甘肃兰州卷-九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）（考试版）A3-A4

这是一份甘肃兰州卷-九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）（考试版）A3-A4，共6页。
注意事项：
1. 全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Michael,
I am glad t learn that yu have been chsen t study in China. Yur dream has cme true!
I can well remember that yu 1 China fr the first time when yu were nine. Ever since yu returned, yu have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lt f 2 int learning Chinese. When yu first started t learn Chinese, I 3 it was nthing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). Hwever, yu didn’t 4 halfway, but kept n learning and did a gd jb in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Nw yu finally gt what yu had 5 fr a lng time. Yu gt the chance t 6 life in China fr ne year. Yu shuld have it, my sn, fr chances nly cme t thse wh are 7 .
When yu study there, yu will have t face 8 in everyday life that yu have never experienced befre, but after a year abrad, yu will return with a new 9 at life and at yurself.
Yur mum and I are bth 10 yu. Keep it up, my sn!
Lve,
Dad
1．A．builtB．visitedC．missedD．changed
2．A．difficultyB．wrryC．effrtD．space
3．A．thughtB．agreedC．frgtD．added
4．A．cheer upB．grw upC．turn upD．give up
5．A．writtenB．wantedC．turedD．paid
6．A．intrduceB．experienceC．respectD．imagine
7．A．preparedB．hnestC．friendlyD．helpful
8．A．examplesB．meetingsC．challengesD．dreams
9．A．lkB．tuchC．guessD．speed
10．A．different frmB．similar tC．plite tD．prud f
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．If yu are interested in mvies and want t discuss them regularly, which club shuld yu jin?
A．Film Club.B．English Club.
C．Climbing Club.D．Phtgraphy Club.
12．Why might smene chse t jin the English Club?
A．T g n muntain walks.B．T discuss mvies every Tuesday.
C．T practice English by watching mvies.D．T learn phtgraphy skills.
13．Hw ften des the Climbing Club rganize muntain walks?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.
C．Once a mnth.D．Twice a mnth.
14．What is special abut Phtgraphy Club?
A．It requires ne t be rich.B．It prvides cameras fr the members.
C．It prvides prizes fr great wrks.D．It allws ne t cme at any time.
15．Where can we prbably read the text?
A．In a schl newspaper.B．In a mvie magazine.
C．In a travel guide bk.D．In a phtgraphy guide.
B
Peple may lse their lives in the fight against flds (洪水), s it is imprtant fr us t knw hw t keep urselves safe when a fld cmes.
16．What shuld be put in yur emergency kit accrding t the text?
A．Clthes.B．Plastic bags.C．A life jacket.D．A radi.
17．What shuld yu d in a fld accrding t the writer?
A．Try t stay with yur teachers and classmates.
B．Run twards higher grund and stay there.
C．Walk thrugh flded areas as fast as yu can.
D．Try t drive yur car thrugh flded areas in a hurry.
18．When the fld subsides, yu can ________.
A．g back t yur hme right away
B．keep fllwing the latest lcal news
C．eat smething that the water tuched
D．stay in yur car and wait fr the plice t help yu
19．What are the prper titles fr #1, #2, and #3?
a. Act wisely after the fld ends. b. Make sure yu’ re well prepared. c. Stay ut f danger during the fld.
A．a-c-bB．b-c-aC．b-a-cD．c-a-b
20．In which part f a magazine can yu prbably read the text?
A．News.B．Culture.C．Safety.D．Technlgy.
C
In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese are the best hsts (主人) and the wrst guests in the wrld. They’re nt really bad guests, but because the guest hst relatinship in China is much different than in sme western cunties, it appears they are nt nice guests. An western guests smetimes lk rude (粗鲁的) it the eyes f Chinese guests.
In China, guests are almst like gds. Whenever I enter Chinese persn’s hme, there is always fruit n the table fr me, and smene is quick t bring me a cup f tea r water. In the west, generally the guest is nt a gd. Acting accrding t the hst’s way f ding things is usual behavir fr a guest.
My wife’s mther, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, desn’t smke. When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as nn-smker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want t stp them directly, but I must realize that in China, t be a gd hst, she must nt d that. In mst Nrth America hmes, if yu are a guest, and the hsts are nt smkers, yu shuld nt smke in their huse. At the very least, yu culd ask, “Is it OK if I smke?” But, dn’t be surprised if they say, “N, yu can’t smke.” In ur culture, if yu smke in their hme, yu are a bad guest, but if they dn’t allw yu t smke in their huse, they are nt a rude hst.
Guests in China als have special habits. Sme western peple may nt adapt t these habits very sn. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, s whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me t buy them a gift. Hwever, giving a gift t a hst is nt always necessary in my cuntry. S, if yu invite internatinal guests t yur hme, dn’t be t surprised if they dn’t bring yu a gift. In China, yu prbably wn’t need t change the guest hst relatinship very much because yu will prbably nly be the hst, and Chinese are naturally very gd hsts. If western hsts invite yu t their huse, try nt t be t surprised if their style f treating yu is nt what yu have expected.
21．Many freigners think that Chinese hsts are the ________ in the wrld.
A．bestB．wrstC．mst naturalD．mst difficult
22．If the writer’s guests want t smke in his huse, what will he prbably say?
A．It’s OK if yu smke here.B．Let’s smke tgether.
C．Srry, yu can’t smke here.D．Smking is a bad habit.
23．What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “adapt t” in the passage?
A．think back tB．get used tC．lk frward tD．keep clse t
24．Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Yu feel surprised if yur internatinal guests dn’t bring yu a gift t yur hme.
B．The writer ften smkes in his mther’s huse.
C．Yu are a bad guest if the nrth Americans allw yu t smke in their huse.
D．Guest are almst like gds in China.
25．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Freigners shuld learn frm Chinese.B．Hsts must d things in the guest’s way.
C．Western hsts are always nice t guests.D．Peple shuld understand cultural differences.
三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
appear, meeting, style, much, they, wear, custmer, frm, chse, later
Peple’s pinins abut dressing are changing all the time. In the very ld days, peple dressed t prtect 26 bdies well nly. They used animal skins and tree leaves t make clthes. 27 , they fund that suitable clthes can make wmen prettier and men mre handsme. Slwly, dressing becmes fashinable. That’s the reasn why peple spend much mney n clthes nwadays. With the help f fashin designers, many different styles f clthes 28 every day. When yu walk alng the street in twns r cities, yu may find many new 29 f clthes in the shps easily, 30 silk scarves, leather jackets t cttn bluses and s n. Of curse, everyne likes t 31 their wn ways f dressing. Perhaps the 32 ppular clthes amng all the styles are casual nes, such as a cttn shirt. It feels sft and smth. S the yung and the ld bth enjy 33 it.
But smetimes we have t wear frmal clthes. When plice fficers are at wrk, they must wear unifrms. Bank clerks (职员) wear unifrms when they’re serving their 34 . Businessmen need t wear frmal clthes when they’re having a business 35 .
Different peple wear different clthes. As the saying ges, “Yu’re what yu wear.”
四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying t imprve the way yu think. Peple use critical thinking in every area f life t slve prblems and evaluate claims(评估要求).
Like every ther skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a prblem cmes ur way, we need t think critically t decide ①________t slve it. When we see an advertisement, fr example, we shuld stp and think. Advertisements are made t make peple feel certain that they are true, and then③ peple can buy the prducts. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or des it nly interest us? Critical thinking is imprtant and stps us frm making pr chices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questins naturally abut what we see.
②________ makes perfect(熟能生巧). While yu are grwing in critical thinking, yu’ll becme a wiser and mre thughtful persn. There are many ways f ding practice. Here are a few:
* Read abut a tpic peple disagree n. Lk at articles r bks n all sides f the subject. Fr each side f the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.
* When yu see r hear a claim, ask questins abut it. Wh is making the claim and why?
* Evaluate yur wn thinking. Where and why d yu think uncritically? Hw can yu imprve ?
Critical thinking shuld be part f everything we d. It may help yu t succeed at wrk r schl.④ Make yurself int a habit f critical thinking. Change yur thughts and change yur wrld.
36．根据上下文及汉语提示，在文中①、②处分别填入一个单词，使句意通顺。
① ②
37．根据文章完成句子。
Peple use critical thinking t and evaluate claims.
38．根据文章，简略回答问题。(十个词以内)
What kind f persn will yu becme as yu grw in critical thinking?
________________________________________________________________________.
39．将文中③处划线部分的句子Peple can buy the prducts改为被动语态。
________________________________________________________________________.
40．将文中④处划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________。
五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41．假如你是在上海留学的Mike，去年暑假你去了四川旅游，请根据以下要点，以“A Trip t Sichuan”为题写一篇英语游记，简要介绍你游览过的地方。
写作要点：
1.成都：感受西部现代化大都市的魅力，品成都小吃；
2.阆中古城：游古城，品三国文化；
3.巴中光雾山：欣赏云淡风轻，山清水秀的自然风光。
参考词汇：Ancient city walls；Three Kingdms；landscape（自然风光）
写作要求：
1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80词左右。可根据要点适当发挥。
Film ClubThe club is fr students wh lve mvies. Every Tuesday and Friday afternn, we hld a meeting. We can discuss and review a great new mvie r a classic film.
English ClubWe plan t have freign guests cme t ur weekly meetings every Wednesday afternn and we shw English language mvies that can help yu practice yur English.
Climbing ClubMembers meet every Friday afternn t discuss yur climbing trips. We rganize trips t different parts fr members t g n muntain walks twice a mnth.
Phtgraphy ClubWe plan t meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternn frm 4 p.m. t 5 p.m. Yu can learn hw t take beautiful phts. A phtgraphy exhibitin will be held nce every year, and excellent wrks will win prizes.
#1 _______
* Make an emergency kit (应急包) including bttled water, canned fd, a flashlight, a radi, sme tilet paper and a first-aid kit. Keep it in an easy-t-reach place.
* Prepare enugh clthes and a life jacket.
* Put yur imprtant things in plastic (塑料的) bags and keep them smewhere safe.
#2 ________
* Lk ut fr fld warnings.
* Head twards higher grund and stay there.
* D nt try t walk r drive thrugh flded areas. The water in these areas can be deeper than yu think.
* Leave yur car. It wn’t help yu if it gets stuck in the water.
#3________
* Even when the fld subsides (回落), it’s nt safe t return hme yet.
* Keep fllwing the latest lcal news.
* Dn’t use electrnics (电子器件) until they are fully dry.
* D nt use r tuch anything that the water tuched, including fd.
* Dn’t frget that diseases (疾病) can spread after a fld.