广东省惠州仲恺中学附属初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中考英语科试卷-自定义类型

这是一份广东省惠州仲恺中学附属初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中考英语科试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Sam and Liz are best friends. On a winter afternn, the neighburhd was cvered 1 snw. The kids wanted t have a snw fight. Fr the fight, 2 gd weather it was! There were tw teams. Sam was n ne team, and his best friend Liz was n 3 team.
The fight started. Hwever, things gt interesting when Sam had 4 idea. He tld his team that they culd make lts f snwballs t fight. S Sam’s team 5 quite a lt f snwballs since the fight began. Then they started thrwing them t Liz’s team.
Liz’s team saw them ding that. It lked like 6 wuld lse the game. But when Sam’s team decided 7 a rest, Liz’s team made their wn snwballs and threw them back. By the time Sam and his teammates realised what had happened, they had already lst the game. But Sam’s teammates didn’t feel sad. T Liz’s 8 , they ran t hug Sam. They sat in the snw laughing.
Hw great the game was! They were tired 9 happy in the fight, because wrking tgether made the game interesting. It was imprtant t win the game, but having fun tgether was 10 than that. That was what they learnt.
1.A. withB. fC. t
2.A. what aB. whatC. hw
3.A. thersB. therC. the ther
4.A. aB. anC. the
5.A. makeB. madeC. has made
6.A. theyB. themC. their
7.A. haveB. t haveC. having
8.A. surprisingB. surprisinglyC. surprise
9.A. andB. butC. r
10.A. imprtantB. mre imprtant
C. the mst imprtant
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
When I was yunger, I was afraid f dgs. If a dg was clse t me, I wuld mve away as 11 as pssible.
But later n, my sister 12 a puppy called Cathy, and I had t live with her in my huse. My sister tld me t 13 the dg. She was 14 and lked nice, s I wasn’t s afraid, and I prmised (答应) t take care f it.
The puppy didn’t bite me. That’s when I 15 I really liked this puppy! I started feeding her, taking her fr a walk, and taking her t the vet’s (兽医诊所) fr check-ups. Slwly I started t find 16 .
Nw I lve her s much, and I wuld d anything fr her. My friends feel 17 t knw that I am n lnger afraid f dgs. Luckily, I made it. I made up my mind t 18 being afraid, I faced my fear 19 and I vercme (克服) it. Yu can, t. If yu are afraid f anything, yu shuld believe that yu have the pwer t vercme it. Think abut it and find a way t face yur 20 . Take a chance! It culd change yur life.
11.A. slwlyB. wiselyC. plitelyD. quickly
12.A. bughtB. changedC. usedD. treated
13.A. lk frB. lk upC. lk afterD. lk at
14.A. heavyB. bigC. smallD. tall
15.A. realisedB. hpedC. wnderedD. advised
16.A. silenceB. jyC. niseD. luck
17.A. amazedB. sadC. angryD. relaxed
18.A. beginB. stpC. missD. finish
19.A. cmmnlyB. suddenlyC. bravelyD. easily
20.A. disasterB. dubtC. differenceD. fear
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Future Inventrs Science Fair
Discver amazing inventins at ur science fair! See rbts with shiny slar panels n their backs t catch sunlight and prvide pwer. Watch hw they use sensrs (传感器) t feel mvements and shake hands! There are als sme interesting activities at the fair. Let’s have a lk!Hands-n (亲身实践的) fun activities:
Learn t fix simple rbt prblems at Tech Help Area.
Dwnlad free 3D designs t create yur wn tys.
Learn t invent useful tls fr health care.
Weekend special ffers ( this Saturday nly):
The first 50 children: Free 3D printed animal key chain (钥匙扣)!
Visitrs under 12: All activities cst half price!
Meet yung inventrs :
Lena, age 13, invented special hks. “I came up with the idea t help my grandfather hld his cffee cup,” she says. “Remember: when yu lend a hand t thers, yu might hit n success!”Plan yur visit:
Opening times: 9 am—5 pm (25 Nvember-5 December)
Place: City Science Centre, 25 Green Street
Fr mre infrmatin, please click here:
21.What des the underlined phrase “slar panels” mean in the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
22.Hw d rbts feel mvements?
A. By using special sensrs.B. By shaking hands.
C. By using slar pwer.D. By dwnlading 3D designs.
23.What can visitrs d at Tech Help Area?
A. Buy artificial arms.B. Weigh rbtic parts.
C. Meet sick peple.D. Learn t fix rbt prblems.
24.Wh can get a free animal key chain at the fair?
A. All teachers.B. Children under 12.
C. The first 50 children.D. Health care wrkers.
25.Where might this passage cme frm?
A. A stry bk.B. A science website.
C. A diary.D. A film magazine.
B
As a teenager, have yu ever thught abut inventing smething t make life easier?
Inventins are changing ur everyday lives in many different ways. Take the smart machine fr the blind, fr example. It has special parts that can sense bjects in frnt—like chairs r drs—and quickly warn users abut these things. This helps them walk safely withut thers’ help, shwing hw we can apply technlgy t slve everyday prblems.
Yung inventrs ften cme up with creative ideas. A 15-year-ld by nce made a small tl t help the elderly pen tight bttle caps (瓶盖) easily. Many peple said his design was imaginative because it used simple materials like rubber (橡胶) and metal. Such inventins dn’t need t be cmplex (复杂的), they just need t make life better.
When these yung inventrs win an award, they receive many cngratulatins. ________ T them, the real jy is seeing ther peple smile while using their creatins. After finishing their prjects, they ften hpe t keep imprving their designs. They knw that the best inventins shuld make daily life easier fr smene, and that's what keeps them trying new ideas.
26.What can the smart machine fr the blind d?
A. Sense bjects and warn users.
B. Open bttle caps.
C. Teach users t walk safely.
D. Teach users t make a cmplex metal tl.
27.Why did many peple think the by’s bttle pener design was imaginative?
A. Because it wn many awards.
B. Because it made elderly peple smile.
C. Because it used expensive materials.
D. Because it used simple materials creatively.
28.Which f the fllwing can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4?
A. S they stp designing new things.
B. Hwever, winning awards is nt their mst imprtant gal.
C. Therefre, they becme famus inventrs.
D. Fr example, they get mney frm schls.
29.What is the real jy fr yung inventrs?
A. Receiving cngratulatins.
B. Winning science cmpetitins.
C. Seeing thers use their inventins happily.
D. Imprving designs smetimes.
30.What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T intrduce sme inventins.
B. T encurage yung peple t invent smething.
C. T intrduce sme inventrs.
D. T tell peple hw t invent a thing.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Mr Lee lives n a narrw lane with many neighburs. Every mrning, he walks dwn the street t greet everyne with a smile. One day in autumn, a new family mved in. Their tw little bys lved t play utside, smetimes leaving ty cars and balls n the rad. This made sme drivers in this neighburhd argue ver the small space, because it culd blck (堵塞) the lane fr minutes.
Mrs Wang, a kind ld neighbur, had a gd idea. She suggested a “tea time” every weekend. She hped the neighburs culd share drinks and have sme small talk in the yard. At first, nly three families came. But as time went by, mre and mre families jined in. They talked abut the lane and reached an agreement: kids culd still play in the empty crner, and drivers shuld step back slwly when passing by. Nw, the lane is always lively. Last week, Mrs Zhang frm the new family even brught sme hmemade cakes t share. Everyne was satisfied with the taste.
Mrs Wang ften says, “Gd neighburs play an imprtant rle in daily life. They are like sunshine that can light up yur life.” Nw, everyne feels happy t live here, and n ne feels ashamed t ask fr help. Kindness surely makes a big difference t the neighburhd.
(1) Where des Mr Lee live?_________________________________________________________________
(2) Wh suggested a “tea time” every weekend?_________________________________________________________________
(3) Hw many families came at first after the “tea time” was suggested?_________________________________________________________________
(4) Hw did the neighburs feel abut the cakes frm Mrs Zhang?_________________________________________________________________
(5) Why did Mrs Wang say gd neighburs are imprtant?_________________________________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人过去情况的描述，右栏是七个人的变化，请为每个人匹配对应的变化，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Last week, ur schl held a sprts meet. Lisa, 36 14-year-ld girl, made up her mind t take part in the 100-metre race. But she had a kind f fear: she was nt the fastest in her team, 37 she didn’t think she culd win the race with mre cmpetitrs arund. “It’s impssible fr 38 t win,” she said t herself.
Her cach, Mr Wang, nticed her fear 39 . “ As lng as yu stick t yur training and believe in yurself, yu’ll 40 ,” he said t Lisa. Lisa felt encuraged. Every mrning, she trained 41 than befre, even smetimes she didn’t achieve gd results. 42 the day f the race, Lisa std at the starting line. “Three, tw, ne ... G!” The gun fired, and she 43 like the wind. With nly 5 metres left, she ran past all the runners and crssed the finishing line! The crwd cheered. “Yu’re 44 !”, smene shuted. Hearing the wrds, Lisa’s face shne with jy. Her hard wrk satisfied everyne, including herself. She learnt smething frm the race: 45 is impssible if yu dn’t hld back. And that’s the true spirit f sprts.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
38.假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Mary转去新学校，她写信给你讲述遇到的人际交往问题并寻求建议。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给她回复一封电子邮件。
注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Mary,
I wuld like t share abut hw t get alng well with yur classmates. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1~10.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、A、B、C、B、B
11~20.【答案】D、A、C、C、A、B、A、B、C、D
21~25.【答案】B、A、D、C、B
26~30.【答案】A、D、B、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】
Mr Lee/He lives n a narrw lane./On a narrw lane.
【小题2】
Mrs Wang/She suggested a “tea time” every weekend.
【小题3】
Three/3 families came at first./Three./3.
【小题4】
Satisfied/Everyne was satisfied with the taste./They thught the cakes were delicius./They thught the taste f the cakes was very gd./They liked the cakes.
【小题5】
Because gd neighburs/they are like sunshine that can light up peple’s/thers’ life.
32~36.【答案】D、A、B、G、E
37.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
s
【小题3】
me
【小题4】
quickly
【小题5】
succeed
【小题6】
harder
【小题7】
n
【小题8】
ran
【小题9】
excellent
【小题10】
nthing
38.【答案】Dear Mary,
I wuld like t share abut hw t get alng well with yur classmates. Getting alng well with yur classmates is an imprtant part f ur daily life. It can help us feel warm.
I have sme useful ways t help yu. First f all, when yu have sme truble, yu can ask them fr advice. Meanwhile, be ready t help yur classmates if they’re in need. What’s mre, yu can share happiness and sadness with them.
In a wrd, gd classmates’ relatinships can help yu in study and life. It can give yu magical pwer whenever yu need.
Yurs,
Li Hua
31 Mary used t be very shy. She was never brave enugh t ask questins in class.
32 Annie was fat befre. She didn’t like fruit r vegetables. Instead, she lved sweet fd.
33 Sara used t stay at hme alne because her parents were always busy with their wrk. She felt lnely.
34 Kate ften played n her phne, s her eyesight (视力)gt wrse day by day.
35 Emma had n interest in medical knwledge. She thught it was useless.
A．I have taken lts f exercise and changed my eating habits, like eating mre vegetables, s I’m much thinner and healthier than befre.
B．After my parents knew abut my feelings, they talked with me patiently. Nw they spend mre time with me. I feel less lnely.
C． I used t d badly in maths. When my deskmate knew abut it, he helped me with my maths prblems. Nw, I have made great prgress in maths.
D．I was shy and quiet in class in the past, but with the help f my teachers and classmates, I am mre active nw.
E. I nce saw a little girl badly hurt in a car accident. But I didn’t knw hw t help her. Since then, I have begun t take a first-aid (急救) curse. Nw I can give a helping hand t thse in need.
F. I have started t help my parents with husewrk, because it is nt just their duty. A happy family needs everyne t wrk tgether.
G. I used t have pr eyesight because I spent much time in frnt f the screen. After keeping ding eye exercises and spending less time n the screen, my eyesight gets better.
hard succeed I s quickly a run scientific nthing anyway n excellent