四川省南江中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

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本卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which part f the car needs t be replaced?
A. The windws. B. The electrics. C. The engine.
2. What’s wrng with the lemnade?
A. It’s t sur. B. It’s t sweet. C. It’s t cld.
3. When will the man prbably eat lunch tday?
A. At 12:00. B. At 1:00 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m.
4. What des the man invite the wman t d?
A. Watch a film. B. G swimming. C. Study fr exams.
5. Hw did the man get the bk?
A. He picked it up n a bus.
B. He bught it frm a stre.
C. He brrwed it frm a library.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why des the man buy these bttles f wine?
A He lves wine tasting.
B. He wants t give them t the wman.
C. He makes mney thrugh cllecting them.
7. Where are the speakers prbably?
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A. At a bar. B. At the man’s hme. C. At a restaurant.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where is the man’s father nw prbably?
A. In a cllege. B. In a prt. C. On a ship.
9. What has the man’s father been researching n recently?
A. The whales in Sutheast Asia.
B. The influence f glbal warming.
C. The changes in shipping industry.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the man planning t d?
A. Catch a train. B. Call the wman. C. Take sme phts.
12. What makes the train special?
A. It has a lng histry.
B. It ges thrugh a beautiful bridge.
C. It is made by the man’s grandfather.
13. Hw des the man prbably feel nw?
A. Cncerned. B. Angry. C. Excited.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
15. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Ck a meal. B. Set up the camp. C. Wash the clthes.
16. What will the speakers eat tnight?
A. Steaks. B. Eggs. C. Ndles.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speech abut?
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A. Advice n cycling turs.
B. Places t g n a cycling tur.
C. Benefits f jining a cycling tur.
18. Why d many accidents happen accrding t the speaker?
A. Cyclists ride t quickly.
B. Cyclists fall asleep while riding.
C. Cyclists are nt seen by the drivers.
19. What is the real fun in a cycling tur?
A. Enjying the ride itself.
B. Getting enugh exercise.
C. Achieving the fast riding speed.
20. What can ften happen t cyclists in cld weather?
A. They are mre likely t get thirsty.
B. They are mre likely t get tired.
C. They are mre likely t get sick.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Help us keep Stinsn Beach clean this summer! Warmer weather and handfuls f hlidays bring mre peple
ut t the beach which smetimes means mre garbage t; jin us nce per mnth t clear litter and maintain the
beauty there.
When: One Friday a mnth between May and September. 10:00 am-1:00 pm.
Where: Stinsn Beach parking lt.
Supplies: We invite vlunteers t bring their wn reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing yur wn bag r
bucket and glves if pssible — but dn’t wrry if yu dn’t — we’ ll have sme supplies n site fr yu t use.
Grup entry: Grups f five r mre require special arrangements and must be cnfirmed in advance. Please
review the List f Available Prjects and fill ut the Grup Prject Request Frm.
Age, Skills, What t bring:
Vlunteers aged 10 and up are welcme. Read ur Yuth Plicy Guidelines fr yuth under the age f 15.
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Bring yur cmpleted Vlunteer Agreement Frm. Vlunteers under 18 must have the parent apprval sectin
signed.
We’ll be wrking rain r shine. Bring layers fr changing weather and rain gear (雨具).
Bring a persnal water bttle and sunscreen. Wear clthes that can get dirty. Lng pants and clsed-te shes
are required.
N experience necessary. Training and tls will be prvided. Fulfills cmmunity service requirements.
1. What is the aim f the prject?
A. T attract the turists. B. T prvide trip study.
C. T beautify the beach. D. T cnduct a research.
2. What is required fr vlunteers under 18?
A. Fine weather. B. Parent permissin.
C. Schl unifrm. D. Rich experience.
3. What des the prject prvide fr vlunteers?
A. Water bttles. B. Lng pants. C. Rain gear. D. Training.
B
“Sit”, “stay”, “shake hands”... These are sme cmmn dg cmmands yu might knw, but hw abut find
the escalatr (自动扶梯)?
It may sund surprising, but this is just ne f the mst basic skills fr guide dgs. “Guide dgs need t learn
mre than 30 skills, frm aviding bstacles t recgnizing buildings. ”said Liu Changtai, 29, wh has wrked as a
guide dg trainer fr mre than fur years.
Liu’s, day begins early at 7:30. “I walk the dgs ne by ne s I can check their health and make sure they are
ready fr training that day,”said Liu.
Playing with these cute and fluffy dgs is fun, but training them is nt. In fact, it can be rather bring and
tiring. “We need t repeat just ne cmmand hundreds f times,”explained Liu, “And almst all training classes are
utdrs, n matter whether it is burning ht r freezing cld. ”
Liu said the hardest part f training is teaching dgs smething called “smart disbedience”. As the eyes f the
visually impaired, guide dgs must knw when nt t fllw a cmmand. If a cmmand may be dangerus, the dg
must refuse it. By setting up safe practice situatins, Liu teaches dgs t understand their surrundings. Fr
example, he may tell a dg t crss the street when a car is cming. The dg must learn t see the danger and nt
bey the cmmand.
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Even thugh the wrk is hard, Liu believes it is wrth it. Earlier this year, ne f his dgs was matched with a
blind persn in Tianjin. When Liu saw vides f them traveling tgether, he felt very prud. “That’s why I d this
jb,”said Liu. “We’re nt just training dgs; we’re giving peple their lives back.”
4. What is the main reasn Liu walks each dg separately every mrning?
A. T better understand each dg’s persnality.
B. T build clser relatinships with each dg.
C. T get them used t utdr envirnments.
D. T check their fitness and readiness fr training.
5. What can we learn abut this jb frm paragraph 4?
A. It is mstly indr wrk.
B. It changes with the seasns.
C. It’s made easier by mdern technlgy.
D. It’s repetitive and requires great patience.
6. What is “smart disbedience” accrding t the secnd-t-last paragraph?
A. Refusing cmmands that are unsafe. B. Ignring cnfusing cmmands.
C. Judging whether the wner is right. D. Obeying nly the wner’s instructins.
7. Hw des Liu feel abut his jb?
A. Simple but bring. B. Tiring but well-paid.
C. Challenging but meaningful. D. Dangerus but necessary.
C
A smile is ften cnsidered a universal sign f happiness, but science reveals its effects are far mre prfund.
Research cnducted by psychlgists suggests that the simple act f smiling can actively influence ur emtins
and physilgy (生理机能).
This phenmenn is linked t the “facial feedback hypthesis.” What this thery prpses is that ur facial
expressins can send feedback t ur brain, affecting ur emtinal state. Frcing a smile during a stressful
situatin, even if yu dn’t feel like it, can lead t a lwer heart rate and reduce the intensity f stress. It is as
thugh the brain interprets the muscle mvements f a smile as happiness, leading t a genuine imprvement in
md.
The benefits extend beynd stress reductin. Smiling is seen as a friendly and apprachable signal in scial
interactins. It can break dwn barriers, aplgize withut wrds, and make difficult cnversatins easier. Experts,
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wh have studied this fr years, recmmend smiling at yurself in the mirrr t start the day n a psitive nte.
Understanding the science behind a smile prvides us with a pwerful, readily available tl. It’s nt abut
denying negative emtins but abut using ur bdy’s wn mechanisms (机制) t cultivate resilience (抵抗力).
Whether it’s a slight curve f the lips r a brad grin, the message is clear: the simple act f smiling hlds the
ptential t change nt nly hw thers sense us but als hw we experience the wrld urselves. It is indeed a
small gesture with a significant impact.
8. What can we learn abut frced smiles frm the “facial feedback hypthesis”?
A. They fail t influence emtins. B. They help reduce the sensed stress.
C. They cause side effects n the brain. D. They wrk better under extreme stress.
9. Which scial functin f smiling is mentined in the passage?
A. Replacing spken aplgies. B. Increasing the number f friends.
C. Remving interpersnal cnflicts. D. Guaranteeing successful discussin.
10. What specific recmmendatin d experts give t start the day psitively?
A. Avid lking in the mirrr. B. D 30 minutes f exercise.
C. Smile at neself in the mirrr. D. Write dwn negative thughts.
11. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Side effects f frced smiles. B. Csts f stress-relief methds.
C. Ways t frm a smiling habit. D. Smiling’s mechanisms and benefits.
D
A rbt dg mving arund a shw field during the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in Shandng Prvince
became the center f attentin n Tuesday, drawing crwds f curius nlkers.
The fur-legged “field dctr”, with a special camera and intelligent recgnitin algrithms (算法), scanned
rws f crps, upladed data t a central platfrm, and prduced a detailed reprt f the farmland. Sng Zhihua,
chairman f a digital technlgy cmpany, said the smart rbt dg cnsists f three main parts: the rbt itself,
envirnmental sensing equipment, and mst imprtantly, a multispectral (多光谱的) camera with edge-cmputing
capacity. “It fcuses n crp grwth, sil misture, and pest detectin. It’s just like a dctr fr the fields,” Sng
said.
The main event f the eighth annual festival, held in Dahuchenjia Village f Zhayuan City, displayed the
rapid rise f artificial intelligence (AI) and rbtics in agriculture. Frm rbts that pick fruit t drnes (无人机)
spraying crps, the exhibits highlighted hw smart technlgy is transfrming farming acrss China.
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Apart frm the rbt dg designed fr field management, a fruit-picking rbt develped by the Shandng
Academy f Agricultural Machinery Sciences impressed participants with its perfect peratin. Equipped with
visual recgnitin and real-time data integratin technlgy, it culd detect mature fruit and pick it with a
mechanical hand. “Farmers culd simply relax in a chair, push a buttn, and let machines d the plwing, swing,
and harvesting. In the future, all peratins will be unmanned,” said the vice-president f the academy.
It is reprted that the cuntry’s high-standard farmland has expanded t abut 67 millin hectares. The
mechanizatin rate f crp planting and harvesting has exceeded 75 percent, and smart equipment is increasingly
integrated int every stage f prductin.
12. What is the main functin f the rbt dg described in paragraph 2?
A. T entertain the public. B. T test camera systems.
C. T mnitr field cnditins. D. T dwnlad farm data.
13. Why was the festival held?
A. T prmte Chinese rganic farming.
B. T sell Chinese agricultural prducts.
C. T train Chinese farmers t rapidly apply AI.
D. T shw technlgical prgress in Chinese farming.
14. What did the vice-president f the academy think f the rbtic technlgy?
A. Outdated. B. Prmising.
C. Irreplaceable. D. Unreliable.
15. Hw is the last paragraph develped?
A. By prviding data. B. By giving advice.
C. By making assumptins. D. By drawing cmparisns.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，共 12. 5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余 选项。
We all have strengths and weaknesses — that’s cmpletely nrmal. In fact, recgnizing bth helps us
understand urselves better.
Understanding ur strengths can help bst ur self-cnfidence. ____16____. In a jurnal r n a piece f
paper, put the heading “Persnal Strengths”. List all the characteristics yu are prud f. Are yu patient?
Hardwrking? Hnest? It’s imprtant t acknwledge and appreciate yur wn strengths.
On a separate sheet f paper, write dwn the heading “Gd Deeds”. Think abut all the kind things yu have
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dne fr thers. It culd be helping a classmate with their studies, ffering yur seat t smene n the bus, r
simply smiling at a stranger. ____17____.
Yu can als ask a friend r family member t help yu with this exercise. ____18____. Views frm thers
can smetimes reveal yur admirable actins. Furthermre, cnsider discussing any areas where yu feel yu culd
imprve, as cnstructive feedback can be invaluable in persnal develpment.
Of curse, we all have times when we feel weak and make mistakes. ____19____. Try t see them as chances
t grw and imprve. Accept yur mistakes, learn frm them, and then keep mving frward. Appreciate each
experience, bth gd and bad, as they shape yu int a wiser and mre resilient (坚韧的) individual.
____20____. It requires time, patience, and a willingness t learn and adapt. In this jurney, we can unlck
ur true ptential and grw with a psitive mindset and a clearer understanding f wh we are.
A. T d this, yu can try a simple writing exercise.
B. This prcess will stp yu frm achieving mre.
C. Smetimes, being kind might becme yur weaknesses.
D. They might help yu understand yur persnality better.
E. But keep in mind that they are a natural part f learning.
F. Nte dwn even the smallest acts f kindness as they truly matter.
G. Remember, understanding urselves better is an nging prcess.
第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I didn’t pick penies (牡丹). They picked me ” says Kathleen Gagan, wner and funder f Peny’s Envy
display garden in Bernardsville. The garden’s playful name was ____21____ years ag at a party, when Gagan
enthusiastically annunced her ____22____ t start a peny farm in her backyard. One f the guests said, “Sunds
____23____ — I’m sure we’ll all have penies envy!”
Having ____24____ lived a busy life wrking as a cnsultant and linguist verseas fr 15 years, Gagan was
happy t ____25____ back int Bernardsville. In 2002, she planted her first peny crp. Fur years later, she began
____26____ rtstck (根茎) as a business and pened her garden t the ____27____ because she was “eager t
build smething that thers culd visit and enjy.” Tday, her garden has ne f the largest ____28____ f penies
in the cuntry.
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Gagan, a natinally well-knwn ____29____ expert, appreciates penies because, _____30_____ ther crps,
they are easy t maintain. “Befre starting my peny garden, I _____31_____ at a peach rchard (果园) because
deer ate all the trees. Then I tried raising irises (鸢尾花), with n luck,” she says. “Finally, I had success with
penies. _____32_____ and rabbits dn’t like them, and the established plants require _____33_____ care.
Everything yu d fr them cmes back year after year. It’s a generus plant that _____34_____ s much mre
than it takes.”
Peny’s Envy is pen daily frm the last Friday in April thrugh the secnd Sunday in June. T fully
experience what it _____35_____, sme guests visit the garden weekly. In these blms, peple find a mirrr t
life’s simplest wisdm: true beauty asks fr little, but gives endlessly.
21. A. brn B. fund C. shuted D. remembered
22. A. task B. pinin C. prmise D. plan
23. A. impssible B. familiar C. terrible D. lvely
24. A. previusly B. suddenly C. naturally D. luckily
25. A. wander B. settle C. fight D. hide
26. A. digging B. selling C. thrwing D. string
27. A. vlunteers B. gardeners C. relatives D. public
28. A. systems B. cllectins C. treasures D. measures
29 A. painting B. writing C. cking D. gardening
30. A. like B. except C. unlike D. despite
31 A. failed B. stpped C. attempted D. succeeded
32 A. Dgs B. Sheep C. Deer D. Spiders
33. A. much B. little C. special D. cnstant
34. A. lks fr B. relies n C. gives back D. ges thrugh
35. A. ffers B. needs C. lves D. slves
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese jump rpe, als knwn as tiapijin, is a children’s game resembling hpsctch (跳房子). One reasn
____36____ its ppularity is the fact that althugh the mves can be quite ____37____ (challenge), the game itself
is very simple. There’s n need fr players ____38____ (buy) expensive equipment since what they need is nly a
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rpe.
The game began in 7th-century China and it was adpted by children in the West Wrld later. By the 1970s,
Chinese jump rpe ____39____ (becme) very ppular in many western cuntries. The game is ____40____
(typical) played in a grup f at least 3 players with a rpe abut 16 feet in ____41____ (lng) tied int a circle.
Tw players face each ther standing 9 feet apart, and psitin the rpe arund ____42____ (they) ankles s that it
is tightly stretched. The third player stands between the tw sides f the rpe and tries t perfrm a series f mves
withut making ____43____ errr r pausing.
There are many jump patterns, mst f ____44____ are accmpanied by a sng. This is smetimes called the
“first level”. The jumper tries t cmplete the chsen pattern. If the mves _____45_____ (cmplete) successfully,
then the rpe is mved farther up and the series is repeated.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假如你是李华，学校英语角拟举行一次英语演讲比赛，需要两名主持人，你对此很感兴趣。请用英语给
外籍负责人布朗先生写一封申请信。
内容包括：1. 个人基本情况；2. 英语水平；3. 相关经验。
注意：
（1） 写作字数应为 80 个左右；
（2） 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Brwn,
I am Li hua.
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Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sarah std at the starting line f the schl track meeting. She had never lst a race, but she still felt a bit
nervus. She lked at the ther runners. One freshman named Alex caught her eye. She lked perfect. Sarah
nticed hw strng Alex’s legs lked, as if she practiced every single day. Alex turned and saw Sarah’s shes. She
smiled and gave Sarah a thumbs-up.
The annuncer started t explain the race, while Sarah kept lking at Alex. Suddenly, Sarah’s heart sank. She
knew Alex wuldn’t win. Because when Alex tied her shelaces (鞋带) , ne lace gt caught n smething and
came lse. Obviusly, Alex didn’t ntice. She smiled at Sarah again and gave anther thumbs-up. Sarah felt bad,
but she didn’t want t ruin her wn chance f winning by saying anything. Her cach’s wrds played in her mind:
“Gd runners never miss an advantage.”
The race began. Mst runners did well, but n ne ran faster than 12 secnds fr the 100-meter dash. Sarah
watched the thers struggle, and it made her feel s uneasy.
Sarah still wndered if she shuld tell Alex the lse shelace. She was s lst in thught that she didn’t hear
her name being called. When she finally heard it, she was startled (受惊吓的) . She gt int psitin. Her hands
were shaking as she gt ready. She tk a deep breath and fcused. When the starting gun went ff, she ran at high
speed and finished in 11. 5 secnds. Walking ff the track, she caught her breath, and then she heard Alex’s name.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Alex walked t the starting line and was ready.
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Alex rushed ff the track in an astnishing 11.3 secnds and ran straight twards Sarah with thankfulness.
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