2025-2026学年湖北恩施州部分重点高中高二上学期科学素养测评英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年湖北恩施州部分重点高中高二上学期科学素养测评英语试卷（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Harvard University Art Festival
Experience the arts and artmaking in Harvard’s cmmunity.
Wh can perfrm in Arts Fest?
All Harvard members may apply t perfrm and exhibit artwrk during Arts Fest. Perfrming grups may include peple wh are nt Harvard members, as lng as at least ne perfrmer must be a Harvard member.
What are the expectatins fr perfrmers?
We expect clear cmmunicatin abut yur perfrmance needs and any pssible schedule cnflicts. If the details f yur perfrmance change, please email us updates quickly. On the day f the Arts Fest Perfrmance Fair, all perfrmers are expected t arrive at their arranged place at least 20 minutes befre their perfrmance time.
What shuld we d?
Smething unexpected came up and my perfrming grup needs t cancel. What shuld we d? Yu might nt need t cancel. We encurage perfrmers t think creatively abut alternate ways t perfrm, such as: changing a grup wrk t a sl piece, changing the musical instruments （e. g. replacing a singer with a pian r vilin slist）, asking a replacement perfrmer t jin, perfrming part f the wrk instead f a full wrk, and/r replacing the riginally planned wrk with a different ne that yur grup has perfrmed successfully in the past.
If nne f these ptins wrk and yur grup must cancel, please cntact Marin Orlsky, Arts Fest Crdinatr, as sn as pssible.
With any cnfusins abut the festival, reach ut t the Harvard Arts Festival Prducer Alicia Anstead r Arts Fest Crdinatr Marin Orlsky.
1. Wh is qualified t perfrm at the Harvard Arts Festival?
A. Anyne gd at perfrming arts.
B. Grups withut any Harvard members.
C. Grups with at least ne Harvard member.
D. Only current Harvard students and teaching staff.
2. What are perfrmers required t d befre their perfrmance n the festival day?
A. Turn in a written plan f their shw.
B. Practice tgether with ther perfrmers.
C. Speak directly with the event rganizer.
D. Reach the arranged spt at least 20 minutes early.
3. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T review past shws at Harvard.
B. T prmte Harvard’s art curses.
C. T describe ways t plan an art event.
D. T invite peple t attend the Arts Fest.
B
Fr decades, a luxury trip had been n my father’s wish list. S, when I gt the chance t Africa fr a trip, there was n questin wh my partner wuld be.
After tuching dwn n the airstrip, we were just tw minutes frm the airprt when many zebras rushed in frnt f ur car. During the 45-minute drive t the htel, we saw antelpes and giraffes eating grass n the plain.
Over the next five days, we did tw half-day drives and ne full-day drive with ur guide. It was as if he had a map f where every single animal wuld be at just the right time. We were lucky enugh t see six cheetahs in ne day as well as several lins lking fr shade under trees. We admired the elephants lking after their weeks-ld babies and laughed at the awkward run f the giraffes.
A fear f heights kept my father frm a sunrise ht-air balln ride ver the plains. But I shared stries f the pnds full f hipps and vides f the views during a pst-ballning breakfast. While n an afternn walking with Attas, a naturalist, we examined animal waste and bnes up clse and were surprised at hw much farther away the animals stayed when yu were n ft rather than driving.
When we were nt lking at animals, the htel was an excellent place t relax. Each night, as the sun started t set ver the trees, my dad and I talked abut ur favrite mments frm that day’s drive and shared the best phts and vides n ur phnes.
On ur last night, the htel created a memrable bush dinner fr us. We had the big dinner as the sky turned frm range t red t black. My dad tld me it was the best vacatin he had ever been n, and the mst special part was that we were able t d it tgether.
4. What did the authr and her father see during their drive t the htel?
A. Lins were hunting fr fd.
B. Elephants were bathing in a river.
C. Zebras were racing with their car.
D. Antelpes were feeding themselves n the plain.
5. What d we learn abut the guide?
A. He knew the lcal animals well.B. He brught the authr luck.
C. He had a gd map.D. He was gd at driving.
6. Why did the authr’s father fail t take the ht-air balln?
A. He had n time t d that.B. He was afraid f staying high.
C. He preferred stries and vides.D. He didn’t like the ht-air balln.
7. What did the father think was the mst valuable travel experience?
A. The clse stay with animals.B. The beautiful view at sunset.
C. The travel time with the authr.D. The unfrgettable bush dinner.
C
Wh d yu think is the next big, rising star in the wrld f music? Well, AI seems t be causing quite a stir!
Yes, that’s right! Artificial Intelligence (AI) — cmputer sftware that allws machines t think and learn in a human way — is writing music, and the results are amazing!
AI des this by analyzing huge amunts f musical data, using existing samples, styles and types and can learn t create smething cmpletely new. There are lts f different AI Music sftware ut there, including Bmy, Beatven. ai and AIVA.
AI music has been spreading nline with users creating sngs that cntain clned vices f artists such as Rihanna, Ariana Grande, and Kendrick Lamar.
An nline creatr named “ghstwriter” made the sng Heart n My Sleeve, featuring the clned vices f singers Drake and the Weeknd withut their permissin. It managed t get 15 millin TikTk views, befre Universal Music Grup successfully asked fr it t be taken dwn.
Is AI music legal? There are still n clear laws surrunding the creatin f AI music. Whether AI music can be legally prtected is still under debate. Hwever, sme musicians are happy t embrace AI and want t use it t imprve their music.
DJ David Guetta tld the BBC that he is “sure the future f music is in AI... but as a tl”. Sting, an English singer, believes that “there’s ging t be a battle we all have t fight in the next cuple f years, defending ur human capital against AI”. He urged artists t be careful, saying “the tls are useful, but we have t drive them”.
Singer Grimes seems enthusiastic abut the intrductin f AI music, with Rlling Stne reprting that she said peple shuld “feel free t use her vice” and that she’ll “share 50 percent prfits n any successful AI created sng that uses her vice”.
8. Hw des AI create music?
A. By cpying existing sngs.
B. By wrking with musicians tgether.
C. By learning frm human emtins and feelings.
D. By basing the new music n existing musical data.
9. Why was Heart n My Sleeve taken dwn?
A. Because it was nt gd enugh.
B. Because it was t expensive t prduce.
C. Because it was illegal t use AI in music prductin.
D. Because it used ppular artists’ vice withut their authrity.
10. What des the underlined wrd “embrace” in paragraph 6 prbably mean?
A. Challenge.B. Change.C. Accept.D. Stp
11. What is Singer Grimes’ attitude twards AI music?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Curius.D. Unclear.
D
Fr a quarter century, TIME has rganized annual lists f grundbreaking inventins, and 2025’s cllectin — featuring 300 innvatins — stands as its mst expansive yet. Beynd impressive technlgical leaps, this year’s selectins reveal a defining trend: the mst impactful inventins attach imprtance t human needs, understanding, and real-wrld prblem-slving.
The 2025 list underwent strict screening: editrs and jurnalists wrldwide recmmended applicants, with special fcus n fast-grwing fields like healthcare and AI. Each inventin was evaluated fr riginality, functin, ambitin, and impact — qualities that unite standuts acrss categries. Take accessibility innvatins fr example: the Mnarch tablet replaces utdated Braille textbks with a display giving tuch feedback, letting blind students interact with cntent like their sighted peers. The Tilt Beauty grip Stick, designed fr thse with limited flexibility, earned arthritis (关节炎) — friendly certificatin and ne-handed peratin. Similarly, the Ltus smart ring lets peple cntrl hme devices with a simple pint, clearing the struggle f reaching switches.
This human-centric apprach extends t ther areas. FireSat uses satellite technlgy t detect 5-by-5-meter fires lng befre they wrsen, prtecting cmmunities. The RtWave eWeeder zaps weeds with electricity, ffering a nn-pisnus alternative t harmful herbicides while preserving sil health. Even cutting-edge AI tls, like Adbe’s Enhance Speech, cnsider usability first — remving backgrund nise t make pdcasts (播客) accessible t brader audiences.
What ties these innvatins tgether is their refusal t chase technlgy fr its wn sake. They start with a human prblem — whether it’s inaccessible learning materials, incnvenient daily tasks, r envirnmental harm — and craft slutins that empwer, include, and sustain. In an era f rapid innvatin, 2025’s tp inventins remind us that true prgress lies in putting peple at the center.
12. What is the mst imprtant feature f the 2025 tp inventins?
A. Ppularity in fast-grwing fields.B. Fcus n slving human prblems.
C. Impressive technical imprvements.D. Higher number cmpared t past years.
13. Why is the Mnarch tablet cnsidered an impactful inventin?
A. It is affrdable fr mst blind students.
B. It has the largest number f tuch sensrs.
C. It is the first tablet designed fr blind students.
D. It is an interactive alternative fr blind students.
14. What makes Adbe’s Enhance Speech a tp AI inventin fr 2025?
A. Cutting-edge AI mdels.B. Prfitable market breakthrugh.
C. Practical fixes fr cmmn issues.D. Tp nise-reductin technlgy.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. TIME’s 2025 List: The Mst Cmprehensive Editin Yet.
B. 2025 Tp Inventins: Fcusing n Slving Human Prblems.
C. Tech Leadership: The path brken by Accessibility Innvatin.
D. A New Tech Principle: Cnsidering Practicality ver Advancement.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We ften fcus n physical health but ignre brain health. Hwever, research shws we can actively enhance ur brain health at any age. ___16___ Here are practical ways t keep yur brain sharp.
First, pay attentin t yur diet. Fds rich in mega-3 fatty acids, like salmn and sardines, help prtect brain cells. ___17___ Berries, green tea and turmeric are als gd chices as they reduce xidative stress in the brain. Fllwing the MIND diet, which emphasizes vegetables, nuts and whle grains, can lwer the risk f thinking decline.
Secnd, keep yur bdy active. ___18___ Apprpriate exercise like brisk walking r cycling bsts bld flw t the brain and supprts new neurn grwth. Even shrt activity breaks every hur can imprve fcus and md.
Third, cnsider quality sleep first. Deep sleep helps the brain clear metablic (新陈代谢的) waste. ___19___ Try t maintain cnsistent sleep times and keep yur bedrm dark and cl fr 7-9 hurs f sleep nightly.
Furth, learn new skills. Keeping yur brain active prevents it frm becming dull. Whether it’s a language, instrument r craft, learning challenges yur brain and builds cgnitive reserve. ___20___
Finally, stay scially cnnected. Islatin speeds up memry decline. Interacting with thers stimulates language and empathy, which are vital fr brain health. Cmbining scial time with mvement, like jining a walking grup, wrks even better.
A. Pr sleep increases the risk f brain ageing.
B. It’s never t early r t late t start caring fr it.
C. Regular physical activity is key t brain maintenance.
D. Aviding sugar and prcessed fds prtects brain functin.
E. These fatty acids frm imprtant parts f brain cell membranes.
F. Intense physical exercise is mre effective than apprpriate exercise.
G. Scheduling “brain play” int yur week keeps neural (神经的) netwrks strng.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Lila had been silent fr years. Brn with hearing lss, the 16-year-ld ____21____ t fllw classrm discussins r chat with peers — her wrld was a quiet, lnely place where smiles ften felt ____22____.
That changed when Lila tried n the Lein Hey2 AR glasses. As her teacher spke, wrds appeared sftly befre her eyes, clear and in time with the vice. Fr the first time, she didn’t miss a jke shared by classmates r a key pint in histry class. When her best friend ____23____ clsely, “Yu lk happy tday,” the glasses translated it ____24____ — and Lila replied alud, drawing ____25____ cries frm thse arund her. The team behind the glasses listened t Lila’s stries f lneliness, f missing ut n laughter, and built the device fr her. S this wasn’t just technlgy; it was a bridge built with ____26____.
The inventrs f Lein Hey2 spent years listening t peple like Lila, understanding that hearing lss isn’t just a physical barrier but an ____27____ ne. They crafted the 49-gram glasses t be lightweight, s users culd wear them all day, and ____28____ AI that captures even ____29____ vices in nisy rms. Their gal wasn’t t create a fancy device, but t restre cnfidence and ____30____ — t let everyne feel seen and heard.
Witnessing Lila’s ____31____, I realized true gdness ften hides in small, ____32____ acts. Innvatin becmes beautiful nt when it ____33____ advanced features, but when it bends t human needs. The Lein Hey2 glasses dn’t just “see sund” — they bring kindness int daily life, prving that the mst pwerful technlgy is the ne that lifts thers up. In a wrld ____34____ prgress, the best inventins and the best hearts, are thse that chse t cnnect rather than ____35____.
21. A. attemptedB. pretendedC. managedD. struggled
22. A. frcedB. sharedC. brightenedD. sftened
23. A. shutedB. mentinedC. whisperedD. annunced
24. A. instantlyB. crrectlyC. slwlyD. finally
25. A. sharpB. jyfulC. ludD. painful
26. A. prfitB. careC. speedD. curisity
27. A. effectiveB. abstractC. emtinalD. immediate
28. A. learnedB. placedC. tiedD. integrated
29. A. sftB. ludC. steadyD. clear
30. A. friendshipB. cperatinC. cnnectinD. membership
31. A. situatinB. actinC. infrmatinD. transfrmatin
32. A. awfulB. cleverC. thughtfulD. brave
33. A. adapts tB. shws ffC. turns nD. takes up
34. A. blckingB. chasingC. makingD. praising
35. A. divideB. escapeC. limitD. cntrl
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ninth day f the ninth mnth n the traditinal Chinese calendar is the Chngyang Festival, ___36___ is als called the Duble Ninth Festival.
In ancient China, peple thught dd numbers std ___37___ yang (psitive energy) ,while even numbers represented yin （negative energy）. In the Bk f Changes, the number nine is seen as the ___38___(high) yang number, s it carries special meaning. On this day, bth the mnth and the day are nine, ___39___ the festival gets its name “Chngyang”, which means “Duble Yang”. It carries a lucky sense f yang energy at its peak.
The ___40___(prnunce) f “duble ninth”(jiu jiu) is similar t the Chinese wrd fr “lng-lasting”, ___41___(symblize) lngevity and gd health. Thus, the Chngyang Festival has lng been celebrated as a day f blessings and gd frtune.
Since it was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2006, these traditinal custms—muntain climbing, drinking chrysanthemum tea and enjying autumn scenery —___42___(celebrate) by Chinese peple fr centuries. Over time, the festival als came t represent ___43___ values f respect and gratitude tward the elderly, and such values are still cherished tday.
Many families nw gather n this day ___44___(spend) time with their lder relatives. This festival nt nly keeps traditinal culture alive ____45____ teaches peple t value family and lngevity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校成立了汉服社、龙舟社两个学生社团。你校英国交换生 Pete不知如何选择，写信向你求助。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 推荐某一社团；2. 说明理由。
参考词汇：the Hanfu Club汉服社；the Dragn Bat Club龙舟社。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Pete,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。
I Gt Ding-Dng Ditched By Angels
I lst my husband three mnths ag. A car accident tk him t anther wrld. Just ten days ag, I received a ntice f layff frm my cmpany. It was really like when it rains, it purs. I shut myself at hme due t my sadness.
It was a mid-afternn and I was in the kitchen making hmemade sushi when I heard the drbell ring. I was in cnfusin because I wasn’t expecting anyne. Out f curisity, I walked ver t the dr, lking ut thrugh the sight-hle. Nbdy was there. I hesitated fr a while and then pened the dr. Instantly I saw tw small flded-up pieces f paper lying n the grund. I lked arund wndering what was happening. “Was this sme kind f strange trick?” I thught Quickly, I grabbed the tw ntes, went back inside and pened them withut delay. Judging frm the handwriting, it was bvius that the tw ntes were written by children.
One nte said “Dear Neighbr, cntinue dreaming, wrking hard, and being awesme. N ne is just like yu. Lve, S. O. Happy fr yu.” The ther said “Dear neighbr, when the ging gets tugh, the tugh gets ging! Yu gt this! Just wrk it ut! Try yur hardest and I bet yu can d it. Signature — Annymus (匿名) Neighbr.”
These wrds were like lighthuses guiding me thrugh the darkness, filling me with incmparable warmth. I was sincerely grateful t the tw angel neighbrs fr their wnderful “mnkey business”, which enabled me t escape ut f the past srrw.
I fund a temprary jb at a nearby stre and als signed up fr the training curses at a night schl. Sn, I was hired by a new cmpany. The lng-lst smile reappeared n my face.
Hwever, in my heart, I always wanted t find the tw angels wh had helped me.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, while I was walking in the street, tw laughing girls caught my eye.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Encuraged by this, I decided t start small.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________