专项练习十七 (过去完成时) 中考英语常考知识点专项练习

这是一份专项练习十七 (过去完成时) 中考英语常考知识点专项练习，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法填空，句型转换，短文改错，语篇应用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
1. When I gt t the cinema, the mvie ________ fr 15 minutes.
A. began B. had begun
C. had been n D. has been n
2. By the time she was 20, she ________ three nvels.
A. wrte B. has written
C. had written D. writes
3. I ________ my keys at hme, s I culdn't get int my ffice.
A. leave B. left
C. have left D. had left
4. He tld me that he ________ the Great Wall twice befre.
A. visited B. has visited
C. had visited D. wuld visit
5. By the end f last year, they ________ the bridge fr tw years.
A. built B. have built
C. had built D. were building
6. When the teacher came in, the students ________ talking.
A. stpped B. stp
C. had stpped D. have stpped
7. Befre he ________ t bed, he had already turned ff the light.
A. went B. ges
C. had gne D. has gne
8. I didn't g t the party because I ________ my hmewrk.
A. dn't finish B. didn't finish
C. hadn't finished D. haven't finished
9. She was very happy because she ________ her lst wallet.
A. finds B. fund
C. had fund D. has fund
10. After we ________ the museum, we went t the park.
A. had visited B. visited
C. have visited D. visit
二、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入动词的适当形式。
Yesterday, I ________ (11) (meet) an ld friend, Li Ming. We ________ (12) (nt see) each ther fr five years. He tld me that he ________ (13) (mve) t Shanghai after graduatin. By the time we met yesterday, he ________ (14) (wrk) in a freign cmpany fr three years.
Li Ming said that befre he ________ (15) (find) his current jb, he ________ (16) (try) several different jbs. He als mentined that he ________ (17) (travel) t many Eurpean cuntries. I asked him if he ________ (18) (ever be) t France. He said he ________ (19) (visit) Paris twice.
When we said gdbye, I realized that s much ________ (20) (change) in ur lives. Befre we parted, we prmised t keep in tuch mre ften. I ________ (21) (never think) I wuld meet him again in my hmetwn.
三、句型转换（每题3分，共15分）
根据要求改写句子。
22. The train left befre we arrived at the statin. (改为同义句)
By the time we ________ at the statin, the train ________ ________.
23. I finished my hmewrk. Then my mther came back. (合并为一句，用过去完成时)
I ________ ________ my hmewrk befre my mther came back.
24. He said, "I have seen this mvie." (改为间接引语)
He said that he ________ ________ that mvie.
25. She had learned English fr 5 years by 2020. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ she learned English by 2020?
26. They had already eaten dinner when I invited them. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ dinner yet when I invited them.
四、短文改错（共10分）
下面短文中有5处错误，每句中最多有两处。请找出并改正。（每处2分）
Last week, I went t visit my grandparents. When I arrived, I realized I had leave my gift at hme. My grandmther said she had just finish cking lunch. She tld me that my grandfather has gne fishing. He returned an hur later and said he caught three big fish. By the time lunch was ready, I have set the table. We had a wnderful time tgether. Befre I left, my grandfather gave me a bk that he bught the day befre.
27. ________ → ________
28. ________ → ________
29. ________ → ________
30. ________ → ________
31. ________ → ________
五、语篇应用（共10分）
根据汉语提示，用过去完成时完成下列句子。（每题2分）
32. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始20分钟了。
When I gt t the cinema, the film ________ ________ ________ fr 20 minutes.
33. 到上个月为止，他已经读完了那本书。
________ ________ ________ ________ last mnth, he ________ ________ the bk.
34. 他告诉我他从未去过北京。
He tld me that he ________ never ________ t Beijing.
35. 在她找到工作之前，她已经参加了五次面试。
Befre she ________ a jb, she ________ ________ five interviews.
36. 到2020年底，她在那家公司工作了十年。
________ the end f 2020, she ________ ________ in that cmpany fr 10 years.
参考答案及详细解析
一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
1. C. had been n
解析：主句动作"电影开始"发生在从句动作"到达"之前，即"过去的过去"，应用过去完成时。begin是非延续性动词，不能与fr 15 minutes连用，需转换为be n的过去完成时形式。
2. C. had written
解析：时间状语"By the time she was 20"表示到过去某个时间点为止，应用过去完成时，表示在该时间点之前已完成的动作。
3. D. had left
解析：动作"忘带钥匙"发生在"无法进入办公室"之前，两个动作都是过去时，先发生的用过去完成时。
4. C. had visited
解析：主句"tld"是一般过去时，从句动作"参观长城"发生在主句动作之前，应用过去完成时。
5. C. had built
解析：by the end f last year表示到去年年底为止，应用过去完成时。但注意：build是非延续性动词，不能与fr tw years连用。这里应该理解为"建造完成"，如果强调持续，应为had been building或had been under cnstructin。
6. C. had stpped
解析：动作"停止说话"发生在"老师进来"之前，且强调在老师进来时已经停止了，应用过去完成时。
7. A. went
解析：befre引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
8. C. hadn't finished
解析：动作"未完成作业"发生在"不去聚会"之前，应用过去完成时。
9. C. had fund
解析：动作"找到钱包"发生在"开心"之前，应用过去完成时。
10. A. had visited
解析：after引导的时间状语从句，动作"参观博物馆"发生在"去公园"之前，应用过去完成时。
二、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
11. met 解析：yesterday是明确的过去时间，用一般过去时。
12. hadn't seen 解析：fr five years表示一段时间，且"未见面"的状态持续到"昨天见面"之前，应用过去完成时。
13. had mved 解析：主句"tld"是过去时，从句动作"搬家"发生在主句动作之前，应用过去完成时。
14. had wrked 解析："by the time we met yesterday"表示到过去某个时间点为止，应用过去完成时。
15. fund 解析：befre引导的时间状语从句，从句动作发生在主句之前，但都用一般过去时即可，因为befre已经表明了时间先后。
16. had tried 解析：主句动作"尝试"发生在从句动作"找到工作"之前，应用过去完成时。
17. had traveled 解析：主句"said"是过去时，从句动作"旅行"发生在主句动作之前，应用过去完成时。
18. had ever been 解析：间接引语中，主句是过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，应用过去完成时。
19. had visited 解析：同上，间接引语中应用过去完成时。
20. had changed 解析：动作"变化"发生在"意识到"之前，应用过去完成时。
21. had never thught 解析：动作"从未想过"发生在"遇见"之前，应用过去完成时。
三、句型转换（每题3分，共15分）
22. arrived; had left
解析：原句中"火车离开"发生在"我们到达"之前，改为by the time引导的时间状语从句时，主句用过去完成时。
23. had finished
解析：动作"完成作业"发生在"妈妈回来"之前，应用过去完成时。
24. had seen
解析：直接引语改为间接引语，主句是过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，应用过去完成时。
25. Hw lng had
解析：对fr引导的时间段提问用Hw lng，注意时态要保持一致。
26. hadn't eaten
解析：过去完成时的否定形式：had nt + 过去分词。already改为否定句时通常变为yet。
四、短文改错（每处2分，共10分）
27. leave → left 解析：过去完成时的构成是had + 过去分词，leave的过去分词是left。
28. finish → finished 解析：过去完成时的构成是had + 过去分词，finish的过去分词是finished。
29. has → had 解析：主句"said"是过去时，从句动作"去钓鱼"发生在主句动作之前，应用过去完成时。
30. caught → had caught 解析：动作"抓到鱼"发生在"返回"之前，应用过去完成时。
31. have → had 解析：by the time引导的时间状语从句，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，应用过去完成时。
五、语篇应用（每题2分，共10分）
32. had been n
解析：begin是非延续性动词，不能与fr 20 minutes连用，需转换为be n的过去完成时形式。
33. By the time; had finished
解析：by the time表示到过去某个时间点为止，主句用过去完成时。
34. had; been
解析：间接引语中，主句是过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，应用过去完成时。
35. fund; had had 或 gt; had taken
解析：befre引导的时间状语从句，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，应用过去完成时。参加面试可以用have interviews或take interviews。
36. By; had wrked
解析：by the end f + 过去时间表示到过去某个时间点为止，主句用过去完成时。