样。全文时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词prepare的过去式。故填prepared。
65.句意：我期待很快能再次回来游览！lk frward t ding sth“期待做某事”，其中t是介词，后接名词或动名词。故填getting。
七、书面表达
66.假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Jack 对你们学校上周开展的研学活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，谈谈活动过程以及你的感想。
注意：
（1）邮件必须包括以上所有内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数80左右，邮件首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad that yu’re interested in ur schl study tur last week.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Jack,
I’m glad that yu’re interested in ur schl study tur last week.
We watched a science shw, which left a deep impressin n us. I was surprised when I heard hw the shw was made. We als visited the Yue Opera Museum. We learned mre abut Chinese traditinal culture there. We als made delicius fd by urselves. Besides, we picked up rubbish alng the way.
Thrugh this study tur, I had fun learning mre knwledge. It brught classmates clser. I learnt a lt abut the histry f it. It was an unfrgettable experience fr us.
Yurs,
Li Hua
take up stand cmfrtable chse smebdy