重庆市巴蜀中学2025-2026学年高三上学期一模英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市巴蜀中学2025-2026学年高三上学期一模英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟预测英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟预测英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t d?
A. Keep her figure.
B. Make nutritius fillings.
C. Treat the man t a meal.
2. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 4 p.m.
3. Where did the man g last night?
A. Pat’s huse. B. A cinema. C. A music hall.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Emplying new staff. B. Cmpleting a frm. C. Ordering supplies.
5. What is the wman’s main cncern in buying tickets?
A. The date. B. The perfrmer. C. The seat.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What is the ntice abut?
A. A flexible leave plicy.
B. Details f using vacatin time.
C. The prcedure f asking fr leave.
7. What will Ted d first?
A. Have his teeth checked. B. Take a vacatin. C. Cmplete a prject.
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听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Wh culd Jane mst prbably be?
A. A bicycle mechanic. B. A fitness instructr. C. A sprts cach.
9. What des Keith want t knw abut?
A. A class timetable. B. A custmized service. C. A weightlifting class.
10. Why des Jane ask Keith t wait?
A. She has t ask fr apprval.
B. She is ging t take a class.
C. She needs t check a schedule.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At an infrmatin center.
B. At a check-in cunter.
C. On a plane.
12. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Pay extra fees.
B. Take a carry-n bag.
C. Reduce the number f bags.
13. What is the man’s pinin abut the price f his ticket?
A. High. B. Reasnable. C. Lw.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the mst challenging aspect f writing fr Jessica nw?
A. Having her wrk dne n time.
B. Finding the right wrds t share her ideas.
C. Being in a hurry t travel t different places.
15. What did Jessica nce d?
A. She sld make-up gds.
B. She wrked as a tur guide.
C. She prmted new prducts.
16. What is Jessica’s advice fr thse wanting t be travel writers?
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A. Finding a new angle fr their tpic.
B. Develping their wn writing styles.
C. Fcusing n places rarely written abut befre.
17. What des Jessica plan t d in the future?
A. Start a travel agency. B. Cntinue traveling. C. D sme TV wrk.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What shuld be ffered t take part in the cmpetitin?
A. The entry fee. B. A recipe. C. A dessert.
19. Hw many entries will be first picked ut?
A. 15. B. 8. C. 3.
20. What will the winner be rewarded with?
A. The psitin f chef.
B. A certificate f achievement.
C. The pprtunity t get publicity.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Upcming 2025 Exps in New Yrk
Sunday, April 14, 2025 — Hempstead (Lng Island), NY
The chclate Exp is a delightful event that centers arund the tastings and sales f an array f treats,
including chclates, freshly baked gds, specialty fds, cheeses, high-quality dairy prducts, as well as craft
beverages like wines, spirits, cider and mead, with selectins varying by lcatin. Ready-t-eat fds are als
available fr attendees t enjy n-site. When it cmes t entertainment, the exp never fails t impress. It features
exciting celebrity appearances, prfessinal chef demnstratins, amazing magic shws and meldius live music.
What’s mre, there is a renwned Kidz Zne designed specifically fr children, where free face painting, creative
balln twisting and ther fun activities are all included in the admissin fee, ensuring kids have a fantastic time.
The 2025 Lng Island editin f The chclate Exp, held at the David S. Mack Sprts & Expsitin Center
in Hempstead, NY, basts an extra dse f charm. Attendees will have the chance t meet riginal stars frm Willy
Wnka & The chclate Factry: Julie Dawn Cle (Veruca Salt), Rusty Gffe (Ompa Lmpa) and Paris
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Themmen (Mike Tee Vee). Additinally, DJ CHEF, the first-ever winner f Cutthrat Kitchen, will return t grace
the Lng Island event. Fr full entertainment details, visit the fficial entertainment page.
We recmmend prspective attendees check ut ur phts, vides and FAQs t get a cmprehensive
understanding f the exp. If yu wn a chclate, fd r craft beverage business and are interested in becming a
vendr, r wish t spnsr the event, simply click the relevant buttns n ur website r send an email t
Vendrs@TheChclateExp.cm.
1. Where wuld yung attendees find fun activities?
A. The Kidz Zne. B. Beverage lcatin.
C. Diary prduct stands. D. Character appearance.
2. What des the upcming 2025 Chclate Exp in New Yrk feature?
A. Exclusive chclate sales.
B A Kidz Zne requiring separate admissin fees.
C. A screening f Willy Wnka & The Chclate Factry.
D. The presence f DJ CHEF, the first winner f Cutthrat Kitchen.
3. What shuld yu d t sell things at the Chclate Exp?
A. Check the FAQs t cnfirm yur vendr qualificatin.
B. Brwse the exp’s phts, vides and ther resurces.
C. Visit the entertainment page fr vendr cntact infrmatin.
D. Email Vendrs@TheChclateExp.cm t apply as a vendr.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了 2025 年纽约巧克力博览会的举办时间、地点、活动内容及参展方
式等信息。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“What’s mre, there is a renwned Kidz Zne designed specifically fr children, where
free face painting, creative balln twisting and ther fun activities are all included in the admissin fee, ensuring
kids have a fantastic time. (此外，还有一个专门为孩子们设计的著名的儿童区，免费的脸部彩绘、创意气球
扭结和其他有趣的活动都包含在门票费用中，确保孩子们度过一段美好的时光)”可知，年轻参会者能在儿
童区找到有趣的活动。故选 A。
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2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Additinally, DJ CHEF, the first-ever winner f Cutthrat Kitchen, will return t grace
the Lng Island event. (此外，Cutthrat Kitchen 首位冠军 DJ CHEF 将重返长岛活动)”可知，即将到来的 2025
年纽约巧克力博览会的特色是 Cutthrat Kitchen 首位冠军 DJ CHEF 将出席。故选 D。
【3 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“If yu wn a chclate, fd r craft beverage business and are interested in becming
a vendr, r wish t spnsr the event, simply click the relevant buttns n ur website r send an email t
Vendrs@TheChclateExp.cm. (如果您拥有巧克力、食品或手工饮品业务，并有兴趣成为供应商，或希望
赞助此次活动，只需点击我们网站上的相关按钮，或发送电子邮件至 mailt:Vendrs
@TheChclateExp.cm)”可知，要在巧克力博览会上卖东西，应发送电子邮件至 Vendrs
@TheChclateExp.cm，申请成为供应商。故选 D。
B
Suppse I were t ask yu t name sme f the greatest nurses that the wrld has ever knwn. In that case,
there is an extreme prbability that yu will mentin Flrence Nightingale the wealthy wman wh gave ff her
everything t serve the needy peple f her time and becme a nurse. It’s safe t say that Flrence is the archetype
(典型) f cntemprary nurses.
Flrence was brn n May 12th, 1820 and her jurney t greatness started. She was brn int privilege. She
was a plymath genius wh spke multiple languages and pineered the cncepts f statistical analysis that are still
used tday. She even memrized the wrks f philsphy and wuld ften debate with her father.
She had the ptin f having a sciety life in a nice big huse, with a staff f servants. Hwever, she craved
fr smething wrth ding instead f frittering away time n useless trifles. She determined t end suffering in this
wrld as a nurse, but bth f her parents disagreed with that, fr nursing was cnsidered inferir at that time.
Flrence ver the next 12-13 years tried cnvincing her parents ver and ver again, but they didn’t budge.
When Flrence turned 30, her dad was cmpletely wrn ut frm resisting and then sent her t Germany fr
nursing training. In 1853 her dream was cmpletely realized and she undertk a jb in Lndn at a hspital.
Flrence didn’t knw at the time that she was ging t be dragged int ne f the bldiest cnflicts in Eurpean
histry — the Crimean War. Nightingale dedicated herself t imprving healthcare during the Crimean War,
which led t a huge reductin in the mrtality (伤亡) rates.
It’s difficult t verstate the cntributins that Flrence Nightingale made t medicine, including her wrk n
sanitatin and hygiene and n rganizatinal structures, and especially t nursing. Her wrk as well as her lite
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represents the pwer f a single determined individual wh is set n bringing a psitive change t sciety. She
pulled ff the inevitable and became a legend and immrtal in the pages f histry.
4. Why is Flrence Nightingale mentined in paragraph 1?
A. T praise Nightingale’s genius in multiple fields.
B. T present hw tugh Nightingale’s teenage life was.
C. T intrduce Nightingale’s impact during the Crimean War.
D. T illustrate what mdern-day nurses are suppsed t be like.
5. What des the underlined wrd “budge” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Obey. B. cmprmise. C. Respect. D. Care.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describes Flrence Nightingale?
A. Intelligent and reserved. B. Ambitius and sciable.
C. Single-minded and inncent. D. cmmitted and cmpassinate.
7. What can we infer abut Flrence Nightingale frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Her cntributin t the healthcare system was played dwn.
B. She was a game-changing nurse in saving peple during the war
C. She resisted her parents by devting herself t a higher calling.
D. She intended t participate in ne f the cruelest wars in Eurpean histry.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔这位伟大护士的生平事迹，包括她的成长背
景、追求护士职业的决心以及在克里米亚战争期间对医疗保健的贡献等。
【4 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“It’s safe t say that Flrence is the archetype (典型) f cntemprary nurses. (可以
肯定地说，弗洛伦斯是当代护士的典型)”可知，文章第一段提到弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔是为了说明现代护士
应该是怎样的，因为她被视为当代护士的典型。故选 D 项。
【5 题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Hwever, she craved fr smething wrth ding instead f frittering away time n
useless trifles. She determined t end suffering in this wrld as a nurse, but bth f her parents disagreed with that,
fr nursing was cnsidered inferir at that time. (然而，她渴望做一些有价值的事情，而不是把时间浪费在无用
的琐事上。她决定以护士的身份结束这个世界的痛苦，但她的父母都不同意，因为当时护理被认为是一种
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低下的职业)”以及“Flrence ver the next 12-13 years tried cnvincing her parents ver and ver again (在接
下来的 12—13 年里，弗洛伦斯一次又一次地试图说服她的父母)”可知，弗洛伦斯想要成为护士，但她的父
母不同意，她花了 12—13 年的时间试图说服他们，但他们没有“妥协”，由此可推测，划线词 budge 意为
“妥协”。故选 B 项。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Nightingale dedicated herself t imprving healthcare during the Crimean War,
which led t a huge reductin in the mrtality (伤亡) rates. (南丁格尔致力于在克里米亚战争期间改善医疗保健，
这导致了死亡率的大幅下降)”以及最后一段中“Her wrk as well as her lite represents the pwer f a single
determined individual wh is set n bringing a psitive change t sciety. (她的工作和生活代表了一个坚定的个
人决心为社会带来积极变化的力量)”可推知，弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔致力于改善医疗保健，为减少战争伤亡
做出了巨大贡献，同时她的决心和行动也体现了她对社会带来积极改变的坚定信念，所以她是一个有奉献
精神和富有同情心的人。故选 D 项。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Flrence didn’t knw at the time that she was ging t be dragged int ne f
the bldiest cnflicts in Eurpean histry — the Crimean War. Nightingale dedicated herself t imprving
healthcare during the Crimean War, which led t a huge reductin in the mrtality (伤亡) rates. (弗洛伦斯当时并
不知道她将被卷入欧洲历史上最血腥的冲突之一 —— 克里米亚战争。南丁格尔致力于在克里米亚战争期
间改善医疗保健，这导致了死亡率的大幅下降)”可推知，弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔在战争期间拯救了很多人，
她是一位改变局面的护士。故选 B 项。
C
Suthern Spain’s landscape in high summer is perhaps best described as “crunchy”, when almst everything
green dies-except fr the carline thistle (卡 琳 蓟 ). Eclgist Carls M. Herrera was cnducting a survey f
pllinatrs in suthern Spain when he peered int a thistle blssm. T his astnishment, it felt unmistakably cl
— even after hurs in direct sun. After measuring the temperature inside the flwer heads and the surrunding air,
he fund the flwer heads were rutinely nine degrees Fahrenheit cler than their surrundings, with the
difference appraching 18 degrees 1 fr sme flwers n the httest days.
Sanna Sevant, a scientist at Ls Alams Natinal Labratry, says Herrera’s finding is exciting and culd
cnfirm a risky plant survival strategy that has, until nw, nly been therized.
Sevant and ther scientists have dcumented apparent self-cling in tree leaves, but that’s prbably a
cincidence, she says. T perfrm phtsynthesis (光合作用), leaves need access t carbn dixide, which enters
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thrugh tiny hles called stmata n a leaf’s surface. When stmata pen t let carbn dixide in, sme water
escapes, thereby causing evaprative cling (蒸发降温) that lwers the leaf’s temperature slightly. But fr the
Spanish thistles evaprative cling culd be the gal rather than just a side effect f phtsynthesis. Herrera
suggests the plant culd. essentially be sweating sacrificing precius water, extremely rare in Spain’s summers, t
prevent its delicate reprductive rgans frm verheating. Opening stmata in a drught is a big gamble, thugh,
and she ntes that s far “we have nt bserved a plant that wuld d it t cl themselves.”
Herrera has mre experiments planned fr the next biling summer. He will adjust a plant’s water supply t
try t prve its cling is really a “sweating” actin, and he will lk fr nvelties in the thistle’s rt structure that
culd explain hw it is able t take in enugh water t invest in cling.
With heat waves mre frequent, it’s vital t study the plants’ unusual adaptatins.
8. What main discvery did Carls make abut the carline thistle?
A. It can cl itself significantly. B. It requires mre water than ther plants.
C. It has a unique methd f phtsynthesis. D. It is the nly plant that survives in suthern Spain.
9. What des Sanna Sevant find exciting abut Herrera’s findings?
A. They prvide a slutin t climate change.
B They culd explain hw all plants cl themselves.
C. They may cnfirm a therized survival strategy fr plants.
D. They prve that phtsynthesis is unnecessary fr survival.
10. What can we learn abut the cling mechanism f the carline thistle?
A. It depends n air temperature. B. It may sweat at the cst f water.
C. Its reprductive rgans have cling capacity. D. Its pen stmata ensures a drp in temperature.
11. What can we infer abut Herrera’s future research n the carline thistle?
A. He will prve the thistle will always have enugh water.
B. He believes the cling mechanism is fully understd.
C. He will explre hw the plant regulates water lss and cling.
D. He is cnfident the thistle’s adaptatins are enugh fr survival.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。西班牙南部的卡琳蓟具有独特的自我降温现象，科学家对其进行了研究并提出
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了相关理论，还计划进一步实验，同时强调在气候变暖背景下研究植物应对高温的适应能力很重要。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Eclgist Carls M. Herrera was cnducting a survey f pllinatrs in suthern Spain
when he peered int a thistle blssm. T his astnishment, it felt unmistakably cl — even after hurs in direct
sun. After measuring the temperature inside the flwer heads and the surrunding air, he fund the flwer heads
were rutinely nine degrees Fahrenheit cler than their surrundings, with the difference appraching 18 degrees
1 fr sme flwers n the httest days.(生态学家 Carls M. Herrera 在西班牙南部对传粉媒介进行调查时，凝视
着一朵蓟花。令他惊讶的是，即使在阳光直射的几个小时后，它仍然感到明显的凉爽。在测量了花冠内部
和周围空气的温度后，他发现花冠的温度通常比周围环境低 9 华氏度，在最热的日子里，一些花的温差接
近 18 华氏度)” 可知，Carls 发现卡琳蓟能够显著地自我降温。故选 A。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sanna Sevant, a scientist at Ls Alams Natinal Labratry, says Herrera’s finding
is exciting and culd cnfirm a risky plant survival strategy that has, until nw, nly been therized.(洛斯阿拉莫
斯国家实验室的科学家 Sanna Sevant 说，Herrera 的发现令人兴奋，它可能证实一种到目前为止仅存在于理
论中的冒险的植物生存策略)” 可知，Sanna Sevant 认为 Herrera 的发现令人兴奋是因为它们可能证实一种
理论上的植物生存策略。故选 C。
【10 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Herrera suggests the plant culd essentially be sweating sacrificing precius water,
extremely rare in Spain’s summers, t prevent its delicate reprductive rgans frm verheating.(Herrera 认为这种
植物实际上可能是在出汗——牺牲在西班牙夏季极为珍贵的水，以防止其脆弱的生殖器官过热)” 可知，卡
琳蓟的降温机制可能是以消耗水分为代价“出汗” 来降温。故选 B。
【11 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“He will adjust a plant’s water supply t try t prve its cling is really a “sweating”
actin, and he will lk fr nvelties in the thistle’s rt structure that culd explain hw it is able t take in
enugh water t invest in cling.(他将调整植物的供水量，试图证明其降温确实是一种“出汗”行为，并且
他将寻找蓟类植物根系结构中的新奇之处，以解释它如何能够吸收足够的水分用于降温)”可推断，Herrera
未来的研究将探索这种植物如何调节水分流失和降温。故选 C。
D
In ppular culture, neursurgens are usually presented in ne f tw ways: either as highly skilled yet prud
experts r as mad scientists.
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But these prtrayals miss much f what mdern neursurgery is, argues Thedre Schwartz, a neursurgen
and prfessr at Weill Crnell Medicine. “Gray Matters”, an absrbing new bk, ges n a tur thrugh different
types f brain, surgery, frm seemingly rugh emergency treatments fr traumatic injuries t high-precisin
surgeries t implant electrdes that prvide relief frm bsessive cmpulsive disrder (多 动 症 ). Fr each, Dr
Schwartz skillfully cmbines explanatins f prcedures with persna and histrical anecdtes and-real-life case
studies.
The bk, like a page-turner, ffers a satisfying and varied insight int a fascinating prfessin. T the
utsiders, the details f surgeries are bldy. But in Dr Schwartz’s telling, the impact f these hrrible prcedures
n patients and their families is dramatic and tuching. Mst f the bk dcuments the histry and practicalities f
brain surgery, starting in the early 20th century when every prcedure was a jurney int the unknwn. Nw, a
century later, surgens have precise maps f patients’ brains thanks t MRI and CAT scans, and are equipped with
high-tech kit t make their wrk mre accurate and less invasive.
Dr Schwartz is mst interesting when he chews n where his field intersects with sciety. What des a
neursurgen think shuld be dne abut head injury in sprts? Nt that much, it turns ut. As lng as athletes are
aware f the risks and are apprpriately cmpensated, they shuld be allwed t hit their heads tgether if they
wish. “Gray Matters” als argues against the cnceptin f free will, using evidence frm scientific studies.
The brain is increasingly at the centre f the tech wrld. One f Eln Musk’s cmpanies, Neuralink, is trying
t develp a cmplicated brain implant that can recrd and transmit neural signals, allwing paralysed patients t
cntrl a cmputer cursr (光 标 ). Meanwhile, a desire t imprve the artificial “brains” pwering
artificial-intelligence sftware is driving many techies t lk fr inspiratin in real nes.
12. What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 2?
A. T brief the readers n the bk.
B. T detail the wrk f Dr Schwartz
C. T criticize the ppular prtrayals f neursurgens.
D. T give backgrund infrmatin abut neursurgery.
13. What’s Dr Schwartz’s attitude t athletes playing sprts despite head injury?
A. Oppsed. B. Dismissive. C. Indifferent. D. Favurable.
14. Why is Eln Musk’s Neuralink mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T highlight the develpment f brain implants.
B. T present hw inspiratin is drawn frm real brains fr AI.
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C. T shw the increasing cperatin between neurscience and technlgy.
D. T praise Neuralink’s effrts being made t develp cmplicated brain implants.
15. Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Human Brains: The Mysteries f Neursurgery
B. Gray Matters: A Deep Dive int Mdern Neursurgery
C. Dr. Schwartz: The Remarkable Writer f Gray Matters
D. Neursurgery: Frm Ppular Myths t High-Tech Innvatins
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 Thedre Schwartz 所著的《Gray Matters》这本书，讲述了现代神
经外科手术相关内容，还提及该领域与社会的交叉以及和科技的联系。
【12 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘Gray Matters’, an absrbing new bk, ges n a tur thrugh different types f
brain surgery, frm seemingly rugh emergency treatments fr traumatic injuries t high precisin surgeries t
implant electrdes that prvide relief frm bsessive cmpulsive disrder (多 动 症 ). Fr each, Dr Schwartz
skillfully cmbines explanatins f prcedures with persnal and histrical anecdtes and real life case studies.《( 灰
质》是一本引人入胜的新书，它介绍了不同类型的脑部手术，从看似粗暴的创伤性损伤急诊治疗到植入电
极缓解强迫症的高精度手术。对于每一种手术，施瓦茨博士巧妙地将手术过程的解释与个人和历史轶事以
及现实生活中的案例研究结合起来)”可知，这一段主要是向读者简要介绍《Gray Matters》这本书的内容。
故选 A 项。
【13 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“As lng as athletes are aware f the risks and are apprpriately cmpensated, they
shuld be allwed t hit their heads tgether if they wish.(只要运动员意识到风险并得到适当的补偿，如果他们
愿意，就应该允许他们互相撞击头部)”可知，Dr Schwartz 对运动员即使头部受伤仍参加运动持支持的态度。
故选 D 项。
14 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The brain is increasingly at the centre f the tech wrld. One f Eln Musk’s
cmpanies, Neuralink, is trying t develp a cmplicated brain implant that can recrd and transmit neural signals,
allwing paralysed patients t cntrl a cmputer cursr (光 标 ). Meanwhile, a desire t imprve the artificial
‘brains’ pwering artificial intelligence sftware is driving many techies t lk fr inspiratin in real nes.(大脑越
第 11页/共 24页
来越成为科技世界的中心。埃隆·马斯克的一家公司 Neuralink 正试图开发一种复杂的脑植入物，它可以记
录和传输神经信号，使瘫痪患者能够控制电脑光标。与此同时，提高驱动人工智能软件的人造‘大脑’的
能力的愿望正驱使许多技术人员从真实大脑中寻找灵感)”可知，提到 Neuralink 是为了展示神经科学和科技
之间日益增长的合作。故选 C 项。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段“‘Gray Matters’, an absrbing new bk, ges n a tur thrugh different
types f brain surgery(《灰质》是一本引人入胜的新书，它介绍了不同类型的脑部手术)”以及后文对书中关
于现代神经外科手术相关内容的介绍，可知文章主要围绕《灰质》一书展开，探讨其对现代神经外科手术
的深入剖析。故 B 项“Gray Matters: A Deep Dive int Mdern Neursurgery(《灰质》：深入探索现代神经外
科手术)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选 B 项。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have ever added an extra item t yur cart just t get free shipping, yu have fallen victim t what is
knwn as “spaving”, defined as the act f “spending mre t save mre”. ____16____ Here are sme tips and tricks
yu might turn t next time yu are tempted t spend a little mre just t secure sme savings.
Take a secnd t d the math. The language f advertising may lead yu t believe yu are abut t-get a great
deal. ____17____ Fr example, fr sme “buy mre, save mre” deals, the percent discunt is ften the same.
Hwever, the riginal price f a prduct acts as an anchr, making the discunt appear mre valuable than it
actually is. By ding the math, yu’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as they seem.
____18____ Yu wn’t feel the impulse t shp sales if yu dn’t knw abut them. Cnsider taking yurself
ff the email lists frm favrite brands s yu are nt getting infrmed every time a special is happening. Similarly,
dn’t walk int a stre if yu knw there is a sale ging n.
Stay fcused n yur shpping list. Yu can avid adding extra items t yur cart if yu have a shpping list
in hand that yu’ve created ahead f time. ____19____ Keep a full list f prducts that yu intend t buy at sme
pint and refer t it when yu cme acrss a sale.
Pause befre purchasing. ____20____ Carry ut a 24-hur waiting perid befre making a purchase as well as
t shp arund, cmpare prices r even lk fr a renewed ptin. This gives yu time t ensure yu dn’t already
wn the item r smething similar, helping t avid unnecessary repetitin.
A. Tum ff sales alerts.
B. Spave with a purpse.
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C. But the numbers tell a different stry.
D. But cnsider all the ptential ways t save the mney.
E. It can als help yu t use sales mre t yur advantage.
F. Just take a mment t decide whether the buy is needed r nt.
G. T avid such a trap. it matters quite a lt t interrupt the urge.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何避免陷入“为了多省钱而多花钱（spaving）”陷阱的方法。
【16 题详解】
根据上文“If yu have ever added an extra item t yur cart just t get free shipping, yu have fallen victim t
what is knwn as “spaving”, defined as the act f “spending mre t save mre”. (如果你曾经为了免运费而在购
物车里多加了一件商品，那么你就成了所谓的“spaving”的受害者，“spaving”被定义为“为了多省钱而多
花钱”的行为。）”以及下文“Here are sme tips and tricks yu might turn t next time yu are tempted t spend
a little mre just t secure sme savings. (以下是一些提示和技巧，下次当你为了节省开支而忍不住多花一点钱
时，或许可以参考。)”可知，上文提出“spaving”这一概念，即“为了多省钱而多花钱”，下文则给出避
免该陷阱的建议，G 选项“T avid such a trap, it matters quite a lt t interrupt the urge. (为了避免陷入这样的
陷阱，打断这种冲动是非常重要的。)”中的“such a trap”指代上文的“spaving”，且提出了避免“spaving”
的方法，即打断冲动，承上启下。故选 G 项。
【17 题详解】
根据上文“The language f advertising may lead yu t believe yu are abut t get a great deal. (广告 语言可
能会让你相信自己即将得到一笔划算的交易。)”以及下文“By ding the math, yu’ll quickly realize that the
savings aren’t as significant as they seem. (通过计算，你会很快意识到节省的金额并没有看起来那么多。)”可
知，此处应是在描述广告语言的迷惑性，以及通过计算可以揭示真相，C 选项“But the numbers tell a different
stry. (但数字却讲述了一个不同的故事。)”通过转折，引出实际计算后的真实情况，与上下文逻辑一致，
且其中的“numbers”与下文的“ding the math”相呼应。故选 C 项。
【18 题详解】
根据下文“Yu wn’t feel the impulse t shp sales if yu dn’t knw abut them. Cnsider taking yurself ff
the email lists frm favrite brands s yu are nt getting infrmed every time a special is happening. (如果你不知
道有促销活动，你就不会有购物的冲动。考虑将自己从喜欢的品牌的邮件列表中移除，这样每次有特价活
动时你就不会收到通知了。)”可知，此处是在建议避免接收促销信息，A 选项“Turn ff sales alerts. (关闭
第 13页/共 24页
促销提醒。)”概括了段落核心内容，可作为小标题。故选 A 项。
【19 题详解】
根 据 上 文 “Stay fcused n yur shpping list. Yu can avid adding extra items t yur cart if yu have a
shpping list in hand that yu’ve created ahead f time. (专注于你的购物清单。如果你手里有一份提前制定好的
购物清单，你就可以避免往购物车里添加额外的商品。)”可知，此处是在建议制定购物清单以避免冲动购
物，E 选项“It can als help yu t use sales mre t yur advantage. (它还可以帮助你更好地利用促销活动。)”
中的“it”指代上文的“shpping list”，且表明购物清单还可以帮助你更好地利用促销活动，符合语境。故
选 E 项。
【20 题详解】
根据上文“Pause befre purchasing. (在购买前暂停一下。)”以及下文“Carry ut a 24-hur waiting perid
befre making a purchase as well as t shp arund, cmpare prices r even lk fr a renewed ptin. (在购买前
等待 24 小时，同时四处逛逛，比较价格，甚至寻找更新的选择。)”可知，此处是在建议购买前暂停一下，
F 选项“Just take a mment t decide whether the buy is needed r nt. (花点时间决定是否真的需要购买。)”直
接呼应“Pause befre purchasing”的主题，且与下文的等待 24 小时再购买的建议相契合。故选 F 项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We went fr a wedding scheduled the next day. Cking dinner fr all the kids was a cmbined ____21____
by a few warm-hearted families, as many guests had stayed at a nearby mtel fr the night. All seemed
____22____ and truble-free until a sudden thught hit me — I hadn’t bught the tmat sauce my autistic (自闭
症的) sn Dave relies n. I ____23____ peple arund ne by ne fr help but all in vain. “Shuldn’t he
____24____ eat what he’s given?” smene cmplained sftly, with a hint f impatience. I explained gently, “He is
particularly ____25____ t heat and taste — even small changes in his fd can upset him badly and make him
refuse t eat…”
I quickly went t the ____26____, wrry weighing heavily n my heart. “My pr by suffers frm autism,” I
begged the receptinist anxiusly, “Withut tmat sauce, he’s ____27____ t take a single bite f fd tnight.”
“N, we dn’t have that here,” she said firmly but kindly, “But hang n.” She grabbed her persnal ____28____
right away and called her daughter at hme in a hurry: “Bring the tmat sauce frm the fridge here. A little by
____29____ it badly fr his dinner tnight.” Nbdy culd imagine hw much her ____30____ meant t me in that
stressful mment. I was s deeply ____31____ fr Dave being able t eat dinner peacefully that night, which
第 14页/共 24页
____32____ him a hungry and restless rugh night and helped make the ____33____ the fllwing day g
smthly and jyfully.
What blew me away, thugh, was that she didn’t ____34____ me r my sn fr this special need f tmat
sauce — smething ften ____35____ by many peple wh dn’t understand the struggles f autistic kids and
their families. Thank yu, dear lady. The wrld is truly a better place because YOU are in it.
21. A. effrt B. impact C. budget D. scre
22. A. wild B. pssible C. smth D. different
23. A. argued with B. cncentrated n C. ran after D. turned t
24. A. just B. nly C. even D. therwise
25. A. clse B. sensitive C. similar D. addicted
26. A. kitchen B. ffice C. receptin D. emergency
27. A. expected B. unable C. ready D. eager
28. A. purse B. jurnal C. menu D. mbile
29. A. needs B. mentins C. deserves D. lves
30. A. strategy B. character C. kindness D. part
31. A. respnsible B. grateful C. willing D. thirsty
32. A. saved B. cst C. rdered D. left
33. A. prject B. wedding C. dishes D. lectures
34. A. ask B. frgive C. judge D. charge
35. A. felt B. sptted C. tricked D. ignred
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者带自闭症儿子参加婚礼时，因儿子对番茄酱的特殊需求
而得到接待员热心帮助，作者对此心怀感激。
【21 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为所有孩子做晚餐是几个热心家庭的共同努力，因为许多客人在附近的一家汽
车旅馆过夜。A. effrt 努力；B. impact 影响；C. budget 预算；D. scre 得分。根据下文“by a few warm-hearted
families”可知，此处表示为孩子们做晚餐是热心家庭的共同努力。故选 A。
【22 题详解】
第 15页/共 24页
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一切似乎都很顺利，没有麻烦，直到我突然想到——我还没有买我自闭症的
儿子戴夫依赖的番茄酱。A. wild 野生的；B. pssible 可能的；C. smth 顺利的；D. different 不同的。根据
下文“and truble-free”可知，此处指一切似乎都很顺利。故选 C。
【23 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我向周围的人一个接一个地求助，但都无济于事。A. argued with 与……争论；
B. cncentrated n 集中于；C. ran after 追赶；D. turned t 转向。根据下文“fr help but all in vain”以及语境
可知，此处指作者向周围的人求助。故选 D。
【24 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“他不应该就吃给他的东西吗？”有人轻声抱怨，带着一丝不耐烦。A. just 仅仅；
B. nly 只；C. even 甚至；D. therwise 否则。根据下文“eat what he’s given?” smene cmplained sftly, with
a hint f impatience.”可知，此处指有人在抱怨，推测此处表示那个人所说的是作者的儿子应该吃给他的东
西。故选 A。
【25 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我温和地解释说：“他对温度和味道特别敏感——食物上的微小变化都会让他
非常不安，拒绝进食……”A. clse 接近的；B. sensitive 敏感的；C. similar 相似的；D. addicted 上瘾的。根
据下文“even small changes in his fd can upset him badly and make him refuse t eat”可知，作者的儿子对食
物的味道和温度很敏感。故选 B。
【26 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我急忙走到接待处，心里忧心忡忡。A. kitchen 厨房；B. ffice 办公室；C. receptin
接待处；D. emergency 紧急情况。根据下文““My pr by suffers frm autism,” I begged the receptinist
anxiusly,”可知，作者在恳求接待员，所以此处表示作者去接待处寻求帮助。故选 C。
【27 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我可怜的孩子患有自闭症，”我焦急地对接待员说道，“没有番茄酱，他今晚
连一口食物都吃不下。”A. expected 预期的；B. unable 不能的；C. ready 准备好的；D. eager 渴望的。根据上
文“He is particularly ____ t heat and taste — even small changes in his fd can upset him badly and make him
refuse t eat…”以及“Withut tmat sauce”可知，如果没有番茄酱，作者的儿子会吃不下饭。故选 B。
【28 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她立刻抓起自己的手机，匆忙地给家里的女儿打电话：“从冰箱里把番茄酱拿来。
有个小男孩今晚晚餐非常需要它。”A. purse 钱包；B. jurnal 日记；C. menu 菜单；D. mbile 手机。根据下
文“called her daughter at hme in a hurry”可知，此处指她抓起手机给女儿打电话。故选 D。
第 16页/共 24页
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那紧张的时刻，没有人能想象她的善意对我意味着什么。A. needs 需要；B.
mentins 提及；C. deserves 值得；D. lves 爱。根据上文“Bring the tmat sauce frm the fridge here.”可知，
接待员告诉自己的女儿，有个小男孩需要番茄酱。故选 A。
【30 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没人能想象在那个紧张的时刻，她的善举对我来说意义有多重大。A. strategy 策
略；B. character 性格；C. kindness 善意，善举；D. part 部分。根据上文“She grabbed her persnal ____ right
away and called her daughter at hme in a hurry: “Bring the tmat sauce frm the fridge here. A little by ____ it
badly fr his dinner tnight.””可知，接待员主动让女儿送番茄酱，这是一种善意的帮助。故选 C。
【31 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激戴夫那天晚上能平静地吃晚餐，这让他免于饥饿和不安的艰难夜
晚，并帮助第二天的婚礼顺利进行，充满欢乐。A. respnsible 负责的；B. grateful 感激的；C. willing 乐意的；
D. thirsty 渴望的。根据下文“fr Dave being able t eat dinner peacefully that night”可知，作者对儿子能吃上
饭心存感激。故选 B。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. saved 拯救；B. cst 花费；C. rdered 命令；D. left 离开。根据下文“him
a hungry and restless rugh night”以及语境可知，作者的儿子得到番茄酱，能吃上饭了，所以此处表示接待
员的善举让作者的儿子免于饥饿和不安。故选 A。
【33 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. prject 项目；B. wedding 婚礼；C. dishes 菜肴；D. lectures 讲座。根据上
文“We went fr a wedding scheduled the next day.”可知，此处指第二天的婚礼。故选 B。
【34 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，让我吃惊的是，她并没有因为我和我儿子对番茄酱的特殊需求而评判我
们——这是许多不理解自闭症儿童及其家庭挣扎的人常常忽视的事情。A. ask 问；B. frgive 原谅；C. judge
评判；D. charge 收费。根据下文“fr this special need f tmat sauce”可知，此处指接待员没有因为作者儿
子的特殊需求而评判他们。故选 C。
【35 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. felt 感觉；B. sptted 发现；C. tricked 欺骗；D. ignred 忽视。根据下文“by
many peple wh dn’t understand the struggles f autistic kids and their families”可知，此处指许多人不理解自
闭症儿童及其家庭的挣扎，因此常常忽视他们的特殊需求。故选 D。
第 17页/共 24页
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr centuries, Chinese pets have caught the amazing beauty f the Fuchun River in Hangzhu thrugh simple
but petic wrds. This July, pets frm the BRICS cuntries (金砖国家) fllwed the same path and engaged in
____36____ imprmptu (即兴的) petry event inspired by the river. Their creatins were cllected in Messengers
frm the Vernal Wd, which ____37____ (release) in Germany n Octber 18, 2024.
____38____ (edit) Li Shajun said petry is a universal language expressing shared human emtins. “The
BRICS cuntries all have a splendid histry, and thrugh this cmmn language, we can greatly imprve
cmmunicatin and exchange, ____39____ (cnnect) mre BRICS pets,” he said.
Talking abut his jurney t the petry festival, Brazilian pet Thiag Mraes said he was still excited t visit
a cuntry ____40____ (ttal) different frm his wn. T his surprise, Mraes fund sme similarities t the
Chinese pet friends in their lve fr nature and a ____41____ (fnd) fr expressing their inner wrlds ____42____
landscape. He emphasized that petry keeps peple humble, pen and diverse. “We pets shuld gather ur effrts
____43____ (make) a better wrld,” he added.
Ethipian pet Seife Temam, impressed by Tang pet Li Bai, ____44____ (pen) a rmantic line: I am a child
f the Nile, ______45______ I am drawn t the Fuchun River.
【答案】36. an 37. was released
38. Editr 39. cnnecting
40. ttally
41. fndness
42. thrugh##via
43. t make
44. penned 45. yet##but
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了来自金砖国家的诗人们以富春江为灵感进行即兴诗歌创作，
相关作品被收录在《春林信使》一书中。
【36 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：今年七月，来自金砖国家的诗人沿着同样的路径，参与了一场受这条河流启发的即兴诗
歌活动。空格后是可数名词短语 imprmptu petry event，且 imprmptu 以元音音素开头，此处表示“一场
即兴诗歌活动”，需填不定冠词 an。故填 an。
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【37 题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：他们的作品被收录在《春林信使》一书中，该书于 2024 年 10 月 18 日在
德国出版。先行词 Messengers frm the Vernal Wd（诗集名）与 release（出版）是被动关系，且时间状语
n Octber 18, 2024 为过去时间，需用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 was released。
【38 题详解】
考查名词。句意：编辑李少君表示，诗歌是一种表达人类共同情感的通用语言。此处指“编辑李少君说……”，
表示身份，需用名词作主语，且首字母大写。故填 Editr。
【39 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：“金砖国家都有着辉煌的历史，通过这种共同的语言，我们可以极大地改善交流和
交换，从而连接更多的金砖国家诗人。”他说。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语动词 can imprve，此处需填非
谓语动词。cnnect 与逻辑主语 we 是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填 cnnecting。
【40 题详解】
考查副词。句意：谈到自己参加诗歌节的经历，巴西诗人蒂亚戈·莫拉雷斯说，他仍然很兴奋能访问一个
与自己国家完全不同的国家。空格后是形容词 different，需用副词修饰，ttal 的副词形式是 ttally，表示“完
全不同的”。故填 ttally。
【41 题详解】
考查名词。句意：令他惊讶的是，莫拉雷斯发现中国诗人朋友和他一样热爱大自然，并且喜欢通过描绘自
然景观来表达内心世界。空格前有不定冠词 a 修饰，需填名词。fnd 对应的名词是 fndness，a fndness fr
是固定搭配，意为“对……的喜爱”。故填 fndness。
【42 题详解】
考查介词。句意：令他惊讶的是，莫拉雷斯发现中国诗人朋友和他一样热爱大自然，并且喜欢通过描绘自
然景观来表达内心世界。根据句意可知，此处表示“通过风景来表达内心世界”，需填介词 thrugh/ via，
表方式。故填 thrugh/ via。
【43 题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：“我们诗人应该齐心协力，创造一个更美好的世界。”他补充道。分析句子可知，
此处为 gather ne’s effrts t d sth. 是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”。故填 t make。
【44 题详解】
考查动词。句意：埃塞俄比亚诗人塞菲·特马姆深受唐代诗人李白作品的影响，创作了一句充满浪漫色彩
的诗句：“我是尼罗河的子民，却仍被富春江所吸引。” 句子主语是 Ethipian pet Seife Temam，此处需填
谓语动词。结合语境，写诗的动作发生在过去，pen（写）的过去式是 penned。故填 penned。
第 19页/共 24页
【45 题详解】
考查连词。句意：埃塞俄比亚诗人塞菲·特马姆深受唐代诗人李白作品的影响，创作了一句充满浪漫色彩
的诗句：“我是尼罗河的子民，却仍被富春江所吸引。”根据句意可知，前半句“我是尼罗河的孩子” 与后
半句 “我被富春江吸引” 是转折关系，需填并列连词 yet/ but。故填 yet/ but。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，春节将至，你计划在家乡策划一场“古城漫步”的文化体验活动，精心设计了一条融合
历史文化与现代体验的特色路线。请在你校的国际交流平台上给本校全体英国交换生写一封信，内容包括：
1.活动的背景与目的；2.活动的内容；3.发出邀请。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear all internatinal exchange students frm the UK,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear all internatinal exchange students frm the UK,
As the Spring Festival appraches, I’m thrilled t rganize a “Strll Thrugh the Ancient City” cultural
experience event in my hmetwn. Its aim is t ffer yu a unique chance t explre the blend f histrical charm
and mdern vitality.
During the event, we’ll fllw a specially designed rute. We’ll visit ancient temples, strll alng traditinal
streets, and then enjy mdern cafes and art galleries.
I sincerely invite yu t jin us and immerse yurselves in this cultural feast. It’ll surely be an unfrgettable
experience!
Best regards,
第 20页/共 24页
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给本校全体英国交换生写一封信，介绍“古城漫步”的文化
体验活动的背景与目的，活动内容，并发出邀请。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的：thrilled→excited
机会：chance → pprtunity
真诚地：sincerely → genuinely
难忘的：unfrgettable → memrable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I sincerely invite yu t jin us and immerse yurselves in this cultural feast. It’ll surely be an unfrgettable
experience!
拓展句：I sincerely invite yu t jin us and immerse yurselves in this cultural feast, which will surely be an
unfrgettable experience!
【点睛】【高分句型 1】As the Spring Festival appraches, I’m thrilled t rganize a “Strll Thrugh the Ancient
City” cultural experience event in my hmetwn.(运用了 as 引导的状语从句)
【高分句型 2】Its aim is t ffer yu a unique chance t explre the blend f histrical charm and mdern vitality.
(运用了动词不定式 t ffer 作表语，动词不定式 t explre 作后置定语)
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had a passin fr painting, yet I never dared t shw my wrks t anyne. My parents ppsed this hbby,
viewing it as a useless distractin frm my cllege entrance exam preparatins — their disapprval deepened my
inferirity abut my art. Many quiet late nights became my haven: I’d spread the canvas, dip the brush int sft
clrs, and let each strke carry away verwhelming study pressure. I kept my paintbrushes and canvases hidden at
the clset bttm, wrapped in an ld clth, nly daring t take them ut when everyne was fast asleep.
Last mnth, ur schl held an art exhibitin, and my art teacher Ms. Davis encuraged us t participate. “Art
is a way t express yur sul — dn’t be afraid t share yur wrks,” she said with a warm smile. Her wrds
stirred my heart, awakening the lng-buried desire t let thers see my creatin. I spent a whle week painting the
schl’s cherry blssm alley in spring, my favrite spt t wander after class and admire pink petals dancing in
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the breeze. I mixed sft pinks and gentle whites, adding glden sunlight, puring all my lve fr my schl and
lnging fr freedm int the piece. Then I signed my name n my painting in a very artistic way.
But as the submissin deadline apprached, I wrried my wrk wasn’t gd enugh s that thers wuld
laugh at it, and feared my parents’ fierce disapprval if they fund ut. Hesitantly, I rlled up the painting and
secretly threw it int the trash can n my way t class. With a weighty heart, I shwed up fr class the fllwing
day, every step feeling heavy. When Ms. Davis nticed I hadn’t turned in any wrk and asked after class, I lied,
saying I hadn’t had time t finish. Later that afternn, I passed the trash can and saw her standing there, carefully
picking up the trn painting pieces and brushing ff dust gently. My face burned instantly, and I std rted,
unable t make a single mve t flee. Guilt surged thrugh me as she turned, hlding the damaged painting, her
eyes filled with sadness.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ms. Davis apprached me with the painting pieces.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
A mnth later, my cherry blssm alley painting was framed at the art exhibitin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
【答案】参考范文：
Ms. Davis apprached me with the painting pieces. She praised its vivid clrs, sincere emtins and my
dedicatin. Head lwered, I shared my frustratin: my parents dismissed my painting as useless. She tk my hand
and tld me she’d faced similar parental ppsitin in yuth but persisted secretly, prving art’s value. She
prpsed repairing the painting tgether and talking t my parents. With her help, we glued the pieces and she
第 22页/共 24页
added details t hide cracks. That weekend, she visited my parents, shwed my painting and explained painting
relieved my stress and bsted creativity. Surprisingly, my parents agreed I culd cntinue painting if it didn’t
affect studies.
A mnth later, my cherry blssm alley painting was framed at the art exhibitin. There a card read, “Art
cmes frm the heart — never give up n yur passin.” I thanked Ms. Davis, wh credited my perseverance.
Many admired the painting. My parents came, lked prud, and my mther aplgized. Filled with jy, I realized
gd teachers prtect dreams. Empwered by Ms. Davis’s supprt, I fund the cnfidence t chase my dream while
keeping up with my studies. I still paint in my spare time, and the repaired painting always reminds me f her
encuragement.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者热爱绘画却遭父母反对，只能深夜偷偷创作。学校办画展，
戴维斯老师鼓励参赛，作者精心绘出校园樱花巷，却因自卑与恐惧将画丢弃。老师发现后捡起画，夸赞作
品并帮作者修复，还劝说父母。最终画作在画展展出，父母态度转变，作者也重拾勇气，明白了好老师会
守护梦想，决心兼顾学业与绘画热爱。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“戴维斯老师拿着那些画作碎片向我走来。”可知，第一段可描写戴维斯老师鼓励作者
继续绘画以及决定和作者的父母谈谈。
②由第二段首句内容“一个月后，我的樱花小巷画作在艺术展览上被装裱起来。”可知，第二段可描写作者
在戴维斯老师的支持下，找到了追逐梦想的勇气。
2.续写线索：拿着画作碎片走来——称赞作品——鼓励作者继续绘画——决定和作者的父母谈谈——作品被
展览——找到追逐梦想的勇气
3.词汇激活
行为类
①赞扬：praise / cmpliment
②展示：shwed /demnstrated
③坚持：persist / persevere
情绪类
①沮丧：frustratin / depressin /discuragement
②令人惊讶的是：surprisingly / amazingly
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. I thanked Ms. Davis, wh credited my perseverance.（运用了 wh 引导的定语从句）
第 23页/共 24页
[高分句型 2]. Empwered by Ms. Davis’s supprt, I fund the cnfidence t chase my dream while keeping up
with my studies.（运用了过去分词 Empwered 作状语，现在分词 keeping 作状语构成的状语从句省略结构及
不定式 t chase 作后置定语）