专项练习十四 (现在进行时) 中考英语常考知识点专项练习

这是一份专项练习十四 (现在进行时) 中考英语常考知识点专项练习，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，用括号内动词的适当形式填空，句型转换，完形填空，语篇理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
1. Lk! The children ________ ftball n the playgrund.
A. play B. are playing
C. played D. will play
2. Be quiet! The baby ________ in the next rm.
A. sleeps B. slept
C. is sleeping D. was sleeping
3. —Where is yur sister?
—She ________ in the kitchen. She ________ dinner fr us.
A. is; is cking B. is; cks
C. was; is cking D. was; cks
4. These days, many yung peple ________ t learn prgramming.
A. try B. tried C. are trying D. will try
5. —What ________ yu ________ this weekend?
—I ________ t the muntains with my family.
A. d; d; g B. are; ding; am ging
C. did; d; went D. will; d; will g
6. The ppulatin f the city ________ rapidly because f ecnmic develpment.
A. increases B. increased
C. is increasing D. has increased
7. —Can yu answer the phne? I ________ a shwer.
—OK, I'll get it.
A. take B. tk
C. am taking D. have taken
8. My brther ________ fr his final exams these days, s he can't g ut with us.
A. studies B. studied
C. is studying D. will study
9. —Hurry up! The bus ________.
—Wait a minute. I ________ my bag.
A. cmes; am getting B. is cming; am getting
C. cmes; get D. is cming; get
10. Dn't make s much nise. I ________ t cncentrate n my wrk.
A. try B. trys
C. am trying D. will try
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分）
11. Listen! Smene ________ (knck) at the dr.
12. It's 8:00 p.m. nw. My parents ________ (watch) TV in the living rm.
13. —Where is Tm?
—He ________ (play) basketball with his friends.
14. Lk at the sky! It ________ (get) dark. We shuld g hme nw.
15. Dn't disturb him. He ________ (write) an imprtant reprt.
16. The wrld ________ (change) fast. We need t keep learning.
17. My sister ________ (learn) French this semester.
18. —What ________ yu ________ (d) here?
—I ________ (wait) fr my friend.
19. Mre and mre peple ________ (use) electric cars t prtect the envirnment.
20. I ________ (nt feel) well tday. I think I have a cld.
21. ________ yur brther ________ (study) in his rm nw?
22. They ________ (have) a meeting at the mment. Please cme back later.
23. The leaves n the trees ________ (turn) yellw in autumn.
24. We ________ (lk) fr a new apartment these days.
25. I ________ (read) an interesting bk abut space explratin.
三、句型转换（每题3分，共15分）
根据要求改写句子，每空一词。
26. She is cking dinner in the kitchen. (改为否定句)
She ________ ________ dinner in the kitchen.
27. The students are having an English class nw. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the students ________ an English class nw?
28. My father is washing his car in the garage. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yur father ________ in the garage?
29. They are playing basketball n the playgrund. (对划线部分提问 )
________ ________ they playing basketball?
30. The little girl is crying because she lst her ty. (对划线部分提问 )
________ ________ the little girl crying?
四、完形填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It's Sunday afternn. The Smith family ______ (31) different activities at hme. Mrs. Smith ______ (32) in the kitchen. She ______ (33) a cake fr the family. The delicius smell ______ (34) frm the kitchen.
Mr. Smith ______ (35) in the living rm. He ______ (36) a newspaper. Their sn, Jack, ______ (37) in his rm. He ______ (38) fr his math test tmrrw. Their daughter, Lucy, ______ (39) in the garden. She ______ (40) the flwers.
31. A. d B. are ding C. did D. will d
32. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
33. A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make
34. A. cmes B. came C. is cming D. will cme
35. A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. will sit
36. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read
37. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. will study
38. A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare
39. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
40. A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. will water
五、语篇理解（每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Right nw, I'm sitting in a café in dwntwn Beijing. It's 3:00 p.m. n a Tuesday afternn. The café is quite busy. At the table next t me, a yung wman is typing n her laptp. She's prbably wrking n smething imprtant. Tw students are sitting by the windw. They're discussing their hmewrk and drinking cffee.
Outside the café, peple are walking quickly alng the street. A delivery man is parking his electric bike. He's carrying a large bag f fd. A cuple is waiting at the bus stp. They're lking at their phnes while waiting fr the bus.
Inside the café, the barista is making cffee behind the cunter. He's smiling and talking t custmers. The smell f fresh cffee is filling the air. I'm enjying my cffee and watching all these peple. It's interesting t see what everyne is ding at this mment.
41. The writer is in a café in Shanghai.
42. A yung wman is reading a bk at the table next t the writer.
43. Tw students are ding their hmewrk in the café.
44. A delivery man is riding his bike utside the café.
45. The barista is making cffee and talking t custmers.
参考答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. B. are playing 解析：Lk!提示动作正在发生，用现在进行时。主语children是复数，用are playing。
2. C. is sleeping 解析：Be quiet!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。主语baby是单数，用is sleeping。
3. A. is; is cking 解析：问句询问现在的位置，答句描述现在正在进行的动作，都用现在进行时。
4. C. are trying 解析：时间状语these days表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
5. B. are; ding; am ging 解析：询问周末计划，用现在进行时表示将来安排。答句也用现在进行时表示计划。
6. C. is increasing 解析：表示当前正在发生的变化，用现在进行时。
7. C. am taking 解析：表示说话时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
8. C. is studying 解析：时间状语these days表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
9. B. is cming; am getting 解析：公交车即将到来，用现在进行时表示将来；正在拿包，用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
10. C. am trying 解析：表示说话时正在尝试集中注意力，用现在进行时。
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空
11. is kncking 解析：Listen!提示动作正在发生，用现在进行时。
12. are watching 解析：时间状语nw表示动作正在发生，用现在进行时。
13. is playing 解析：询问现在的位置，答句描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
14. is getting 解析：表示正在发生的变化，用现在进行时。
15. is writing 解析：表示说话时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
16. is changing 解析：表示当前正在发生的变化，用现在进行时。
17. is learning 解析：时间状语this semester表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
18. are; ding; am waiting 解析：询问现在正在做什么，用现在进行时；回答正在等朋友，也用现在进行时。
19. are using 解析：表示当前正在发生的变化或趋势，用现在进行时。
20. am nt feeling 解析：表示当前的状态，用现在进行时。
21. Is; studying 解析：询问现在是否正在学习，用现在进行时的一般疑问句。
22. are having 解析：时间状语at the mment表示动作正在发生，用现在进行时。
23. are turning 解析：表示正在发生的变化，用现在进行时。
24. are lking 解析：时间状语these days表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
25. am reading 解析：表示当前正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
三、句型转换
26. is nt cking 或 isn't cking 解析：现在进行时的否定句结构：主语 + be nt + 现在分词。
27. Are; having 解析：现在进行时的一般疑问句结构：Be + 主语 + 现在分词？
28. What is; ding 解析：对动作提问用"What"，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：What + be + 主语 + ding？
29. Where are 解析：对地点提问用"Where"，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：Where + be + 主语 + 现在分词？
30. Why is 解析：对原因提问用"Why"，现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：Why + be + 主语 + 现在分词？
四、完形填空
31. B. are ding 解析：描述现在正在进行的活动，用现在进行时。
32. A. is 解析：描述现在的状态，用一般现在时。
33. C. is making 解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
34. C. is cming 解析：描述现在正在发生的事，用现在进行时。
35. C. is sitting 解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
36. C. is reading 解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
37. C. is studying 解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
38. C. is preparing 解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
39. A. is 解析：描述现在的状态，用一般现在时。
40. C. is watering 解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。
五、语篇理解
41. F 解析：文中说"I'm sitting in a café in dwntwn Beijing"，不是上海。
42. F 解析：文中说"a yung wman is typing n her laptp"，不是在读书。
43. T 解析：文中说"Tw students are sitting by the windw. They're discussing their hmewrk"。
44. F 解析：文中说"A delivery man is parking his electric bike"，不是在骑车。
45. T 解析：文中说"the barista is making cffee behind the cunter. He's smiling and talking t custmers"。